diff --git a/dev/export/temp/inventories.csv b/dev/export/temp/inventories.csv
deleted file mode 100644
index 6be863d4..00000000
--- a/dev/export/temp/inventories.csv
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,273618 +0,0 @@
-Database,my_dp
-
-Activity,"auto-thermal reforming-hydrogen GT power plant, 400MWe"
-reference product,"auto-thermal reforming-hydrogen GT power plant, 400MWe"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",10900000,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1440000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",40000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"auto-thermal reforming-hydrogen GT power plant, 400MWe",1,unit,RER,,production,"auto-thermal reforming-hydrogen GT power plant, 400MWe"
-ceramic tile production,4200,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-cobalt production,720,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cobalt
-"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace",148000000,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",440000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-market for chromium,976,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chromium
-"market for concrete, normal strength",6000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, anode",440000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",148000000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for reinforcing steel,8800000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for stone wool, packed",660000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3020000,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",6300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",1300000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",1800000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),7e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",9.86e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",1.97e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",9.86e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.73e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for pump, 40W",9.86e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-7e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),7e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",9.86e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",1.97e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",9.86e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.73e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for pump, 40W",9.86e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-7e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.000123,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,6e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",1.91e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",1.15e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-market for charcoal,8.26e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",1.91e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",6.44e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.000284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",1.34e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.000227,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",4.55e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",1.37e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",1.82e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",1.51e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for pump, 40W",4.55e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.000123,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,6e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",8.48e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",5.09e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-market for charcoal,8.26e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",8.48e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.85e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.000284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",5.94e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.000227,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.000123,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,6e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",8.48e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",5.09e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-market for charcoal,8.26e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",8.48e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.85e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.000284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",5.94e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.000227,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),7e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",1.18e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",2.35e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",1.18e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",3.26e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for pump, 40W",1.18e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-7e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",2.7e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",8.11e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",1.08e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",8.95e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for pump, 40W",2.7e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.000123,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,6e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",5.39e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",3.23e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-market for charcoal,8.26e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",5.39e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",1.81e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.000284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",3.77e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.000227,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),7e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",1.13e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",2.25e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",1.13e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",3.12e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for pump, 40W",1.13e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-7e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.000123,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,6e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",8.27e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",7.44e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-market for charcoal,8.26e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",3.31e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",5.14e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.000284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",5.79e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.000227,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.000123,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,6e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",8.27e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",7.44e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-market for charcoal,8.26e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",3.31e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",5.14e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.000284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",5.79e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.000227,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at hydrogen-fired combined cycle power plant, by auto-thermal reforming of natural gas, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),7e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",1.53e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",5.36e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",3.83e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",7.14e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for pump, 40W",1.53e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-7e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0297,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0297,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0297,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.00152,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.00152,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.00431,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.00431,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.00431,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0921,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0921,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0921,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0973,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0973,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0973,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0973,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0973,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.128,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.128,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.128,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.155,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.155,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.155,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.153,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.153,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.153,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.134,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.134,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.134,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0307,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0234,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0234,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0307,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0307,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0332,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",5.07e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0334,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0332,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0332,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-reference product,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",2170000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",543000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",81400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",271000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",109000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",27100,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",81400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,production,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"alkyd paint production, white, water-based, product in 60% solution state",35900,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkyd paint, white, without water, in 60% solution state"
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",252000,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-ceramic tile production,6550,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"excavation, hydraulic digger",880000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"flat glass production, uncoated",14100,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",232000000,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for cast iron,634000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for concrete, normal strength",127000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, anode",1380000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for lead,1720,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for lubricating oil,419000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for polyvinylfluoride,790000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-market for stone wool,1250000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",18200000,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-petroleum refinery operation,265000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,kerosene
-plywood production,1.55,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,plywood
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",67700,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",33900,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",237000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,7240,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",17000000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",17000000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",3870000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4",26700000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",-505000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",-252000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-
-Activity,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-reference product,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",1090000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",81400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",271000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",109000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",543000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,production,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-6550,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of lead in car shredder residue, municipal incineration",-1950,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lead in car shredder residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-1500000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of scrap aluminium, municipal incineration",-407000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap aluminium
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",-1410000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",-1960000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of waste aluminium, sanitary landfill",-102000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste aluminium
-"treatment of waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement, sorting plant",-5870000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement"
-"treatment of waste concrete, not reinforced, collection for final disposal",-212000000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste concrete, not reinforced"
-"treatment of waste concrete, not reinforced, recycling",-90900000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste concrete, not reinforced"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint on wall, collection for final disposal",-35900,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste emulsion paint, on wall"
-"treatment of waste glass, inert material landfill",-8440,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste glass
-"treatment of waste glass, municipal incineration",-5620,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste glass
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, collection for final disposal",-504000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral wool
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, recycling",-755000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral wool
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",-54600,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, sanitary landfill",-13700,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste polypropylene, municipal incineration",-27300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polypropylene
-"treatment of waste polypropylene, sanitary landfill",-6830,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polypropylene
-"treatment of waste polystyrene, municipal incineration",-189000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polystyrene
-"treatment of waste polystyrene, sanitary landfill",-47300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polystyrene
-"treatment of waste polyvinylchloride, municipal incineration",-289000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride
-"treatment of waste polyvinylchloride, sanitary landfill",-72300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, collection for final disposal",-1960000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, sorting plant",-9780000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-1.55,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of zinc in car shredder residue, municipal incineration",-7990,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,zinc in car shredder residue
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,3.705e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for hard coal,0.2840909090909091,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-Antimony ion,5.174999999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,7.725e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,3.4125e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.29e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,1.2e-12,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,7.3575e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,3.81e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,1.1325e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.45e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.69075,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",6.1875e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,3.93e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,4.8525e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,1.9499999999999997e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,9.825e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.88e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",4.1924999999999996e-14,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,2.4525e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,3.4725e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",2.6325,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.3125e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",1.29e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,1.245e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,7.8e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,1.4175e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.3075000000000003e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,9.675e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,7.305e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,2.4525e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",1.245e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,2.1675e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",1.1925e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.4925e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00012825,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",7.500000000000001e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",3.0075e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",7.499999999999999e-06,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",1.4999999999999999e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",5.9775e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,8.775000000000001e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,1.7624999999999998e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,1.2675e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,2.0925e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propene,9.6e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,2.4825e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,1.2675e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,3.2625e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,4.275e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,4.2975e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,6.824999999999999e-07,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,1.0725e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,6.525e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,2.0699999999999997e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,3.9074999999999996e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,5.512499999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,2.4525e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",1.5675e-08,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.000735,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.012,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",2.97e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,7.47e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-market for cast iron,1.395e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for chemical, inorganic",4.7925e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for copper, anode",2.2875e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for lead,1.8449999999999997e-09,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for lubricating oil,2.025e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for monoethanolamine,3.884999999999999e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-market for polyvinylfluoride,5.22e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000432,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",4.11e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-market for stone wool,4.785e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-market for sulfuric acid,0.00019875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.000543,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",4.4775e-09,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",2.2425e-09,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",1.5675e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,5.9925000000000006e-09,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",6.6375e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",2.5875e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",5.5725000000000004e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",-3.135e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",-1.5675e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",-0.00105,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",-0.00114,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",-1.3575e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-1.1700000000000001e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.0008625,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-3.7500000000000003e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",-0.00011025,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-4.62e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",-1.53e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-4.53e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-6.570000000000001e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",-0.000108,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",-1.4699999999999998e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Antimony ion,6.77295e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,1.0100700000000001e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,4.47093e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.69911e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,1.566e-12,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,9.6309e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,4.97988e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,1.4877e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,4.51008e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.04767567567567568,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",6.264e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,5.1364800000000004e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,6.35013e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,2.5525800000000003e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.29195e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.10851e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",5.481e-14,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,3.2103e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,4.5414e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",4.28301,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",1.1275199999999999,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.7147699999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",1.69128e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,1.62864e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,1.0179e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,1.8557100000000001e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,4.32999e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,1.26063e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,9.5526e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,3.2103e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",7.83e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,2.83446e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.94967e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,6.06825e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",7.830000000000001e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",1.76175e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",1.03356e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",2.07495e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,1.1510100000000001e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,2.3098500000000003e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,1.65996e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,2.7405e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propene,1.2528000000000002e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,3.25728e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,1.65996e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.00213759,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0037975500000000002,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,4.26735e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,5.59062e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,4.2595199999999995e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,8.926200000000001e-07,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,1.40157e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,8.5347e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,2.7170100000000003e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,5.11299e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.027405000000000002,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Xylene,7.21926e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,3.21813e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.9058378378378379,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.00091611,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.00483894,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",7.83e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-market for hard coal,0.3685503685503686,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-market for hard coal power plant,4.53357e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-"market for transport, freight train",0.00377406,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for water, completely softened",0.04698,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market for water, decarbonised",1.1744999999999999,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.00013311,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",-0.00205929,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-3.915e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Antimony ion,6.77295e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,1.0100700000000001e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,4.47093e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.69911e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,1.566e-12,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,9.6309e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,4.97988e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,1.4877e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,4.51008e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.09800000000000003,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",6.264e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,5.1364800000000004e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,6.35013e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,2.5525800000000003e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.29195e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.10851e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",5.481e-14,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,3.2103e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,4.5414e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",4.28301,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",1.1275199999999999,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.7147699999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",1.69128e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,1.62864e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,1.0179e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,1.8557100000000001e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,4.32999e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,1.26063e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,9.5526e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,3.2103e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",7.83e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,2.83446e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.94967e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00011823299999999999,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",7.830000000000001e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",1.76175e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",1.03356e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",2.07495e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,1.1510100000000001e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,2.3098500000000003e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,1.65996e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,2.7405e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propene,1.2528000000000002e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,3.25728e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,1.65996e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.00213759,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0037975500000000002,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,4.26735e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,5.59062e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2.84229e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,8.926200000000001e-07,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,1.40157e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,8.5347e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,2.7170100000000003e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,5.11299e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.027405000000000002,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Xylene,7.21926e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,3.21813e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.8820000000000002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0017852400000000002,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.00487809,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",7.83e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-market for hard coal,0.37878787878787884,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-market for hard coal power plant,4.53357e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-"market for transport, freight train",0.00377406,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for water, completely softened",0.04698,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market for water, decarbonised",1.1744999999999999,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.00013311,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",-0.00205929,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-3.915e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.7938000000000001,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,3.705e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for hard coal,0.34090909090909094,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-Antimony ion,5.174999999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,7.725e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,3.4125e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.29e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,1.2e-12,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,7.3575e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,3.81e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,1.1325e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.45e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.083,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",6.1875e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,3.93e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,4.8525e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,1.9499999999999997e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,9.825e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.88e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",4.1924999999999996e-14,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,2.4525e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,3.4725e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",2.6325,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.3125e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",1.29e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,1.245e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,7.8e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,1.4175e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.3075000000000003e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,9.675e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,7.305e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,2.4525e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",1.245e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,2.1675e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",1.1925e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.4925e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,9.6e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",7.500000000000001e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",3.0075e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",7.499999999999999e-06,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",1.4999999999999999e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",5.9775e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,8.775000000000001e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,1.7624999999999998e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,1.2675e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,2.0925e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propene,9.6e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,2.4825e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,1.2675e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,3.2625e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,4.275e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,3.8625e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,6.824999999999999e-07,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,1.0725e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,6.525e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,2.0699999999999997e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,3.9074999999999996e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,5.512499999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,2.4525e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",1.5675e-08,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.000735,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.012,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",4.2975e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",2.97e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,7.47e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-market for cast iron,1.395e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for chemical, inorganic",4.7925e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for copper, anode",2.2875e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for lead,1.8449999999999997e-09,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for lubricating oil,2.025e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for monoethanolamine,3.884999999999999e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-market for polyvinylfluoride,5.22e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000432,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",4.11e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-market for stone wool,4.785e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-market for sulfuric acid,0.00019875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.000543,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",4.4775e-09,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",2.2425e-09,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",1.5675e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,5.9925000000000006e-09,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",6.6375e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",2.5875e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",5.5725000000000004e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",-3.135e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",-1.5675e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",-0.00105,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",-0.00114,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",-1.3575e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-1.1700000000000001e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.0008625,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-3.7500000000000003e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",-0.00011025,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-4.62e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",-1.53e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-4.53e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-6.570000000000001e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",-0.000108,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",-1.4699999999999998e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,3.704e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-lignite mine operation,0.9195402298850576,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-Antimony ion,7.88e-11,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,4.44e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,1.312e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.312e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,1.2e-12,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,1.24e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,1.664e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,1.144e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,9.2e-11,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.864,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",7.624e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.16e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,1.448e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,5.248e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.216e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.832e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",4.216e-14,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,2.464e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,3.488e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",1.856,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.32e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",1.304e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,1.76e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,4.92e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,1.552e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.16e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,7.52e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,6.56e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.392e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",1.216e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,5.248e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",6.336e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,2.6e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0004304,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",7.864e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",2.36e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",3.152e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",7.864e-06,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",1.576e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",6.016e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,8.88e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,1.376e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,4.888e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,2.104e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propene,9.6e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,1.944e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,1.272e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,1.792e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,2.76e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.000652,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,1.024e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,1.6e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,6.56e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,1.24e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,1.144e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,5.544e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,4.592e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0007664,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.02208,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",6.592e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",3.168e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,7.968e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-market for cast iron,1.456e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for chemical, inorganic",5.112e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for copper, anode",7.656e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for lead,1.936e-09,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for lubricating oil,2.112e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for monoethanolamine,4.136e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-market for polyvinylfluoride,5.504e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-market for reinforcing steel,1.264e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0004616,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",4.384e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",6.952e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for stone wool, packed",4.984e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.000212,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for transport, freight train",0.002368,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.001184,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",4.712e-09,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",2.36e-09,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",1.656e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,6.296e-09,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",5.816e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",-0.01536,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",-0.02888,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",-1.448e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-1.248e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.00092,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-4e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",-0.0001184,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-4.928e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",-1.632e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-4.832e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-7.008e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",-0.0001152,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",-1.576e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, pulverised"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised. 989 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 43% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, pulverised",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Antimony ion,1.0964699999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,6.17706e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,3.649319999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.8162899999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,1.674e-12,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,1.73259e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,2.3101199999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,1.5903e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.28061e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.904,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0001674,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.62378e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,2.0087999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,7.307009999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.6823699999999998e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.16783e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",5.858999999999999e-14,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,3.4316999999999997e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,4.8546e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",5.624639999999999,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",1.4814899999999998,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.8330299999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",1.8079199999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,2.4524099999999998e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,6.838289999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,2.16783e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,4.38588e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,1.04625e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,9.123299999999998e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.9250999999999998e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",8.37e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,7.307009999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,3.6158399999999998e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.000598455,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",8.37e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",7.616699999999999e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",4.477949999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",8.955899999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,1.2303899999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,1.91673e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,6.796439999999999e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,2.9295e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propene,1.3392e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,2.7118799999999997e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,2.64492e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0011550599999999999,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0020506499999999998,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,2.49426e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,3.83346e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.00044109899999999997,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,1.4228999999999998e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,2.23479e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,9.123299999999999e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,2.2598999999999997e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,9.123299999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.029294999999999998,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Xylene,7.717139999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,6.39468e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.00830304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-lignite mine operation,0.9623095429029672,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0016907399999999998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",8.37e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-market for lignite power plant,3.3731099999999995e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-"market for transport, freight train",6.2775e-05,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for water, completely softened",0.050219999999999994,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market for water, decarbonised",1.2554999999999998,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",-0.0596781,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-4.185e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Antimony ion,1.0964699999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,6.17706e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,3.649319999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.8162899999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,1.674e-12,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,1.73259e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,2.3101199999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,1.5903e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.28061e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.057,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0001674,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.62378e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,2.0087999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,7.307009999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.6823699999999998e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.16783e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",5.858999999999999e-14,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,3.4316999999999997e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,4.8546e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",5.624639999999999,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",1.4814899999999998,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.8330299999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",1.8079199999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,2.4524099999999998e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,6.838289999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,2.16783e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,4.38588e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,1.04625e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,9.123299999999998e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.9250999999999998e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",8.37e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,7.307009999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,3.6158399999999998e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.000299646,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",8.37e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",3.8083499999999995e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",2.24316e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",4.477949999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,1.2303899999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,1.91673e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,6.796439999999999e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,2.9295e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propene,1.3392e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,2.7118799999999997e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,2.64492e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0011550599999999999,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0020506499999999998,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,2.49426e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,3.83346e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.000330615,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,1.4228999999999998e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,2.23479e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,9.123299999999999e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,2.2598999999999997e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,9.123299999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.029294999999999998,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Xylene,7.717139999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,6.39468e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.9335675675675678,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0084537,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-lignite mine operation,1.1183597390493945,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0008453699999999999,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",8.37e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-market for lignite power plant,3.3731099999999995e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-"market for transport, freight train",6.2775e-05,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for water, completely softened",0.050219999999999994,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market for water, decarbonised",1.2554999999999998,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",-0.0596781,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-4.185e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Antimony ion,1.0964699999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,6.17706e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,3.649319999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.8162899999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,1.674e-12,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,1.73259e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,2.3101199999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,1.5903e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.28061e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.118,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0001674,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.62378e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,2.0087999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,7.307009999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.6823699999999998e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.16783e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",5.858999999999999e-14,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,3.4316999999999997e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,4.8546e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",5.624639999999999,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",1.4814899999999998,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.8330299999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",1.8079199999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,2.4524099999999998e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,6.838289999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,2.16783e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,4.38588e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,1.04625e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,9.123299999999998e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.9250999999999998e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",8.37e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,7.307009999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,3.6158399999999998e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0005833889999999999,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",8.37e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",3.8083499999999995e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",2.24316e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",4.477949999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,1.2303899999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,1.91673e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,6.796439999999999e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,2.9295e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propene,1.3392e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,2.7118799999999997e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,2.64492e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0011550599999999999,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0020506499999999998,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,2.49426e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,3.83346e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2.2013099999999998e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,1.4228999999999998e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,2.23479e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,9.123299999999999e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,2.2598999999999997e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,9.123299999999999e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.029294999999999998,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Xylene,7.717139999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,6.39468e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.9916363636363636,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.008704799999999999,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-lignite mine operation,1.2539184952978057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0016488899999999999,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",8.37e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-market for lignite power plant,3.3731099999999995e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-"market for transport, freight train",6.2775e-05,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for water, completely softened",0.050219999999999994,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market for water, decarbonised",1.2554999999999998,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",-0.0596781,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-4.185e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.8844324324324327,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,3.704e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-lignite mine operation,1.1183597390493945,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-Antimony ion,7.88e-11,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,4.44e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,1.312e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.312e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,1.2e-12,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,1.24e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,1.664e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,1.144e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,9.2e-11,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.105,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",7.624e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.16e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,1.448e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,5.248e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.216e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.832e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",4.216e-14,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,2.464e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,3.488e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",1.856,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.32e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",1.304e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,1.76e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,4.92e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,1.552e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.16e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,7.52e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,6.56e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.392e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",1.216e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,5.248e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",6.336e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,2.6e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0003224,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",2.36e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",7.864e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",3.152e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",7.864e-06,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",1.576e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",6.016e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,8.88e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,1.376e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,4.888e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,2.104e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propene,9.6e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,1.944e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,1.272e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,1.792e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,2.76e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0005872,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,1.024e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,1.6e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,6.56e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,1.24e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,1.144e-09,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,5.544e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,4.592e-10,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,6.52e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0007664,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.02208,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",6.592e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",3.168e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,7.968e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-market for cast iron,1.456e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for chemical, inorganic",5.112e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for copper, anode",7.656e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for lead,1.936e-09,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for lubricating oil,2.112e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for monoethanolamine,4.136e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-market for polyvinylfluoride,5.504e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-market for reinforcing steel,1.264e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0004616,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",4.384e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",6.952e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for stone wool, packed",4.984e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.000212,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for transport, freight train",0.002368,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.001184,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",4.712e-09,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",2.36e-09,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",1.656e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,6.296e-09,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",5.816e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",-0.01536,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",-0.02888,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",-1.448e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-1.248e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.00092,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-4e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",-0.0001184,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-4.928e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",-1.632e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-4.832e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-7.008e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",-0.0001152,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",-1.576e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hydrogen-fired combined cycle power plant, by auto-thermal reforming of natural gas"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Hydrogen-fired, Auto-thermal reforming of natural gas. 420 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 57% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at hydrogen-fired combined cycle power plant, by auto-thermal reforming of natural gas",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.371616,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",3.33064e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.000171904,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",9.163999999999999e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"auto-thermal reforming-hydrogen GT power plant, 400MWe",1.2703200000000001e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"auto-thermal reforming-hydrogen GT power plant, 400MWe"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.000403848,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0133352,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.19592956332198577,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle. 420 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 62% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acenaphthene,4.607329999999999e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,4.648e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,7.0301e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,5.380059999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,3.0734899999999997e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,5.380059999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.325,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",1.2782e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",1.6849e-16,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,7.9597e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,1.9231099999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",3.05025,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,4.6073299999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.7429999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00015803199999999998,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",4.6479999999999997e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pentane,6.6814999999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,4.0960499999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,9.295999999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,8.714999999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",1.27239e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.4525e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1.1619999999999999e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, decarbonised",2.905,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.18012879208634175,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acenaphthene,4.607329999999999e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,4.648e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,7.0301e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,5.380059999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,3.0734899999999997e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,5.380059999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.037,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",1.2782e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",1.6849e-16,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,7.9597e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,1.9231099999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",3.05025,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,4.6073299999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.7429999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,5.792569999999999e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",4.6479999999999997e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pentane,6.6814999999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,4.0960499999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,9.295999999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,8.714999999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.33299999999999996,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.00044737,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",1.27239e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.4525e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1.1619999999999999e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, decarbonised",2.905,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.2068145390620961,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hydrogen-fired combined cycle power plant, by auto-thermal reforming of natural gas, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Hydrogen-fired, Auto-thermal reforming of natural gas, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 387 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 52.5% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at hydrogen-fired combined cycle power plant, by auto-thermal reforming of natural gas, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0403,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",3.33064e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,8.5952e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",9.163999999999999e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"auto-thermal reforming-hydrogen GT power plant, 400MWe",1.2703200000000001e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"auto-thermal reforming-hydrogen GT power plant, 400MWe"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.3627,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.00048664000000000004,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.000403848,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0133352,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.2127235258924417,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acetaldehyde,7.32e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,2.088e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,1.2000000000000002e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.092e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",3.5999999999999994e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",8.64e-14,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,6.000000000000001e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,7.199999999999999e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,8.399999999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,7.02e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.25,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",8.4e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,2.16e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,4.7520000000000005e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,4.8e-10,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,2.64e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.76e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",3.7200000000000003e-13,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,6e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,1.5599999999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",11.844,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.092e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",3.7199999999999996e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.988e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,4.332e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,2.052e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,3.6e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",5.208e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",7.319999999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,7.2e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0008496,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",1.32e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",3.192e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",4.248000000000001e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",6.371999999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",9.72e-11,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,3.6e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0002808,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium,1.56e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.00011988,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,3.6e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,3.6e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,1.4399999999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,2.904e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",9.840000000000001e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for chemical, organic",6.888e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",3.936e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-market for lubricating oil,3.936e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0378,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.009444000000000001,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.6957328385899815,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"sodium chloride production, powder",4.9199999999999997e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-3.936e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-3.936e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-9.444e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",-0.001632,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",-0.001632,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",-0.003264,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acetaldehyde,7.32e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,2.088e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,1.2000000000000002e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.092e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",3.5999999999999994e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",8.64e-14,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,6.000000000000001e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,7.199999999999999e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,8.399999999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,7.02e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.187,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",8.4e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,2.16e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,4.7520000000000005e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,4.8e-10,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,2.64e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.76e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",3.7200000000000003e-13,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,6e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,1.5599999999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",11.844,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",1.092e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",3.7199999999999996e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.988e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,4.332e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,2.052e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,3.6e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",5.208e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",7.319999999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,7.2e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0008292,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",1.32e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",1.596e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",2.1240000000000003e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",3.192e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",9.72e-11,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,3.6e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0002808,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium,1.56e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,6e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,3.6e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,3.6e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,1.4399999999999998e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.683,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,2.64e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.00011388000000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",9.840000000000001e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for chemical, organic",6.888e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",3.936e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-market for lubricating oil,3.936e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0378,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.009444000000000001,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",1.0408163265306123,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"sodium chloride production, powder",4.9199999999999997e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-3.936e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-3.936e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-9.444e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",-0.001632,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",-0.001632,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",-0.003264,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-
-Activity,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-reference product,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,1,unit,RER,,production,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-"construction, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW"
-"dismantling, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomass gas, at reforming plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomass gas, at reforming plant"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.05511,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomass gas, at reforming plant",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomass gas, at reforming plant"
-"syngas, from biomass gasification",0.472,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, from biomass gasification"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",8.01e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",8.01e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.03158,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.04879,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomassgas, at reforming plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomassgas, at reforming plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.00551,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomassgas, at reforming plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomassgas, at reforming plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0496,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.472,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",8.01e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",8.01e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.03158,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.04879,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomassgas, at reforming plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomassgas, at reforming plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.00551,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomassgas, at reforming plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"hydrogen, from steam reforming of biomassgas, at reforming plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0496,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.472,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",8.01e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",8.01e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.03158,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.04879,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-reference product,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,1,unit,RER,,production,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"construction, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW"
-"dismantling, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW"
-
-Activity,"rape Methyl Ester, at plant"
-reference product,"rape Methyl Ester, at plant"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"rape Methyl Ester, at plant",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"rape Methyl Ester, at plant"
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at boiler 10kW condensing, non-modulating",0.0508,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market for cement, unspecified",0.000282,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-market for methanol,0.00415,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-market for reinforcing steel,2.82e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00709,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"rape seed production, Swiss integrated production, intensive",0.0425,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"rape seed, Swiss integrated production"
-
-Activity,"sNG from wood, 70 bar, at consumer"
-reference product,"sNG from wood, 70 bar, at consumer"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.39e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",8.7e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sNG from wood, 70 bar, at consumer",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"sNG from wood, 70 bar, at consumer"
-"synthetic natural gas from wood, 70 bar, at plant",1,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"synthetic natural gas from wood, 70 bar, at plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.00167,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",7.24e-05,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",8.96e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-
-Activity,"sNG from wood, production plant"
-reference product,"sNG from wood, production plant"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",538000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1210000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",321000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",51100,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",10700,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"sNG from wood, production plant",1,unit,RER,,production,"sNG from wood, production plant"
-"concrete production, 25MPa, for building construction, with cement, CEM II/B",48.9,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, 25MPa"
-"market for copper, anode",30700,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",5940000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",166000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",141000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",529000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",566000,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",2690,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,72900,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",123000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",390000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",7570,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",-113000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-
-Activity,sNG production plant
-reference product,sNG production plant
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",538000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1210000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",321000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",51100,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",10700,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-sNG production plant,1,unit,RER,,production,sNG production plant
-"concrete production, 25MPa, for building construction, with cement, CEM II/B",48.9,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, 25MPa"
-"market for copper, anode",30700,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",5940000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",166000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",141000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",529000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",5660000,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",2690,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,72900,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",123000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",390000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4",7570,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",-113000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-
-Activity,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-reference product,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),1,kilogram,RER,,production,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-market for dimethyl sulfate,0.96,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dimethyl sulfate
-market for methanol,0.16,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for transport, freight train",0.6,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-market for triethylene glycol,0.62,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,triethylene glycol
-
-Activity,syngas production plant
-reference product,syngas production plant
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",538000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1210000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",321000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",51100,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",10700,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-syngas production plant,1,unit,RER,,production,syngas production plant
-"concrete production, 25MPa, for building construction, with cement, CEM II/B",48.9,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, 25MPa"
-"market for copper, anode",30700,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",5940000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",166000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",141000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",529000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",5660000,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",2690,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,72900,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",123000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",390000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4",7570,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",-113000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-
-Activity,"syngas, from biomass gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, from biomass gasification"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.000674,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",2.87e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,1.65e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",4.51e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, from biomass gasification",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"syngas, from biomass gasification"
-syngas production plant,6.68e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,syngas production plant
-esterification of rape oil,0.0001035,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0002941,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-market for charcoal,0.0002941,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for magnesium,0.0001307,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium
-market for tap water,0.01025,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.00025,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.06406742,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.001905,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0001307,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4",0.03,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.000708,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",-0.000332,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-market for zinc concentrate,6.716e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc concentrate
-
-Activity,"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",6.74e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",2.87e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,1.24e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",4.51e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.000607,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-syngas production plant,6.68e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,syngas production plant
-esterification of rape oil,0.0001035,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0002941,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-market for charcoal,0.0002941,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for magnesium,0.0001307,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium
-market for tap water,0.01025,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.00025,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.06406742,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.001905,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0001307,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4",0.03,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.000708,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",-0.000332,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-market for zinc concentrate,6.716e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc concentrate
-
-Activity,"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",6.74e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",2.87e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,1.24e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",4.51e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"syngas, from biomass gasification, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.000607,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-syngas production plant,6.68e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,syngas production plant
-esterification of rape oil,0.0001035,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0002941,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-market for charcoal,0.0002941,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for magnesium,0.0001307,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium
-market for tap water,0.01025,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.00025,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.06406742,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.001905,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0001307,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4",0.03,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.000708,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",-0.000332,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-market for zinc concentrate,6.716e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc concentrate
-
-Activity,"synthetic natural gas from wood, 70 bar, at plant"
-reference product,"synthetic natural gas from wood, 70 bar, at plant"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.152,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.00111,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.00157,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",8.15e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",8.94e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,4.69e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",1.29e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"synthetic natural gas from wood, 70 bar, at plant",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"synthetic natural gas from wood, 70 bar, at plant"
-"rape Methyl Ester, at plant",0.0145,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"rape Methyl Ester, at plant"
-"sNG from wood, production plant",4.72e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"sNG from wood, production plant"
-basalt quarry operation,0.00095,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basalt
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at boiler 10kW condensing, non-modulating",1.74e-05,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.000576,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",1.16e-11,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-market for charcoal,0.000535,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.00561,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.000274,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.1020326,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0177,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"platinum group metal, extraction and refinery operations",1.16e-11,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-0.00202,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of scrap aluminium, municipal incineration",-1.16e-11,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap aluminium
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",-1.16e-11,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of waste gypsum, sanitary landfill",-5.63e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",-0.000945,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-market for zinc concentrate,6.28e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc concentrate
-
-Activity,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-reference product,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,1,unit,RER,,production,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"heat and power co-generation unit construction, 6400kW thermal, building",3,unit,CH,,technosphere,"heat and power co-generation unit, 6400kW thermal, building"
-"heat and power co-generation unit construction, 6400kW thermal, common components for heat+electricity",3,unit,CH,,technosphere,"heat and power co-generation unit, 6400kW thermal, common components for heat+electricity"
-"heat and power co-generation unit construction, 6400kW thermal, components for electricity only",3,unit,CH,,technosphere,"heat and power co-generation unit, 6400kW thermal, components for electricity only"
-
-Activity,"construction, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW"
-reference product,"construction, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",2170000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",543000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",81400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",271000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",109000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",27100,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",81400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"construction, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,production,"construction, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW"
-"alkyd paint production, white, water-based, product in 60% solution state",35900,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkyd paint, white, without water, in 60% solution state"
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",252000,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-ceramic tile production,6550,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"excavation, hydraulic digger",880000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"flat glass production, uncoated",14100,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",232000000,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for cast iron,634000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for concrete, normal strength",127000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, anode",1380000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for lead,1720,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for lubricating oil,419000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for polyvinylfluoride,790000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-market for stone wool,1250000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",26700000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",18200000,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-petroleum refinery operation,265000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,kerosene
-plywood production,1.55,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,plywood
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",67700,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",33900,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",237000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,7240,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",17000000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",17000000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",3870000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",-505000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",-252000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-
-Activity,"construction, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW"
-reference product,"construction, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",2170000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",136000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",271000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",109000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",81400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",27100,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",81400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"construction, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,production,"construction, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW"
-"alkyd paint production, white, water-based, product in 60% solution state",30200,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkyd paint, white, without water, in 60% solution state"
-ceramic tile production,7330,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"excavation, hydraulic digger",976000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"flat glass production, uncoated",14100,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",234000000,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",1010000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-market for cast iron,656000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for concrete, normal strength",128000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, anode",1390000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for lead,1780,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for lubricating oil,428000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for polyvinylfluoride,806000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-market for reinforcing steel,17300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",17200000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for stone wool, packed",1200000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for transport, freight train",17200000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",28500000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",20100000,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-petroleum refinery operation,267000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,kerosene
-plywood production,1.55,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,plywood
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",69100,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",34600,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",242000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,7520,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",3860000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-
-Activity,"dismantling, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW"
-reference product,"dismantling, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",1090000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",81400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",271000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",109000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",543000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"dismantling, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,production,"dismantling, hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-6550,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of lead in car shredder residue, municipal incineration",-1950,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lead in car shredder residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-1500000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of scrap aluminium, municipal incineration",-407000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap aluminium
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",-1410000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",-1960000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of waste aluminium, sanitary landfill",-102000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste aluminium
-"treatment of waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement, sorting plant",-5870000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement"
-"treatment of waste concrete, not reinforced, collection for final disposal",-212000000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste concrete, not reinforced"
-"treatment of waste concrete, not reinforced, recycling",-90900000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste concrete, not reinforced"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint on wall, collection for final disposal",-35900,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste emulsion paint, on wall"
-"treatment of waste glass, inert material landfill",-8440,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste glass
-"treatment of waste glass, municipal incineration",-5620,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste glass
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, collection for final disposal",-504000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral wool
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, recycling",-755000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral wool
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",-54600,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, sanitary landfill",-13700,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste polypropylene, municipal incineration",-27300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polypropylene
-"treatment of waste polypropylene, sanitary landfill",-6830,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polypropylene
-"treatment of waste polystyrene, municipal incineration",-189000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polystyrene
-"treatment of waste polystyrene, sanitary landfill",-47300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polystyrene
-"treatment of waste polyvinylchloride, municipal incineration",-289000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride
-"treatment of waste polyvinylchloride, sanitary landfill",-72300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, collection for final disposal",-1960000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, sorting plant",-9780000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-1.55,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of zinc in car shredder residue, municipal incineration",-7990,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,zinc in car shredder residue
-
-Activity,"dismantling, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW"
-reference product,"dismantling, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",1090000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",81400,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",271000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",109000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",543000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"dismantling, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW",1,unit,RER,,production,"dismantling, lignite IGCC power plant 450MW"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-7330,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-70700,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of scrap aluminium, municipal incineration",-40900,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap aluminium
-"treatment of waste aluminium, sanitary landfill",-10200,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste aluminium
-"treatment of waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement, sorting plant",-9850000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement"
-"treatment of waste concrete, not reinforced, sorting plant",-305000000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste concrete, not reinforced"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint on wall, collection for final disposal",-30200,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste emulsion paint, on wall"
-"treatment of waste glass, inert material landfill",-5630,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste glass
-"treatment of waste glass, municipal incineration",-8450,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste glass
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, collection for final disposal",-484000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral wool
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, recycling",-726000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral wool
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",-66200,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, sanitary landfill",-3480,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste polypropylene, municipal incineration",-33100,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polypropylene
-"treatment of waste polypropylene, sanitary landfill",-1740,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polypropylene
-"treatment of waste polystyrene, municipal incineration",-229000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polystyrene
-"treatment of waste polystyrene, sanitary landfill",-12100,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polystyrene
-"treatment of waste polyvinylchloride, municipal incineration",-350000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride
-"treatment of waste polyvinylchloride, sanitary landfill",-18400,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, sorting plant",-13800000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-1.55,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-
-Activity,"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical"
-reference product,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-unit,unit
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",10900000,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1440000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",40000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",1,unit,GLO,,production,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-ceramic tile production,4200,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-cobalt production,720,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cobalt
-"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace",148000000,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",440000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-market for chromium,976,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chromium
-"market for concrete, normal strength",6000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, anode",440000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",148000000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for reinforcing steel,8800000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for stone wool, packed",660000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3020000,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",6300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",1300000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",1800000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-
-Activity,market for hard coal power plant
-reference product,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-unit,unit
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",18900000,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",250000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1170000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1040000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",1040000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",125000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",45000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",40000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,1,unit,GLO,,production,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",81000000,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",52500,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, anode",650000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",81000000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for reinforcing steel,42200000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",3600000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for stone wool,375000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for transport, freight train",9620000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",11200000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",5250000,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",500000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",400000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, sorting plant",-375000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral wool
-"treatment of waste polyethylene/polypropylene product, collection for final disposal",-500000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene/polypropylene product
-"treatment of waste reinforced concrete, collection for final disposal",-131000000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforced concrete
-
-Activity,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-reference product,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.00026,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",1,ton kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",4.22e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0389,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide",4.22e-09,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",1.69e-08,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",2.54e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00948,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.00152,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-
-Activity,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-reference product,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.00026,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",1,ton kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide",4.22e-09,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide"
-
-Activity,"pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide"
-reference product,"pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide"
-unit,kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",3330,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",2000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",2000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",187,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide",1,kilometer,RER,,production,"pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide"
-"drawing of pipe, steel",270000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-gravel and sand quarry operation,4400000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"gravel, round"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",3310000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",270000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for stone wool, packed",5120,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for transport, freight train",55100,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",315000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"transport, helicopter",26,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, helicopter"
-"transport, helicopter, LTO cycle",10.4,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, helicopter, LTO cycle"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-4400000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",-135000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, inert material landfill",-5120,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste mineral wool, for final disposal"
-
-Activity,"drilling, deep borehole"
-reference product,"drilling, deep borehole"
-unit,meter
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",4.78e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.00042,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.3,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.006,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.009,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",3,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.6,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,6,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0006,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.3,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.003,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.003,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.18,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.12,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.003,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0148,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0012,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.9,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.03,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,6,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.018,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.12,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.3,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",3.34,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0012,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"drilling, deep borehole",1,meter,RER,,production,"drilling, deep borehole"
-activated bentonite production,20,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,activated bentonite
-barite production,270,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,barite
-"cement production, Portland",200,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",6300,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-lignite mine operation,0.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for chemical, organic",9.05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",42.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-market for lubricating oil,60,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",210,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",487,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",81.1,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of drilling waste, landfarming",-237,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"treatment of drilling waste, residual material landfill",-158,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",-5,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",1.09,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.9416673993012984,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-0.9416673993012984,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"heat production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",1.09,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.048181815,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-0.048181815,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",1.1,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.5115380122292617,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"heat production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",1.1,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.07124238,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",1.08,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.4281854400000001,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-0.4281854400000001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"heat production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",1.08,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.021910824,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-0.021910824,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",1.09,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.57268818,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-0.57268818,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"heat production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",1.09,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.029302470000000004,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-0.029302470000000004,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",5e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",-5e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,3.437,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.004,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0035,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.345,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",6.28,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.021,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",5e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",-5e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,3.437,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.004,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0035,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.345,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",6.28,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.021,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2"
-reference product,direct air capture system
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",1,unit,RER,,production,direct air capture system
-"market for concrete, normal strength",134000,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",5400000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",34000,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for polyurethane, flexible foam",10000,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyurethane, flexible foam"
-market for glass fibre,76000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glass fibre
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",16000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",15200000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",66000,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",460000,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",42000,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1180000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",2400000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",74000,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",50000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",960000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",660000,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",5400000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-
-Activity,"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2"
-reference product,direct air capture system
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",-1,unit,RER,,production,direct air capture system
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",-760000000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",-12000000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-76000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylchloride, municipal incineration",-15200000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride
-"treatment of waste polypropylene, municipal incineration",-16000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polypropylene
-"treatment of waste polyurethane, municipal incineration",-10000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyurethane
-"treatment of waste brick, collection for final disposal",-2400000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste brick
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at remelter",-46000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-80000000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of limestone residue, inert material landfill",-70000000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,limestone residue
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.003,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",5e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",-5e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.5,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",5.4,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.021,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.003,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",5e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",-5e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.5,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",5.4,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.021,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2"
-reference product,direct air capture system
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",1,unit,RER,,production,direct air capture system
-"market for concrete, normal strength",8000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for reinforcing steel,942000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for concrete, normal strength",6000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for reinforcing steel,548000.0000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",120000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for stone wool,16000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for steel, unalloyed",276000.00000000006,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",224000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for stone wool,10000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for polyurethane, rigid foam",12000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyurethane, rigid foam"
-"market for copper, cathode",10000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",160000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for alkyd paint, white, without solvent, in 60% solution state",10000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkyd paint, white, without solvent, in 60% solution state"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",338000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",28000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for polystyrene foam slab for perimeter insulation,94000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polystyrene foam slab for perimeter insulation
-"market for polyurethane, rigid foam",10000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyurethane, rigid foam"
-"market for copper, cathode",10000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",22000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",12000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2"
-reference product,direct air capture system
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",-1,unit,RER,,production,direct air capture system
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",-29400000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",-2140000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-116000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at remelter",-143999.99999999997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-6000000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",-20000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, inert material landfill",-26000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste mineral wool, for final disposal"
-
-Activity,"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system"
-reference product,amine-based silica
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Synthesized by impregnate amines polyethylenimine (PEI) on solid silica gel. The LCI of amine-based silica is collected from literature and based on the composition that 1 kg amine-based silica requires of 0.64kg silica
-gel and 0.36 kg PEI. Inputs of ethanol and diethyl ether are reduced by 95% to account for recovery."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",1,kilogram,RER,,production,amine-based silica
-"market for sodium silicate, solid",0.13,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium silicate, solid"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.02,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, natural gas",0.63,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market for water, deionised",1.29,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",1.12,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",4.2e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.71,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-market for sulfuric acid,1.14,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.07,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, from fermentation",0.062,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, from fermentation"
-"market for diethyl ether, without water, in 99.95% solution state",0.44506800000000035,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diethyl ether, without water, in 99.95% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",5.24,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.12,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, natural gas",2.69,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market for sodium sulfate, anhydrite",1.65,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium sulfate, anhydrite"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.54,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of spent anion exchange resin from potable water production, municipal incineration",-0.36,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent anion exchange resin from potable water production
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",9.999999999999999e-10,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, cathode",1.0000000000000001e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",3e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",3.2e-05,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1e-06,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for sand,0.0010400000000000001,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-market for reinforcing steel,0.00013000000000000002,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.00013000000000000002,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-market for bitumen seal,1.2e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",2.5e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0018,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.00011999999999999999,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",8.2e-11,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-market for sand,0.0033,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.7e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",3.7e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",4.8e-08,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, cathode",1.9e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.00034,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.118,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",-0.0044,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",-0.00026,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",-2e-06,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",-2.8e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",-1.2e-06,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at municipal solid waste incineration plant, for subsequent reuse"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"The MEA technology considered for this study is modelled after Tang and You, 2018, Reiter and Lindorfer, 2015. After flue gas condensation, the cooled flue gas is fed into a reactor containing a 30% MEA solution, which absorbs around 85–90% of the CO2, typically at 25 °C–50 °C at 1 bar. The process is exothermic. The CO2-rich solution is heated afterwards to 100–140 °C, and in a stripper at 1–2 bars the CO2 desorbs from the MEA and leaves saturated with water vapour. The water is then condensed from the CO2 stream, and the CO2 is compressed to around 150 bar for transporting in pipes or a lower pressure for local tank storage and shipment by truck. The recovered MEA is reused in the plant (Pour et al., 2018). About 4 kg of MEA is used per tonne of CO2, due to degradation (releasing around 0.1 kg NH3 per tonne CO2 captured), the formation of heat-stable salts and losses as vapour and aerosols during stripping (the latter is around 0.01 kg per tonne of CO2 captured). NaOH is added in the stripping step at an amount of 0.1 kg per tonne CO2 captured. Around 4 kg of solid waste is generated per tonne of CO2 captured; this waste is disregarded. The MEA CC process also reduces the content of other pollutants in the flue gas, the extent of which depends on whether flue gas condensation is already in place or is introduced as part of the CO2 capture system. SOx, HCl, particulate matter and heavy metals are reduced to very low levels by flue gas condensation and subsequent CC. The level of NH3 increases in the flue gas after CC because of degradation of MEA. This is not included here. Source: Valentina Bisinella, Tore Hulgaard, Christian Riber, Anders Damgaard, Thomas H. Christensen, Environmental assessment of carbon capture and storage (CCS) as a post-treatment technology in waste incineration, Waste Management, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2021.04.046."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured at municipal solid waste incineration plant, for subsequent reuse",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.06761363636363636,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.10738636363636363,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.00966,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.1,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",1.5,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.004,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at cement production plant, for subsequent reuse"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Capture of CO2 from a cement plant for subsequent reuse. It is a facility integrated in a synthetic fuel production chain, so a certain amount of the needed steam heat (used to regenerate the sorbent) can come from excess heat generated by the synfuel conversion process, the rest being complemented by a dedicated source. In Meunier et al. 2020, 26% comes from excess heat generated by the methanol production process. To be changed according to needs. Also, there is no need for water, as it is provided by the methanol production process as well. CO2 chemical absorption-regeneration process using amines as scrubbing solvent. The amine solution used for this absorption was an aqueous solution of monoethanolamine (MEA) in a mass concentration of 30 wt.%, widely studied and considered as a benchmark for industrial CO2 capture applications. The CO2 is pre-compressed at 2 bar before storage. 10% of the CO2 is released back into the atmosphere (because the CO2 absoprtion rate is only 90%). The MEA makeup has been considered to 1 kg MEA per ton captured CO2 to compensate the losses due to the thermal degradation of the amine only, as the evaporation of the amine in the absorber is prevented by a flash tank. The rate of fossil vs. biogenic CO2 received from the cement plant need to be reflected in this dataset in two places: at the leakage level, but also at the storage level. At the storage level, we only indicate biogenic CO2. By default, we asusme 20% of the CO2 emissions are biogenic."
-source,"Alternative production of methanol from industrial CO2. Meunier et al. 2020. Renewable Energy 146, pp. 1192-1203"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured at cement production plant, for subsequent reuse",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.1035373317013464,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.00646266829865361,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.00966,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.006900000000000001,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",2.7084,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomethane-fired combined cycle power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Biomethane-fired, Combined Cycle. 420 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 62% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Adapted from Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at biomethane-fired combined cycle power plant",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acenaphthene,4.607329999999999e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,4.648e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,7.0301e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,5.380059999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,3.0734899999999997e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,5.380059999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.3239388794567063,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",1.2782e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",1.6849e-16,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,7.9597e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,1.9231099999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",3.05025,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,4.6073299999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.7429999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00015803199999999998,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",4.6479999999999997e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pentane,6.6814999999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,4.0960499999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,9.295999999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,8.714999999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",1.27239e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.4525e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1.1619999999999999e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, decarbonised",2.905,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.12224108658743635,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.02,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.2098889884,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.041393706,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",2.3377536e-08,kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-market for natural gas service station,8.48e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.386149e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,4.399393000000001e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.00030042000000000003,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,1.2042e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.00018385650224215247,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.3713596052052344,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",4.021359605205234,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,5.213004484304932e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.00042869955156950664,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,8.968609865470851e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0008244843049327353,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-activated silica production,0.02816076567833478,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0011043437520915599,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",5.979073243647235e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-market for monoethanolamine,6.62606251254936e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for water, deionised",0.06626062512549359,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.17937219730941703,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.011457566427949933,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,2.20868750418312,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,biogas
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",55.5,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1,kilogram,RER,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.000238,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for chemical factory,3.43396556480316e-10,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-market for iodine,0.018660000000000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.008100000000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"market for water, deionised",0.996,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0344,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,polyacrylonitrile production (PAN) by polymerisation
-reference product,polyacrylonitrile
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-polyacrylonitrile production (PAN) by polymerisation,1,kilogram,RER,,production,polyacrylonitrile
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",49.71610169491525,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for acrylonitrile,1.1200564971751414,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,acrylonitrile
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",2.5,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for methyl acrylate,0.05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methyl acrylate
-market for acrylic acid,0.01,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,acrylic acid
-"market for water, deionised",0.764830508474576,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,dimethyl sulfoxide production (DMSO)
-reference product,dimethyl sulfoxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-dimethyl sulfoxide production (DMSO),1,kilogram,RER,,production,dimethyl sulfoxide
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.002579925650557621,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-market for dimethyl sulfoxide,0.031548946716232956,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,dimethyl sulfoxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.11285006195786863,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,2.4225526641883498e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.005396530359355638,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",1.5947955390334572,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,spinning dope
-reference product,spinning dope
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-spinning dope,1,kilogram,RER,,production,spinning dope
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.001607806691449814,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-dimethyl sulfoxide production (DMSO),0.0027881040892193307,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dimethyl sulfoxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.049433085501858744,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,1.6784386617100398e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for methyl acrylate,0.010529739776951673,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methyl acrylate
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.004139405204460967,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-polyacrylonitrile production (PAN) by polymerisation,0.2631970260223048,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polyacrylonitrile
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.3005576208178439,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,fiber coagulation
-reference product,coagulated fiber
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber coagulation,1,kilogram,RER,,production,coagulated fiber
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.021686746987951804,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.00012427939606527398,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-spinning dope,1.6409943571755374,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,spinning dope
-
-Activity,fiber stretching and washing
-reference product,stretched and washed fiber
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber stretching and washing,1,kilogram,RER,,production,stretched and washed fiber
-fiber coagulation,1.497373829641471,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,coagulated fiber
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.007211692167161453,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.41950216944507884,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.6645352820278604,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for water, deionised",0.00039963461977620464,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,fiber sizing
-reference product,sized fiber
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber sizing,1,kilogram,RER,,production,sized fiber
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.7014028056112225,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.00015626809173903365,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.03582720997550657,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-fiber stretching and washing,0.9750612335782676,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,stretched and washed fiber
-market for potassium permanganate,0.025005566688933424,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium permanganate
-"market for water, deionised",0.1460031173458027,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,fiber drying
-reference product,dried fiber
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber drying,1,kilogram,RER,,production,dried fiber
-Water,0.000623418865196964,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.000526924466931695,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.06364293458619444,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-fiber sizing,1.6230574629562702,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sized fiber
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.7441272135887244,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,fiber relaxation
-reference product,relaxed fiber
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber relaxation,1,kilogram,RER,,production,relaxed fiber
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.23154848046309698,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.1270260492040521,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,2.7941389290882783e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-fiber drying,1.001085383502171,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dried fiber
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.33046309696092624,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,fiber sizing 2
-reference product,resized fiber
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber sizing 2,1,kilogram,RER,,production,resized fiber
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.02581085940309241,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,2.2218626393383675e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-fiber relaxation,0.9949658396260337,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,relaxed fiber
-market for silicone product,0.0050017979144192735,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-
-Activity,fiber winding up
-reference product,fiber winding up
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber winding up,1,kilogram,RER,,production,fiber winding up
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.15260697590794678,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.11183027687882056,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-fiber sizing 2,1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,resized fiber
-
-Activity,fiber unwinding
-reference product,fiber unwinding
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber unwinding,1,kilogram,RER,,production,fiber unwinding
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.03597122302158274,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.04676258992805756,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-fiber winding up,1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fiber winding up
-"market for water, deionised",0.10241007194244606,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,exhaust gas treatment 1
-reference product,exhaust gas treatment 1
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-exhaust gas treatment 1,1,kilogram,RER,,production,exhaust gas treatment 1
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.022910670648927507,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Argon-40,0.012598425196850395,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.001629106706489275,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.007428726581591095,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.000207439587292968,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,exhaust gas treatment 2
-reference product,exhaust gas treatment 2
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-exhaust gas treatment 2,1,kilogram,RER,,production,exhaust gas treatment 2
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.026205936920222633,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.19081632653061226,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.7020408163265306,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,3.4406307977736557,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.009990723562152134,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.000474025974025974,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.989795918367347,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.0927643784786642,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-
-Activity,fiber stabilization
-reference product,stabilized fiber
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber stabilization,1,kilogram,RER,,production,stabilized fiber
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.07626847782660806,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",7.518977227327207,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.08789452656811826,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-fiber unwinding,1.1106671993607669,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fiber unwinding
-exhaust gas treatment 1,14.71034758290052,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,exhaust gas treatment 1
-
-Activity,fiber carbonization (low temp)
-reference product,"carbonized fiber, low temp"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber carbonization (low temp),1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbonized fiber, low temp"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",3.3274760383386583,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0006248402555910543,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-fiber stabilization,1.9992012779552717,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,stabilized fiber
-"air separation, cryogenic",5.281948881789138,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",1.483226837060703,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-exhaust gas treatment 2,6.281948881789138,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,exhaust gas treatment 2
-
-Activity,fiber carbonization (high temp)
-reference product,"carbonized fiber, high temp"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber carbonization (high temp),1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbonized fiber, high temp"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",8.059,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.007503,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-fiber carbonization (low temp),1.252,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbonized fiber, low temp"
-"air separation, cryogenic",2.348,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-exhaust gas treatment 2,2.912,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,exhaust gas treatment 2
-
-Activity,fiber electrolysis
-reference product,fiber electrolysis
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber electrolysis,1,kilogram,RER,,production,fiber electrolysis
-market for ammonium bicarbonate,0.020019900497512438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ammonium bicarbonate
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.0029154228855721395,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.21064676616915426,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.000178407960199005,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-fiber carbonization (high temp),0.9796019900497513,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbonized fiber, high temp"
-"market for water, deionised",8.815920398009952e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for tap water,0.17542288557213934,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,fiber washing
-reference product,washed fiber
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber washing,1,kilogram,RER,,production,washed fiber
-fiber electrolysis,0.9203296703296702,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fiber electrolysis
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.004888278388278388,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.04368131868131868,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.4495421245421245,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,fiber drying 2
-reference product,dried fiber 2
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber drying 2,1,kilogram,RER,,production,dried fiber 2
-fiber washing,1.0758620689655174,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,washed fiber
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.1477832512315271,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.08866995073891626,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,fiber sizing 3
-reference product,resized fiber
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber sizing 3,1,kilogram,RER,,production,resized fiber
-fiber drying 2,0.9892787524366471,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dried fiber 2
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.001949317738791423,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.021695906432748536,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for epoxy resin, liquid",0.00989278752436647,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0002441520467836257,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,fiber drying 3
-reference product,dried fiber 3
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fiber drying 3,1,kilogram,RER,,production,dried fiber 3
-fiber sizing 3,1.026,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,resized fiber
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.00078,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.4534,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.03062,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,"carbon fiber, weaved, at factory"
-reference product,"carbon fiber, weaved"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg of finished carbon fiber Toray T700 G. Carbon fiber manufacturing. Source: based on Ellringmann et al. (2016), Gill et al. (2016), Mützel (2012)."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon fiber, weaved, at factory",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon fiber, weaved"
-fiber drying 3,1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dried fiber 3
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.0585,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.52,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister.
-Market shares based on respective production volumes of the different mines. The market LCI dataset was not part of the publication. Inventories covers a production volume of 88'100t + 12'000tt + 40'000t + 5'000t + 8'000 = 153'100t. Further considers 16'000 km of shipping from Argentina/Chile to China (Kelly et al.)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for lithium carbonate, battery grade",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Atacama",0.5754408883082952,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Olaroz",0.07838014369693011,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",0.2612671456564337,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",0.032658393207054215,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Chaerhan salt lake",0.05225342913128674,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",16,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-
-Activity,"market for lithium hydroxide, battery grade"
-reference product,"lithium hydroxide, battery grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,"Source: Jarod C. Kelly, Michael Wang, Qiang Dai, Olumide Winjobi, Energy, greenhouse gas, and water life cycle analysis of lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide monohydrate from brine and ore resources and their use in lithium ion battery cathodes and lithium ion batteries, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Volume 174, 2021, 105762, ISSN 0921-3449, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105762.
-The market LCI dataset was not part of the publication. Inventories covers a production volume of 88'100t + 12'000tt + 40'000t + 5'000t + 8'000 = 153'100t. Further assumes 20'400 km of shipping from Argentina/Chile to China. Uses lithium carbonate as input from Schenker et al. Further considers 16'000 km of shipping from Argentina/Chile to China (Kelly et al.)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for lithium hydroxide, battery grade",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"lithium hydroxide, battery grade"
-"lithium hydroxide production, battery grade",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"lithium hydroxide, battery grade"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",16,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-
-Activity,"water, pure, via reverse osmosis"
-reference product,"water, pure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",1,kilogram,CL,,production,"water, pure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.003603,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.001,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"filtering, through water ion exchanger"
-reference product,"filtering, through water ion exchanger"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"filtering, through water ion exchanger",1,kilogram,CL,,production,"filtering, through water ion exchanger"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.00082,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.001,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid production
-reference product,dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister. Commercial name: Exxon's ESCAID."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid production,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid
-market for kerosene,2,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kerosene
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond"
-reference product,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister. Includes transport to boron removal step."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond",1,kilogram,CL,,production,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-Lithium,0.1055414191739782,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.002247263250551199,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"machine operation, diesel, >= 74.57 kW, high load factor",0.0001608866593351935,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"machine operation, diesel, >= 74.57 kW, high load factor"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.1895833262163252,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO3",0.24,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO3"
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",2.203331168911998e-10,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unknown",5.508327922279994e-12,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",5.508327922279994e-12,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, boron removal"
-reference product,"lithium brine, boron-free"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, boron removal",1,kilogram,CL,,production,"lithium brine, boron-free"
-"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond",0.992,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.03127941714285715,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.02740805800467841,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid production,0.02454613653413354,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid
-sodium hydroxide to generic market for neutralising agent,0.0148,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"neutralising agent, sodium hydroxide-equivalent"
-"filtering, through water ion exchanger",0.05933583395848962,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"filtering, through water ion exchanger"
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, manganese removal"
-reference product,"lithium brine, manganese-free"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister. Includes centrifugation step."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, manganese removal",1,kilogram,CL,,production,"lithium brine, manganese-free"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.00017715998909784703,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"lithium brine production, boron removal",0.166666666666667,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"lithium brine, boron-free"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for soda ash, light",0.01319382605060973,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"filtering, through water ion exchanger",0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"filtering, through water ion exchanger"
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, lime removal"
-reference product,"lithium brine, lime-free"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, lime removal",1,kilogram,CL,,production,"lithium brine, lime-free"
-"lithium brine production, manganese removal",1.0207169085868795,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"lithium brine, manganese-free"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.000995447847947216,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0018276552313449,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"filtering, through water ion exchanger",0.000587121899332698,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"filtering, through water ion exchanger"
-
-Activity,lithium carbonate precipitation 1
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister. First precipitation. Includes centrifugation."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-lithium carbonate precipitation 1,1,kilogram,CL,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0006814824908642651,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"lithium brine production, lime removal",0.6411177586914997,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"lithium brine, lime-free"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.08788921076614128,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for soda ash, light",0.06026694417989886,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"filtering, through water ion exchanger",0.3013347208994943,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"filtering, through water ion exchanger"
-
-Activity,lithium carbonate washing
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, washed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister. Includes centrifugation."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-lithium carbonate washing,1,kilogram,CL,,production,"lithium carbonate, washed"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.01807142810086935,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-lithium carbonate precipitation 1,17.001043515,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"filtering, through water ion exchanger",1,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"filtering, through water ion exchanger"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.4950185714285714,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,lithium carbonate precipitation 2
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-lithium carbonate precipitation 2,1,kilogram,CL,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"filtering, through water ion exchanger",1.008954333269008,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"filtering, through water ion exchanger"
-lithium carbonate washing,0.07345187508221337,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, washed"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.5836944311174694,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Atacama"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister. Includes washing, centrifugation and drying."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Atacama",1,kilogram,CL,,production,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.02894129388599038,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-lithium carbonate precipitation 2,27.223366499999994,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.002125919869174157,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",3,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.3,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"water, pure, via reverse osmosis"
-reference product,"water, pure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"water, pure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.003603,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.001,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond, from Salar de Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond, from Salar de Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-Lithium,0.0246438646485755,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.005525651419474835,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"machine operation, diesel, >= 74.57 kW, high load factor",8.712446031056624e-05,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"machine operation, diesel, >= 74.57 kW, high load factor"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.2361297135148511,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.178477919480956,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",1.513059157704539e-10,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unknown",3.782647894261348e-12,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",3.782647894261348e-12,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate precipitation 1, from Salar de Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 1, from Salar de Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond, from Salar de Olaroz",0.6614219897627382,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.0007100318637489665,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.187316819693571,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for soda ash, light",0.06151763686721608,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.3075881843360804,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate precipitation 2, from Salar de Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister. Includes centriguation, washing and filtering."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 2, from Salar de Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.004055671649556229,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 1, from Salar de Olaroz",1.0507597273268783,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.027189222738624952,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.4236516061440905,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.9983191752753796,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.0012277624175474771,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.005963147618765207,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",7.272131242396593,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0017453114981751824,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0008726557490875913,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Heat, waste",0.011780852612682483,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0016725901857512168,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0005090491869677618,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 2, from Salar de Olaroz",24.588375,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.009975000000000001,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",1.995,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.772065,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.01005,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",2.470588235294118,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.3,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-Lithium,0.07160819148241981,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.004949548941964035,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"machine operation, diesel, >= 74.57 kW, high load factor",0.0003296526429283114,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"machine operation, diesel, >= 74.57 kW, high load factor"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.5538401489504899,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.5662112522518122,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",1.039978926150609e-10,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unknown",2.599947315376522e-12,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",2.599947315376522e-12,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, boron removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium brine, boron-free"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, boron removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium brine, boron-free"
-"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1.040462427745665,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.09698846492570905,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid production,0.02559694032769788,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid
-sodium hydroxide to generic market for neutralising agent,0.07485549132947976,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"neutralising agent, sodium hydroxide-equivalent"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.259949005461631,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, manganese removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium brine, manganese-free"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, manganese removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium brine, manganese-free"
-"lithium brine production, boron removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",0.1666085555762893,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium brine, boron-free"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for soda ash, light",6.973330845282996e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.0002789332338113198,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, lime removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium brine, lime-free"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, lime removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium brine, lime-free"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0010652177002029011,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"lithium brine production, manganese removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",0.9996658417288761,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium brine, manganese-free"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.001383481939272662,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.0004444342291409797,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, sulfate removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium brine, sulfate-free"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, sulfate removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium brine, sulfate-free"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0010672197919344695,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"lithium brine production, lime removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1.0015447278154255,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium brine, lime-free"
-market for calcium chloride,0.001133232844537603,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.003777442815125344,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate precipitation 1, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 1, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"lithium brine production, sulfate removal, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",0.7808781440225389,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium brine, sulfate-free"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0019209602342954454,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0005622322636962279,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000281116131848114,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0014197784436773438,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.10293393716660725,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.2362538403853071,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for soda ash, light",0.05724340170251467,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.2862170085125734,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"Heat, waste",0.00379506777994954,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.000538805919375552,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.000163984410244733,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate precipitation 2, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 2, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 1, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1.3495665548704479,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.001438062722402936,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.07539889666029369,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.031183298271595654,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.4276597532241831,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 2, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",26.525587091955867,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.02927400468384074,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",1.9999999999999996,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.8271552941176468,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0037295081967213123,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",2.470588235294118,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.3,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond, from Salar del Hombre Muerto"
-reference product,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-Lithium,0.02136918144074027,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.005275318648792672,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"machine operation, diesel, >= 74.57 kW, high load factor",7.254975997689348e-05,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"machine operation, diesel, >= 74.57 kW, high load factor"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.1347141132054436,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.1287314802939144,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",2.549758099494904e-10,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unknown",8.499193664983014e-12,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",8.499193664983014e-12,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, boron removal, from Salar del Hombre Muerto"
-reference product,"lithium brine, boron-free"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, boron removal, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium brine, boron-free"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0010798785240464343,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"lithium brine production, from evaporation pond, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",1.001795922707208,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium brine, from evaporation pond"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.03760545153902256,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid production,0.02978020410834638,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,dearomatized hydrocarbon fluid
-sodium hydroxide to generic market for neutralising agent,0.003322457008335008,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"neutralising agent, sodium hydroxide-equivalent"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.02321022919173869,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, manganese removal, from Salar del Hombre Muerto"
-reference product,"lithium brine, manganese-free"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, manganese removal, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium brine, manganese-free"
-"lithium brine production, boron removal, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",0.9932380149044013,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium brine, boron-free"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.001070654576596784,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for soda ash, light",0.00169049627389967,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.006761985095598678,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate precipitation 1, from Salar del Hombre Muerto"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 1, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",2.125096372367834e-05,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"lithium brine production, manganese removal, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",0.7284338767045341,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium brine, manganese-free"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.08234632607130692,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for soda ash, light",0.04972808793303699,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.248640439665185,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate precipitation 2, from Salar del Hombre Muerto"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 2, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 1, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",1.177094713258485,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.005610029033341134,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.07345187545367647,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.029400452566886393,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",1.0089543331548967,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.4214232973887589,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate production, from Salar del Hombre Muerto"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AR
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",1,kilogram,AR,,production,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate precipitation 2, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",27.228712509339942,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.014999999999999996,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",1.9999999999999996,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.800536470588235,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.015,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",2.470588235294118,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.3,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"water, pure, via reverse osmosis"
-reference product,"water, pure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"water, pure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.003603,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.001,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lithium brine production, from Li-ion selective adsorption"
-reference product,"lithium brine, from Li-ion selective adsorption"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine production, from Li-ion selective adsorption",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"lithium brine, from Li-ion selective adsorption"
-Lithium,0.0006893106004447739,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.005245035469000001,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.09632757658815086,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.4236575819527788,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-market for ammonium chloride,0.0006,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ammonium chloride
-
-Activity,"lithium brine filtering, via ion exchanger"
-reference product,"lithium brine, filtered"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine filtering, via ion exchanger",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"lithium brine, filtered"
-"lithium brine production, from Li-ion selective adsorption",1.455251909267939,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"lithium brine, from Li-ion selective adsorption"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.2510737558754626,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.008088826604670576,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0006985209164486107,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0003492604582243053,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Heat, waste",0.00471501618602812,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.000669415878263252,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.000203735267297511,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lithium brine purifying, via membrane separation"
-reference product,"lithium brine, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium brine purifying, via membrane separation",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"lithium brine, purified"
-"lithium brine filtering, via ion exchanger",43.43807763401109,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"lithium brine, filtered"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.5414416056265852,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.358536513804536,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,lithium carbonate precipitation 1
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-lithium carbonate precipitation 1,1,kilogram,CN,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"lithium brine purifying, via membrane separation",0.6292419038672405,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"lithium brine, purified"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.2410092728808593,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for soda ash, light",0.06179301602212658,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.3089650801106328,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-
-Activity,lithium carbonate precipitation 2
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-lithium carbonate precipitation 2,1,kilogram,CN,,production,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-lithium carbonate precipitation 1,0.9472699857451697,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0009472699857451698,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",0.07345187545367647,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.03095737308459098,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",1.0089543331548967,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.4401032940984935,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"lithium carbonate production, from Chaerhan salt lake"
-reference product,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Source: Regionalized life cycle assessment of present and future lithium production for Li-ion batteries. Vanessa Schenker, Christopher Oberschelp, Stephan Pfister."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium carbonate production, from Chaerhan salt lake",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-lithium carbonate precipitation 2,27.228712509339935,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, precipitated"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.027228712509339933,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"water, pure, via reverse osmosis",1.9999999999999993,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, pure"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.8429294117647057,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0035,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",2.470588235294118,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.3,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"lithium hydroxide production, battery grade"
-reference product,"lithium hydroxide, battery grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,"Source: Jarod C. Kelly, Michael Wang, Qiang Dai, Olumide Winjobi, Energy, greenhouse gas, and water life cycle analysis of lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide monohydrate from brine and ore resources and their use in lithium ion battery cathodes and lithium ion batteries, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Volume 174, 2021, 105762, ISSN 0921-3449, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105762."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lithium hydroxide production, battery grade",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"lithium hydroxide, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Atacama",0.6042129327237098,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Olaroz",0.08229915088177661,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar de Cauchari-Olaroz",0.2743305029392557,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Salar del Hombre Muerto",0.034291312867406915,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"lithium carbonate production, from Chaerhan salt lake",0.05486610058785104,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-"market for calcium carbonate, precipitated",1.15,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbonate, precipitated"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0005,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.3888888888888888,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",3,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",21,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",5e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,disodium disulphite
-reference product,disodium disulphite
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Barbera et al. 2012. Sulfites, Thiosulfates, and Dithionites. Ullmann Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/14356007.a25_477
-Hischier et al. 2005. Establishing life cycle inventories of chemicals based on differing data availability (9 pp). The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 10(1), 59-67."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-disodium disulphite,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,disodium disulphite
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0246,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.2088,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.599,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.3091,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.442985917833257,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market group for tap water,0.026,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.416,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market group for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",2.35,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for wastewater, average",-8.43645524060307e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wastewater, average",-9.12666307020198e-08,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wastewater, average",-1.76508784523767e-06,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.203314001937532,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.506083801964488,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.00409211487463271,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0149078851253673,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.00141879560780404,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0164,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.00134036749331893,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.00083,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.019,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.00086,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.00448861962991223,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0167,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0014,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"copper-cobalt mining, artisanal"
-reference product,copper-cobalt ore
-unit,kilogram
-location,CD
-comment,"Copper-cobalt artisanal mining, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It does not have any inputs from the technosphere. Arvidsson, R., Chordia, M. & Nordelöf, A. Quantifying the life-cycle health impacts of a cobalt-containing lithium-ion battery. Int J Life Cycle Assess (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-022-02084-3. Originally from Cobalt Life Cycle Analysis Update for the GREET Model, Dai et al. 2018."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"copper-cobalt mining, artisanal",1,kilogram,CD,,production,copper-cobalt ore
-Cobalt,0.0047,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Copper,0.024,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"copper-cobalt mining, industrial, economic allocation"
-reference product,copper-cobalt ore
-unit,kilogram
-location,CD
-comment,"Copper-cobalt industrial mining, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The only technosphere input is diesel for the caterpillar. Adapted in Arvidsson, R., Chordia, M. & Nordelöf, A. Quantifying the life-cycle health impacts of a cobalt-containing lithium-ion battery. Int J Life Cycle Assess (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-022-02084-3 from Cobalt Life Cycle Analysis Update for the GREET Model, Dai et al. 2018."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"copper-cobalt mining, industrial, economic allocation",1,kilogram,CD,,production,copper-cobalt ore
-Cobalt,0.0047,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Copper,0.024,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0001029231333,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.3516022765000001,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0008628824000000001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",8.906030000000001e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",1.7060578978245007e-06,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",5.67117177069938e-08,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",5.67117177069938e-08,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"copper-cobalt mining, industrial, mass allocation"
-reference product,copper-cobalt ore
-unit,kilogram
-location,CD
-comment,"Copper-cobalt industrial mining, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The only technosphere input is diesel for the caterpillar. Adapted in Arvidsson, R., Chordia, M. & Nordelöf, A. Quantifying the life-cycle health impacts of a cobalt-containing lithium-ion battery. Int J Life Cycle Assess (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-022-02084-3 from Cobalt Life Cycle Analysis Update for the GREET Model, Dai et al. 2018."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"copper-cobalt mining, industrial, mass allocation",1,kilogram,CD,,production,copper-cobalt ore
-Cobalt,0.0047,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Copper,0.024,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",3.13128288e-05,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.10695980350000002,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0002624903,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",2.70908e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",2.3569299555983307e-06,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",7.834760266195837e-08,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",7.834760266195837e-08,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cobalt hydroxide, via hydrometallurigcal ore procesing, mass allocation"
-reference product,cobalt hydroxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,CD
-comment,"Cobalt hydroxide from hydrometallurgical ore processing, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The cobalt-copper ore comes 20% from artisanal mines, 80% from industrial mines. Adapted in Arvidsson, R., Chordia, M. & Nordelöf, A. Quantifying the life-cycle health impacts of a cobalt-containing lithium-ion battery. Int J Life Cycle Assess (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-022-02084-3, originally from Cobalt Life Cycle Analysis Update for the GREET Model, Dai et al. 2018. Economic
-allocation between copper (7,300 USD/ton) and the cobalt content in the crude cobalt hydroxide
-(43,000 USD/ton)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cobalt hydroxide, via hydrometallurigcal ore procesing, mass allocation",1,kilogram,CD,,production,cobalt hydroxide
-"copper-cobalt mining, artisanal",10.712943262411347,kilogram,CD,,technosphere,copper-cobalt ore
-"copper-cobalt mining, industrial, mass allocation",42.85177304964539,kilogram,CD,,technosphere,copper-cobalt ore
-"market for electricity, medium voltage, cobalt industry",0.6878306944444444,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage, cobalt industry"
-"market for lime, hydraulic",0.1197,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydraulic"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.3283,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.01435,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.01435,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfur,0.25234999999999996,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sulfur
-"market group for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2.7,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",13,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.011920035329999999,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.00230125,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for non-sulfidic tailing, off-site",-22,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"non-sulfidic tailing, off-site"
-"market for sulfidic tailings, from copper mine operation",-22,kilogram,ZM,,technosphere,"sulfidic tailings, from copper mine operation"
-
-Activity,"cobalt hydroxide, via hydrometallurigcal ore procesing, economic allocation"
-reference product,cobalt hydroxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,CD
-comment,"Cobalt hydroxide from hydrometallurgical ore processing, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The cobalt-copper ore comes 20% from artisanal mines, 80% from industrial mines. Adapted in Arvidsson, R., Chordia, M. & Nordelöf, A. Quantifying the life-cycle health impacts of a cobalt-containing lithium-ion battery. Int J Life Cycle Assess (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-022-02084-3, originally from Cobalt Life Cycle Analysis Update for the GREET Model, Dai et al. 2018. Economic
-allocation between copper (7,300 USD/ton) and the cobalt content in the crude cobalt hydroxide (43,000 USD/ton)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cobalt hydroxide, via hydrometallurigcal ore procesing, economic allocation",1,kilogram,CD,,production,cobalt hydroxide
-"copper-cobalt mining, artisanal",14.8,kilogram,CD,,technosphere,copper-cobalt ore
-"copper-cobalt mining, industrial, economic allocation",59.2,kilogram,CD,,technosphere,copper-cobalt ore
-"market for electricity, medium voltage, cobalt industry",3.0086695138888886,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage, cobalt industry"
-"market for lime, hydraulic",0.5228999999999999,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydraulic"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",1.4357,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.41125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.063,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfur,1.10355,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sulfur
-"market group for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2.7,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",13,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.052141045950000006,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.010066,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for non-sulfidic tailing, off-site",-22,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"non-sulfidic tailing, off-site"
-"market for sulfidic tailings, from copper mine operation",-22,kilogram,ZM,,technosphere,"sulfidic tailings, from copper mine operation"
-
-Activity,"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, mass allocation"
-reference product,cobalt sulfate
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,
-source,"Cobalt sulfate production, in China, from cobalt hydroxide. Originally from Cobalt Life Cycle Analysis Update for the GREET Model, Dai et al. 2018.
-In Dai et al., 2018., the inventory is given per kg Co-eq., not per kg CoSO4-eq. Hence, we multiply the inventory numbers by 0.38 (kg Co/kg CoSO4), to obtain per kg CoSO4."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, mass allocation",1,kilogram,CN,,production,cobalt sulfate
-"cobalt hydroxide, via hydrometallurigcal ore procesing, mass allocation",1.0868,kilogram,CD,,technosphere,cobalt hydroxide
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",10.7593542,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.151473888888889,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,18.832213584,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1.0393,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.9765999999999999,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.53542,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for limestone, crushed, washed",0.02128,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, washed"
-market for lime,0.00836,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for kerosene,0.01786,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kerosene
-disodium disulphite,0.0304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,disodium disulphite
-market for ammonium bicarbonate,0.21811999999999998,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ammonium bicarbonate
-"market for soda ash, dense",0.03344,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, dense"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for hazardous waste, for incineration",-1.00351006163531,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.0188412598664482,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0188412598664482,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Water,0.000232457611809337,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, economic allocation"
-reference product,cobalt sulfate
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,
-source,"Cobalt sulfate production, in China, from cobalt hydroxide. Originally from Cobalt Life Cycle Analysis Update for the GREET Model, Dai et al. 2018.
-In Dai et al., 2018., the inventory is given per kg Co-eq., not per kg CoSO4-eq. Hence, we multiply the inventory numbers by 0.38 (kg Co/kg CoSO4), to obtain per kg CoSO4."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, economic allocation",1,kilogram,CN,,production,cobalt sulfate
-"cobalt hydroxide, via hydrometallurigcal ore procesing, economic allocation",1.0868,kilogram,CD,,technosphere,cobalt hydroxide
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",10.7593542,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.151473888888889,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,18.832213584,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1.0393,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.9765999999999999,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.53542,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for limestone, crushed, washed",0.02128,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, washed"
-market for lime,0.00836,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for kerosene,0.01786,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kerosene
-disodium disulphite,0.0304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,disodium disulphite
-market for ammonium bicarbonate,0.21811999999999998,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ammonium bicarbonate
-"market for soda ash, dense",0.03344,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, dense"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for hazardous waste, for incineration",-1.00351006163531,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.0188412598664482,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0188412598664482,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Water,0.000232457611809337,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cobalt metal production, from copper mining, via electrolysis, mass allocation"
-reference product,cobalt
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Cobalt metal refining in China, via electrolysis, from cobalt sulfate, from Dai et al., 2018. Refined metallic cobalt is produced from electrolysis of CoSO4 or CoCl2 solutions in
-electrowinning cells (Donaldson 2005). The estimated electricity requirements for metallic
-cobalt production via electrowinning range from 5,000 kWh to 6,500 kWh per t of cobalt metal
-produced for plants based in Zambia and the DRC, and range from 3,100 kWh to 3,700 kWh per
-t of cobalt metal produced for plants based in the rest of the world (Bleiwas 2011)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cobalt metal production, from copper mining, via electrolysis, mass allocation",1,kilogram,CN,,production,cobalt
-"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, mass allocation",2.63,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,cobalt sulfate
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3.4,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cobalt metal production, from copper mining, via electrolysis, economic allocation"
-reference product,cobalt
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Cobalt metal refining in China, via electrolysis, from cobalt sulfate, from Dai et al., 2018. Refined metallic cobalt is produced from electrolysis of CoSO4 or CoCl2 solutions in
-electrowinning cells (Donaldson 2005). The estimated electricity requirements for metallic
-cobalt production via electrowinning range from 5,000 kWh to 6,500 kWh per t of cobalt metal
-produced for plants based in Zambia and the DRC, and range from 3,100 kWh to 3,700 kWh per
-t of cobalt metal produced for plants based in the rest of the world (Bleiwas 2011)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cobalt metal production, from copper mining, via electrolysis, economic allocation",1,kilogram,CN,,production,cobalt
-"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, economic allocation",2.63,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,cobalt sulfate
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3.4,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for graphite, battery grade"
-reference product,"graphite, battery grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"20-80% natural graphite. Share based on Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for graphite, battery grade",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"graphite, battery grade"
-synthetic graphite production,0.2,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"synthetic graphite, 99% pure"
-"natural graphite production, coated",0.8,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"natural graphite, coated"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",10,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",5.5,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-
-Activity,"natural graphite production, coated"
-reference product,"natural graphite, coated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Purified natural graphite. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-source,"Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"natural graphite production, coated",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"natural graphite, coated"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.75,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1.78,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",4.55,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0108066,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0015,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-graphite purification,1.01,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"graphite, purified"
-market for pitch,0.05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,pitch
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.062407,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0015,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,graphite purification
-reference product,"graphite, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Purification process for natural graphite. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-source,"Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-graphite purification,1,kilogram,CN,,production,"graphite, purified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.305,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0108066,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.02741514360313316,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.18,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.2,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state",0.1,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for tap water,25,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lime,0.4,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.35,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-natural graphite spheronization,1.13,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"graphite, spherical"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.05775,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.000320145,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.024773,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,natural graphite spheronization
-reference product,"graphite, spherical"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Purification process for natural graphite. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-source,"Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-natural graphite spheronization,1,kilogram,CN,,production,"graphite, spherical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",2.1,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.018011,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-natural graphite concentration,2.22,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"graphite ore, concentrated"
-
-Activity,natural graphite concentration
-reference product,"graphite ore, concentrated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Floation process for natural graphite. Missing input for pine oil, used as floation reagent. Missing ceramic grinding media. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-source,"Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-natural graphite concentration,1,kilogram,CN,,production,"graphite ore, concentrated"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.506,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0432264,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for hard coal,0.05,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-graphite ore mining,9.59,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"graphite ore, mined"
-market for diesel,0.0015509999999999999,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-market for tap water,22.027,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.18333000000000002,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.32014499999999996,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.021707,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of non-sulfidic tailing, off-site",-8.596,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"non-sulfidic tailing, off-site"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.01918,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,graphite ore mining
-reference product,"graphite ore, mined"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Graphite ore mining. Diesel additive to ammonium nitrate is not used, as ""market for explosive"" is available instead. Source: Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-source,"Engels P, Cerdas F, Dettmer T, Frey C, Hentschel J, Herrmann C, et al. Life cycle assessment of natural graphite production for lithium-ion battery anodes based on industrial primary data. J Clean Prod 2022;336:130474. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JCLEPRO.2022.130474."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-graphite ore mining,1,kilogram,CN,,production,"graphite ore, mined"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0087,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0972594,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for explosive, tovex",0.000248,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"explosive, tovex"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",4e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,1.13e-07,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00013800000000000002,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.005,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"coal coking, for coal tar pitch production"
-reference product,tar pitch
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234. Coal is a common precursor for the tar pitch which is used for the preparation of graphitization precursor and also for coating of the final spherical graphite. Relevant data include coal mining, coking to produce tar and distillation of tar to produce pitch. It is understood that the distillation of tar to pitch is generally integrated with the coal coking, and the authors were not able to identify a reputable source containing dedicated dataset for distillation. Allocation is based on physical yield of tar pitch."
-source,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"coal coking, for coal tar pitch production",1,kilogram,CN,,production,tar pitch
-market for hard coal,41.666666666666664,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.4583333333333333,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-coking,169.75,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,coal gas
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",12.5,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.018145833333333333,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0036875,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.017645833333333333,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,crude oil extraction
-reference product,crude oil
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234"
-source,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-crude oil extraction,1,kilogram,CN,,production,crude oil
-"Oil, crude",1,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.07964500000000001,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.23612400000000003,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",2.8503540000000003,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,green coke production
-reference product,green coke
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234"
-source,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-green coke production,1,kilogram,CN,,production,green coke
-crude oil extraction,40,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,crude oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.996,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-coking,32.2704,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,coal gas
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.584,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-coking,18.921599999999998,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,coal gas
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.636,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-coking,43.502399999999994,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,coal gas
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",11,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,needle coke production
-reference product,needle coke
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234. Green coke is further calcined to produce needle coke, and in this work composition of calcined coke was calculated based on compositions of green coke and volatiles. Relevant dataset covers operation of calcination unit / plant."
-source,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-needle coke production,1,kilogram,CN,,production,needle coke
-green coke production,1.3513513513513513,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,green coke
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.5945945945945946,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",19.26486486486487,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.01756756756756757,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.01891891891891892,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.20945945945945946,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,graphite precursor production
-reference product,grahite precursor
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234. Calcined coke is then mixed with tar pitch, baked to reduce volatiles and graphitized. Emissions from baking and graphitization are calculated as 0.4% and 2% mass loss in the respective processes. Transportation from calcining plant to graphitization plant is omitted. Crushing of needle coke and mixing of pitch with needle coke is not included."
-source,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-graphite precursor production,1,kilogram,CN,,production,grahite precursor
-needle coke production,0.8032128514056225,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,needle coke
-"coal coking, for coal tar pitch production",0.20080321285140562,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,tar pitch
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",12.650602409638553,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0026807228915662652,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",7.981927710843374e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00024698795180722895,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,synthetic graphite production
-reference product,"synthetic graphite, 99% pure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234. The graphite is > 99.9% pure and is in powder form, further purification is not required. However, micronization, shaping, and coating are required to upgrade to battery-grade"
-source,"Surovtseva, D, Crossin, E, Pell, R, Stamford, L. Toward a life cycle inventory for graphite production. J Ind Ecol. 2022; 26: 964– 979. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13234"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-synthetic graphite production,1,kilogram,CN,,production,"synthetic graphite, 99% pure"
-graphite precursor production,1.0204081632653061,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,grahite precursor
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",3.23265306122449,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.01969387755102041,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,battery BoP
-reference product,battery BoP
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-battery BoP,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,battery BoP
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.49812105512787785,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for impact extrusion of aluminium, 1 stroke",0.4936877777372397,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"impact extrusion of aluminium, 1 stroke"
-"packaging production, for Li-ion battery module",0.20029917180488163,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"battery module packaging, Li-ion"
-"management sytem production, for Li-ion battery",0.08843810427231934,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"management system, for Li-ion battery"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.07847787223174872,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.07847787223174872,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for reinforcing steel,0.02254733846546755,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",0.02254733846546755,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for electronic component, passive, unspecified",0.015688277573059947,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronic component, passive, unspecified"
-market for injection moulding,0.015286949542121205,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",0.015286949542121205,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",0.004433277390638112,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for copper, anode",0.002006640154693714,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",0.002006640154693714,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0010215622605713453,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded",0.0006567185960815792,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-market for metal working factory,5.159405356420921e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,metal working factory
-
-Activity,"packaging production, for Li-ion battery module"
-reference product,"battery module packaging, Li-ion"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"packaging production, for Li-ion battery module",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"battery module packaging, Li-ion"
-"market for transport, freight, aircraft, unspecified",0.0623,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, aircraft, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.31,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0096,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0153,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.7368,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.796909492273731,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",0.437086092715232,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for impact extrusion of aluminium, 1 stroke",0.359823399558499,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"impact extrusion of aluminium, 1 stroke"
-"market for electronic component, passive, unspecified",0.123620309050773,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronic component, passive, unspecified"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0474613686534216,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",0.0474613686534216,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for extrusion, plastic film",0.0198675496688742,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic film"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",0.0198675496688742,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded",0.01214128,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-market for metal working factory,4.58e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,metal working factory
-
-Activity,"management sytem production, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"management system, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"management sytem production, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"management system, for Li-ion battery"
-"integrated interface system production, for Li-ion battery",0.48,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"management system, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"high voltage system, for Li-ion battery",0.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"high voltage system, for Li-ion battery"
-market for electronic component factory,2e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electronic component factory
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"low voltage system, for Li-ion battery",0.13,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"low voltage system, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for printed wiring board, surface mounted, unspecified, Pb free",0.089,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"printed wiring board, surface mounted, unspecified, Pb free"
-
-Activity,"high voltage system, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"high voltage system, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"high voltage system, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"high voltage system, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.12,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for metal working, average for metal product manufacturing",0.016,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for metal product manufacturing"
-market for injection moulding,0.1366,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0036,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for tin,0.016,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0014,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for cable, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs",0.45,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs"
-"market for polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous",0.057,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.12,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0014,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-market for electronic component factory,2e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electronic component factory
-"market for copper, cathode",0.27,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.27,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-market for polyphenylene sulfide,0.032,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyphenylene sulfide
-market for nylon 6-6,0.0145460634721293,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6-6
-market for nylon 6-6,0.0294539365278707,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,nylon 6-6
-
-Activity,"low voltage system, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"low voltage system, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"low voltage system, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"low voltage system, for Li-ion battery"
-market for electronic component factory,2e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electronic component factory
-market for injection moulding,0.029,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-"market for electronic component, passive, unspecified",0.97,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronic component, passive, unspecified"
-market for nylon 6,0.00958717819753978,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-market for nylon 6,0.0194128218024602,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,nylon 6
-
-Activity,"integrated interface system production, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"management system, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Ellingsen, L. A. W., Majeau‐Bettez, G., Singh, B., Srivastava, A. K., Valøen, L. O., & Strømman, A. H. (2014). Life cycle assessment of a lithium‐ion battery vehicle pack. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 18(1), 113-124.
-This dataset represents the production of 1 kg integrated battery interface system (IBIS), which is part of the Battery Management System (BMS) of a Li-ion battery. The IBIS is modelled according to the publication of Ellingsen et al. (2014). The IBIS functions include overseeing the battery charge and discharge strategies, providing vehicle-level high voltage 
-precharge, contactor control, system isolation monitoring and charge/discharge current measurements. Proxies were used to approximate the production processes. It is assumed that the IBIS is manufactured at an electronic component production plant.
-Adapted by Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"integrated interface system production, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"management system, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for casting, brass",0.0057,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"casting, brass"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.85,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous",0.0068,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"market for electric connector, wire clamp",0.021,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric connector, wire clamp"
-market for acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer,0.0002,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer
-market for injection moulding,0.0089,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-market for electronic component factory,2e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electronic component factory
-"market for integrated circuit, logic type",1.7e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, logic type"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.85,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for printed wiring board, surface mounted, unspecified, Pb free",0.11,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"printed wiring board, surface mounted, unspecified, Pb free"
-market for brass,2.85e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-market for brass,0.0056715,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,brass
-market for nylon 6,0.000628125468114675,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-market for nylon 6,0.00127187453188532,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,nylon 6
-
-Activity,"battery cell, NMC-111"
-reference product,battery cell
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"battery cell, NMC-111",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,battery cell
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",12.51,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.1875,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cathode, NMC-111, for Li-ion battery",0.41,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cathode, NMC-111, for Li-ion battery"
-"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery",0.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery"
-"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery",0.146,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery"
-"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery",0.12,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",0.0335,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0335,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery",0.03,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0283,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",0.0283,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-battery separator,0.02,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,battery separator
-"market for extrusion, plastic film",0.0041,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic film"
-"market for polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous",0.0028,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.0013,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-
-Activity,"cathode, NMC-111, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"cathode, NMC-111, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cathode, NMC-111, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"cathode, NMC-111, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.002774475,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.059188796,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.205681068,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.440587837837838,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for carbon black,0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",25.8646341463415,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone,0.0056,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-nMC-111 oxide,0.95,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nMC-111 oxide
-
-Activity,nMC-111 oxide
-reference product,nMC-111 oxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nMC-111 oxide,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,nMC-111 oxide
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",6.873695339,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for lithium carbonate, battery grade",0.383,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-nMC-111 hydroxide,0.949,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nMC-111 hydroxide
-"market for chemical factory, organics",7.41e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.207,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.000125044,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,nMC-111 hydroxide
-reference product,nMC-111 hydroxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nMC-111 hydroxide,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,nMC-111 hydroxide
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",39.5564703814069,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.863606240034706,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, economic allocation",0.547928332840915,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,cobalt sulfate
-market for nickel sulfate,0.547079873296134,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nickel sulfate
-market for manganese sulfate,0.533822687351963,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese sulfate
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.00587649940031996,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",7.1940002862809e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.000619633973189554,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-Ammonia,0.00587649940031996,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.000619633973189554,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.002774475,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.205681068,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.059188796,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for graphite, battery grade",0.94,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"graphite, battery grade"
-"market for carboxymethyl cellulose, powder",0.03,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"carboxymethyl cellulose, powder"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.440587837837838,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",1,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for carbon black,0.01,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.001,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",7.75939024390244,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for latex,0.02,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,latex
-
-Activity,"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-market for dimethyl carbonate,0.425,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,dimethyl carbonate
-vinyl carbonate,0.024,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,disodium disulphite
-market for ethylene carbonate,0.425,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene carbonate
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.416,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lithium hexafluorophosphate,0.126,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lithium hexafluorophosphate
-
-Activity,"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0153,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",1.112,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight, aircraft, unspecified",0.0623,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, aircraft, unspecified"
-"market group for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0096,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.31,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-market for metal working factory,4.58e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,metal working factory
-"market for copper, cathode",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.333333333333333,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for spent solvent mixture,-0.150723959960653,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for spent solvent mixture,-0.00353122958085402,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for spent solvent mixture,-0.385744810458492,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0239085854425321,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-market for sulfuric acid,0.182758081224134,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.31,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",1.112,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight, aircraft, unspecified",0.0623,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, aircraft, unspecified"
-"market group for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0096,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0153,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.333333333333333,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-market for aluminium casting facility,1.5e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,aluminium casting facility
-market for spent solvent mixture,-0.150723959960653,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for spent solvent mixture,-0.00353122958085402,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for spent solvent mixture,-0.385744810458492,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0239085854425321,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-market for sulfuric acid,0.182758081224134,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,battery separator
-reference product,battery separator
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-111) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-battery separator,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,battery separator
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.02,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.02,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for extrusion, plastic film",0.35088,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic film"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",0.35088,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-market for phthalic anhydride,0.29118,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,phthalic anhydride
-market for silica sand,0.21839,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.19327,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.19218,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-market for hexafluoroethane,0.026207,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexafluoroethane
-"market for acetone, liquid",0.014377,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"acetone, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.002,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-market for residue from shredder fraction from manual dismantling,-0.053942,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from shredder fraction from manual dismantling
-
-Activity,"battery cell, NMC-622"
-reference product,battery cell
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-622) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"battery cell, NMC-622",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,battery cell
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",12.51,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.1875,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cathode, NMC-622, for Li-ion battery",0.41,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cathode, NMC-622, for Li-ion battery"
-"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery",0.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery"
-"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery",0.146,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery"
-"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery",0.12,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",0.0335,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0335,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery",0.03,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0283,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",0.0283,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-battery separator,0.02,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,battery separator
-"market for extrusion, plastic film",0.0041,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic film"
-"market for polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous",0.0028,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.0013,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-
-Activity,"cathode, NMC-622, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"cathode, NMC-622, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-622) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cathode, NMC-622, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"cathode, NMC-622, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.002774475,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.059188796,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.205681068,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.440587837837838,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for carbon black,0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",25.8646341463415,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone,0.0056,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-nMC-622 oxide,0.95,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nMC-622 oxide
-
-Activity,nMC-622 oxide
-reference product,nMC-622 oxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-622) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nMC-622 oxide,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,nMC-622 oxide
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",6.873695339,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for lithium carbonate, battery grade",0.383,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-nMC-622 hydroxide,0.949,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nMC-622 hydroxide
-"market for chemical factory, organics",7.41e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.207,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.000125044,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,nMC-622 hydroxide
-reference product,nMC-622 hydroxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-622) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nMC-622 hydroxide,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,nMC-622 hydroxide
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",39.5564703814069,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.863606240034706,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, economic allocation",0.326,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,cobalt sulfate
-market for nickel sulfate,0.978,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nickel sulfate
-market for manganese sulfate,0.326,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese sulfate
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.00587649940031996,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",7.1940002862809e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.000619633973189554,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-Ammonia,0.00587649940031996,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.000619633973189554,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"battery cell, NMC-811"
-reference product,battery cell
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-811) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"battery cell, NMC-811",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,battery cell
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",13.29,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.2616,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cathode, NMC-811, for Li-ion battery",0.3773,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cathode, NMC-811, for Li-ion battery"
-"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery",0.2181,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery"
-"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery",0.1683,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery"
-"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery",0.1243,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",0.033,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for copper, anode",0.033,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery",0.0284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",0.0284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-battery separator,0.0182,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,battery separator
-"market for extrusion, plastic film",0.0041,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic film"
-"market for polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous",0.0028,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.0013,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-
-Activity,"cathode, NMC-811, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"cathode, NMC-811, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-811) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cathode, NMC-811, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"cathode, NMC-811, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.002774475,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.059188796,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.205681068,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.440587837837838,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for carbon black,0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",28.074,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone,0.0056,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-nMC-811 oxide,0.95,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nMC-811 oxide
-
-Activity,nMC-811 oxide
-reference product,nMC-811 oxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-811) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nMC-811 oxide,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,nMC-811 oxide
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",7.26,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for lithium hydroxide, battery grade",0.246,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"lithium hydroxide, battery grade"
-nMC-811 hydroxide,0.949,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nMC-811 hydroxide
-"market for chemical factory, organics",7.41e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Water,0.00019562,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,nMC-811 hydroxide
-reference product,nMC-811 hydroxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NMC-811) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nMC-811 hydroxide,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,nMC-811 hydroxide
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",39.106,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.85378,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, economic allocation",0.16107,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,cobalt sulfate
-market for nickel sulfate,1.2865,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nickel sulfate
-market for manganese sulfate,0.15692,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese sulfate
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0058,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",7.1940002862809e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.000619633973189554,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-Ammonia,0.0058,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.000619633973189554,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,vinyl carbonate
-reference product,disodium disulphite
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Barbera et al. 2012. Sulfites, Thiosulfates, and Dithionites. Ullmann Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/14356007.a25_477
-Hischier et al. 2005. Establishing life cycle inventories of chemicals based on differing data availability (9 pp). The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 10(1), 59-67."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-vinyl carbonate,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,disodium disulphite
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.599,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.2088,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.3091,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0246,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-market group for tap water,0.026,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.416,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market group for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",2.35,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for triethyl amine,1.23826772231672,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,triethyl amine
-market for ethylene carbonate,1.07735043257994,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene carbonate
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.00409211487463271,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0149078851253673,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for wastewater, average",-8.43645524060307e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wastewater, average",-9.12666307020198e-08,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wastewater, average",-1.76508784523767e-06,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-0.0032378916563019,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-0.497352108343698,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.144590178265634,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.722815434790717,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-
-Activity,"battery cell, NCA"
-reference product,battery cell
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NCA) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"battery cell, NCA",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,battery cell
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",14.225,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.35,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cathode, NCA, for Li-ion battery",0.3738,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cathode, NCA, for Li-ion battery"
-"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery",0.2306,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery"
-"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery",0.1484,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrolyte, for Li-ion battery"
-"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery",0.1317,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",0.035,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for copper, anode",0.035,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery",0.0281,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium collector foil, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0281,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",0.0281,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-battery separator,0.0184,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,battery separator
-"market for extrusion, plastic film",0.0043,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic film"
-"market for polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous",0.003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.0013,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-
-Activity,"cathode, NCA, for Li-ion battery"
-reference product,"cathode, NCA, for Li-ion battery"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NCA) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cathode, NCA, for Li-ion battery",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"cathode, NCA, for Li-ion battery"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.002774475,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.059188796,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.205681068,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.440587837837838,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for carbon black,0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",27.8,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone,0.0056,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-nCA oxide,0.95,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nCA oxide
-
-Activity,nCA oxide
-reference product,nCA oxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NCA) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nCA oxide,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,nCA oxide
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",7.26,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for lithium hydroxide, battery grade",0.25,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"lithium hydroxide, battery grade"
-nCA hydroxide,0.95,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nCA hydroxide
-"market for chemical factory, organics",7.41e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Water,0.00019562,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,nCA hydroxide
-reference product,nCA hydroxide
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Originally from Dai, Q., Kelly, J. C., Gaines, L., & Wang, M. (2019). Life cycle analysis of lithium-ion batteries for automotive applications. Batteries, 5(2), 48.
-The inventory is modelled according to the publication of Dai et al. (2019), in which a battery pack with gross pack energy of 23.5 kWh made of 140 3.6 V- 46Ah prismatic cells is presented. Cells are made of nicke-manganese-cobalt (NCA) cathode and a graphite-based anode, liquid electrolyte and a porous plastic separator. Infrastructure is included as well in this dataset as ""electronic component factory"".
-Updated by: Eleonora Crenna, EMPA, Switzerland, see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105619"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nCA hydroxide,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,nCA hydroxide
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.002658514,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.022225176,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.032859232,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.063697993,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",39.3,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.85814,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"cobalt sulfate production, from copper mining, economic allocation",0.25082,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,cobalt sulfate
-market for nickel sulfate,1.312,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,nickel sulfate
-"market for aluminium sulfate, powder",0.086823,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0058393,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",7.1940002862809e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.000619633973189554,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-Ammonia,0.0058,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.000619633973189554,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"battery cell, LFP"
-reference product,battery cell
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"battery cell, LFP",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,battery cell
-"cathode paste, LFP",0.3891557995881949,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"cathode paste, LFP"
-"anode paste, LFP",0.13150308853809195,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"anode paste, LFP"
-"cathode current collector, LFP",0.05600549073438572,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"cathode current collector, LFP"
-"anode current collector, LFP",0.12916952642415921,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"anode current collector, LFP"
-"electrolyte, LFP",0.21153054221002057,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"electrolyte, LFP"
-battery separator,0.051338366506520246,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,battery separator
-cell container,0.03129718599862732,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cell container
-"market for water, decarbonised",4.468085106382978,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",4,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",14.4,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"anode paste, LFP"
-reference product,"anode paste, LFP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"anode paste, LFP",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"anode paste, LFP"
-"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery",0.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery"
-market for carbon black,0.05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-"market for carboxymethyl cellulose, powder",0.035,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"carboxymethyl cellulose, powder"
-market for styrene butadiene rubber (SBR),0.015,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)
-
-Activity,"cathode current collector, LFP"
-reference product,"cathode current collector, LFP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cathode current collector, LFP",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"cathode current collector, LFP"
-"aluminium production, primary, ingot",1,kilogram,"IAI Area, Asia, without China and GCC",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-
-Activity,"cathode paste, LFP"
-reference product,"cathode paste, LFP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cathode paste, LFP",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"cathode paste, LFP"
-lithium iron phosphate [LiFePO4],0.87,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,lithium iron phosphate [LiFePO4]
-market for N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone,0.28,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
-market for carbon black,0.05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-
-Activity,"electrolyte, LFP"
-reference product,"electrolyte, LFP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electrolyte, LFP",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"electrolyte, LFP"
-market for ethylene carbonate,0.894,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene carbonate
-market for lithium hexafluorophosphate,0.106,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lithium hexafluorophosphate
-
-Activity,"separator, LFP"
-reference product,"separator, LFP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"separator, LFP",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"separator, LFP"
-"market for extrusion, plastic film",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic film"
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-
-Activity,"anode current collector, LFP"
-reference product,"anode current collector, LFP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"anode current collector, LFP",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"anode current collector, LFP"
-"market for copper, anode",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-
-Activity,lithium iron phosphate [LiFePO4]
-reference product,lithium iron phosphate [LiFePO4]
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",1.5,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.019,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.1,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.032,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-lithium iron phosphate [LiFePO4],1,kilogram,JP,,production,lithium iron phosphate [LiFePO4]
-"market for chemical factory, organics",4e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",15,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for iron sulfate,1,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sulfate
-"market for lithium hydroxide, battery grade",0.46,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"lithium hydroxide, battery grade"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.65,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",46,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,cell container
-reference product,cell container
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-cell container,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,cell container
-multilayer pouch,0.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,multilayer pouch
-tab Aluminum,0.22,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tab Aluminum
-tab Copper,0.38,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tab Copper
-
-Activity,multilayer pouch
-reference product,multilayer pouch
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-multilayer pouch,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,multilayer pouch
-"aluminium ingot, primary, to aluminium, wrought alloy market",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for aluminium casting facility,7.7e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,aluminium casting facility
-market for injection moulding,0.47,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-market for nylon 6,0.08,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,nylon 6
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-market for plastic processing factory,3.5e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,plastic processing factory
-"market for polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous",0.078,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.32,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-
-Activity,tab Aluminum
-reference product,tab Aluminum
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-tab Aluminum,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,tab Aluminum
-"aluminium ingot, primary, to aluminium, wrought alloy market",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for aluminium casting facility,1.5e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,aluminium casting facility
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-
-Activity,tab Copper
-reference product,tab Copper
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-tab Copper,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,tab Copper
-"market for copper, anode",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for metal working factory,4.6e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,metal working factory
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-
-Activity,market for styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)
-reference product,styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",15.73,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0144,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.25,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for styrene butadiene rubber (SBR),1,kilogram,RER,,production,styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)
-market for butadiene,0.752,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,butadiene
-market for cyclohexane,0.01,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cyclohexane
-market for soap,0.0273,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,soap
-market for sodium persulfate,0.00504,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium persulfate
-market for styrene,0.251,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,styrene
-"market for water, deionised",1.8,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.55,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for heat, central or small-scale, natural gas",13.75,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.8,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-
-Activity,"battery cell, LTO"
-reference product,battery cell
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,"Specific energy at cell, updated LCI, excluding BMS and cooling: 60 Wh/kg cell"
-source,Additional Emissions and Cost from Storing Electricity in Stationary Battery Systems. Schmidt et al. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b05313
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"battery cell, LTO",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,battery cell
-"cathode, NCA, for Li-ion battery",0.2518019267668084,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cathode, NCA, for Li-ion battery"
-"anode paste, LTO",0.35001598795342187,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"anode paste, LTO"
-"cathode current collector, LTO",0.08331428571428567,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"cathode current collector, LTO"
-"anode current collector, LTO",0.09676799999999994,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"anode current collector, LTO"
-"electrolyte, LTO",0.08571428571428574,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"electrolyte, LTO"
-battery separator,0.09481124978135999,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,battery separator
-cell container,0.037574264069838326,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cell container
-"market for water, decarbonised",5.007692307692308,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",10.8,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"anode current collector, LTO"
-reference product,"anode current collector, LTO"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"anode current collector, LTO",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"anode current collector, LTO"
-"market for copper, anode",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-
-Activity,"anode paste, LTO"
-reference product,"anode paste, LTO"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"anode paste, LTO",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"anode paste, LTO"
-lTO electrode material (Li4Ti5O12),0.8080460758187912,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lTO electrode material (Li4Ti5O12)
-market for carbon black,0.017192469698272154,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-"market for carboxymethyl cellulose, powder",0.01167177665071587,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"carboxymethyl cellulose, powder"
-"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery",0.017192469698272154,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, graphite, for Li-ion battery"
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.08978289731319902,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-market for styrene butadiene rubber (SBR),0.05611431082074939,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)
-
-Activity,"cathode current collector, LTO"
-reference product,"cathode current collector, LTO"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cathode current collector, LTO",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"cathode current collector, LTO"
-"aluminium production, primary, ingot",1,kilogram,"IAI Area, Asia, without China and GCC",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-
-Activity,"electrolyte, LTO"
-reference product,"electrolyte, LTO"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electrolyte, LTO",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"electrolyte, LTO"
-market for ethylene carbonate,0.894,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene carbonate
-market for lithium hexafluorophosphate,0.106,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lithium hexafluorophosphate
-
-Activity,lTO electrode material (Li4Ti5O12)
-reference product,lTO electrode material (Li4Ti5O12)
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-lTO electrode material (Li4Ti5O12),1,kilogram,GLO,,production,lTO electrode material (Li4Ti5O12)
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.192,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",2.88,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for lithium carbonate, battery grade",0.338,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"lithium carbonate, battery grade"
-market for titanium dioxide,0.87,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,titanium dioxide
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 1.3 MWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 1.3 MWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 1300kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 1300 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Questionnaire filled in by the engineer of the plant (Hostettler).
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",371.5,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 1.3 MWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 1.3 MWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"electric installation, 1.3 MWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 1.3 MWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",4.4132,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",103.19,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",7438.9,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"slanted-roof construction, mounted, on roof, Stade de Suisse",7222.2,square meter,CH,,technosphere,"slanted-roof construction, mounted, on roof, Stade de Suisse"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",13765,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",98155,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 156kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Questionnaire filled in by the operator of the plant (Edisun Power AG).
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",42.99,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"electric installation, 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",1.0498,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",11.942,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",866.67,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",892.67,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1966.6,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",11779,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 156kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Questionnaire filled in by the operator of the plant (Edisun Power AG).
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",42.99,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"electric installation, 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",1.0498,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",11.942,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",800,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",824,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1840.7,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",10836,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 280kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific (partly aggregated) data and literature information. 
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",77.28,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"electric installation, 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",1.6182,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",21.467,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",1555.6,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",1602.2,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",3406.2,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",21141,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 280kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific (partly aggregated) data and literature information. 
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",77.28,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"electric installation, 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",1.6182,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",21.467,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",1435.9,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",1479,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",3180.4,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",19450,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 324 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 324 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,DE
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 324kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Germany. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 324 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in DE
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific (partly aggregated) data and literature information. 
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",89.424,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 324 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1,unit,DE,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 324 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"electric installation, 324 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,DE,,technosphere,"electric installation, 324 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",1.7385,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",24.84,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",1800,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",1854,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",3909,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",24463,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of CIS PV modules is 14.0% (average of datasheets of major manufacturers in 2018). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 2200 MWp in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. PV module recycling approximated with datasets for CdTe PV modules.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",574.57,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at regional storage",19.312,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",18.75,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",41.924,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",143.64,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, CdTe PV module",287.28,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"treatment, CdTe PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of CIS PV modules is 14.0% (average of datasheets of major manufacturers in 2018). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. PV module recycling approximated with datasets for CdTe PV modules.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at regional storage",19.312,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",18.75,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",40.35,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",287.28,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of CdTe PV modules is 16.8% (average of First Solar Series 4 and Series 6 modules in 2018). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is 1% based on company information. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 2200 MWp in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for photovoltaic laminate, CdTe",16.833,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",40.371,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, CdTe PV module",269.5,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"treatment, CdTe PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of CdTe PV modules is 16.8% (average of First Solar Series 4 and Series 6 modules in 2018). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is 1% based on company information. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for photovoltaic laminate, CdTe",16.833,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",39.635,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",269.5,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of micro-Si PV modules is 10.0% (manufacturer data 2011). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Module efficiency in 2011.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Data provided by Oerlikon Solar
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at regional storage",30.9,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",30,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",58.951,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",429.87,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of micro-Si PV modules is 10.0% (manufacturer data 2011). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Module efficiency in 2011.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Data provided by Oerlikon Solar
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",30,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at regional storage",30.9,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",69.04,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",512.23,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 450 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 450 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,DE
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 450kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Germany. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 450 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in DE
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific (partly aggregated) data and literature information. 
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",124.2,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 450 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1,unit,DE,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 450 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"electric installation, 450 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,DE,,technosphere,"electric installation, 450 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",2.3638,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",34.5,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",2307.7,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",2376.9,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",5016.9,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",31258,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 560 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-reference product,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 560 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 560kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 560 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Study by Frischknecht et al. (1996)
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",154.56,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 560 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 560 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1963.7,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"electric installation, 560 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 560 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter, Mont Soleil installation, at plant",2,unit,CH,,technosphere,"inverter, Mont Soleil installation, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",42.933,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"open ground construction, on ground, Mont Soleil",2871.8,square meter,CH,,technosphere,"open ground construction, on ground, Mont Soleil"
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",2957.9,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",141740,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",32613,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 569 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-reference product,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 569 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-unit,unit
-location,ES
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 569kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Spain. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 569 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in ES
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific (partly aggregated) data and literature information. 
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",157.04,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 569 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1,unit,ES,,production,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 569 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",7659.6,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,ES,,technosphere,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",3.126,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",43.623,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"open ground construction, on ground",3161.1,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"open ground construction, on ground"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",3255.9,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",9032.7,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",42962,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-reference product,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 570kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of CIS PV modules is 14.0% (average of datasheets of major manufacturers in 2018). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 570kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. PV module recycling approximated with datasets for CdTe PV modules.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",129.72,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",7673.1,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,ES,,technosphere,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",2.28,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",36.033,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"open ground construction, on ground",3562.5,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"open ground construction, on ground"
-"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at regional storage",3669.4,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",10830,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",62656,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-reference product,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 570kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of CdTe PV modules is 16.8% (average of First Solar Series 4 and Series 6 modules in 2018). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is 1% based on company information. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 570kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",129.72,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",7673.1,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,ES,,technosphere,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",2.28,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",36.033,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for photovoltaic laminate, CdTe",3198.3,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe"
-"open ground construction, on ground",3166.7,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"open ground construction, on ground"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",9387.6,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",51205,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-reference product,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 570kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of micro-Si PV modules is 10.0% (manufacturer data 2011). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 570kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Module efficiency in 2011.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Data provided by Oerlikon Solar
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",129.72,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",7673.1,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,ES,,technosphere,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",2.28,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",36.033,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"open ground construction, on ground",5700,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"open ground construction, on ground"
-"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at regional storage",5871,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",16761,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",97325,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-reference product,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-unit,unit
-location,ES
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 570kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Spain. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in ES
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific (partly aggregated) data and literature information. 
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",129.72,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1,unit,ES,,production,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",7673.1,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,ES,,technosphere,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",3.126,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",36.033,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"open ground construction, on ground",3166.7,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"open ground construction, on ground"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",3261.7,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",9046.6,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",43037,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-reference product,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 570kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 570kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",129.72,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",7673.1,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,ES,,technosphere,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",2.28,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",36.033,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"open ground construction, on ground",3166.7,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"open ground construction, on ground"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",3261.7,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",9199.1,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",43037,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-reference product,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 570kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 570kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",129.72,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",7673.1,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,ES,,technosphere,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",2.28,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",36.033,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"open ground construction, on ground",2923.1,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"open ground construction, on ground"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",3010.8,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",8542.8,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",39594,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 93kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Questionnaire filled in by the operator of the plant (Solarspar AG).
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",25.668,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",0.14911,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",7.13,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",532.17,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",516.67,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",854.91,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",5891,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 93kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Questionnaire filled in by the operator of the plant (Solarspar AG).
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",25.668,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",0.14911,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",7.13,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",516.67,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",532.17,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",999.9,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",7021.9,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 93kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Questionnaire filled in by the operator of the plant (Solarspar AG).
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",25.668,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",0.14911,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",7.13,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",491.23,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",476.92,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",792.08,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",5416.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 93kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Switzerland. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components (modules, mounting system, electric installation, inverter) for the installation of a 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials to the place of installation. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in CH
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Sampling:  Questionnaire filled in by the operator of the plant (Solarspar AG).
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",25.668,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"inverter production, 500kW",0.14911,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 500kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",7.13,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",476.92,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",491.23,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",925.92,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",6460,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,photovoltaic panel factory CdTe
-reference product,photovoltaic panel factory CdTe
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Capacity of 10'000 modules per year. Life time assumed to be 25 years.
-Materials and land use for a new production plant.
-Location:  Different producers world wide
-Technology:  Production plant in an industrial area.
-Time period:  Date of literature publications
-Production volume:  1500 MWP in 2005
-Sampling:  Environmental report and literature.
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, industrial area",4690,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1005,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",3625,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",373,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",188,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",145,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-photovoltaic panel factory CdTe,1,unit,US,,production,photovoltaic panel factory CdTe
-"building construction, hall",799.15,square meter,CH,,technosphere,"building, hall"
-"metal working machine production, unspecified",4000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working machine, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"aluminium scrap, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment"
-reference product,"aluminium scrap, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This dataset represents a weighted average of the recycling efforts of four recycling facilities in Europe. The average transport distance of waste c-Si PV panels is assumed to be 500 km. The treatment of c-Si PV modules yields glass cullets, aluminium scrap and copper scrap, which are considered as co-products. The efforts of PV module takeback and recycling are economically allocated to the treatment and the recovered materials.
-This dataset includes the transport of used crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and the disposal of waste material are also included. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"aluminium scrap, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"aluminium scrap, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.082488,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.14163,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",0.12724,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.50894,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.18691,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.032639,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-
-Activity,"avoided burden from recycling, CdTe PV module"
-reference product,"avoided burden from recycling, CdTe PV module"
-unit,kilogram
-location,DE
-comment,"This dataset is based on information on the amount of recovered materials provided by Parikhit Sinha, First Solar. The benefits for recovery of waste glass are modelled based on information from Held and Ilg (2011) and KBOB LCI data DQRv2:2016. It is assumed that 90% of the glass and 100% of the metals are recovered.
-This dataset includes the benefits for the avoided production of glass, aluminium, copper and semiconductor by the  recycling of cadmium telluride photovoltaic panels.
-Location:  Germany
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-0.17978,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"avoided burden from recycling, CdTe PV module",1,kilogram,DE,,production,"avoided burden from recycling, CdTe PV module"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",-0.7673,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",-1.1853,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"lime production, milled, packed",-0.34657,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"market for copper, cathode",-0.0026766,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,-0.0017194,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cadmium sludge from zinc electrolysis
-"processing of anode slime from electrorefining of copper, anode",-0.001952,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper telluride cement
-silica sand production,-0.50079,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,silica sand
-"soda production, solvay process",-0.19841,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-treatment of copper scrap by electrolytic refining,-0.0026766,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-
-Activity,"avoided burden from recycling, c-Si PV module"
-reference product,"avoided burden from recycling, c-Si PV module"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This dataset represents a weighted average of the amount of recovered materials of four recycling facilities in Europe. The benefits for recovery of waste glass are modelled based on information from Held and Ilg (2011) and KBOB LCI data DQRv2:2016. It is assumed that 90% of the glass and 100% of the metals are recovered.
-This dataset includes the benefits for the avoided production of glass, aluminium and copper by the  recycling of crystalline silicon photovoltaic panels. The amount of recovered materials is calculated based on information from four European recyclers.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Data survey at recycling companies in Europe.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-0.12367,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"avoided burden from recycling, c-Si PV module",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"avoided burden from recycling, c-Si PV module"
-"aluminium production, primary, ingot",-0.053358,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",-0.5278,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",-0.8153,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"lime production, milled, packed",-0.23839,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"market for copper, cathode",-0.024817,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-silica sand production,-0.34447,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,silica sand
-"soda production, solvay process",-0.13648,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",-0.053358,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-treatment of copper scrap by electrolytic refining,-0.024817,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-
-Activity,"bromine, at plant"
-reference product,"bromine, at plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on bromine production, RER (ecoinvent v3.3)
-Included are the use of raw materials, energy and water as well as pollutant emissions to air and water.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Current
-Time period:  2010-2016
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Literature data
-Extrapolations:  This dataset has been extrapolated from year 2010 to the year of the calculation (2016). The uncertainty has been adjusted accordingly.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Bromine,1,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.055368,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.43478,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.43478,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"bromine, at plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"bromine, at plant"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",4e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"chlorine production, liquid",0.6,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.00169,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",40.073,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-sulfuric acid production,0.056521,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cadmium sludge, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-reference product,"cadmium sludge, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-unit,kilogram
-location,DE
-comment,"This dataset is based on information published in Sinha et al. (2012): End-of-Life CdTe PV Recycling with Semiconductor Refining. The treatment of CdTe PV modules yields glass cullets, copper scrap, cadmium sludge and copper telluride cement, which are considered as co-products. The efforts of PV module takeback and recycling are economically allocated to the treatment and the recovered materials.
-This dataset includes the transport of used cadmium telluride photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and auxiliary materials are also included. The disposal of plastic components is accounted for. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,9.3523e-11,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.4166e-09,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"cadmium sludge, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment",1,kilogram,DE,,production,"cadmium sludge, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.0090651,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.069477,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0016542,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",0.026215,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"market for water, deionised",0.08602,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-sulfuric acid production,0.0013234,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.15165,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.0020403,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.0097793,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-7.6094e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"copper scrap, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-reference product,"copper scrap, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-unit,kilogram
-location,DE
-comment,"This dataset is based on information published in Sinha et al. (2012): End-of-Life CdTe PV Recycling with Semiconductor Refining. The treatment of CdTe PV modules yields glass cullets, copper scrap, cadmium sludge and copper telluride cement, which are considered as co-products. The efforts of PV module takeback and recycling are economically allocated to the treatment and the recovered materials.
-This dataset includes the transport of used cadmium telluride photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and auxiliary materials are also included. The disposal of plastic components is accounted for. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,4.0616e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,6.152e-08,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"copper scrap, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment",1,kilogram,DE,,production,"copper scrap, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.39369,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",3.0173,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.07184,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",1.1385,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"market for water, deionised",3.7357,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-sulfuric acid production,0.057472,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",6.5858,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.088607,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.4247,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.0033047,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"copper scrap, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment"
-reference product,"copper scrap, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This dataset represents a weighted average of the recycling efforts of four recycling facilities in Europe. The average transport distance of waste c-Si PV panels is assumed to be 500 km. The treatment of c-Si PV modules yields glass cullets, aluminium scrap and copper scrap, which are considered as co-products. The efforts of PV module takeback and recycling are economically allocated to the treatment and the recovered materials.
-This dataset includes the transport of used crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and the disposal of waste material are also included. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"copper scrap, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"copper scrap, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.47136,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.8093,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",0.72706,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.9082,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-1.0681,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.18651,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-
-Activity,"copper telluride cement, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-reference product,"copper telluride cement, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-unit,kilogram
-location,DE
-comment,"This dataset is based on information published in Sinha et al. (2012): End-of-Life CdTe PV Recycling with Semiconductor Refining. The treatment of CdTe PV modules yields glass cullets, copper scrap, cadmium sludge and copper telluride cement, which are considered as co-products. The efforts of PV module takeback and recycling are economically allocated to the treatment and the recovered materials.
-This dataset includes the transport of used cadmium telluride photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and auxiliary materials are also included. The disposal of plastic components is accounted for. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,7.9272e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.2007e-07,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"copper telluride cement, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment",1,kilogram,DE,,production,"copper telluride cement, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.76838,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",5.889,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.14021,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",2.222,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"market for water, deionised",7.2912,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-sulfuric acid production,0.11217,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",12.854,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.17294,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.82892,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.0064499,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"electric installation, 1.3 MWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-reference product,"electric installation, 1.3 MWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Production of different components of the electric installation for a 1.3 MWp photovoltaic plant. 
-Materials and packaging for the production of cabling and fuse box. Inverter ist not included. Estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use.
-Technology:  Electric installation
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the Chinese electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electric installation, 1.3 MWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,production,"electric installation, 1.3 MWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-brass production,7.5034,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.75034,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for copper, cathode",3867.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for transport, freight train",3318.4,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",493.88,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-market for zinc,15.007,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-nylon 6 production,86.289,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-polycarbonate production,0.75034,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",3727.5,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyvinylchloride production, bulk polymerisation",235.52,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",290.32,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"treatment of waste electric wiring, collection for final disposal",-22.51,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste electric wiring
-"treatment of waste plastic, industrial electronics, municipal incineration",-4050.8,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"wire drawing, copper",3867.6,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"electric installation, 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-reference product,"electric installation, 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Production of different components of the electric installation for a 156 kWp photovoltaic plant. 
-Materials and packaging for the production of cabling and fuse box. Inverter ist not included. Estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use.
-Technology:  Electric installation
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  scaled from a small PV power plant over cabling length and fuse box weight
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electric installation, 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,production,"electric installation, 156 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-brass production,0.68213,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.068213,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for copper, cathode",303.45,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for transport, freight train",262.13,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",38.611,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-market for zinc,1.3643,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-nylon 6 production,7.8445,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-polycarbonate production,0.068213,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",280.25,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyvinylchloride production, bulk polymerisation",21.735,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",28.062,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"treatment of waste electric wiring, collection for final disposal",-2.0464,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste electric wiring
-"treatment of waste plastic, industrial electronics, municipal incineration",-309.97,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"wire drawing, copper",303.45,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"electric installation, 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-reference product,"electric installation, 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Production of different components of the electric installation for a 280 kWp photovoltaic plant. 
-Materials and packaging for the production of cabling and fuse box. Inverter ist not included. Estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use.
-Technology:  Electric installation
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the Chinese electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electric installation, 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,production,"electric installation, 280 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-brass production,1.0232,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.10232,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for copper, cathode",318.47,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for transport, freight train",288.27,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",42.953,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-market for zinc,2.0464,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-nylon 6 production,11.767,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-polycarbonate production,0.10232,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",315.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyvinylchloride production, bulk polymerisation",26.082,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",41.193,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"treatment of waste electric wiring, collection for final disposal",-3.0696,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste electric wiring
-"treatment of waste plastic, industrial electronics, municipal incineration",-353.15,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"wire drawing, copper",318.47,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"electric installation, 324 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-reference product,"electric installation, 324 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,DE
-comment,"Production of different components of the electric installation for a 324 kWp photovoltaic plant. 
-Materials and packaging for the production of cabling and fuse box. Inverter ist not included. Estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use.
-Technology:  Electric installation
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the Chinese electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electric installation, 324 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,DE,,production,"electric installation, 324 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-brass production,1.3643,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.13643,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for copper, cathode",377.22,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for zinc,2.7285,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-nylon 6 production,15.689,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-polycarbonate production,0.13643,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",412.38,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyvinylchloride production, bulk polymerisation",41.731,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",52.884,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",200.51,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",54.256,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste electric wiring, collection for final disposal",-4.0928,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste electric wiring
-"treatment of waste plastic, industrial electronics, municipal incineration",-470.07,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"wire drawing, copper",377.22,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"electric installation, 450 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-reference product,"electric installation, 450 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,DE
-comment,"Production of different components of the electric installation for a 450 kWp photovoltaic plant. 
-Materials and packaging for the production of cabling and fuse box. Inverter ist not included. Estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use.
-Technology:  Electric installation
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the Chinese electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electric installation, 450 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,DE,,production,"electric installation, 450 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-brass production,1.3643,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.13643,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for copper, cathode",381.11,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for zinc,2.7285,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-nylon 6 production,15.689,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-polycarbonate production,0.13643,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",417.04,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyvinylchloride production, bulk polymerisation",43.469,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",52.884,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",202.57,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",54.874,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste electric wiring, collection for final disposal",-4.0928,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste electric wiring
-"treatment of waste plastic, industrial electronics, municipal incineration",-476.47,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"wire drawing, copper",381.11,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"electric installation, 560 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-reference product,"electric installation, 560 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Production of different components of the electric installation for a 560 MWp photovoltaic plant. 
-Materials and packaging for the production of cabling and fuse box. Inverter ist not included. Estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use.
-Technology:  Electric installation
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the Chinese electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electric installation, 560 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,production,"electric installation, 560 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-"diode production, glass-, for through-hole mounting",19.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"diode, glass-, for through-hole mounting"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",167.34,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",28.008,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, cathode",2707.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for lead,60,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for transport, freight train",16005,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",4328.6,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",1286,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",1233.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-sulfuric acid production,10,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"treatment of waste plastic, industrial electronics, municipal incineration",-1356,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"wire drawing, copper",2707.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-reference product,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,ES
-comment,"Production of different components of the electric installation for a 570 kWp photovoltaic plant. 
-Materials and packaging for the production of cabling and fuse box. Inverter ist not included. Estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use.
-Technology:  Electric installation
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the Chinese electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,ES,,production,"electric installation, 570 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-brass production,1.3643,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.13643,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for copper, cathode",740.72,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for zinc,2.7285,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-nylon 6 production,15.689,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-polycarbonate production,0.13643,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",708.7,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyvinylchloride production, bulk polymerisation",44.947,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",52.884,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",333.11,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",94.039,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste electric wiring, collection for final disposal",-4.0928,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste electric wiring
-"treatment of waste plastic, industrial electronics, municipal incineration",-769.61,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"wire drawing, copper",740.72,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-reference product,"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Production of different components of the electric installation for a 93 kWp photovoltaic plant. 
-Materials and packaging for the production of cabling and fuse box. Inverter ist not included. Estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use.
-Technology:  Electric installation
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the Chinese electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant",1,unit,CH,,production,"electric installation, 93 kWp photovoltaic plant, at plant"
-brass production,0.5457,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.05457,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for copper, cathode",70.643,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for transport, freight train",70.434,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",9.7627,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-market for zinc,1.0914,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-nylon 6 production,6.2756,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-polycarbonate production,0.05457,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",60.728,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyvinylchloride production, bulk polymerisation",0.86939,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",22.45,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"treatment of waste electric wiring, collection for final disposal",-1.6371,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste electric wiring
-"treatment of waste plastic, industrial electronics, municipal incineration",-67.982,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"wire drawing, copper",70.643,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,PT
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1427, Annual output, Facade: 999 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1513 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,PT,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.0161e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",5.3812e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.9715e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",5.9952e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.6919e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.8198e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",4.9271e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",5.9644e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",7.7796e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.5767e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",8.3501e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1363e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.8938e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.0177e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0029e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.516e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.516e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.3325e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.3325e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.6418e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.3991e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.9526e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.5971e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.3011e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.1685e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.8906e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.1484e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0024555,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.21e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IL
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1695, Annual output, Facade: 1187 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1798 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,IL,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",9.5378e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",5.0513e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.7894e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",5.6277e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.4043e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.3404e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",3.8934e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",4.713e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",6.1474e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.2459e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",6.5982e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0666e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.7777e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.6487e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.4146e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.3617e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.3617e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.2508e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.2508e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.4798e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.3133e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.6489e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.3766e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.2213e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.0355e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.4682e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.078e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0020721,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-1.8649e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 919, Annual output, Facade: 643 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 974 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,SE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",4.3387e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.2978e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.2689e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",2.56e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.0035e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.3391e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.6774e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.8726e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",8.9643e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.8168e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",9.6217e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.8519e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.0865e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.5696e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.2827e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.0744e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.0744e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",5.6898e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",5.6898e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.1281e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",5.9743e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",2.1148e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.536e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.5558e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.2596e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.9424e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.9039e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0039685,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.5717e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,FR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on country-specific data for installed capacity and electricity generation of PV systems for 2014-2018. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 968, Annual output, Facade: 678 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1026 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,FR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.5893e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.3713e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.5724e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1.5278e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1956e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.9927e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",4.4616e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",5.4008e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",7.0446e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.4277e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",7.5612e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.8955e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.8259e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.5335e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.5558e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",6.4115e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",6.4115e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.3956e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.3956e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",6.7321e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",3.5653e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.2621e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.1666e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.3156e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.5259e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.7559e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.9266e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0036808,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3127e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,TR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1388, Annual output, Facade: 971 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1471 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,TR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",4.23e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.2402e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.2371e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",2.4959e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.9533e-13,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.2555e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",7.745e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",9.3755e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.2229e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.4784e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.3126e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.7303e-13,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.8839e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.5052e-13,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.1753e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.0474e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.0474e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",5.5472e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",5.5472e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.0998e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",5.8246e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",2.0618e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.4975e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.4165e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.0276e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.8686e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.781e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0024659,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.2193e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NZ
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1240, Annual output, Facade: 868 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1315 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,NZ,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.4909e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.3192e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.2846e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4697e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1502e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.917e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",2.2764e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",2.7557e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",3.5944e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",7.2846e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",3.858e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.7855e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.6425e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.4752e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.4587e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",6.1679e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",6.1679e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.2665e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.2665e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",6.4763e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",3.4299e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.2141e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.8182e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.1896e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.3159e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.6892e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.8154e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0028993,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.6093e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MY
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1332, Annual output, Facade: 933 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1413 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,MY,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.1593e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",6.1398e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.3904e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",6.8404e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.3533e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.9222e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.0929e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.1651e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",8.0415e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.6297e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",8.6312e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.2964e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.1607e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.866e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.1443e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.8707e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.8707e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.5203e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.5203e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.0142e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.5963e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",5.6507e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.1042e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.4845e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.4742e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.862e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.3103e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0026334,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.37e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CN
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on country-specific data for installed capacity and electricity generation of PV systems for 2014-2018. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 679 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1029 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,CN,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.2504e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",6.6224e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.5847e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",3.1972e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.5021e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.1702e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",3.409e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",4.1267e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",5.3826e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.5864e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.3698e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.3984e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.3306e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.4057e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.2343e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.0964e-08,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.0964e-08,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.6398e-08,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.6398e-08,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.2512e-07,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.7218e-07,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",2.6411e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.9183e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.9221e-08,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.2035e-07,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0179e-08,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.6966e-07,unit,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0035833,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.2249e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,TH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1436, Annual output, Facade: 1005 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1522 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,TH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",5.103e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.7026e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.4924e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",3.0109e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.3564e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.9273e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",6.1768e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",7.4772e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",9.7528e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.9766e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.0468e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.7065e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.5109e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.0222e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.037e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.2636e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.2636e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",6.692e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",6.692e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.3268e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",7.0266e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",2.4873e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.8066e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.5344e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0891e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.4606e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.7677e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0024118,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.1706e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,ZA
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1634, Annual output, Facade: 1144 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1733 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,ZA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.6724e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.9449e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.074e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",2.1668e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.6958e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.8263e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.6348e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.8211e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",8.897e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.8031e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",9.5495e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.1067e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.8445e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.1749e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.6249e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",9.0935e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",9.0935e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",4.8159e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",4.8159e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",9.5481e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",5.0567e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.79e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.3001e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.7025e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.8374e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.4905e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.1508e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0021144,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-1.9029e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JP
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on country-specific data for 2016-2019. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1024, Annual output, Facade: 717 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1086 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,JP,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.7176e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.4506e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.6807e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.1793e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.3632e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",1.6181e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",3.5957e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.0643e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",5.6812e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.0391e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.0651e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.6222e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.7037e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",6.7294e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",6.7294e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.592e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.592e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",7.0659e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",3.7716e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.1344e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.2575e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.7625e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.205e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.0084e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0035264,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.1738e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976, Annual output, Facade: 683 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1040 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Total PV electricity production in 2018: approximately 2000 TWh in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",4.5406e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.4047e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.7759e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1.606e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.3857e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.0948e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",7.5156e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",9.0978e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.1867e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.405e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.2737e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.9624e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.4785e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.5689e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.3719e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.1837e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.3674e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",6.2689e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.2538e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.367e-06,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",7.2397e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.3267e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0623e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.958e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.9836e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.0962e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.169e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037224,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3502e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,DE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 922, Annual output, Facade: 645 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 978 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,DE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.3875e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.794e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.9068e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1.9987e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.5642e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.6071e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",2.9691e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",3.5942e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",4.6881e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",9.5011e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",5.0318e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.7882e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.3136e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.0062e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.3437e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",8.3881e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",8.3881e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",4.4424e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",4.4424e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",8.8075e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",4.6645e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.6511e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1992e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.3377e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.2295e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.2973e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.8288e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0039025,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.5123e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,KR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on country-specific data for installed capacity and electricity generation of PV systems for 2016-2018. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1129, Annual output, Facade: 790 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1197 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,KR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",5.1965e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.7521e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.5076e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.1793e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.3507e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.7374e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.4497e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.8111e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.6852e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.0776e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.1293e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.2867e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.2867e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",6.8147e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",6.8147e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.3511e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",7.1554e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.8433e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4739e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.6835e-09,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.8058e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0030487,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.7438e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,AT
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1044, Annual output, Facade: 731 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1111 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,AT,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",6.2663e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",4.0867e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.6466e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1.056e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.1788e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.3774e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.189e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0511e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.0798e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.8552e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",9.7771e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",6.3764e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.6293e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.0626e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",8.7235e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.2038e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.3544e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4353e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.8399e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.3606e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0035495,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.1945e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,GR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1323, Annual output, Facade: 926 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1402 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,GR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.9766e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.0468e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.7805e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1.1662e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.1271e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.5212e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",3.0567e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",3.7002e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",4.8264e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",9.7815e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",5.1803e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.2104e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.6839e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1706e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.951e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",4.8943e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",4.8943e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.5921e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.5921e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",5.1391e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.7217e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",9.6342e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.9975e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.531e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.2183e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.3404e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.234e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0026986,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.4288e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 796, Annual output, Facade: 557 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 844 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,IE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.2843e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.7394e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.605e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1.9378e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.5166e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.5276e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.0791e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.1484e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",8.0196e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.6253e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",8.6077e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.6727e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.1212e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.9451e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.2418e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",8.1325e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",8.1325e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",4.307e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",4.307e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",8.5391e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",4.5224e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.6008e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1627e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.2055e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.0092e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.2273e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.7121e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0044841,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-4.0357e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,AU
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on country-specific data from Haghdadi et al. (2016). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1240, Annual output, Facade: 868 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1314 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,AU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.4923e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.3199e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.2887e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4705e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1508e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.9181e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",2.2777e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",2.7572e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",3.5964e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",7.2887e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",3.8601e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.787e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.6451e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.476e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.4601e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",6.1713e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",6.1713e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.2684e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.2684e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",6.4799e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",3.4318e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.2148e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.8232e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.1914e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.3189e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.6902e-08,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.8169e-07,unit,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0029009,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.6108e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IT
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1298, Annual output, Facade: 908 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1376 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,IT,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.3568e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",7.1859e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.9681e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",8.0059e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.2655e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0442e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",4.8021e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",5.813e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",7.5822e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.5367e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",8.1382e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.5173e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.5289e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.0359e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.3393e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.3598e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.3598e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.7794e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.7794e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.5278e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.8683e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.6135e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.8035e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.7374e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.8957e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.2016e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.5336e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0027132,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.4419e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MX
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 1612, Annual output, Facade: 1128 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1709 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic",1,kilowatt hour,MX,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.6354e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.9253e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0632e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",2.145e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.6787e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.7979e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.7366e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.9443e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",9.0578e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.8357e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",9.7221e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.0654e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.7757e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.1531e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.5884e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",9.002e-09,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",9.002e-09,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",4.7675e-09,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",4.7675e-09,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",9.4521e-08,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",5.0059e-08,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.772e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.287e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.6552e-09,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.7586e-08,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.4654e-09,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.109e-08,unit,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0021436,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-1.9292e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, panel, mounted"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 3kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Operation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Average yield for 2012-2018.
-Production volume:  Total PV electricity production in 2018: approximately 2000 TWh in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, panel, mounted",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.139e-05,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0042711,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.844e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 3kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Operation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Average yield for 2012-2018.
-Production volume:  Total PV electricity production in 2018: approximately 2000 TWh in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.139e-05,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037966,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.4169e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 3kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Operation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Average yield for 2012-2018.
-Production volume:  Total PV electricity production in 2018: approximately 2000 TWh in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.139e-05,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037966,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.4169e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 3kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Operation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Average yield for 2012-2018.
-Production volume:  Total PV electricity production in 2018: approximately 2000 TWh in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.139e-05,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037966,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.4169e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 3kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Operation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Average yield for 2012-2018.
-Production volume:  Total PV electricity production in 2018: approximately 2000 TWh in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.139e-05,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0035045,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.1541e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 3kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Operation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Average yield for 2012-2018.
-Production volume:  Total PV electricity production in 2018: approximately 2000 TWh in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.139e-05,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0035045,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.1541e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 1.3 MWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, panel, mounted"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 1.3 MWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, panel, mounted"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 1300kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 1.3 MWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, panel, mounted",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 1.3 MWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, panel, mounted"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 1.3 MWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.9368e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 1.3 MWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.004242,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.8178e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 156 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 156 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 156kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 156 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 156 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.4473e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.004242,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.8178e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 156 kWp flat-roof, single-Si"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 156 kWp flat-roof, single-Si"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 156kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 156 kWp flat-roof, single-Si",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 156 kWp flat-roof, single-Si"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.4473e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0039157,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.5241e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 280 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 280 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 280kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 280 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 280 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.3635e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.004242,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.8178e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 280 kWp flat-roof, single-Si"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 280 kWp flat-roof, single-Si"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 280kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 280 kWp flat-roof, single-Si",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 280 kWp flat-roof, single-Si"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.3635e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 280 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0039157,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.5241e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 324 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 324 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,DE
-comment,"Electricity from a photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 324 kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in 2004 in DE and operated by the Edisun Power GmbH. Module efficiency updated based on Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report from 14 November 2019. Specific annual yield adjusted based on Breyer & Schmid (2010) (calculated with population-density weighted solar irradiation of fixed tilted PV systems).
-Infrastructure for 324kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 922 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in DE.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for DE.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 324 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si",1,kilowatt hour,DE,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 324 kWp flat-roof, multi-Si"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 324 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.2467e-07,unit,DE,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 324 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0044881,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-4.0393e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 3kWp slanted-roof, CIS, laminated, integrated"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 3kWp slanted-roof, CIS, laminated, integrated"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 3kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Operation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Average yield for 2012-2018.
-Production volume:  Total PV electricity production in 2018: approximately 2000 TWh in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 3kWp slanted-roof, CIS, laminated, integrated",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 3kWp slanted-roof, CIS, laminated, integrated"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.139e-05,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0042711,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.844e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 3kWp slanted-roof, CdTe, panel, mounted"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 3kWp slanted-roof, CdTe, panel, mounted"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 3kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Operation in Switzerland.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Average yield for 2012-2018.
-Production volume:  Total PV electricity production in 2018: approximately 2000 TWh in Switzerland.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 3kWp slanted-roof, CdTe, panel, mounted",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 3kWp slanted-roof, CdTe, panel, mounted"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",1.139e-05,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037966,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.4169e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 450 kWp flat-roof, single-Si"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 450 kWp flat-roof, single-Si"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,DE
-comment,"Electricity from a photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 450 kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in 2006 in DE and operated by the Edisun Power GmbH. Module efficiency updated based on Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report from 14 November 2019. Specific annual yield adjusted based on Breyer & Schmid (2010) (calculated with population-density weighted solar irradiation of fixed tilted PV systems).
-Infrastructure for 450kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 922 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in DE.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for DE.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 450 kWp flat-roof, single-Si",1,kilowatt hour,DE,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 450 kWp flat-roof, single-Si"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 450 kWp, single-Si, on roof",8.9763e-08,unit,DE,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 450 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0041429,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.7286e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 560 kWp open ground, single-Si"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 560 kWp open ground, single-Si"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 560kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Centralised: 1040 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 560 kWp open ground, single-Si",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 560 kWp open ground, single-Si"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 560 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",6.3978e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 560 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0036747,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3072e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 569 kWp open ground, multi-Si"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 569 kWp open ground, multi-Si"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,ES
-comment,"Electricity from a photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 569 kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in 2008 in ES and operated by Edisun Power Iberia S.A. Module efficiency updated based on Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report from 14 November 2019. Specific annual yield adjusted based on Breyer & Schmid (2010) (calculated with population-density weighted solar irradiation of fixed tilted PV systems).
-Infrastructure for 569kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Centralised: 1509 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in ES.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for ES.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 569 kWp open ground, multi-Si",1,kilowatt hour,ES,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 569 kWp open ground, multi-Si"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 569 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",4.3382e-08,unit,ES,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 569 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0027427,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.4684e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 570 kWp open ground, multi-Si"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 570 kWp open ground, multi-Si"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,ES
-comment,"Electricity from a photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 570 kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in 2008 in ES and operated by Edisun Power Iberia S.A. Module efficiency updated based on Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report from 14 November 2019. Specific annual yield adjusted based on Breyer & Schmid (2010) (calculated with population-density weighted solar irradiation of fixed tilted PV systems).
-Infrastructure for 570kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Centralised: 1509 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in ES.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for ES.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 570 kWp open ground, multi-Si",1,kilowatt hour,ES,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 570 kWp open ground, multi-Si"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",4.3306e-08,unit,ES,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0027427,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-2.4684e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, laminated, integrated"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, laminated, integrated"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 93kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, laminated, integrated",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, laminated, integrated"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.1051e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.004242,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.8178e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, panel, mounted"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, panel, mounted"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 93kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, panel, mounted",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, multi-Si, panel, mounted"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.1051e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.004242,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.8178e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, single-Si, laminated, integrated"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, single-Si, laminated, integrated"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 93kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, single-Si, laminated, integrated",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, single-Si, laminated, integrated"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.1051e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0039157,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.5241e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, single-Si, panel, mounted"
-reference product,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, single-Si, panel, mounted"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on national statistics (Swissolar annual reports 2012-2018). The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years and a linear degradation rate of 0.7% per year is assumed (10.5% on average over 30 years) based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Infrastructure for 93kWp PV plant, water use for cleaning, amount of solar energy transformed to electricity and waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system. Annual output, Roof-Top: 976 kWh/kWp.
-Location:  Use in CH.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Sampling:  Statistical data for CH.
-Extrapolations:  Water demand estimated at 20 L per m2 PV module over life time of the system.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, single-Si, panel, mounted",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity production, photovoltaic, at 93 kWp slanted-roof, single-Si, panel, mounted"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.1051e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0039157,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.5241e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"emulsion polymerisation, polyvinylchlorid"
-reference product,"emulsion polymerisation, polyvinylchlorid"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This process contains the auxiliaries and energy demand for the mentioned conversion process of plastics. The converted amount of plastics is NOT included into the dataset. To produce 1 kg of polymerised product 1.017 kg material is needed.
-Included are energy consumption and auxiliary materials. 
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Polymerisation takes place in water.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.031392,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"emulsion polymerisation, polyvinylchlorid",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"emulsion polymerisation, polyvinylchlorid"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.00125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"chemical production, organic",0.025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-dichloromethane production,1.355,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dichloromethane
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",0.885,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for compressed air, 800 kPa gauge",1.732,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 800 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.37639,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for tap water,2.475,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"steam production, in chemical industry",1.3953,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.002475,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-
-Activity,"ethylene bromide, at plant"
-reference product,"ethylene bromide, at plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on ethylene bromide production, RER (ecoinvent v3.3)
-Included are the use of raw materials, energy and water as well as pollutant emissions to air and water.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Current
-Time period:  2010-2016
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Literature data
-Extrapolations:  This dataset has been extrapolated from year 2010 to the year of the calculation (2016). The uncertainty has been adjusted accordingly.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0028828,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0028828,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021286,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.37234,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.00064411,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.00033595,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.00080627,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.00064411,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.009300000000000001,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.024,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"ethylene bromide, at plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethylene bromide, at plant"
-"bromine, at plant",0.94065,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"bromine, at plant"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",4e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"ethylene production, average",0.16797,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ethylene
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.333,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",2,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.38298,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"glass cullets, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-reference product,"glass cullets, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-unit,kilogram
-location,DE
-comment,"This dataset is based on information published in Sinha et al. (2012): End-of-Life CdTe PV Recycling with Semiconductor Refining. The treatment of CdTe PV modules yields glass cullets, copper scrap, cadmium sludge and copper telluride cement, which are considered as co-products. The efforts of PV module takeback and recycling are economically allocated to the treatment and the recovered materials.
-This dataset includes the transport of used cadmium telluride photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and auxiliary materials are also included. The disposal of plastic components is accounted for. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,2.0308e-11,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.076e-10,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"glass cullets, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment",1,kilogram,DE,,production,"glass cullets, recovered from CdTe PV module treatment"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.0019684,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.015086,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0003592,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",0.0056924,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"market for water, deionised",0.018679,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-sulfuric acid production,0.00028736,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.032929,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.00044304,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.0021235,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-1.6523e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"glass cullets, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment"
-reference product,"glass cullets, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This dataset represents a weighted average of the recycling efforts of four recycling facilities in Europe. The average transport distance of waste c-Si PV panels is assumed to be 500 km. The treatment of c-Si PV modules yields glass cullets, aluminium scrap and copper scrap, which are considered as co-products. The efforts of PV module takeback and recycling are economically allocated to the treatment and the recovered materials.
-This dataset includes the transport of used crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and the disposal of waste material are also included. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"glass cullets, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"glass cullets, recovered from c-Si PV module treatment"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0023568,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0040465,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",0.0036353,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.014541,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.0053403,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.00093254,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-
-Activity,hydrogen fluoride production
-reference product,hydrogen fluoride
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,"Basic inventory based on own assumptions.
-Production of hydrogen fluoride from fluorspar and sulphuric acid.
-Location:  Hydrogen fluoride is produced in different countries.
-Technology:  Endothermic reaction of CaF2 and H2SO4.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  About 53'000 metric tonnes in the US.
-Sampling:  Own estimations.
-Extrapolations:  Own assumptions for desaggregation of published cumulative data on energy use.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",9.2131,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0003,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen fluoride production,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,hydrogen fluoride
-"chemical factory construction, organics",4e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"fluorspar production, 97% purity",2.053,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",1.1235,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",2.5592,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-sulfuric acid production,5.5,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"transport, freight train, diesel",3.3,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.7553,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"inverter, 10 kW, average, at plant"
-reference product,"inverter, 10 kW, average, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of an average inverter (10 kW) for photovoltaic plant. Total weight about 28.9 kg. The printed wiring board weighs 0.8 kg and the printed wiring board assembly (total) 3.1 kg. Average calculated with data from three leading European manufacturers and extrapolated to the power scale of interest.
-Materials, packaging and electricity use for the production of an average inverter. Disposal of the product after use (metals and the printed wiring board are assumed to be recycled).
-Location:  Production in RER.
-Technology:  Inverter for a photovoltaic grid-connected system with a capacity of 10kWp.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Survey at inverter manufacturers.
-Extrapolations:  Data for inverters of different output power converted to a common output of 10kW using a power law.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",97.514,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.097065,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"inverter, 10 kW, average, at plant",1,unit,RER,,production,"inverter, 10 kW, average, at plant"
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",0.54313,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"cable production, connector for computer, without plugs",0.33681,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, connector for computer, without plugs"
-"cable production, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs",0.00061557,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs"
-"capacitor production, electrolyte type, < 2cm height",0.017236,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, electrolyte type, < 2cm height"
-"capacitor production, electrolyte type, > 2cm height",0.65989,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, electrolyte type, > 2cm height"
-"capacitor production, film type, for through-hole mounting",0.42699,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, film type, for through-hole mounting"
-"capacitor production, for surface-mounting",0.0034246,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, for surface-mounting"
-"diode production, glass-, for surface-mounting",0.0051521,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"diode, glass-, for surface-mounting"
-"electric connector production, wire clamp",0.062624,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric connector, wire clamp"
-"electricity production, natural gas, conventional power plant",2.547444444444444,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-ferrite production,0.089595,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrite
-ferrite production,6.5456e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrite
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.33502,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.065661,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.5791,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",23.631,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"inductor production, miniature radio frequency chip",0.0028279,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, miniature radio frequency chip"
-"inductor production, ring core choke type",2.2358,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, ring core choke type"
-"inductor production, ring core choke type",0.33547,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, ring core choke type"
-"integrated circuit production, logic type",0.16967,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, logic type"
-"integrated circuit production, logic type",0.39886,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, logic type"
-"integrated circuit production, memory type",0.0048061,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, memory type"
-light emitting diode production,3.6934e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",12.233,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",4.9043,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,1.6941,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, high voltage",27.087,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for folding boxboard carton,2.9673,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,folding boxboard carton
-market for tap water,51.018,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transistor, surface-mounted",0.049246,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transistor, surface-mounted"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",52.073,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-metal working factory construction,2.8175e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,metal working factory
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.049299,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"packaging film production, low density polyethylene",0.029519,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"plug production, inlet and outlet, for network cable",8.932,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"plug, inlet and outlet, for network cable"
-"plug production, inlet and outlet, for network cable",0.71578,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"plug, inlet and outlet, for network cable"
-polycarbonate production,0.51927,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polypropylene production, granulate",2.2651,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"printed wiring board production, for surface mounting, Pb free surface",0.25971,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,"printed wiring board, for surface mounting, Pb free surface"
-"resistor production, surface-mounted",0.011739,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"resistor, surface-mounted"
-"resistor production, wirewound, through-hole mounting",0.0028727,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"resistor, wirewound, through-hole mounting"
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",12.233,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-"sheet rolling, steel",2.3277,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",2.3277,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-tin production,0.024623,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transformer production, low voltage use",0.10301,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transformer, low voltage use"
-"transistor production, surface-mounted",0.10713,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transistor, surface-mounted"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",5.7859,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.7358,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",-0.032977,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.62286,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of scrap printed wiring boards, shredding and separation",-3.1351,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,used printed wiring boards
-"treatment of waste paperboard, municipal incineration",-4.6614,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste paperboard
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",-0.029519,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.051018,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-"wire drawing, copper",4.9043,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-reference product,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of an average inverter (2.5 kW) for photovoltaic plant. Total weight about 11.2 kg. The printed wiring board weighs 0.3 kg and the printed wiring board assembly (total) 1.2 kg. Average calculated with data from three leading European manufacturers and extrapolated to the power scale of interest.
-Materials, packaging and electricity use for the production of an average inverter. Disposal of the product after use (metals and the printed wiring board are assumed to be recycled).
-Location:  Production in RER.
-Technology:  Inverter for a photovoltaic grid-connected system with a capacity of 2.5kWp.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Survey at inverter manufacturers.
-Extrapolations:  Data for inverters of different output power converted to a common output of 10kW using a power law. Extrapolation to 2.5kW with the same function.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",37.99,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.037815,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",1,unit,RER,,production,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",0.21159,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"cable production, connector for computer, without plugs",0.13121,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, connector for computer, without plugs"
-"cable production, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs",0.00023982,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs"
-"capacitor production, electrolyte type, < 2cm height",0.0067149,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, electrolyte type, < 2cm height"
-"capacitor production, electrolyte type, > 2cm height",0.25708,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, electrolyte type, > 2cm height"
-"capacitor production, film type, for through-hole mounting",0.16635,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, film type, for through-hole mounting"
-"capacitor production, for surface-mounting",0.0013342,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, for surface-mounting"
-"diode production, glass-, for surface-mounting",0.0020072,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"diode, glass-, for surface-mounting"
-"electric connector production, wire clamp",0.024397,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric connector, wire clamp"
-"electricity production, natural gas, conventional power plant",0.9924444444444445,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-ferrite production,0.034905,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrite
-ferrite production,2.55e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrite
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.13052,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.02558,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.22561,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",9.2062,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"inductor production, miniature radio frequency chip",0.0011017,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, miniature radio frequency chip"
-"inductor production, ring core choke type",0.87101,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, ring core choke type"
-"inductor production, ring core choke type",0.13069,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, ring core choke type"
-"integrated circuit production, logic type",0.066099,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, logic type"
-"integrated circuit production, logic type",0.15539,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, logic type"
-"integrated circuit production, memory type",0.0018724,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, memory type"
-light emitting diode production,1.4389e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",4.7656,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",1.9106,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.66,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, high voltage",10.553,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for folding boxboard carton,1.156,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,folding boxboard carton
-market for tap water,19.876,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transistor, surface-mounted",0.019185,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transistor, surface-mounted"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",20.287,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-metal working factory construction,1.0977e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,metal working factory
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.019206,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"packaging film production, low density polyethylene",0.0115,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"plug production, inlet and outlet, for network cable",3.4797,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"plug, inlet and outlet, for network cable"
-"plug production, inlet and outlet, for network cable",0.27886,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"plug, inlet and outlet, for network cable"
-polycarbonate production,0.2023,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.88243,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"printed wiring board production, for surface mounting, Pb free surface",0.10118,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,"printed wiring board, for surface mounting, Pb free surface"
-"resistor production, surface-mounted",0.0045732,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"resistor, surface-mounted"
-"resistor production, wirewound, through-hole mounting",0.0011191,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"resistor, wirewound, through-hole mounting"
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",4.7656,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-"sheet rolling, steel",0.90683,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",0.90683,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-tin production,0.0095927,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transformer production, low voltage use",0.040129,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transformer, low voltage use"
-"transistor production, surface-mounted",0.041735,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transistor, surface-mounted"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.2541,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.67623,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",-0.012847,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.24265,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of scrap printed wiring boards, shredding and separation",-1.2214,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,used printed wiring boards
-"treatment of waste paperboard, municipal incineration",-1.816,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste paperboard
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",-0.0115,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.019876,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-"wire drawing, copper",1.9106,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"inverter, 20 kW, average, at plant"
-reference product,"inverter, 20 kW, average, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of an average inverter (20 kW) for photovoltaic plant. Total weight about 46.2 kg. The printed wiring board weighs 1.4 kg and the printed wiring board assembly (total) 5.0 kg. Average calculated with data from three leading European manufacturers and extrapolated to the power scale of interest.
-Materials, packaging and electricity use for the production of an average inverter. Disposal of the product after use (metals and the printed wiring board are assumed to be recycled).
-Location:  Production in RER.
-Technology:  Inverter for a photovoltaic grid-connected system with a capacity of 20kWp.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Survey at inverter manufacturers.
-Extrapolations:  Data for inverters of different output power converted to a common output of 10kW using a power law. Extrapolation to 20kW with the same function.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",156.23,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.15551,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"inverter, 20 kW, average, at plant",1,unit,RER,,production,"inverter, 20 kW, average, at plant"
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",0.87017,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"cable production, connector for computer, without plugs",0.53961,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, connector for computer, without plugs"
-"cable production, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs",0.00098624,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs"
-"capacitor production, electrolyte type, < 2cm height",0.027615,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, electrolyte type, < 2cm height"
-"capacitor production, electrolyte type, > 2cm height",1.0572,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, electrolyte type, > 2cm height"
-"capacitor production, film type, for through-hole mounting",0.68411,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, film type, for through-hole mounting"
-"capacitor production, for surface-mounting",0.0054868,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, for surface-mounting"
-"diode production, glass-, for surface-mounting",0.0082545,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"diode, glass-, for surface-mounting"
-"electric connector production, wire clamp",0.10033,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric connector, wire clamp"
-"electricity production, natural gas, conventional power plant",4.081388888888888,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-ferrite production,0.14354,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrite
-ferrite production,0.00010487,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrite
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.53675,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.1052,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.9278,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",37.86,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"inductor production, miniature radio frequency chip",0.0045308,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, miniature radio frequency chip"
-"inductor production, ring core choke type",3.582,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, ring core choke type"
-"inductor production, ring core choke type",0.53747,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, ring core choke type"
-"integrated circuit production, logic type",0.27183,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, logic type"
-"integrated circuit production, logic type",0.63902,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, logic type"
-"integrated circuit production, memory type",0.0077,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, memory type"
-light emitting diode production,5.9174e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",19.598,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",7.8574,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,2.7142,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, high voltage",43.398,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for folding boxboard carton,4.754,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,folding boxboard carton
-market for tap water,81.738,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transistor, surface-mounted",0.078899,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transistor, surface-mounted"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",83.429,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-metal working factory construction,4.514e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,metal working factory
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.078984,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"packaging film production, low density polyethylene",0.047293,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"plug production, inlet and outlet, for network cable",14.31,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"plug, inlet and outlet, for network cable"
-"plug production, inlet and outlet, for network cable",1.1468,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"plug, inlet and outlet, for network cable"
-polycarbonate production,0.83195,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polypropylene production, granulate",3.6289,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"printed wiring board production, for surface mounting, Pb free surface",0.41609,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,"printed wiring board, for surface mounting, Pb free surface"
-"resistor production, surface-mounted",0.018807,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"resistor, surface-mounted"
-"resistor production, wirewound, through-hole mounting",0.0046024,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"resistor, wirewound, through-hole mounting"
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",19.598,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-"sheet rolling, steel",3.7293,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",3.7293,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-tin production,0.039449,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transformer production, low voltage use",0.16503,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transformer, low voltage use"
-"transistor production, surface-mounted",0.17163,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transistor, surface-mounted"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",9.2699,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.781,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",-0.052833,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.99791,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of scrap printed wiring boards, shredding and separation",-5.0228,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,used printed wiring boards
-"treatment of waste paperboard, municipal incineration",-7.4682,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste paperboard
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",-0.047293,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.081738,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-"wire drawing, copper",7.8574,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"inverter, 5 kW,  average, at plant"
-reference product,"inverter, 5 kW,  average, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of an average inverter ( 5 kW) for photovoltaic plant. Total weight about 18.0 kg. The printed wiring board weighs 0.5 kg and the printed wiring board assembly (total) 2.0 kg. Average calculated with data from three leading European manufacturers and extrapolated to the power scale of interest.
-Materials, packaging and electricity use for the production of an average inverter. Disposal of the product after use (metals and the printed wiring board are assumed to be recycled).
-Location:  Production in RER.
-Technology:  Inverter for a photovoltaic grid-connected system with a capacity of 5kWp.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Survey at inverter manufacturers.
-Extrapolations:  Data for inverters of different output power converted to a common output of 10kW using a power law. Extrapolation to 5kW with the same function.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",60.865,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.060584,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"inverter, 5 kW,  average, at plant",1,unit,RER,,production,"inverter, 5 kW,  average, at plant"
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",0.339,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"cable production, connector for computer, without plugs",0.21022,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, connector for computer, without plugs"
-"cable production, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs",0.00038422,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, ribbon cable, 20-pin, with plugs"
-"capacitor production, electrolyte type, < 2cm height",0.010758,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, electrolyte type, < 2cm height"
-"capacitor production, electrolyte type, > 2cm height",0.41188,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, electrolyte type, > 2cm height"
-"capacitor production, film type, for through-hole mounting",0.26652,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, film type, for through-hole mounting"
-"capacitor production, for surface-mounting",0.0021375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"capacitor, for surface-mounting"
-"diode production, glass-, for surface-mounting",0.0032158,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"diode, glass-, for surface-mounting"
-"electric connector production, wire clamp",0.039088,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric connector, wire clamp"
-"electricity production, natural gas, conventional power plant",1.590027777777778,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-ferrite production,0.055922,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrite
-ferrite production,4.0855e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrite
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.20911,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.040983,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.36145,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",14.75,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"inductor production, miniature radio frequency chip",0.0017651,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, miniature radio frequency chip"
-"inductor production, ring core choke type",1.3955,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, ring core choke type"
-"inductor production, ring core choke type",0.20939,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"inductor, ring core choke type"
-"integrated circuit production, logic type",0.1059,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, logic type"
-"integrated circuit production, logic type",0.24895,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, logic type"
-"integrated circuit production, memory type",0.0029998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"integrated circuit, memory type"
-light emitting diode production,2.3053e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",7.6351,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",3.0611,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,1.0574,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, high voltage",16.907,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for folding boxboard carton,1.8521,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,folding boxboard carton
-market for tap water,31.844,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transistor, surface-mounted",0.030738,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transistor, surface-mounted"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",32.502,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-metal working factory construction,1.7586e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,metal working factory
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.030771,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"packaging film production, low density polyethylene",0.018425,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"plug production, inlet and outlet, for network cable",5.575,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"plug, inlet and outlet, for network cable"
-"plug production, inlet and outlet, for network cable",0.44677,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"plug, inlet and outlet, for network cable"
-polycarbonate production,0.32411,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polypropylene production, granulate",1.4138,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"printed wiring board production, for surface mounting, Pb free surface",0.1621,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,"printed wiring board, for surface mounting, Pb free surface"
-"resistor production, surface-mounted",0.0073269,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"resistor, surface-mounted"
-"resistor production, wirewound, through-hole mounting",0.001793,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"resistor, wirewound, through-hole mounting"
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",7.6351,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-"sheet rolling, steel",1.4529,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",1.4529,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-tin production,0.015369,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transformer production, low voltage use",0.064293,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transformer, low voltage use"
-"transistor production, surface-mounted",0.066865,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transistor, surface-mounted"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",3.6114,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.0834,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",-0.020583,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.38877,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of scrap printed wiring boards, shredding and separation",-1.9568,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,used printed wiring boards
-"treatment of waste paperboard, municipal incineration",-2.9095,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste paperboard
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",-0.018425,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.031844,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-"wire drawing, copper",3.0611,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"inverter, Mont Soleil installation, at plant"
-reference product,"inverter, Mont Soleil installation, at plant"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Production of an inverter for a 560 kWp photovoltaic power plant in Switzerland.
-Materials, packaging and electricity use for the production of an inverse rectifier. Disposal of the product after use.
-Location:  Production in CH.
-Technology:  Inverter for a photovoltaic grid-connected system
-Production volume:  Not known.
-Sampling:  Detailed analysis of materials for one product
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"inverter, Mont Soleil installation, at plant",1,unit,CH,,production,"inverter, Mont Soleil installation, at plant"
-"acrylic varnish production, with water, in 53% solution state",20,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acrylic varnish, with water, in 53% solution state"
-"aluminium production, primary, ingot",304,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-brass production,3.6,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-ceramic tile production,104.55,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-dimethylacetamide production,24.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,dimethylacetamide
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",891.62,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",1882,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-glass wool mat production,308.7,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,glass wool mat
-"market for copper, cathode",10556,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for lead,0.11,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for polyvinylchloride, suspension polymerised",29.62,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, suspension polymerised"
-market for silver,0.24,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silver
-"market for transport, freight train",10775,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",1031.9,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",919.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",1.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"silicon production, electronics grade",0.41,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"silicon, electronics grade"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",3748.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",-1812.6,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste polyvinylchloride, municipal incineration",-29.62,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride
-
-Activity,iodine
-reference product,iodine
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on iodine production, RER (ecoinvent v3.3)
-Included are the use of raw materials, energy and water as well as pollutant emissions to air and water.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Current
-Time period:  2010-2016
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Literature data
-Extrapolations:  This dataset has been extrapolated from year 2010 to the year of the calculation (2016). The uncertainty has been adjusted accordingly.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Chloride,0.6,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Iodine,1,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.00042449,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,3.3333,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",3.3333,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-iodine,1,kilogram,RER,,production,iodine
-"chemical factory construction, organics",4e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"chlorine production, liquid",0.6,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.00169,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",40.073,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-sulfuric acid production,0.00043333,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for photovoltaic laminate, CdTe"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Estimation for photovoltaic CdTe modules used in Europe. Mix of First Solar Series 4 and Series 6 modules produced in Malaysia and the US.
-Production mix for use in Europe. Transport of modules from overseas.
-Location:  Production shares based on global figures, transport distances calculated for Europe.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018.
-Production volume:  2600 MW total production by First Solar in 2018.
-Sampling:  Producer information
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for photovoltaic laminate, CdTe",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",217.66,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant",0.75174,square meter,MY,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant"
-"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant",0.054435,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant"
-"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant",0.11873,square meter,MY,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant"
-"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant",0.075097,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",15.552,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,methyl iodide
-reference product,methyl iodide
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on methyl iodide production, RER (ecoinvent v3.3)
-Included are the use of raw materials, energy and water as well as pollutant emissions to air and water.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Current
-Time period:  2010-2016
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Literature data
-Extrapolations:  This dataset has been extrapolated from year 2010 to the year of the calculation (2016). The uncertainty has been adjusted accordingly.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0016374,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0016374,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.01409,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.00042681,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.047072,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.00047443,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0011386,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.1338,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.097183,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.00042681,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.009300000000000001,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.024,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-methyl iodide,1,kilogram,RER,,production,methyl iodide
-"chemical factory construction, organics",4e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-iodine,0.94144,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,iodine
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.333,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",2,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.16901,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-methanol production,0.23721,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"phosphorus production, white, liquid",0.043662,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"phosphorus, white, liquid"
-
-Activity,multi-Si wafer production
-reference product,multi-Si wafer
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"The reference flow for the life cycle inventory is 1 square metre of wafer surface. The multi-crystalline silicon ingots are sawn into square wafers with a size 156.75x156.75 mm2 (0.0246 m2), a thickness of 180 um and a weight of 419 g/m2. The sawing losses are 120 um (95 um kerf loss and 25 um additional losses such as pot scrap, ingot top, squaring, cropping etc.) or 280 g/m2. The diamond wire is modelled as a stainless steel wire because data on industrial diamond manufacture are missing. Water is used as a cutting fluid.
-Diamond sawing and cleaning of wafers. The process data include electricity use, water and working material consumption. Production wastes to be treated and process-specific waterborne pollutants are considered. No data on other process specific air emissions.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to Asia and Pacific production.
-Technology:  Use of diamond wire saws.
-Time period:  Collection of data in 2005. Use of some data from older publications. Silicon demand, electricity consumption as well as diamond wire and water demand updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collection by factory representatives. Environmental report and LCA studies. 
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",20,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-multi-Si wafer production,1,square meter,APAC,,production,multi-Si wafer
-"acetic acid production, product in 98% solution state",0.038996,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acetic acid, without water, in 98% solution state"
-"acrylic binder production, with water, in 54% solution state",0.0038544,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acrylic binder, with water, in 54% solution state"
-"alkylbenzene sulfonate production, linear, petrochemical",0.23997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkylbenzene sulfonate, linear, petrochemical"
-brass production,0.0074375,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether production,0.29997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether
-"flat glass production, uncoated",0.040845,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",3.9982,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",5.5556,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0026997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.014998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",55.556,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"silicon production, multi-Si, casted",0.63492,kilogram,APAC,,technosphere,"silicon, multi-Si, casted"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0015105,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.2661,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.27707,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, underground deposit",-0.17012,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-wafer factory construction,3.9982e-06,unit,DE,,technosphere,wafer factory
-"wire drawing, steel",0.008948,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-
-Activity,multi-Si wafer production
-reference product,multi-Si wafer
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"The reference flow for the life cycle inventory is 1 square metre of wafer surface. The multi-crystalline silicon ingots are sawn into square wafers with a size 156.75x156.75 mm2 (0.0246 m2), a thickness of 180 um and a weight of 419 g/m2. The sawing losses are 120 um (95 um kerf loss and 25 um additional losses such as pot scrap, ingot top, squaring, cropping etc.) or 280 g/m2. The diamond wire is modelled as a stainless steel wire because data on industrial diamond manufacture are missing. Water is used as a cutting fluid.
-Diamond sawing and cleaning of wafers. The process data include electricity use, water and working material consumption. Production wastes to be treated and process-specific waterborne pollutants are considered. No data on other process specific air emissions.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Use of diamond wire saws.
-Time period:  Collection of data in 2005. Use of some data from older publications. Silicon demand, electricity consumption as well as diamond wire and water demand updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collection by factory representatives. Environmental report and LCA studies. 
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",20,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-multi-Si wafer production,1,square meter,US,,production,multi-Si wafer
-"acetic acid production, product in 98% solution state",0.038996,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acetic acid, without water, in 98% solution state"
-"acrylic binder production, with water, in 54% solution state",0.0038544,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acrylic binder, with water, in 54% solution state"
-"alkylbenzene sulfonate production, linear, petrochemical",0.23997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkylbenzene sulfonate, linear, petrochemical"
-brass production,0.0074375,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether production,0.29997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether
-"flat glass production, uncoated",0.040845,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",3.9982,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",5.5556,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0026997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.014998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",55.556,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"silicon production, multi-Si, casted",0.63492,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"silicon, multi-Si, casted"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0015105,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.2661,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.27707,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, underground deposit",-0.17012,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-wafer factory construction,3.9982e-06,unit,DE,,technosphere,wafer factory
-"wire drawing, steel",0.008948,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-
-Activity,multi-Si wafer production
-reference product,multi-Si wafer
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"The reference flow for the life cycle inventory is 1 square metre of wafer surface. The multi-crystalline silicon ingots are sawn into square wafers with a size 156.75x156.75 mm2 (0.0246 m2), a thickness of 180 um and a weight of 419 g/m2. The sawing losses are 120 um (95 um kerf loss and 25 um additional losses such as pot scrap, ingot top, squaring, cropping etc.) or 280 g/m2. The diamond wire is modelled as a stainless steel wire because data on industrial diamond manufacture are missing. Water is used as a cutting fluid.
-Diamond sawing and cleaning of wafers. The process data include electricity use, water and working material consumption. Production wastes to be treated and process-specific waterborne pollutants are considered. No data on other process specific air emissions.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Use of diamond wire saws.
-Time period:  Collection of data in 2005. Use of some data from older publications. Silicon demand, electricity consumption as well as diamond wire and water demand updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collection by factory representatives. Environmental report and LCA studies. 
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",20,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-multi-Si wafer production,1,square meter,CN,,production,multi-Si wafer
-"acetic acid production, product in 98% solution state",0.038996,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acetic acid, without water, in 98% solution state"
-"acrylic binder production, with water, in 54% solution state",0.0038544,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acrylic binder, with water, in 54% solution state"
-"alkylbenzene sulfonate production, linear, petrochemical",0.23997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkylbenzene sulfonate, linear, petrochemical"
-brass production,0.0074375,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether production,0.29997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether
-"flat glass production, uncoated",0.040845,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",3.9982,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",5.5556,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0026997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.014998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",55.556,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"silicon production, multi-Si, casted",0.63492,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"silicon, multi-Si, casted"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0015105,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.2661,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.27707,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, underground deposit",-0.17012,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-wafer factory construction,3.9982e-06,unit,DE,,technosphere,wafer factory
-"wire drawing, steel",0.008948,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-
-Activity,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-reference product,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Imports of wafers are not taken into account since domestic wafer production is sufficient to cover cell production.
-Domestic production and imports of multi-crystalline silicon wafers used in photovoltaic cell production in the US and other American countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage",1,square meter,US,,production,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",8.7048,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-multi-Si wafer production,1,square meter,CN,,technosphere,multi-Si wafer
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.08388,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.02097,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-reference product,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Shares of production in Europe (85%) and import from China (15%).
-Domestic production and imports of multi-crystalline silicon wafers used in photovoltaic cell production in Europe. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",1.6937,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-multi-Si wafer production,0.79802,square meter,RER,,technosphere,multi-Si wafer
-multi-Si wafer production,0.20198,square meter,CN,,technosphere,multi-Si wafer
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.08388,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.02097,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-reference product,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Shares of production in APAC (73%) and import from China (27%).
-Domestic production and imports of multi-crystalline silicon wafers used in photovoltaic cell production in Asia and Pacific. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",1.6672,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-multi-Si wafer production,0.86723,square meter,CN,,technosphere,multi-Si wafer
-multi-Si wafer production,0.13277,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,multi-Si wafer
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.08388,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.02097,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"nitrogen trifluoride, at plant"
-reference product,"nitrogen trifluoride, at plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Energy consumption is based on industrial data. Material consumption is calculated based on stochiometric formula. Emissions are based on rough assumptions.
-Included are raw materials and chemicals used for production, transport of materials to manufacturing plant, estimated emissions to air and water from production (incomplete), energy demand and infrastructure of the plant (approximation). Solid wastes omitted.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  NF3 is produced from elementary fluorine.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  4000 t in 2007
-Sampling:  Company and literature data.
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.0005058,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0033867,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",154.8,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.012,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.024,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.012,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"nitrogen trifluoride, at plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"nitrogen trifluoride, at plant"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",4e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"fluorine production, liquid",1.6933,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fluorine, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.07,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.2529,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",43,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.1677,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.19462,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, effluent from NF3 production, to wastewater treatment, class 3",0.012,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"treatment, effluent from NF3 production, to wastewater treatment, class 3"
-
-Activity,"open ground construction, on ground"
-reference product,"open ground construction, on ground"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of the additional components necessary for the mounting of 1 m2 PV panel or laminate.
-Materials and packaging for the production and estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use. Energy use for the construction process must be included in data of the PV-plant.
-Location:  Production in CH.
-Technology:  Construction parts for a photovoltaic system.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation.
-Production volume:  Not known.
-Sampling:  Data from manufacturers
-Extrapolations:  From several products to the whole market. 
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, industrial area",45,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",96.56,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",4.7187,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",1.5,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",3.2187,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"open ground construction, on ground",1,square meter,RER,,production,"open ground construction, on ground"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",3.9767,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.00053746,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for corrugated board box,0.086364,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.00090909,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0045455,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-reinforcing steel production,7.209,kilogram,Europe without Austria,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",3.9767,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-"section bar rolling, steel",6.15,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar rolling, steel"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.24747,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",5.1391,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",1.1439,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.21672,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste paperboard, municipal incineration",-0.086364,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste paperboard
-"treatment of waste polyethylene/polypropylene product, collection for final disposal",-0.00090909,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene/polypropylene product
-"treatment of waste polystyrene isolation, flame-retardant, collection for final disposal",-0.0045455,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste polystyrene isolation, flame-retardant"
-"wire drawing, steel",1.059,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-"zinc coating, coils",0.10917,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"zinc coat, coils"
-"zinc coating, pieces",0.15649,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"zinc coat, pieces"
-
-Activity,"open ground construction, on ground, Mont Soleil"
-reference product,"open ground construction, on ground, Mont Soleil"
-unit,square meter
-location,CH
-comment,"Production of the additional components necessary for the mounting of 1 m2 PV panel or laminate.
-Materials and packaging for the production and estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use. Energy use for the construction process must be included in data of the PV-plant.
-Location:  Production in CH.
-Technology:  Construction parts for a photovoltaic system.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation.
-Production volume:  Not known.
-Sampling:  Data from manufacturers
-Extrapolations:  One open ground system installed in 1992 in Switzerland
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Acetone,0.045673,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",45,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",96.674,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",4.7225,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",1.5,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",3.2225,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"open ground construction, on ground, Mont Soleil",1,square meter,CH,,production,"open ground construction, on ground, Mont Soleil"
-"phenol production, from cumene",0.045673,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenol
-"acrylic binder production, with water, in 54% solution state",0.005201,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acrylic binder, with water, in 54% solution state"
-"excavation, hydraulic digger",0.17483,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"flat glass production, coated",0.0072115,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, coated"
-gravel and sand quarry operation,349.65,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"gravel, round"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.020481,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, suspension polymerised",0.011145,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, suspension polymerised"
-market for stone wool,0.019231,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",2.9502,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-market for zinc,2.6224,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-"particleboard production, uncoated, average glue mix",0.0009985,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"particleboard, uncoated"
-petroleum refinery operation,0.020323,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,pitch
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.04174,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for polyurethane, flexible foam",0.099432,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyurethane, flexible foam"
-reinforcing steel production,39.486,kilogram,Europe without Austria,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-roof tile production,0.5413,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,roof tile
-silicone product production,0.047858,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",2.5127,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",9.4471,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",-48.746,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"treatment of waste fibreboard, collection for final disposal",-0.67898,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste fibreboard
-"treatment of waste glass pane in burnable frame, sorting plant",-0.0072115,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste glass pane in burnable frame
-"treatment of waste mineral wool, sorting plant",-0.019231,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral wool
-"treatment of waste polyethylene/polypropylene product, collection for final disposal",-0.04174,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene/polypropylene product
-"treatment of waste polyethylene/polypropylene product, collection for final disposal",-0.011145,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene/polypropylene product
-"treatment of waste polyurethane foam, collection for final disposal",-0.099432,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyurethane foam
-"treatment of waste polyvinylchloride product, collection for final disposal",-0.011145,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride product
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, sorting plant",-39.486,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"zinc coating, coils",0.18313,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"zinc coat, coils"
-
-Activity,photovoltaic cell factory
-reference product,photovoltaic cell factory
-unit,unit
-location,DE
-comment,"New plant of Shell Solar in Gelsenkirchen. Capacity of 10 million solar cells per year. Life time assumed to be 25 years.
-Materials and land use for a new production plant.
-Location:  Gelsenkirchen, DE.
-Technology:  New plant on old industrial site.
-Time period:  Date of publication.
-Production volume:  10 million cells/a in the factory. Total worldwide production ca 170 million
-Sampling:  Information on webpage.
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, industrial area",43144,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",25000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",2725.8,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",1725.8,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",1000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-photovoltaic cell factory,1,unit,DE,,production,photovoltaic cell factory
-clay brick production,506,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,clay brick
-"market for concrete, normal strength",1800,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"metal working machine production, unspecified",10000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working machine, unspecified"
-reinforcing steel production,190000,kilogram,Europe without Austria,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",110000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",458050,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",427050,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste brick, sorting plant",-506,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste brick
-"treatment of waste reinforced concrete, sorting plant",-3960000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforced concrete
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, sorting plant",-300000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic cells (156.75x156.75 mm2). Some inputs and emissions aggregated to protect sensitive data.
-Cleaning, damage etching, texture etching, covering of backside, phosphor dotation, phosphor glass etching, printing of contacts, cleaning and quality testing.
-Location:  Data of production in Europe.
-Technology:  Average production technology of photovoltaic cells from wafers.
-Time period:  Data investigated in 2004. Demand of electricity and metallisation paste updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collected from 5 specific processes and companies (4 multi-Si + 1 single-Si processing company).
-Extrapolations:  Data 2005 calculated from data 2004 by multiplying amounts of materials by solar cell area factor of 156*156/(125*125) = 1.56; energy scaled linearly with cell side length.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.00052186,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.68212,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",2.7285e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",51.775,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.00044379,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.00069034,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.00035298,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.01241,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0036407,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,3.1681e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.00014711,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,5.9993e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0082183,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"air separation, cryogenic",1.3478,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-ammonium sulfate production,0.020957,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ammonium sulfate
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0026997,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",0.24696,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.40311,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.00045201,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-isopropanol production,0.0008095,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.21778,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0089168,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,0.031476,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"market for electricity, high voltage",17.747,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0085881,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0086292,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.070677,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"metallization paste production, back side",0.0011111,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side"
-"metallization paste production, back side, aluminium",0.055414,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side, aluminium"
-"metallization paste production, front side",0.003373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, front side"
-"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage",1.04,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.29339,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"phosphorus oxychloride production, from phosphorus trichloride",0.027408,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phosphorus oxychloride
-photovoltaic cell factory,3.9982e-07,unit,DE,,technosphere,photovoltaic cell factory
-potassium hydroxide production,0.029997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-refrigerant R134a production,2.7285e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"silane, at plant",0.0026093,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-"solvent production, organic",0.0113,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"solvent, organic"
-sulfuric acid production,0.10108,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",251.07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.39448,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.52186,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.010807,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-2.7449,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.22596,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic cells (156.75x156.75 mm2). Some inputs and emissions aggregated to protect sensitive data.
-Cleaning, damage etching, texture etching, covering of backside, phosphor dotation, phosphor glass etching, printing of contacts, cleaning and quality testing.
-Location:  Data of production in Europe, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Average production technology of photovoltaic cells from wafers.
-Time period:  Data investigated in 2004. Demand of electricity and metallisation paste updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collected from 5 specific processes and companies (4 multi-Si + 1 single-Si processing company).
-Extrapolations:  Data 2005 calculated from data 2004 by multiplying amounts of materials by solar cell area factor of 156*156/(125*125) = 1.56; energy scaled linearly with cell side length. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.00052186,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.68212,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",2.7285e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",51.775,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.00044379,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.00069034,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.00035298,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.01241,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0036407,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,3.1681e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.00014711,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,5.9993e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0082183,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"air separation, cryogenic",1.3478,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-ammonium sulfate production,0.020957,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ammonium sulfate
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0026997,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",0.24696,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.40311,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.00045201,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-isopropanol production,0.0008095,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.21778,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0089168,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,0.031476,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",17.747,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0085881,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0086292,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.070677,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"metallization paste production, back side",0.0011111,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side"
-"metallization paste production, back side, aluminium",0.055414,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side, aluminium"
-"metallization paste production, front side",0.003373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, front side"
-"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage",1.04,square meter,US,,technosphere,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.29339,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"phosphorus oxychloride production, from phosphorus trichloride",0.027408,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phosphorus oxychloride
-photovoltaic cell factory,3.9982e-07,unit,DE,,technosphere,photovoltaic cell factory
-potassium hydroxide production,0.029997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-refrigerant R134a production,2.7285e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"silane, at plant",0.0026093,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-"solvent production, organic",0.0113,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"solvent, organic"
-sulfuric acid production,0.10108,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",251.07,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.39448,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.52186,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.010807,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-2.7449,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.22596,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic cells (156.75x156.75 mm2). Some inputs and emissions aggregated to protect sensitive data.
-Cleaning, damage etching, texture etching, covering of backside, phosphor dotation, phosphor glass etching, printing of contacts, cleaning and quality testing.
-Location:  Data of production in Europe, extrapolated to production in Asia Pacific.
-Technology:  Average production technology of photovoltaic cells from wafers.
-Time period:  Data investigated in 2004. Demand of electricity and metallisation paste updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collected from 5 specific processes and companies (4 multi-Si + 1 single-Si processing company).
-Extrapolations:  Data 2005 calculated from data 2004 by multiplying amounts of materials by solar cell area factor of 156*156/(125*125) = 1.56; energy scaled linearly with cell side length. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.00052186,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.68212,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",2.7285e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",51.775,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.00044379,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.00069034,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.00035298,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.01241,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0036407,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,3.1681e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.00014711,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,5.9993e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0082183,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"air separation, cryogenic",1.3478,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-ammonium sulfate production,0.020957,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ammonium sulfate
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0026997,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",0.24696,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.40311,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.00045201,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-isopropanol production,0.0008095,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.21778,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0089168,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,0.031476,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",17.747,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0085881,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0086292,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.070677,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"metallization paste production, back side",0.0011111,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side"
-"metallization paste production, back side, aluminium",0.055414,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side, aluminium"
-"metallization paste production, front side",0.003373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, front side"
-"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage",1.04,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"multi-Si wafer, at regional storage"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.29339,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"phosphorus oxychloride production, from phosphorus trichloride",0.027408,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phosphorus oxychloride
-photovoltaic cell factory,3.9982e-07,unit,DE,,technosphere,photovoltaic cell factory
-potassium hydroxide production,0.029997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-refrigerant R134a production,2.7285e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"silane, at plant",0.0026093,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-"solvent production, organic",0.0113,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"solvent, organic"
-sulfuric acid production,0.10108,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",251.07,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.39448,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.52186,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.010807,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-2.7449,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.22596,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic cells (156.75x156.75 mm2). Some inputs and emissions aggregated to protect sensitive data.
-Cleaning, damage etching, texture etching, covering of backside, phosphor dotation, phosphor glass etching, printing of contacts, cleaning and quality testing.
-Location:  Data of production in Europe, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Average production technology of photovoltaic cells from wafers.
-Time period:  Data investigated in 2004. Demand of electricity and metallisation paste updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collected from 5 specific processes and companies (4 multi-Si + 1 single-Si processing company).
-Extrapolations:  Data 2005 calculated from data 2004 by multiplying amounts of materials by solar cell area factor of 156*156/(125*125) = 1.56; energy scaled linearly with cell side length. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.00052186,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.68212,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",2.7285e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",51.775,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.00044379,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.00069034,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.00035298,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.01241,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0036407,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,3.1681e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.00014711,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,5.9993e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",1,square meter,CN,,production,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0082183,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"air separation, cryogenic",1.3478,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-ammonium sulfate production,0.020957,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ammonium sulfate
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0026997,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",0.24696,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.40311,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.00045201,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-isopropanol production,0.0008095,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.21778,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0089168,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,0.031476,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",17.747,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0085881,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0086292,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.070677,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"metallization paste production, back side",0.0011111,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side"
-"metallization paste production, back side, aluminium",0.055414,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side, aluminium"
-"metallization paste production, front side",0.003373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, front side"
-multi-Si wafer production,1.04,square meter,CN,,technosphere,multi-Si wafer
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.29339,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"phosphorus oxychloride production, from phosphorus trichloride",0.027408,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phosphorus oxychloride
-photovoltaic cell factory,3.9982e-07,unit,DE,,technosphere,photovoltaic cell factory
-potassium hydroxide production,0.029997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-refrigerant R134a production,2.7285e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"silane, at plant",0.0026093,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-"solvent production, organic",0.0113,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"solvent, organic"
-sulfuric acid production,0.10108,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",251.07,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.39448,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.52186,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.010807,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-2.7449,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.22596,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Shares of production in the US (25%) and imports from China (9%) and Asia and Pacific (66%).
-Domestic production and imports of multi-crystalline silicon cells used in photovoltaic module production in the US and other American countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",8.4765,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",0.071909,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",0.92809,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.099215,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.024804,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Shares of production in Europe (14%) and imports from China (24%) and Asia and Pacific (62%).
-Domestic production and imports of multi-crystalline silicon cells used in photovoltaic module production in Europe. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",6.2557,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",0.16076,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",0.83924,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.099215,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.024804,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic cells (156.75x156.75 mm2). Some inputs and emissions aggregated to protect sensitive data.
-Cleaning, damage etching, texture etching, covering of backside, phosphor dotation, phosphor glass etching, printing of contacts, cleaning and quality testing.
-Location:  Data of production in Europe, extrapolated to production in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Average production technology of photovoltaic cells from wafers.
-Time period:  Data investigated in 2004. Demand of electricity and metallisation paste updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collected from 5 specific processes and companies (4 multi-Si + 1 single-Si processing company).
-Extrapolations:  Data 2005 calculated from data 2004 by multiplying amounts of materials by solar cell area factor of 156*156/(125*125) = 1.56; energy scaled linearly with cell side length. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-2-Propanol,0.014711,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.00063281,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,3.7311e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.16683,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,4.6022e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",3.1188e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",51.775,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.011012,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.00013807,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.012615,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,3.1681e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.00033284,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0026298,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-"air separation, cryogenic",1.1506,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",0.060815,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.00064513,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.1771,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.015081,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.021902,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",17.747,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0006287,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.60404,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"metallization paste production, back side",0.0011111,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side"
-"metallization paste production, back side, aluminium",0.055414,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side, aluminium"
-"metallization paste production, front side",0.003373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, front side"
-"phosphorus oxychloride production, from phosphorus trichloride",0.013314,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phosphorus oxychloride
-photovoltaic cell factory,3.9982e-07,unit,DE,,technosphere,photovoltaic cell factory
-refrigerant R134a production,3.1188e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"silane, at plant",0.0029093,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage",1.03,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",170.94,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.5204,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.27408,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.17217,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-2.3299,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.15385,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic cells (156.75x156.75 mm2). Some inputs and emissions aggregated to protect sensitive data.
-Cleaning, damage etching, texture etching, covering of backside, phosphor dotation, phosphor glass etching, printing of contacts, cleaning and quality testing.
-Location:  Data of production in Europe.
-Technology:  Average production technology of photovoltaic cells from wafers.
-Time period:  Data investigated in 2004. Demand of electricity and metallisation paste updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collected from 5 specific processes and companies (4 multi-Si + 1 single-Si processing company).
-Extrapolations:  Data 2005 calculated from data 2004 by multiplying amounts of materials by solar cell area factor of 156*156/(125*125) = 1.56; energy scaled linearly with cell side length.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-2-Propanol,0.014711,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.00063281,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,3.7311e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.16683,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,4.6022e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",3.1188e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",51.775,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.011012,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.00013807,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.012615,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,3.1681e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.00033284,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0026298,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-"air separation, cryogenic",1.1506,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",0.060815,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.00064513,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.1771,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.015081,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.021902,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",17.747,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0006287,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.60404,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"metallization paste production, back side",0.0011111,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side"
-"metallization paste production, back side, aluminium",0.055414,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side, aluminium"
-"metallization paste production, front side",0.003373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, front side"
-"phosphorus oxychloride production, from phosphorus trichloride",0.013314,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phosphorus oxychloride
-photovoltaic cell factory,3.9982e-07,unit,DE,,technosphere,photovoltaic cell factory
-refrigerant R134a production,3.1188e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"silane, at plant",0.0029093,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage",1.03,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",170.94,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.5204,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.27408,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.17217,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-2.3299,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.15385,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic cells (156.75x156.75 mm2). Some inputs and emissions aggregated to protect sensitive data.
-Cleaning, damage etching, texture etching, covering of backside, phosphor dotation, phosphor glass etching, printing of contacts, cleaning and quality testing.
-Location:  Data of production in Europe, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Average production technology of photovoltaic cells from wafers.
-Time period:  Data investigated in 2004. Demand of electricity and metallisation paste updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collected from 5 specific processes and companies (4 multi-Si + 1 single-Si processing company).
-Extrapolations:  Data 2005 calculated from data 2004 by multiplying amounts of materials by solar cell area factor of 156*156/(125*125) = 1.56; energy scaled linearly with cell side length. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-2-Propanol,0.014711,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.00063281,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,3.7311e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.16683,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,4.6022e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",3.1188e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",51.775,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.011012,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.00013807,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.012615,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,3.1681e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.00033284,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0026298,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",1,square meter,CN,,production,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-"air separation, cryogenic",1.1506,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",0.060815,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.00064513,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.1771,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.015081,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.021902,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",17.747,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0006287,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.60404,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"metallization paste production, back side",0.0011111,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side"
-"metallization paste production, back side, aluminium",0.055414,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side, aluminium"
-"metallization paste production, front side",0.003373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, front side"
-"phosphorus oxychloride production, from phosphorus trichloride",0.013314,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phosphorus oxychloride
-photovoltaic cell factory,3.9982e-07,unit,DE,,technosphere,photovoltaic cell factory
-refrigerant R134a production,3.1188e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"silane, at plant",0.0029093,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic",1.03,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",170.94,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.5204,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.27408,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.17217,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-2.3299,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.15385,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic cells (156.75x156.75 mm2). Some inputs and emissions aggregated to protect sensitive data.
-Cleaning, damage etching, texture etching, covering of backside, phosphor dotation, phosphor glass etching, printing of contacts, cleaning and quality testing.
-Location:  Data of production in Europe, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Average production technology of photovoltaic cells from wafers.
-Time period:  Data investigated in 2004. Demand of electricity and metallisation paste updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collected from 5 specific processes and companies (4 multi-Si + 1 single-Si processing company).
-Extrapolations:  Data 2005 calculated from data 2004 by multiplying amounts of materials by solar cell area factor of 156*156/(125*125) = 1.56; energy scaled linearly with cell side length. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-2-Propanol,0.014711,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.00063281,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,3.7311e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.16683,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,4.6022e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",3.1188e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",51.775,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.011012,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.00013807,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.012615,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,3.1681e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.00033284,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0026298,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.7252e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-"air separation, cryogenic",1.1506,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",0.060815,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.00064513,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.1771,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.015081,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.021902,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",17.747,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0006287,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.60404,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"metallization paste production, back side",0.0011111,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side"
-"metallization paste production, back side, aluminium",0.055414,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, back side, aluminium"
-"metallization paste production, front side",0.003373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, front side"
-"phosphorus oxychloride production, from phosphorus trichloride",0.013314,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phosphorus oxychloride
-photovoltaic cell factory,3.9982e-07,unit,DE,,technosphere,photovoltaic cell factory
-refrigerant R134a production,3.1188e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"silane, at plant",0.0029093,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage",1.03,square meter,US,,technosphere,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",170.94,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.5204,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.27408,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.17217,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-2.3299,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.15385,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Shares of production in the US (25%) and imports from China (9%) and Asia and Pacific (66%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon cells used in photovoltaic module production in the US and other American countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",7.9947,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",0.071909,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",0.92809,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.093576,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.023394,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Shares of production in Europe (14%) and imports from China (24%) and Asia and Pacific (62%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon cells used in photovoltaic module production in Europe. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",5.9002,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",0.16076,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",0.83924,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.093576,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.023394,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",17.167,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for facade installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",30.415,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",190.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for facade installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",30.415,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",190.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for facade installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",30.415,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",190.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for facade installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",30.415,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",190.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for facade installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",17.167,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.072,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for facade installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.072,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for facade installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.072,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for facade installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.072,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for facade installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",28.464,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",174.71,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for facade installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",28.464,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",174.71,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for facade installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",28.464,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",174.71,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",15.846,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for facade installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",28.464,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",174.71,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for facade installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",33.686,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for facade installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",33.686,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for facade installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",15.846,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",33.686,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.144,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.04,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for facade installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for facade installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",33.686,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",3.672,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",1.02,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.501,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",3.672,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",1.02,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.501,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",3.672,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",1.02,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.501,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",3.672,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.02,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",17.167,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.501,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",3.672,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.02,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",15.846,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",34.082,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",3.672,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",1.02,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",34.082,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",3.672,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",1.02,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",34.082,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",3.672,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",1.02,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for flat-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for flat-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",34.082,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to production in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Assumption for laminate production with data for panels. Materials for frames neglected. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",0.93541,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",15.363,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.7934,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Assumption for laminate production with data for panels. Materials for frames neglected. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage",0.93541,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",15.363,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.7934,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Assumption for laminate production with data for panels. Materials for frames neglected. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",1,square meter,CN,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",0.93541,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",15.363,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.7934,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to production in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Assumption for laminate production with data for panels. Materials for frames neglected. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",0.93541,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",15.363,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.7803,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Assumption for laminate production with data for panels. Materials for frames neglected. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",1,square meter,CN,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",0.93541,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",15.363,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.5614,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Assumption for laminate production with data for panels. Materials for frames neglected. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage",0.93541,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",15.363,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.7803,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,DE
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic thin film laminates by thermal vaporization in vacuum. The modules produced at Würth Solar have a size of 1.2m by 0.6m. The weight is 12.6kg. The efficiency is 10.8%. The rated nominal power is about 78Wp per module.
-Electricity use, materials, transport of materials, treatment of production wastes. Disposal after end of life. Process emissions not known (except Cd).
-Location:  Data from Würth Solar in Germany.
-Technology:  Production technology of thin film CIS cells with thermal vaporization in vacuum.
-Time period:  Data refer to 2007. Production in 2006 was ramped up.
-Production volume:  14.8 MW planned for 2007
-Sampling:  Literature data based on producer information.
-Extrapolations:  Data for coating materials derived from own assumptions.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,2.1e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",160.92,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at plant",1,square meter,DE,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at plant"
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"air separation, cryogenic",15.7,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"argon production, liquid",0.019,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-butyl acrylate production,0.101,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,butyl acrylate
-"cadmium sulfide production, semiconductor-grade",0.000269,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cadmium sulfide, semiconductor-grade"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.751,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"flat glass production, uncoated",5.27,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-fluorination of sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.000201,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diborane
-"flux production, for wave soldering",0.0123,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"flux, for wave soldering"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.0231,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-hydrogen sulfide production,0.191,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen sulfide
-indium production,0.00282,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,indium
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0444,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0929,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.00977,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",44.7,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gallium, semiconductor-grade",0.000899,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"gallium, semiconductor-grade"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0994,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for light emitting diode,0.00144,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0334,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for tap water,131,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-molybdenum production,0.00606,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,molybdenum
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.0484,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.336,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-polyphenylene sulfide production,0.0859,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyphenylene sulfide
-"polyvinylbutyral foil, at plant",0.189,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylbutyral foil, at plant"
-selenium production,0.0056,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selenium
-silicone product production,0.404,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-"solar glass production, low-iron",7.7,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-sulfuric acid production,0.0331,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"tempering, flat glass",7.7,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.0123,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",101.97,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",16.995,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.65,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of waste glass, municipal incineration",-3.44,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste glass
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-0.0202,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.131,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-urea production,0.00115,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea
-"wire drawing, copper",0.00977,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-zinc oxide production,0.00909,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Average production
-Main production takes place in Japan and US. However LCI data is still from Germany. Hence an additional transport from US (14350 km) and from Japan (20730 km) to Rotterdam is included. The average transport distance from all non-Europe CIS production companies to Rotterdam is 14840 km. Transport from Rotterdam to the regional storage takes into account the three main producers of solar power in Europe (Italy, Germany and Spain). The transport distance is 940 km. 
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Modern technology.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",220.76,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at plant",1,square meter,DE,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at plant"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",14.024,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,MY
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic thin film modules by vapour deposition. The Series 4 modules produced at First Solar have an area of 0.72 m2 and a weight of 16.7kg/m2. 
-This dataset includes the raw and auxiliary materials, electricity and water used to manufacture CdTe Series 4 PV modules at First Solar in Malaysia. The transport of raw materials, the disposal of wastes, the infrastructure and pollutant emissions to air and water are also included.
-Location:  Data from First Solar Malaysia.
-Technology:  Production technology of thin film cells. Sublimation of the powders and condensation of the vapours on a glass substrate by vapour transport deposition (VTD).
-Time period:  Data refer to production in 2015.
-Production volume:  2600 MW total production by First Solar in 2018.
-Sampling:  Producer information
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,9.5595e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.6175e-08,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,7.3869e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.7571e-07,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",120.22,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,4.3452e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.5839e-08,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.025913,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.3436e-07,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant",1,square meter,MY,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant"
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.027778,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-photovoltaic panel factory CdTe,4e-06,unit,US,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory CdTe
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0732,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"cadmium sulfide production, semiconductor-grade",0.00057303,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cadmium sulfide, semiconductor-grade"
-"cadmium telluride production, semiconductor-grade",0.022921,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cadmium telluride, semiconductor-grade"
-"chemical production, inorganic",0.007548,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"chemical production, organic",0.086476,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.37897,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"flat glass production, uncoated",7.9863,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.10776,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.0167,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-isopropanol production,0.00208,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.014606,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.52222,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",33.395,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0493,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",41.739,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.0572,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-silica sand production,0.0468,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,silica sand
-silicone product production,0.017685,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0453,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.1656,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-sulfuric acid production,0.0393,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",206.68,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",7.9863,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.484,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.14443,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.25201,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic thin film modules by vapour deposition. The Series 4 modules produced at First Solar have an area of 2.47 m2 and a weight of 14.2kg/m2. 
-This dataset includes the raw and auxiliary materials, electricity, natural gas and water used to manufacture CdTe Series 4 PV modules at First Solar in the US. The transport of raw materials, the disposal of wastes, the infrastructure and pollutant emissions to air and water are also included.
-Location:  Data from First Solar US.
-Technology:  Production technology of thin film cells. Sublimation of the powders and condensation of the vapours on a glass substrate by vapour transport deposition (VTD).
-Time period:  Data refer to production in 2017-2018.
-Production volume:  2600 MW total production by First Solar in 2018.
-Sampling:  Producer information
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,9.5595e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.6175e-08,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,7.3869e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.7571e-07,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",125.16,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,4.3452e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.5839e-08,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.025913,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.3436e-07,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 4, at plant"
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.027778,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-photovoltaic panel factory CdTe,4e-06,unit,US,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory CdTe
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0732,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"cadmium sulfide production, semiconductor-grade",0.00059241,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cadmium sulfide, semiconductor-grade"
-"cadmium telluride production, semiconductor-grade",0.023696,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cadmium telluride, semiconductor-grade"
-"chemical production, inorganic",0.0076165,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"chemical production, organic",0.085341,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.38469,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"flat glass production, uncoated",8.107,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.10776,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler modulating >100kW",20.84,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.0167,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-isopropanol production,0.00208,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.014826,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.52222,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",34.768,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0493,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.0572,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-silica sand production,0.0468,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,silica sand
-silicone product production,0.017952,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0453,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.4419,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-sulfuric acid production,0.0393,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",193.29,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.107,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",9.3038,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.47464,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.086255,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic thin film modules by vapour deposition. The Series 4 modules produced at First Solar have an area of 2.47 m2 and a weight of 14.2kg/m2. 
-This dataset includes the raw and auxiliary materials, electricity, natural gas and water used to manufacture CdTe Series 6 PV modules at First Solar in the US. The transport of raw materials, the disposal of wastes, the infrastructure and pollutant emissions to air and water are also included.
-Location:  Data from First Solar US.
-Technology:  Production technology of thin film cells. Sublimation of the powders and condensation of the vapours on a glass substrate by vapour transport deposition (VTD).
-Time period:  Data refer to production in 2017-2018.
-Production volume:  2600 MW total production by First Solar in 2018.
-Sampling:  Producer information
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,9.5595e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.6175e-08,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,7.3869e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.7571e-07,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",125.16,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,4.3452e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.5839e-08,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.025913,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.3436e-07,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant"
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.014459,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-photovoltaic panel factory CdTe,4e-06,unit,US,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory CdTe
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0732,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",1.6945,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"cadmium telluride production, semiconductor-grade",0.022872,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cadmium telluride, semiconductor-grade"
-"chemical production, inorganic",0.010639,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"chemical production, organic",0.033541,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.39083,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"flat glass production, uncoated",5.4158,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.10776,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler modulating >100kW",20.84,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.0167,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-isopropanol production,0.00208,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0032689,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",34.768,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0493,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.0572,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-silicone product production,0.11878,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0453,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"solar glass production, low-iron",7.1773,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.011303,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-sulfuric acid production,0.0393,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",193.29,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",6.9457,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.47464,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.086255,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,MY
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic thin film modules by vapour deposition. The Series 4 modules produced at First Solar have an area of 0.72 m2 and a weight of 16.7kg/m2. 
-This dataset includes the raw and auxiliary materials, electricity and water used to manufacture CdTe Series 6 PV modules at First Solar in Malaysia. The transport of raw materials, the disposal of wastes, the infrastructure and pollutant emissions to air and water are also included.
-Location:  Data from First Solar Malaysia.
-Technology:  Production technology of thin film cells. Sublimation of the powders and condensation of the vapours on a glass substrate by vapour transport deposition (VTD).
-Time period:  Data refer to production in 2015.
-Production volume:  2600 MW total production by First Solar in 2018.
-Sampling:  Producer information
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,9.5595e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.6175e-08,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,7.3869e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.7571e-07,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",120.22,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,4.3452e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.5839e-08,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.025913,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.3436e-07,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant",1,square meter,MY,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe, First Solar Series 6, at plant"
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.014459,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-photovoltaic panel factory CdTe,4e-06,unit,US,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory CdTe
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0732,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",1.6693,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"cadmium telluride production, semiconductor-grade",0.022124,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cadmium telluride, semiconductor-grade"
-"chemical production, inorganic",0.0092648,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"chemical production, organic",0.026772,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.38501,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"flat glass production, uncoated",5.3352,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.10776,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.0167,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-isopropanol production,0.00208,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0032203,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",33.395,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0493,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",31.194,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.0572,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-silicone product production,0.11701,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0453,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"solar glass production, low-iron",6.9424,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.011135,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-sulfuric acid production,0.0393,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",206.68,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.1119,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.10206,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.25201,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"Characteristics of the module: area: 1.4m2, expected lifespan: 30 years, capacity: 100Wp, efficiency 10%
-This dataset includes the most important materials, energy flows and emissions of the manufacturing of one square meter thin-film module in Oerlikon Solar's ""ThinFab"". Furthermore it includes the infrastructure of the facility and the transport of the materials.
-Location:  China
-Technology:  Micro-Si PV module.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Planning data provided by Oerlikon Solar
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Boron,2.5228e-05,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0059665,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium II,8.8299e-05,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.2451,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.00010845,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.1737,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0018921,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",40.934,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,1.2419e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.00037976,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.00020183,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,1.0807e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00064047,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",2.9626e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,5.0457e-05,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.022705,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",2.677,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.2614e-05,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at plant",1,square meter,CN,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at plant"
-"adhesive production, for metal",0.0036046,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"adhesive, for metal"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.27573,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"air separation, cryogenic",5.1061,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"argon production, liquid",0.022073,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"bisphenol A production, powder",0.00010958,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"bisphenol A, powder"
-"cable production, three-conductor cable",0.20273,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, three-conductor cable"
-"carbon dioxide production, liquid",0.0019121,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, liquid"
-"chemical production, organic",0.039653,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"compressed air production, 700 kPa gauge, >30kW, average generation",1.2339,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 700 kPa gauge"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.45152,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-fluorination of sodium tetrahydridoborate,1.7029e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diborane
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 160kW electrical, Jakobsberg",4.383,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas, Jakobsberg"
-injection moulding,0.010749,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,injection moulding
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0090998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",0.033929,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-market for silver,0.00016437,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silver
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO3",48.299,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO3"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",1.7385,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",21.732,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for water, decarbonised",43.693,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, deionised",82.456,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",42.886,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"metal working machine production, unspecified",0.021732,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working machine, unspecified"
-"nitrogen trifluoride, at plant",0.059164,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen trifluoride, at plant"
-phosphane production,2.3529e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,phosphane
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.010749,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"silane, at plant",0.02121,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-silicone product production,0.01679,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-solar collector factory construction,2.8038e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar collector factory
-"solar glass production, low-iron",13.402,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tempering, flat glass",13.402,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-6.0558e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste rubber, unspecified, municipal incineration",-0.00041565,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.12614,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-trimethyl borate production,8.2979e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,trimethyl borate
-"wire drawing, copper",0.0090998,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"zeolite production, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.032442,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Main production takes place in China. Transport from Shanghai (20000 km) to Rotterdam is included. Transport from Rotterdam to the regional storage takes into account the three main producers of solar power in Europe (Italy, Germany and Spain). The transport distance is 940 km. 
-Location:  Europe
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Planning data provided by Oerlikon Solar
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",278.23,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at plant",1,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, micro-Si, at plant"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",13.115,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Shares of production in US (29%) and imports from China (67%) and Asia and Pacific (4%).
-Domestic production and imports of multi-crystalline silicon laminates installed in the US and other American countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",173.26,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",0.25257,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",0.74743,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.2337,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.55843,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Shares of production in Europe (23%) and imports from China (72%) and Asia and Pacific (5%).
-Domestic production and imports of multi-crystalline silicon laminates installed in Europe. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",161.7,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",0.2759,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",0.7241,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",10.529,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Shares of production in US (29%) and imports from China (67%) and Asia and Pacific (4%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon panels installed in the APAC countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",6.3369,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",0.12609,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",0.87391,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.2337,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.55843,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Shares of production in US (29%) and imports from China (67%) and Asia and Pacific (4%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon laminates installed in the US and other American countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",172.85,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",0.25257,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",0.74743,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.2284,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.55711,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Shares of production in US (29%) and imports from China (67%) and Asia and Pacific (4%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon panels installed in the APAC countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",6.322,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",0.12609,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",0.87391,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.2284,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.55711,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Shares of production in Europe (23%) and imports from China (72%) and Asia and Pacific (5%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon laminates installed in Europe. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",161.31,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",0.2759,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",0.7241,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",10.505,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Aluminium frame of the panel. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Rough assumption for the use of heat in the process. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",1,square meter,CN,,production,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",2.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",0.93541,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",16.638,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",3.0059,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Aluminium frame of the panel. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to production in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Rough assumption for the use of heat in the process. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",2.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant",0.93541,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at plant"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",16.638,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",3.0059,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Aluminium frame of the panel. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Rough assumption for the use of heat in the process. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",2.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage",0.93541,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",16.638,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",3.0059,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Aluminium frame of the panel. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to production in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Rough assumption for the use of heat in the process. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",2.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",0.93541,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",16.638,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.9928,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Aluminium frame of the panel. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Rough assumption for the use of heat in the process. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",1,square meter,CN,,production,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",2.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",0.93541,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",16.638,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.7739,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Unit process raw data for 1 m2 of PV laminate. Investigated for the production of solar laminates with 60 solar cells and an area of 1.6m2. 
-Production of the cell matrix, cutting of foils and washing of glass, production of laminate and isolation. Aluminium frame of the panel. Data for direct air emissions (except NVMOC) and water emissions were not available.
-Location:  Production plants in Western Europe, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Average production technology.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. Some older data from 2001. Demand of electricity updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 99000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Environmental reports, direct contacts with factory representatives and publication of plant data.
-Extrapolations:  Rough assumption for the use of heat in the process. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by adjusting the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.021812,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",50.312,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0080625,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.05,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",2.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.00875,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.062375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-isopropanol production,0.00014687,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",13.975,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage",0.93541,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at regional storage"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.02375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyethylene terephthalate production, granulate, amorphous",0.34562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"polyvinylfluoride, film production",0.11187,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"polyvinylfluoride, film"
-potassium hydroxide production,0.051438,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-soap production,0.011562,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,soap
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",5.0312,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"tempering, flat glass",8.8125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight train, diesel",16.638,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.9928,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.03,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.0016062,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.028063,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste polyvinylfluoride, municipal incineration",-0.0042938,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0045281,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,DE
-comment,"Production of photovoltaic thin film modules by thermal vaporization in vacuum. The modules produced at Würth Solar have a size of 1.2m by 0.6m. The weight is 12.6kg. The efficiency is 10.8%. The rated nominal power is about 78Wp per module.
-Electricity use, materials, transport of materials, treatment of production wastes. Disposal after end of life. Process emissions not known (except Cd).
-Location:  Data from Würth Solar in Germany.
-Technology:  Production technology of thin film CIS cells with thermal vaporization in vacuum.
-Time period:  Data refer to 2007. Production in 2006 was ramped up.
-Production volume:  14.8 MW planned for 2007
-Sampling:  Literature data based on producer information.
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at plant",1,square meter,DE,,production,"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at plant"
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",2.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.04,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",15.5,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at plant",1,square meter,DE,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CIS, at plant"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.344,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.224,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Average production
-Main production takes place in Japan and US. However LCI data is still from Germany. Hence an additional transport from US (14350 km) and from Japan (20730 km) to Rotterdam is included. The average transport distance from all non-Europe CIS production companies to Rotterdam is 14840 km. Transport from Rotterdam to the regional storage takes into account the three main producers of solar power in Europe (Italy, Germany and Spain). The transport distance is 940 km. 
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Modern technology.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  unknown
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",253.41,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at plant",1,square meter,DE,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at plant"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",16.098,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"Characteristics of the module: area: 1.4m2, expected lifespan: 30 years, capacity: 100Wp, efficiency 10%
-This dataset includes the most important materials, energy flows and emissions of the manufacturing of one square meter thin-film module in Oerlikon Solar's ""ThinFab"". Furthermore it includes the infrastructure of the facility and the transport of the materials.
-Location:  China
-Technology:  Micro-Si PV module.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Planning data provided by Oerlikon Solar
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Boron,2.5228e-05,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0059665,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium II,8.8299e-05,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.2451,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.00010845,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.1737,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0018921,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",40.934,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,1.2419e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.00037976,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.00020183,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,1.0807e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00064047,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",2.9626e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,5.0457e-05,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.022705,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",2.677,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.2614e-05,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at plant",1,square meter,CN,,production,"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at plant"
-"adhesive production, for metal",0.0036046,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"adhesive, for metal"
-"adhesive production, for metal",0.00018503,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"adhesive, for metal"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.27573,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"air separation, cryogenic",5.1061,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",2.6656,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"argon production, liquid",0.022073,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"bisphenol A production, powder",0.00010958,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"bisphenol A, powder"
-"cable production, three-conductor cable",0.20273,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, three-conductor cable"
-"carbon dioxide production, liquid",0.0019121,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, liquid"
-"chemical production, organic",0.039653,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"compressed air production, 700 kPa gauge, >30kW, average generation",1.2339,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 700 kPa gauge"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.45152,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-fluorination of sodium tetrahydridoborate,1.7029e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diborane
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 160kW electrical, Jakobsberg",4.383,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas, Jakobsberg"
-injection moulding,0.010749,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,injection moulding
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0090998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",0.033929,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-market for silver,0.00016437,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silver
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO3",48.299,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO3"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",1.7385,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",21.732,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for water, decarbonised",43.693,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, deionised",82.456,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",42.886,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"metal working machine production, unspecified",0.021732,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working machine, unspecified"
-"nitrogen trifluoride, at plant",0.059164,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen trifluoride, at plant"
-phosphane production,2.3529e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,phosphane
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.010749,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"silane, at plant",0.02121,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silane, at plant"
-silicone product production,0.01679,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-solar collector factory construction,2.8038e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar collector factory
-"solar glass production, low-iron",13.402,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"tempering, flat glass",13.402,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-6.0558e-05,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste rubber, unspecified, municipal incineration",-0.00041565,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.12614,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-trimethyl borate production,8.2979e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,trimethyl borate
-"wire drawing, copper",0.0090998,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"zeolite production, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.032442,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Main production takes place in China. Transport from Shanghai (20000 km) to Rotterdam is included. Transport from Rotterdam to the regional storage takes into account the three main producers of solar power in Europe (Italy, Germany and Spain). The transport distance is 940 km. 
-Location:  Europe
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Planning data provided by Oerlikon Solar
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",331.54,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at plant",1,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, micro-Si, at plant"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",15.629,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Shares of production in US (29%) and imports from China (67%) and Asia and Pacific (4%).
-Domestic production and imports of multi-crystalline silicon panels installed in the US and other American countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",206.23,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",0.25257,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",0.74743,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.6587,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.66468,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Shares of production in Europe (23%) and imports from China (72%) and Asia and Pacific (5%).
-Domestic production and imports of multi-crystalline silicon panels installed in Europe. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",192.46,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",0.2759,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",0.7241,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",12.533,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Shares of production in US (29%) and imports from China (67%) and Asia and Pacific (4%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon panels installed in the APAC countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",7.5427,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",0.12609,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",0.87391,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.6587,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.66468,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, perovskite-Si-tandem, at plant"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, perovskite-Si-tandem, at plant"
-unit,square meter
-location,DE
-comment,"LCI of CHEOPS perovskite silicon tandem modules to be produced by OXPV in Germany. LCI published in de Wild-Scholten, M. 2017: Deliverable 3.1 Life Cycle Analysis of CHEOPS technologies and benchmarking: Screening. Published LCI embeddeed in UVEK LCI data DQRv2:2018. Changes to LCI: Transport calculated based on given distances in Tabel 2 of Wild-Scholten (2017). Panel area is 1.6m2.
-Included are the manufacture of single-silicon PV cells in China, supply of raw materials for perovskite semiconductor, glass, aluminium frame, working and packaging materials as well as waste disposal, transport and emissions of lead to air and water.
-Location:  Germany
-Technology:  Company data
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Company data
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Lead II,1.1562e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.1562e-05,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.036562,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.73125,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic panel, perovskite-Si-tandem, at plant",1,square meter,DE,,production,"photovoltaic panel, perovskite-Si-tandem, at plant"
-1-propanol production,0.015875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-propanol
-EUR-flat pallet production,0.03125,unit,RER,,technosphere,EUR-flat pallet
-"aluminium alloy production, AlMg3",2.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"chemical production, organic",8.125e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"chemical production, organic",3.8187e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-diphenylether-compound production,0.00037062,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,diphenylether-compound
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",9.2656e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"ethylene bromide, at plant",0.00039375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylene bromide, at plant"
-"ethylvinylacetate production, foil",0.975,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethylvinylacetate, foil"
-"flat glass production, uncoated",5.075,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-indium production,0.0075,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,indium
-"market for copper, cathode",0.1025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for corrugated board box,0.7625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",23.438,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lead,0.0016187,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for lead,0.000725,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for light emitting diode,0.0028125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,light emitting diode
-market for silver,0.0035209,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silver
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",61.356,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"metallization paste production, front side",0.009375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metallization paste, front side"
-methyl iodide,0.00039375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,methyl iodide
-phenolic resin production,9.2656e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant",0.93541,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic cell, single-Si, at plant"
-photovoltaic panel factory construction,4e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,photovoltaic panel factory
-silicone product production,0.12187,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-"solar glass production, low-iron",8.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"solar glass, low-iron"
-"solvent production, organic",0.42375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"solvent, organic"
-"solvent production, organic",0.039375,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"solvent, organic"
-"tempering, flat glass",8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tempering, flat glass"
-tin production,0.0075,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-tin production,0.012875,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tin
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",4.6102,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.88562,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.030188,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.1025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Shares of production in US (29%) and imports from China (67%) and Asia and Pacific (4%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon panels installed in the APAC countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",7.5277,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",0.12609,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",0.87391,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.6534,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.66336,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Shares of production in Europe (23%) and imports from China (72%) and Asia and Pacific (5%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon panels installed in Europe. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",192.08,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",0.2759,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",0.7241,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",12.508,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-reference product,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Shares of production in US (29%) and imports from China (67%) and Asia and Pacific (4%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon panels installed in the US and other American countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",1,square meter,US,,production,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",205.82,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",0.25257,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",0.74743,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",2.6534,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.66336,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of CIS PV modules is 14.0% (average of datasheets of major manufacturers in 2018). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. PV module recycling approximated with datasets for CdTe PV modules.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",18.75,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at regional storage",19.312,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, CIS, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",45.757,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",329.77,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of CdTe PV modules is 16.8% (average of First Solar Series 4 and Series 6 modules in 2018). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is 1% based on company information. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for photovoltaic laminate, CdTe",16.833,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, CdTe"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",38.606,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",269.5,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, multi-Si wafer",17.167,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",31.395,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",190.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",31.395,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",190.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",31.395,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",190.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",31.395,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",190.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.072,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.072,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage",17.167,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.072,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of multi-Si PV modules is 16.8% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",16.667,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel production, multi-Si wafer",17.167,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, multi-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",36.072,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",226.51,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate production, single-Si wafer",15.846,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",29.368,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",174.71,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",29.368,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",174.71,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",29.368,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",174.71,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic laminate, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaic module production, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic module, building-integrated, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",29.368,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",174.71,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in the US. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in the US.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 64 GWp in the US.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,US,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,US,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",33.686,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,APAC
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Asia and Pacific. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Asia and Pacific.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 130 GWp in Asia and Pacific.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in Asia and Pacific.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,APAC,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",33.686,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in China. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in China.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: approximately 175 GWp in China.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances. Modules are assumed to be produced in China.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,CN,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel production, single-Si wafer",15.846,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si wafer"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",33.686,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-reference product,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Photovoltaic installation with a capacity of 3kWp and a life time of 30 years installed in Europe. The efficiency of single-Si PV modules is 17.9% (Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2019). The share of rejected or replaced PV modules is estimated at 3%. The inverter is assumed to be replaced once during the service life of the PV system.
-All components for the installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant, energy use for the mounting, transport of materials and persons to the construction place. Disposal of components after end of life.
-Location:  Installation in Europe.
-Technology:  Current technology for mounting of panels or laminates, electric installations and other components.
-Time period:  Average module efficiency in 2018.
-Production volume:  Total installed capacity in 2018: 120 GWp in Europe.
-Sampling:  Publication for efficiency, mounting systems and own estimations for other components.
-Extrapolations:  Estimations for lifetime of PV modules (30a) and inverters (15a) as well as for transport distances.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.828,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1,unit,RER,,production,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant",2.4,unit,RER,,technosphere,"inverter, 2.5 kW, average, at plant"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.23,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic mounting system production, for slanted-roof installation",15.385,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic mounting system, for slanted-roof installation"
-"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage",15.846,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic panel, single-Si, at regional storage"
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",33.686,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",208.39,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-
-Activity,"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building"
-reference product,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Production of different components of the electric installation of a 3kWp photovoltaic plant. 
-Materials and packaging for the production of cabling, lightning protection and fuse box. Inverter ist not included. Estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use.
-Location:  Production in CH.
-Technology:  All electric installations for a photovoltaic system with a capacity of 3kWp. Including cables, counter, etc.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation.
-Production volume:  Not known.
-Sampling:  Detailed analysis of materials for one product in a diploma thesis.
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"photovoltaics, electric installation for 3kWp module, at building",1,unit,CH,,production,"photovoltaic plant, electric installation for 3kWp module"
-brass production,0.02,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for copper, cathode",14.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for transport, freight train",21.59,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",2.8387,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-market for zinc,0.04,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-nylon 6 production,0.23,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-polycarbonate production,0.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",14.43,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polyvinylchloride production, bulk polymerisation",2.13,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"steel production, low-alloyed, hot rolled",0.86,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"treatment of waste electric wiring, collection for final disposal",-0.06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste electric wiring
-"treatment of waste plastic, industrial electronics, municipal incineration",-16.992,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"wire drawing, copper",14.7,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"polyvinylalcohol, at plant"
-reference product,"polyvinylalcohol, at plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Material inputs are based on industrial data. Other inventory data are based on rough estimations.
-Included are raw materials and chemicals used for production, transport of materials to manufacturing plant, estimated emissions to air and water from production (incomplete), estimation of energy demand and infrastructure of the plant (approximation). Solid wastes omitted.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Polymerisation of vinyl esters or ethers, with a following saponification or transesterification process
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  World production PVA 650'000t
-Sampling:  Literature and industry data.
-Extrapolations:  Production of polyvinylacetate is estimated with vinyl acetate and PVC polymerisation
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0062533,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0062533,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0015334,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0047241,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",1.188,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.001983,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methanol,5e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0047241,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.024,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"polyvinylalcohol, at plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"polyvinylalcohol, at plant"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",4e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"emulsion polymerisation, polyvinylchlorid",1.94,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"emulsion polymerisation, polyvinylchlorid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",2,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.33,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for methanol,0.005,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.01,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-oxidation of butane,0.01,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,methyl acetate
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.1988,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.3928,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-vinyl acetate production,1.973,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-
-Activity,"polyvinylbutyral foil, at plant"
-reference product,"polyvinylbutyral foil, at plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"The foil consists of 70% PVB and 30% plasticizer. Wastes are recycled internally.
-Included is polyvinylbutyral and a plasticizer which is commonly used in PVB sheets. Extrusion process and transports of raw materials are included as well.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Extrusion of PVB and plasticizer to sheets.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Literature and industry data.
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"polyvinylbutyral foil, at plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"polyvinylbutyral foil, at plant"
-ethylene glycol production,0.30738,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,triethylene glycol
-"extrusion, plastic film",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic film"
-"polyvinylbutyral, powder, at plant",0.71721,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylbutyral, powder, at plant"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.61475,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.10246,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"polyvinylbutyral, powder, at plant"
-reference product,"polyvinylbutyral, powder, at plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Material inputs are based on industrial data. Other inventory data are based on rough estimations.
-Included are raw materials and chemicals used for production, transport of materials to manufacturing plant, estimated emissions to air and water from production (incomplete), estimation of energy demand and infrastructure of the plant (approximation). Solid wastes omitted.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  The synthesis of PVB starts from polyvinyl alcohol (acetalization). The acetalization is carried out either in water or in alcohols (methanol or ethanol) and is catalyzed with acids (sulfuric or hydrochloric acid). After the reaction the PVB is obtained as a precipitate. Filtering and washing steps as well as final drying are typically carried out after the chemical reaction.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  World production of PVB in 1990 was 80'000t
-Sampling:  Literature and industry data.
-Extrapolations:  Generic data for energy consumption are applied.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0081831,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0081831,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0030288,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0077788,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0028015,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",1.188,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.04392,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0028015,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.024,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"polyvinylbutyral, powder, at plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"polyvinylbutyral, powder, at plant"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",4e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace >100kW",2,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydroformylation of propylene,0.5,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,1-butanol
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.33,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for water, decarbonised",9,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"polyvinylalcohol, at plant",0.72,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyvinylalcohol, at plant"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.132,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.18867,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.009,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-
-Activity,"silane, at plant"
-reference product,"silane, at plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Emissions are estimated with average silicon product.
-Included are raw materials, energy use, transport expenditures, infrastructure and emissions.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  unknown
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Production volume:  unknown
-Sampling:  Literature and industry data.
-Extrapolations:  none
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",1.0759e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",7.8542e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0008826,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,9.4682e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.038509,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,7.8684e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,6.8482e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.00071494,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,3.7121e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",90,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,5.9175e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.0369e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.8601e-09,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,7.98e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.00028512,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,4.3037e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,4.6504e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.026951,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.00018601,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.00071494,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.8291e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"silane, at plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"silane, at plant"
-"air separation, cryogenic",6.2078,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",179.36,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.5,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",25,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",0.084243,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-"silicon production, electronics grade",0.081383,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,silicon tetrachloride
-"silicon production, metallurgical grade",1,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-silicone factory construction,1.0252e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",4.724,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.78734,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, metallurgical grade"
-reference product,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"MG-silicon with a purity of 99%. Used for the production of aluminium compounds, silicones and semiconductors. For the use in semiconductors further purification is necessary.
-Gate to gate inventory for production of MG-silicon from silica sand including materials, energy use, wastes and air emissions. Emissions to water are not available.
-Location:  Generic production efforts with specific electricity mixes.
-Technology:  Modern technology, waste heat is partly recovered and used for electricity generation and/or district heating.
-Time period:  Time of investigation
-Production volume:  1'000'000t world wide production in 2000.
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific data in a European survey.  
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the Chinese electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.5508e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,9.4223e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,2.7914e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.1408e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Calcium,7.7538e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",3.5808,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.6098,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0013797,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.00062027,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,7.8519e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyanide,6.8704e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluorine,3.8769e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",71.267,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0005,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0005,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,3.8769e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.4352e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",9.6e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0097432,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0077538,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium I,6.203e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0075134,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,7.7538e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.012241,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"silicon production, metallurgical grade",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.02,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-charcoal production,0.17,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-graphite production,0.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,graphite
-market for coke,23.12,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",11,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",2.55,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.003253,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"petroleum coke production, petroleum refinery operation",0.5,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-silica sand production,2.7,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,silica sand
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.069,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.15599,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of slag from metallurgical grade silicon production, inert material landfill",-0.025,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,slag from metallurgical grade silicon production
-
-Activity,"silicon production, metallurgical grade"
-reference product,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"MG-silicon with a purity of 99%. Used for the production of aluminium compounds, silicones and semiconductors. For the use in semiconductors further purification is necessary.
-Gate to gate inventory for production of MG-silicon from silica sand including materials, energy use, wastes and air emissions. Emissions to water are not available.
-Location:  Generic production efforts with specific electricity mixes.
-Technology:  Modern technology, waste heat is partly recovered and used for electricity generation and/or district heating.
-Time period:  Time of investigation
-Production volume:  1'000'000t world wide production in 2000.
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific data in a European survey.  
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the US electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.5508e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,9.4223e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,2.7914e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.1408e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Calcium,7.7538e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",3.5808,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.6098,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0013797,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.00062027,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,7.8519e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyanide,6.8704e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluorine,3.8769e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",71.267,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0005,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0005,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,3.8769e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.4352e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",9.6e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0097432,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0077538,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium I,6.203e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0075134,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,7.7538e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.012241,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"silicon production, metallurgical grade",1,kilogram,US,,production,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.02,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-charcoal production,0.17,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-graphite production,0.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,graphite
-market for coke,23.12,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",11,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",2.55,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.003253,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"petroleum coke production, petroleum refinery operation",0.5,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-silica sand production,2.7,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,silica sand
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.069,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.15599,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of slag from metallurgical grade silicon production, inert material landfill",-0.025,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,slag from metallurgical grade silicon production
-
-Activity,"silicon production, metallurgical grade"
-reference product,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,APAC
-comment,"MG-silicon with a purity of 99%. Used for the production of aluminium compounds, silicones and semiconductors. For the use in semiconductors further purification is necessary.
-Gate to gate inventory for production of MG-silicon from silica sand including materials, energy use, wastes and air emissions. Emissions to water are not available.
-Location:  Generic production efforts with specific electricity mixes.
-Technology:  Modern technology, waste heat is partly recovered and used for electricity generation and/or district heating.
-Time period:  Time of investigation
-Production volume:  1'000'000t world wide production in 2000.
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific data in a European survey.  
-Extrapolations:  Air emissions of different pollutants are extrapolated from environmental reports. Extrapolation of European LCI inventory data by changing the consumed electricity mix to the South Korean electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.5508e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,9.4223e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,2.7914e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,3.1408e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Calcium,7.7538e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",3.5808,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.6098,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0013797,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.00062027,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,7.8519e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyanide,6.8704e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluorine,3.8769e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",71.267,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0005,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0005,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,3.8769e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.4352e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",9.6e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0097432,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0077538,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium I,6.203e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0075134,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,7.7538e-07,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.012241,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,7.8519e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"silicon production, metallurgical grade",1,kilogram,APAC,,production,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.02,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-charcoal production,0.17,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-graphite production,0.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,graphite
-market for coke,23.12,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",11,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",2.55,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.003253,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"petroleum coke production, petroleum refinery operation",0.5,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-silica sand production,2.7,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,silica sand
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.069,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.15599,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of slag from metallurgical grade silicon production, inert material landfill",-0.025,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,slag from metallurgical grade silicon production
-
-Activity,"silicon production, multi-Si, casted"
-reference product,"silicon, multi-Si, casted"
-unit,kilogram
-location,APAC
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon demand estimated at 1 kg/kg. Electricity demand updated for 2018. The remaining production efforts remain unchanged because recent data were not available. 
-Gate to gate inventory for the casting of solar-grade Si to produce multi-crystalline silicon.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to Asia and Pacific production.
-Technology:  Purified silicon is melted in cast in a graphite box.
-Time period:  Data refer to 2005. Electricity demand updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",25.2,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.943,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"silicon production, multi-Si, casted",1,kilogram,APAC,,production,"silicon, multi-Si, casted"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0304,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"argon production, liquid",0.252,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-ceramic tile production,0.214,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",7,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for helium,7.76e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,helium
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.005,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,APAC,,technosphere,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.20015,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.0501,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.89585,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, multi-Si, casted"
-reference product,"silicon, multi-Si, casted"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon demand estimated at 1 kg/kg. Electricity demand updated for 2018. The remaining production efforts remain unchanged because recent data were not available. 
-Gate to gate inventory for the casting of solar-grade Si to produce multi-crystalline silicon.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Purified silicon is melted in cast in a graphite box.
-Time period:  Data refer to 2005. Electricity demand updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",25.2,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.943,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"silicon production, multi-Si, casted",1,kilogram,US,,production,"silicon, multi-Si, casted"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0304,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"argon production, liquid",0.252,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-ceramic tile production,0.214,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",7,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for helium,7.76e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,helium
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.005,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.20015,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.0501,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.89585,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, multi-Si, casted"
-reference product,"silicon, multi-Si, casted"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon demand estimated at 1 kg/kg. Electricity demand updated for 2018. The remaining production efforts remain unchanged because recent data were not available. 
-Gate to gate inventory for the casting of solar-grade Si to produce multi-crystalline silicon.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Purified silicon is melted in cast in a graphite box.
-Time period:  Data refer to 2005. Electricity demand updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",25.2,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.943,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"silicon production, multi-Si, casted",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"silicon, multi-Si, casted"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0304,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"argon production, liquid",0.252,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-ceramic tile production,0.214,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",7,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for helium,7.76e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,helium
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.005,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.20015,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.0501,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.89585,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-reference product,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon (about 99.9999999% = 9N purity) is mainly produced by the modified Siemens process. The share of solar-grade silicon produced in fluidised bed reactors (FBR) is <5% according to ITRPV 2020. This production route is not modelled separately because life cycle inventory data are not available. The share of electronic-grade and electronic off-grade silicon used in the PV industry is considered negligible. Imports of polysilicon are not taken into account since domestic production of polysilicon is sufficient to cover wafer production.
-Domestic production and imports of the purified silicon feedstock used for single-crystalline and multi-crystalline silicon wafer production in Europe. Transport of polysilicon from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  Modified Siemens process
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Production volume:  Approximately 450000 t in 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,GLO,,production,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silicon, solar grade"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.2,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-reference product,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon (about 99.9999999% = 9N purity) is mainly produced by the modified Siemens process. The share of solar-grade silicon produced in fluidised bed reactors (FBR) is <5% according to ITRPV 2020. This production route is not modelled separately because life cycle inventory data are not available. The share of electronic-grade and electronic off-grade silicon used in the PV industry is considered negligible.
-Domestic production and imports of the purified silicon feedstock used for single-crystalline and multi-crystalline silicon wafer production in China. Transport of polysilicon from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  Modified Siemens process
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Production volume:  Approximately 450000 t in 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",5.3739,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",0.60996,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"silicon, solar grade"
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",0.16191,kilogram,APAC,,technosphere,"silicon, solar grade"
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",0.092779,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"silicon, solar grade"
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",0.13535,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"silicon, solar grade"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.2,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-reference product,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-unit,kilogram
-location,APAC
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon (about 99.9999999% = 9N purity) is mainly produced by the modified Siemens process. The share of solar-grade silicon produced in fluidised bed reactors (FBR) is <5% according to ITRPV 2020. This production route is not modelled separately because life cycle inventory data are not available. The share of electronic-grade and electronic off-grade silicon used in the PV industry is considered negligible. Imports of polysilicon are not taken into account since domestic production of polysilicon is sufficient to cover wafer production.
-Domestic production and imports of the purified silicon feedstock used for single-crystalline and multi-crystalline silicon wafer production in Asia and Pacific. Transport of polysilicon from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  Modified Siemens process
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Production volume:  Approximately 450000 t in 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,APAC,,production,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",1,kilogram,APAC,,technosphere,"silicon, solar grade"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.2,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-reference product,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon (about 99.9999999% = 9N purity) is mainly produced by the modified Siemens process. The share of solar-grade silicon produced in fluidised bed reactors (FBR) is <5% according to ITRPV 2020. This production route is not modelled separately because life cycle inventory data are not available. The share of electronic-grade and electronic off-grade silicon used in the PV industry is considered negligible. Imports of polysilicon are not taken into account since domestic production of polysilicon is sufficient to cover wafer production.
-Domestic production and imports of the purified silicon feedstock used for single-crystalline and multi-crystalline silicon wafer production in the US and other American countries. Transport of polysilicon from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  Modified Siemens process
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Production volume:  Approximately 450000 t in 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,US,,production,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",1,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"silicon, solar grade"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.2,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-reference product,"silicon, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-unit,kilogram
-location,APAC
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon demand estimated at 1 kg/kg. Electricity demand updated for 2018. The remaining production efforts remain unchanged because recent data were not available. 
-Gate to gate inventory for an improved Czochralski process. Crushing of Si, etching with HNO3, HF and acetic acid. Melting in a silica pot and crystallisation to produce a monocrystalline material. Water emissions roughly estimated. Process emissions to air are not known.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to Asia and Pacific production.
-Technology:  Czochralski process for production of monocrystalline silicon blocks. Than edges are sliced and blocks are sawn.
-Time period:  Most data are published in 2006. Electricity demand updated for 2018. Some older data published in 1992.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific (partly aggregated) data and literature information. 
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.13034,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.13034,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.040475,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",115.2,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.004415,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0835,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.03385,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.040475,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",5.09,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"silicon production, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics",1,kilogram,APAC,,production,"silicon, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-"argon production, liquid",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-ceramic tile production,0.167,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",68.224,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.01,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.0222,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",32,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0415,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",4.01,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.0668,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,APAC,,technosphere,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.41,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.1307,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-0.167,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-4.8391,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-reference product,"silicon, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon demand estimated at 1 kg/kg. Electricity demand updated for 2018. The remaining production efforts remain unchanged because recent data were not available. 
-Gate to gate inventory for an improved Czochralski process. Crushing of Si, etching with HNO3, HF and acetic acid. Melting in a silica pot and crystallisation to produce a monocrystalline material. Water emissions roughly estimated. Process emissions to air are not known.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Czochralski process for production of monocrystalline silicon blocks. Than edges are sliced and blocks are sawn.
-Time period:  Most data are published in 2006. Electricity demand updated for 2018. Some older data published in 1992.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific (partly aggregated) data and literature information. 
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.13034,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.13034,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.040475,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",115.2,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.004415,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0835,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.03385,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.040475,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",5.09,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"silicon production, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics",1,kilogram,US,,production,"silicon, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-"argon production, liquid",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-ceramic tile production,0.167,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",68.224,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.01,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.0222,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",32,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0415,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",4.01,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.0668,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.41,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.1307,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-0.167,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-4.8391,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-reference product,"silicon, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Solar-grade silicon demand estimated at 1 kg/kg. Electricity demand updated for 2018. The remaining production efforts remain unchanged because recent data were not available. 
-Gate to gate inventory for an improved Czochralski process. Crushing of Si, etching with HNO3, HF and acetic acid. Melting in a silica pot and crystallisation to produce a monocrystalline material. Water emissions roughly estimated. Process emissions to air are not known.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Czochralski process for production of monocrystalline silicon blocks. Than edges are sliced and blocks are sawn.
-Time period:  Most data are published in 2006. Electricity demand updated for 2018. Some older data published in 1992.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Publication of plant specific (partly aggregated) data and literature information. 
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.13034,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.13034,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.040475,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",115.2,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.004415,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0835,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.03385,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.040475,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",5.09,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"silicon production, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"silicon, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-"argon production, liquid",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-ceramic tile production,0.167,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",68.224,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-hydrogen fluoride production,0.01,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hydrogen fluoride
-"lime production, hydrated, packed",0.0222,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",32,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0415,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",4.01,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"nitric acid production, product in 50% solution state",0.0668,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix",1,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"silicon production, photovoltaics, production mix"
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.41,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.1307,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic, residual material landfill",-0.167,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production, inorganic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-4.8391,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process"
-reference product,"silicon, solar grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"Electricity and heat demand updated for 2018. The remaining production efforts remain unchanged because recent data were not available. 
-Gate to gate inventory for the production of high purity polycrystalline silicon from MG-silicon in actual processes. Only energy use, chemicals and yield are known. Emissions to water are roughly estimated.
-Location:  Generic production efforts with specific electricity mixes.
-Technology:  Production with Siemens process either from SiHCl3 or SiH4. Mix of electricity supply in accordance with actual conditions at considered production locations. 
-Time period:  Time of investigation
-Production volume:  Approximately 450000 t in 2018
-Sampling:  Average of data from one company and estimated data from another company based on literature data
-Extrapolations:  Emissions to water are estimated with figures investigated for MG-silicon purification to EG-silicon with a similar type of process.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",1.2619e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.00020471,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.00202,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.035991,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.0236e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.00090998,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",176.4,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,5.6085e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.00020751,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,2.8043e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.03379,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.00090998,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.963e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"silicon, solar grade"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",28.8,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",49,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.6017,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",0.050139,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.34819,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"silicon production, metallurgical grade",1.13,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",3.6513,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.8685,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process"
-reference product,"silicon, solar grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Electricity and heat demand updated for 2018. The remaining production efforts remain unchanged because recent data were not available. 
-Gate to gate inventory for the production of high purity polycrystalline silicon from MG-silicon in actual processes. Only energy use, chemicals and yield are known. Emissions to water are roughly estimated.
-Location:  Generic production efforts with specific electricity mixes.
-Technology:  Production with Siemens process either from SiHCl3 or SiH4. Mix of electricity supply in accordance with actual conditions at considered production locations. 
-Time period:  Time of investigation
-Production volume:  Approximately 450000 t in 2018
-Sampling:  Average of data from one company and estimated data from another company based on literature data
-Extrapolations:  Emissions to water are estimated with figures investigated for MG-silicon purification to EG-silicon with a similar type of process.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",1.2619e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.00020471,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.00202,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.035991,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.0236e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.00090998,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",176.4,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,5.6085e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.00020751,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,2.8043e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.03379,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.00090998,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.963e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",1,kilogram,US,,production,"silicon, solar grade"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",13.796,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",28.8,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",35.204,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.6017,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",0.050139,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.34819,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"silicon production, metallurgical grade",1.13,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",3.6513,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.8685,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process"
-reference product,"silicon, solar grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,APAC
-comment,"Electricity and heat demand updated for 2018. The remaining production efforts remain unchanged because recent data were not available. 
-Gate to gate inventory for the production of high purity polycrystalline silicon from MG-silicon in actual processes. Only energy use, chemicals and yield are known. Emissions to water are roughly estimated.
-Location:  Generic production efforts with specific electricity mixes.
-Technology:  Production with Siemens process either from SiHCl3 or SiH4. Mix of electricity supply in accordance with actual conditions at considered production locations. 
-Time period:  Time of investigation
-Production volume:  Approximately 450000 t in 2018
-Sampling:  Average of data from one company and estimated data from another company based on literature data
-Extrapolations:  Emissions to water are estimated with figures investigated for MG-silicon purification to EG-silicon with a similar type of process.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",1.2619e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.00020471,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.00202,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.035991,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.0236e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.00090998,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",176.4,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,5.6085e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.00020751,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,2.8043e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.03379,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.00090998,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.963e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"silicon production, solar grade, modified Siemens process",1,kilogram,APAC,,production,"silicon, solar grade"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",28.8,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",49,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.6017,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",0.050139,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.34819,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"silicon production, metallurgical grade",1.13,kilogram,APAC,,technosphere,"silicon, metallurgical grade"
-silicone factory construction,1e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,silicone factory
-"transport, freight train, diesel",3.6513,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",2.8685,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"The reference flow for the life cycle inventory is 1 square metre of wafer surface. The single-crystalline silicon ingots are sawn into square wafers with a size 156.75x156.75 mm2 (0.0244 m2), a thickness of 170 um and a weight of 396 g/m2. The sawing losses are 121 um (95 um kerf loss and 26 um additional losses such as pot scrap, ingot top, squaring, cropping etc.) or 282 g/m2. The diamond wire is modelled as a stainless steel wire because data on industrial diamond manufacture are missing. Water is used as a cutting fluid.
-Diamond sawing and cleaning of wafers. The process data include electricity use, water and working material consumption. Production wastes to be treated and process-specific waterborne pollutants are considered. No data on other process specific air emissions.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to US production.
-Technology:  Use of diamond wire saws.
-Time period:  Collection of data in 2005. Use of some data from older publications. Silicon demand, electricity consumption as well as diamond wire and water demand updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collection by factory representatives. Environmental report and LCA studies. 
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",17.143,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic",1,square meter,US,,production,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-"acetic acid production, product in 98% solution state",0.038996,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acetic acid, without water, in 98% solution state"
-"acrylic binder production, with water, in 54% solution state",0.0020012,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acrylic binder, with water, in 54% solution state"
-"alkylbenzene sulfonate production, linear, petrochemical",0.23997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkylbenzene sulfonate, linear, petrochemical"
-brass production,0.0074375,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether production,0.29997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether
-"flat glass production, uncoated",0.0099852,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",3.9982,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",4.7619,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0026997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.014998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",55.556,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"silicon production, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics",0.59524,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"silicon, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0015105,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.2465,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.23587,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, underground deposit",-0.11012,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-wafer factory construction,3.9982e-06,unit,DE,,technosphere,wafer factory
-"wire drawing, steel",0.008948,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-
-Activity,"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"The reference flow for the life cycle inventory is 1 square metre of wafer surface. The single-crystalline silicon ingots are sawn into square wafers with a size 156.75x156.75 mm2 (0.0244 m2), a thickness of 170 um and a weight of 396 g/m2. The sawing losses are 121 um (95 um kerf loss and 26 um additional losses such as pot scrap, ingot top, squaring, cropping etc.) or 282 g/m2. The diamond wire is modelled as a stainless steel wire because data on industrial diamond manufacture are missing. Water is used as a cutting fluid.
-Diamond sawing and cleaning of wafers. The process data include electricity use, water and working material consumption. Production wastes to be treated and process-specific waterborne pollutants are considered. No data on other process specific air emissions.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to Asia and Pacific production.
-Technology:  Use of diamond wire saws.
-Time period:  Collection of data in 2005. Use of some data from older publications. Silicon demand, electricity consumption as well as diamond wire and water demand updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collection by factory representatives. Environmental report and LCA studies. 
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",17.143,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-"acetic acid production, product in 98% solution state",0.038996,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acetic acid, without water, in 98% solution state"
-"acrylic binder production, with water, in 54% solution state",0.0038544,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acrylic binder, with water, in 54% solution state"
-"alkylbenzene sulfonate production, linear, petrochemical",0.23997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkylbenzene sulfonate, linear, petrochemical"
-brass production,0.0074375,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether production,0.29997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether
-"flat glass production, uncoated",0.0099852,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",3.9982,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",4.7619,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0026997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.014998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",55.556,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"silicon production, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics",0.59524,kilogram,APAC,,technosphere,"silicon, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0015105,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.2465,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.23587,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, underground deposit",-0.17012,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-wafer factory construction,3.9982e-06,unit,DE,,technosphere,wafer factory
-"wire drawing, steel",0.008948,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-
-Activity,"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic"
-reference product,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-unit,square meter
-location,CN
-comment,"The reference flow for the life cycle inventory is 1 square metre of wafer surface. The single-crystalline silicon ingots are sawn into square wafers with a size 156.75x156.75 mm2 (0.0244 m2), a thickness of 170 um and a weight of 396 g/m2. The sawing losses are 121 um (95 um kerf loss and 26 um additional losses such as pot scrap, ingot top, squaring, cropping etc.) or 282 g/m2. The diamond wire is modelled as a stainless steel wire because data on industrial diamond manufacture are missing. Water is used as a cutting fluid.
-Diamond sawing and cleaning of wafers. The process data include electricity use, water and working material consumption. Production wastes to be treated and process-specific waterborne pollutants are considered. No data on other process specific air emissions.
-Location:  Data for RER, extrapolated to Chinese production.
-Technology:  Use of diamond wire saws.
-Time period:  Collection of data in 2005. Use of some data from older publications. Silicon demand, electricity consumption as well as diamond wire and water demand updated for 2018.
-Production volume:  Approximately 105000 MW for total c-Si in 2018
-Sampling:  Data collection by factory representatives. Environmental report and LCA studies. 
-Extrapolations:  Extrapolation of European LCI data by changing the electricity mix.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.029545,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",17.143,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.011095,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic",1,square meter,CN,,production,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-"acetic acid production, product in 98% solution state",0.038996,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acetic acid, without water, in 98% solution state"
-"acrylic binder production, with water, in 54% solution state",0.0020012,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"acrylic binder, with water, in 54% solution state"
-"alkylbenzene sulfonate production, linear, petrochemical",0.23997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkylbenzene sulfonate, linear, petrochemical"
-brass production,0.0074375,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether production,0.29997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether
-"flat glass production, uncoated",0.0099852,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",3.9982,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",4.7619,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0026997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.014998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, deionised",55.556,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"silicon production, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics",0.59524,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"silicon, single crystal, Czochralski process, photovoltaics"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0015105,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",1.2465,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.23587,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste, from silicon wafer production, underground deposit",-0.11012,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste, from silicon wafer production"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-wafer factory construction,3.9982e-06,unit,DE,,technosphere,wafer factory
-"wire drawing, steel",0.008948,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-
-Activity,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-reference product,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,US
-comment,"Imports of wafers are not taken into account since domestic wafer production is sufficient to cover cell production.
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon wafers used in photovoltaic cell production in the US and other American countries. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage",1,square meter,US,,production,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",8.2212,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic",1,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.07922,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.019805,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-reference product,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Shares of production in Europe (85%) and import from China (15%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon wafers used in photovoltaic cell production in Europe. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage",1,square meter,RER,,production,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",1.5996,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic",0.79802,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic",0.20198,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.07922,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.019805,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-reference product,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-unit,square meter
-location,APAC
-comment,"Shares of production in APAC (73%) and import from China (27%).
-Domestic production and imports of single-crystalline silicon wafers used in photovoltaic cell production in Asia and Pacific. Transport from different world regions to regional storage.
-Location:  Regional supply mix calculated based on data for the worldwide production and consumption.
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  Data refer to 2018
-Sampling:  Survey among market intelligence companies
-Extrapolations:  None
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage",1,square meter,APAC,,production,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaics, at regional storage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",1.5745,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic",0.86723,square meter,CN,,technosphere,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-"single-Si wafer production, photovoltaic",0.13277,square meter,APAC,,technosphere,"single-Si wafer, photovoltaic"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.07922,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.019805,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-
-Activity,"slanted-roof construction, mounted, on roof, Stade de Suisse"
-reference product,"slanted-roof construction, mounted, on roof, Stade de Suisse"
-unit,square meter
-location,CH
-comment,"Production of the additional components necessary for the mounting of 1 m2 PV panel or laminate.
-Materials and packaging for the production and estimation for metal processing. Disposal of the product after use. Energy use for the construction process must be included in data of the PV-plant.
-Location:  Production in CH.
-Technology:  Construction parts for a photovoltaic system.
-Time period:  Date of data investigation. 
-Production volume:  Not known.
-Sampling:  Aluminium and steel input from one large power plant installed in 2007 in Switzerland.
-Extrapolations:  From one product to the whole market. Correction factor applied to correct for today average weight per m2.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"slanted-roof construction, mounted, on roof, Stade de Suisse",1,square meter,CH,,production,"slanted-roof construction, mounted, on roof, Stade de Suisse"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",2.295,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for corrugated board box,0.13332,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,corrugated board box
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.0014033,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0070167,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",2.295,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.065,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.52635,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.23684,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.1265,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste paperboard, municipal incineration",-0.13332,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste paperboard
-"treatment of waste polyethylene/polypropylene product, collection for final disposal",-0.0014033,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene/polypropylene product
-"treatment of waste polystyrene isolation, flame-retardant, collection for final disposal",-0.0070167,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste polystyrene isolation, flame-retardant"
-
-Activity,"takeback and recycling, CdTe PV module"
-reference product,"takeback and recycling, CdTe PV module"
-unit,kilogram
-location,DE
-comment,"This dataset is based on information published in Sinha et al. (2011): End-of-Life CdTe PV Recycling with Semiconductor Refining.
-This dataset includes the transport of used cadmium telluride photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and auxiliary materials are also included. The disposal of plastic components is accounted for. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Germany
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,3.5675e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,5.4037e-09,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"takeback and recycling, CdTe PV module",1,kilogram,DE,,production,"takeback and recycling, CdTe PV module"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.03458,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.26503,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0063102,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",0.1,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"market for water, deionised",0.32813,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-sulfuric acid production,0.0050481,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.57847,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.0077829,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.037304,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.00029027,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"takeback and recycling, c-Si PV module"
-reference product,"takeback and recycling, c-Si PV module"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This dataset represents a weighted average of the recycling efforts of four recycling facilities in Europe. The average transport distance of waste c-Si PV panels is assumed to be 500 km.
-This dataset includes the transport of used crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and the disposal of plastic components are also included. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Data survey at recycling companies in Europe.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"takeback and recycling, c-Si PV module",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"takeback and recycling, c-Si PV module"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.064831,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.11131,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",0.1,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.4,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.1469,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.025652,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SK
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,SK,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BA
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,BA,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,TR
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Extrapolations:  Electricity mix approximated by electricity production in Peru.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,TR,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MY
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,MY,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IN
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for IN.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,IN,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CN
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for CN.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,CN,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CL
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,CL,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RS
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,RS,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,ES
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,ES,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,ZA
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,ZA,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,DE
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for DE.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,DE,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,PL
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for PL.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,PL,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AT
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for AT.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,AT,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GR
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,GR,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JP
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,JP,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,FR
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for FR.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,FR,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NZ
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,NZ,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,DK
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,DK,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,AU
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,AU,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MX
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,MX,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,UA
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for UA.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,UA,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SI
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for SI.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,SI,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,HR
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,HR,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,HU
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,HU,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MA
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Extrapolations:  Electricity mix approximated by electricity production in Peru.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,MA,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CZ
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,CZ,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LU
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,LU,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for CH.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,KR
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,KR,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RU
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,RU,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CM
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Extrapolations:  Electricity mix approximated by electricity production in Peru.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,CM,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BR
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,BR,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CA
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,CA,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NL
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,NL,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IE
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,IE,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SE
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for SE.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,SE,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IT
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for IT.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,IT,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,FI
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for FI.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,FI,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BE
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for BE.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,BE,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for US.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,US,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MK
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,MK,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IL
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,IL,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,TH
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Extrapolations:  Electricity mix approximated by electricity production in Peru.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,TH,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NO
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,NO,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,PT
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for PT.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,PT,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CO
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Extrapolations:  Electricity mix approximated by electricity production in Peru.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,CO,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-reference product,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GB
-comment,"This process is based on the dataset ""tap water, at user/kg/RER U"" from Ecoinvent v2.2. The electricity consumption is regionalised. The water withdrawal and water emissions to water are regionalised. The water embodied in product (1 kg/kg) is not included and has to be accounted for in the processes, which use tap water.
-Infrastructure and energy use for water treatment and transportation to the end user. No emissions from water treatment.
-Location:  Infrastructure data for CH. Energy use in DE. Electricity mix and water flows are specific for Europe.
-Technology:  Example of a water works in CH.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,1.2948e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,5.0352e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,1e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.001404,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.000111,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0011287,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",1,kilogram,GB,,production,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"aluminium sulfate production, powder",6.33e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-charcoal production,4.17e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"chlorine production, liquid",1e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",8.8e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00039,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year",1.1907e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"water works, capacity 1.1E10l/year"
-"ozone production, liquid",3.3333e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ozone, liquid"
-pump station construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,pump station
-"transport, freight train, diesel",8.888e-06,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",1.4813e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, municipal incineration",-4.17e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-1.7656e-05,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-water storage construction,2.0568e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,water storage
-water supply network construction,3.1429e-10,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,water supply network
-
-Activity,"treatment, CdTe PV module"
-reference product,"treatment, CdTe PV module"
-unit,kilogram
-location,DE
-comment,"This dataset is based on information published in Sinha et al. (2012): End-of-Life CdTe PV Recycling with Semiconductor Refining. The treatment of CdTe PV modules yields glass cullets, copper scrap, cadmium sludge and copper telluride cement, which are considered as co-products. The efforts of PV module takeback and recycling are economically allocated to the treatment and the recovered materials.
-This dataset includes the transport of used cadmium telluride photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and auxiliary materials are also included. The disposal of plastic components is accounted for. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Cadmium II,3.0216e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,4.5767e-09,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"treatment, CdTe PV module",1,kilogram,DE,,production,"treatment, CdTe PV module"
-"hydrogen peroxide production, product in 50% solution state",0.029288,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.22447,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0053445,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",0.084696,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"market for water, deionised",0.27791,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-sulfuric acid production,0.0042756,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.48994,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of inert waste, inert material landfill",-0.0065918,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.031595,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of wastewater from PV cell production, wastewater treatment",-0.00024585,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from PV cell production
-
-Activity,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-reference product,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This dataset represents a weighted average of the recycling efforts of four recycling facilities in Europe. The average transport distance of waste c-Si PV panels is assumed to be 500 km. The treatment of c-Si PV modules yields glass cullets, aluminium scrap and copper scrap, which are considered as co-products. The efforts of PV module takeback and recycling are economically allocated to the treatment and the recovered materials.
-This dataset includes the transport of used crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules to the recycling facility as well as their dismantling and recycling. The consumption of energy and the disposal of waste material are also included. The takeback and recycling of the electric installation and the mounting structure are not included.
-Location:  Europe
-Technology:  Industry data.
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Sampling:  Literature data.
-Extrapolations:  Some generic datasets from ecoinvent have been used.
-Uncertainty:  none"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment, c-Si PV module",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"treatment, c-Si PV module"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.032406,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.055639,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4",0.049985,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 3.5-7.5 metric ton, EURO4"
-"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4",0.19994,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 7.5-16 metric ton, EURO4"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.07343,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, sanitary landfill",-0.012822,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-
-Activity,"treatment, effluent from NF3 production, to wastewater treatment, class 3"
-reference product,"treatment, effluent from NF3 production, to wastewater treatment, class 3"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CH
-comment,"Wastewater purified in a medium size municipal wastewater treatment plant (capacity class 3), with an average capacity size of 24900 per-captia-equivalents PCE. 
-Wastewater contains (in kg/m3): NH4-N: 0.0104 (GSD=122.5%); F: 3.52 (GSD=122.5%); Ca: 14.11 (GSD=122.5%); 
-Infrastructure materials for municipal wastewater treatment plant, transports, dismantling. Land use burdens.
-Location:  Specific to the technology mix encountered in Switzerland in 2000. Well applicable to modern treatment practices in Europe, North America or Japan.
-Technology:  Three stage wastewater treatment (mechanical, biological, chemical) including sludge digestion (fermentation) according to the average technology in Switzerland
-Time period:  Time of publications.
-Extrapolations:  wastewater compositions from literature and/or estimates
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.00011136,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0042809,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0012263,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.64857,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium II,12.729,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.64016,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.00046544,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,2.9843e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,4.5841e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,3.52,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",2.5253,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",1.3327e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.019434,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,1.1912e-05,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.00029386,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00018589,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment, effluent from NF3 production, to wastewater treatment, class 3",1,cubic meter,CH,,production,"treatment, effluent from NF3 production, to wastewater treatment, class 3"
-"chemical production, inorganic",1.0532e-09,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"chromium oxide production, flakes",9.7727e-09,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at boiler 100kW, non-modulating",1.3965,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler modulating >100kW",1.8845,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",0.0016314,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"liquid manure spreading, by vacuum tanker",0.0094024,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"liquid manure spreading, by vacuum tanker"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",1.6729e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.05628,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.70139,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",6.3192e-10,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",8.3128e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for titanium dioxide,4.7886e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,titanium dioxide
-"market for transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4",0.27707,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry 16-32 metric ton, EURO4"
-municipal waste incineration facility construction,8.3292e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,municipal waste incineration facility
-"process-specific burdens, municipal waste incineration",3.3317,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"process-specific burdens, municipal waste incineration"
-"process-specific burdens, residual material landfill",0.1407,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"process-specific burdens, residual material landfill"
-"process-specific burdens, slag landfill",0.87822,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"process-specific burdens, slag landfill"
-"quicklime production, milled, packed",1.5071e-07,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-residual material landfill construction,2.9312e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,residual material landfill
-"sewer grid construction, 5E9l/year, 110 km",2.1782e-07,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"sewer grid, 5E9l/year, 110 km"
-slag landfill construction,1.5613e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,slag landfill
-"transport, freight train, diesel",0.0056699,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-0.47899,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, for reuse in municipal waste incineration only"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",-2.7942,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, for reuse in municipal waste incineration only"
-"treatment of waste cement, hydrated, residual material landfill",-0.1407,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste cement, hydrated"
-"treatment of waste graphical paper, municipal incineration",-0.0155,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste graphical paper
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",-0.0155,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"wastewater treatment facility construction, capacity 5E9l/year",5.6882e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater treatment facility, capacity 5E9l/year"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,AU
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,AU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.8506373330825612e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",5.750363131925462e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.488088298088165e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.50352262336615e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.414351071069749e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.414351071069749e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.2773019151925023e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.2773019151925023e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.535068624623237e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.342920170443568e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.768593816718676e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.450217879155277e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.248249557905771e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.079247156848658e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.626942877645806e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.100984160624753e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,AT
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,AT,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.840998608361049e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",3.1238034616442416e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.2375552020425272e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.062204098307532e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.8917858233502577e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.884382985977851e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",4.817963000318236e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",3.142697434194509e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",2.582176248536571e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.478476229384241e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.2879391288432408e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.251143823810208e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.407817784869078e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.767966978614202e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,BE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,BE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.890744413242735e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",7.858788384364465e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.141020431497916e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0263663518377635e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.2975463887634573e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.2975463887634573e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.7500944521370305e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.7500944521370305e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.4613024250260984e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.833717289685042e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.484574022071226e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.7238618703830124e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.7048846932200505e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.8429059619941395e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.018281752549386e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.5030469587582312e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CA
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,CA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.017799127335727e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",6.082385838041001e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.764535573132117e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.953889172822849e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.5513480068975606e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.5513480068975606e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.3480921783170514e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.3480921783170514e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.6824881131873134e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.4192233622095671e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",5.029665212226213e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.649431502824601e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.3178502649088836e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.1990164183686695e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.994743713747152e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.161891653677063e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CL
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,CL,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.1975733518604798e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",4.438236377286851e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.4902635588372323e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.795561094612442e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.8684116427253818e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.8684116427253818e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",9.880727138630108e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",9.880727138630108e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.9605801472480748e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.0384611329379915e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",3.6841670898837456e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.671559761085289e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.652086878759754e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.6093993076860572e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.1061263175581735e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.531755366046567e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CN
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,CN,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.573763088319184e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",3.181738417688785e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.497493596680444e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.151085247450602e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.0822760261813864e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.0822760261813864e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.630833876286448e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.630833876286448e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.2387588194394805e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.7106120525208523e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",2.6343425608821123e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.9158854988233544e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.9158854988233547e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.1931424980389243e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0138227431273584e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.6878038918205742e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CZ
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,CZ,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.743321978880178e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",7.56281620733059e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.930553716539816e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.847983694437676e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.170293307377956e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.170293307377956e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.678390574494212e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.678390574494212e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.329815481213181e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.7628434900540368e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.25700621469797e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.532248849429052e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.6377033657600778e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.7313192345898967e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.705399950884133e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4472727418344871e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,DK
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,DK,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.641100390874423e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",7.336209687423127e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.76094993858994e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.586580757184822e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.0848616123368557e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.0848616123368557e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.632405936528253e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.632405936528253e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.236033598317318e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.714782755158412e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.076001888356577e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.406226554593399e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.5932627173912803e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.6554378623188003e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.461395222303974e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4087322896708212e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,FI
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,FI,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.9565223143743747e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",8.020949782777142e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.258498933646738e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0430831556077897e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.3588591840010913e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.3588591840010913e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.777011127927183e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.777011127927183e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.52849853672842e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.8667591646911822e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.618182780408045e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.819763546601511e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.737272979857112e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.89545496642852e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.207906477089455e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.532253187203167e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,FR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,FR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.653027285629765e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",7.361403469526648e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.756285419780236e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.630708298478473e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.089807346213101e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.089807346213101e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.635780359759877e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.635780359759877e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.2489803282798063e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.721350736107359e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.088378809382942e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.4223769715427005e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.5995831599197004e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.6622820066483593e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.468381434869e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4113969058115e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,DE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,DE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.8333396975166503e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",7.741294279656495e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.062459375634605e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0073009424131344e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.246427112810014e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.246427112810014e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.7198730905646478e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.7198730905646478e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.4089675412222278e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.8047475218235324e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.388899495861085e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.640113137504948e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.6788349040218906e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.7980581733698177e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.90715185189392e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4829708318860034e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,GR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,GR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.6709719940006713e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",5.396295162297867e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.2316271416580396e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.026830391193626e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.2630279440354522e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.2630279440354522e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.1980736174305335e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.1980736174305335e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.375922762105248e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.2578414622910135e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.464560745786005e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.2338948706432545e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1685502473752937e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.948877821203978e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.211562776745747e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0326723116339804e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,HU
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,HU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.2419228881310895e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",6.54981513735787e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.136185971021639e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.528895970228592e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.7464795231675345e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.7464795231675345e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.4540185710886947e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.4540185710886947e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.8838034993259107e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.526719499643129e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",5.418911804288884e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.9251769851936006e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.4183412635573516e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.365472805002626e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.539355553793231e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.2534178608181247e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,IE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.439316517666944e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",8.96896796447246e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.033219482931641e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.1679015838629605e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.762233170874019e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.762233170874019e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.991770502227422e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.991770502227422e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.948926902343269e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.0906083600640837e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",7.420369179239804e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.3749282837450064e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.942200976479288e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.2391524591116367e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0323991901551033e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.7163636536328591e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IL
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,IL,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.0890389842802936e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",4.212404900227165e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.295385439991449e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.492309066652415e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.7646414240055306e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.7646414240055306e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",9.383410746696076e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",9.383410746696076e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.8536543099951901e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",9.807694761879314e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",3.476827793086216e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.525481401183923e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.121156128547762e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.525096535472233e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.8400973649874414e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.042309704741038e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IT
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,IT,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.7223289121150134e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",5.497575664854293e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.303984370773629e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.173307284622714e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.3114321109681498e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.3114321109681498e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.2187551130559334e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.2187551130559334e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.422461148577507e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.281787695121108e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.5391747735481436e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.298545398912576e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1935912940806648e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.9873589034446532e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.291343274218281e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0524770524159555e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JP
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,JP,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.592820077245267e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.5427325611885883e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.920216216309843e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.91230967876243e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.91230967876243e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.556810703854571e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.556810703854571e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.058778378426752e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.6351073359331945e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",2.6593987130407704e-06,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.773055341209898e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.630408751634536e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.215428571511052e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.692380952518418e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,KR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,KR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.171704592951606e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.619507654919342e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.652048574921699e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.652048574921699e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.4057306653956544e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.4057306653956544e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.7785236440563526e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.4744428388532616e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.8232793839464676e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.0421791723244734e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.653848573509663e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.6082987224355381e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LU
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,LU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.891735625619921e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",7.862663545947222e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.165685802217606e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0238432387168685e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.3001005924044547e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.3001005924044547e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.7471120783317702e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.7471120783317702e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.461834597208417e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.8327359632279854e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.505081350963529e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.711941535089235e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.7026343362087153e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.839609424507558e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.050547966557954e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.5046535994402599e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MY
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,MY,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.658285893563277e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",5.355760276957954e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.193168411959763e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.988614019932939e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.247226777019876e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.247226777019876e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.1935478317781917e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.1935478317781917e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.3578408048558797e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.2475002596328892e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.4282993509481616e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.2134561661747725e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1625918649981898e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.9398302466542833e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.159124318501647e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.025432150588291e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MX
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,MX,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.1886118633242178e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",4.4198590226872185e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.453458979141461e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.769976730582029e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.8563085358767823e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.8563085358767823e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",9.829905157159329e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",9.829905157159329e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.9470118524377783e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.0317741641385597e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",3.652423693989116e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.6576001197508356e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.592941608726279e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.6059294841275104e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.0878119939614934e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.470212146371648e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NL
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,NL,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.775697330595336e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",7.590656678493223e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.954739290886925e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.946377716646293e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.1965626251706627e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.1965626251706627e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.6917480560113744e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.6917480560113744e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.356902479368124e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.7733344481652272e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.288466437958611e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.567481346196785e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.6490047267071485e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.754884880729006e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.768517197569759e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4592383097448182e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NZ
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,NZ,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.8506373330825612e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",5.750363131925462e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.488088298088165e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.50352262336615e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.414351071069749e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.414351071069749e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.2773019151925023e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.2773019151925023e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.535068624623237e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.342920170443568e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.768593816718676e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.450217879155277e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.248249557905771e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.079247156848658e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.626942877645806e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.100984160624753e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NO
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,NO,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.237093007340827e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",8.589743096700038e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.702310757066398e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.1170517928443997e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.595073980817635e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.595073980817635e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.9019810357230914e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.9019810357230914e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.7787165820012283e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.999137518918081e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",7.087501030461019e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.161549663487916e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.8604690204960176e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.100781700826696e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.860870998902288e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.6409105646610838e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,PT
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,PT,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.4819762234397906e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",5.002936366619474e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.917883933859146e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.497319956648668e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.0974961768359444e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.0974961768359444e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.1137147841606782e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.1137147841606782e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.202591465303898e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.1695175921967599e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.132295492428552e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.001761819971684e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0850524327603274e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.806254947948329e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.7501281616340705e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.55106033627354e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,ZA
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,ZA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.166902448007763e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",4.3749486133827625e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.414928541480589e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.705262141590059e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.8335136594017358e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.8335136594017358e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",9.716055289137403e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",9.716055289137403e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.9200401438043474e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.020364190707453e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",3.606932555861023e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.619483339047359e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.490484139375773e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.5771758324107135e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.019533518802793e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.3796037704604e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,ES
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,ES,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.48440579196824e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",4.99910921554585e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.938692109217942e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.551862835525998e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.1048146441354497e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.1048146441354497e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.114631919516459e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.114631919516459e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.20793990353275e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.1702460209118692e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.1280523067764966e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.007039937229852e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.086927533986105e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.8140706926109559e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.756550005780069e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.61949803597459e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,SE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.8481698135152276e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",7.769638099668842e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.083773228985979e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.011518922409717e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.258065811244831e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.258065811244831e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.7233177683272496e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.7233177683272496e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.419373748580674e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.8104722741681169e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.413616355858714e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.654453012537467e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.685864870682862e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.807331502050157e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.905764425563814e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4879589945592214e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.3966497842552645e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",4.3829782046691615e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.79236412035204e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.719631132334225e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.2293396374769354e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",6.440911243936115e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.7101729854588994e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.4247879786722376e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.7301942167397114e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.9770029348720472e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",3.6058544095150547e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.900226003515126e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0817563228545164e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.6319599698236239e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.719631132334225e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.641616602113666e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,TH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,TH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.4652635362505036e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",4.968847231095575e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.8958827904476865e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.488880188680081e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.0806511583963724e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.0806511583963724e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.104205220026145e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.104205220026145e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.1842490398903425e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.1598234667955737e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.100256969618713e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.976198984178069e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0780737951271631e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.8010474539446684e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.709703630590545e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.516172717650907e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,TR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,TR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.5398220480081096e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",5.145613499860586e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.024133634506355e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.71238684116429e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.1594754841132417e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.1594754841132417e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.143390403706247e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.143390403706247e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.2594520816695514e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.1989939148713606e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",4.238534197000546e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.0840696297241325e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1148829249697935e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.863635658603353e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.9042616440708e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.845933523771697e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,GB
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,GB,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.167094278376047e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",8.418984079858581e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.601937156148097e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0962849773053262e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",3.533834529809155e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",3.533834529809155e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.8708535746048468e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.8708535746048468e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.7067757243693896e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.962410677607324e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",6.965346540890193e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.045333624836114e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.8231037467895205e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.0405251856755453e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.690916926455922e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.611114939023297e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,US
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, residential",1,kilowatt hour,US,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.426529082950453e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CIS, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof",7.90519949141693e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, CdTe, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.390513674369691e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0521308675626851e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3 kWp, micro-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",2.1036182300075948e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building",2.1036182300075948e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building",1.1614571694636528e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, at building"
-"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building",1.1614571694636528e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic facade installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, at building"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.189569643306128e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.2113722961667669e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof",1.5412295411323655e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CIS, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.2815108680198336e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, CdTe, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.554485716244923e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.297626327001755e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.3061518888431624e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.2739314288326563e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 3kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,AU
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,AU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.352153471439127e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.7708617649119802e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",3.057045587219534e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",3.7018911407736546e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",4.824400067330827e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",9.79209914656257e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",5.1826475970831165e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.340433790443367e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.243432450030784e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.9816111689228138e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.3001000093019853e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,AT
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,AT,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",9.462051733095042e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",6.184347537970616e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.881836925605954e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.587182871357878e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.143244509944033e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0373744257241034e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,BE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,BE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",5.301836133386085e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.8122782968395755e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",2.9518237218712253e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",3.572812574022808e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",4.661669739439283e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",9.442433231345993e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",5.0019376036319315e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.451581335068774e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",9.887695998709212e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.1430720800366153e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.236612182556611e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CA
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,CA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.4272192814982961e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",7.550985733508428e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",6.804286837607801e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",8.197290442157429e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.0715412342689452e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.1698709993946138e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.1465491206677713e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.281978017041751e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.6585037329034278e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.455712134758286e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4092853557930476e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CL
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,CL,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.433772229872875e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.2890969393392591e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",6.664318406721691e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",8.080054441310238e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.0531694891451379e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.1339630960383448e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.129135812952328e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.877718056324967e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.531078252850883e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.4423184735559989e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.400125609183388e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CN
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,CN,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.3897189816157282e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",7.364531927224192e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",3.791259415771825e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",4.5874238930839083e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",5.98387111122653e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.875038390293634e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.5228225320016828e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.2243799361417896e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.5897012281221762e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.249286004002494e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.3707768782770314e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CZ
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,CZ,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.52391470026773e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.8717186276831875e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",4.968255812754039e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.012063991695542e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",7.862451218000935e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.5928241691639823e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",8.404689233035483e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.646351362665486e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.589403691246269e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.093104701925285e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.488507836542141e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,DK
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,DK,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",4.248486764159714e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.248157579367849e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",3.950671170733239e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",4.788000320599628e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",6.241908208094905e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.2636058079801882e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",6.698633198931117e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.777075932769946e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.918326585530652e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.5140686909059823e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.1917641362152894e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,FI
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,FI,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",7.197903694749689e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",3.819295838030447e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.1522746833921418e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.342913697888125e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.2628269676081764e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.084177764088733e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,FR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,FR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.258405304120782e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.729461276802569e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.630652736059009e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.817188753236195e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",8.916997947270971e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.8049729715846886e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",9.564199411185799e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.215708468914758e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.073013470045902e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.934021212768464e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.2233686879474404e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,DE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,DE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",4.565282163070878e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.420224927545794e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",4.001642201284422e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",4.848764038249875e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",6.325176382675377e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.2827844959762563e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",6.785042522742336e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.302752501056331e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",8.49711377412927e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.7064880910189523e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.5108134850315874e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,GR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,GR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.5144183500020687e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.3355271236076561e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",3.901604600458058e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",4.721314161809409e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",6.174435656932261e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.2508554994647252e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",6.60025880568621e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.030494871189942e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.7017362694909125e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.4934926973677016e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.4891544956128358e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,HU
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,HU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.051904107387832e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.6210113619568156e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",4.731876859725084e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",5.726022884824215e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",7.488372656590857e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.5170410123265956e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",8.004812150148846e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.891531128075867e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.706786316088512e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.8127438886398802e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.0212398143998e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,IE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",4.179114920920524e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.2197266137348357e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",6.481101480855683e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",7.842751723763971e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.025658624528321e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.0778429031392706e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.0963937020819982e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.700607272391178e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.814569201678991e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.4822749228862676e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.137124871477112e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IL
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,IL,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.1013028035948688e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",5.833849725779952e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",4.504243590107732e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",5.442627671380177e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",7.094183654419679e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.4376044125093847e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",7.619678739932248e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.7597982310663113e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.052336225627937e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.515740454728409e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0859567424547348e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IT
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,IT,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.5878388626417892e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",8.401671651842475e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.621648148507933e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.815626516332627e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",8.855339561366478e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.800917371468913e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",9.502077843938188e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.536775611081964e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.9608495421763895e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",9.40619232285294e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.56769872047549e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JP
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,JP,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.523419480387156e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.8836742606685184e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",2.1052678994336545e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",4.672156002729838e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.384860611587587e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",7.413900243852737e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.642391623051951e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.592204189111453e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.1095053405156652e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.514326784953899e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,KR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,KR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",5.471281980165731e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.884857771360113e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.422609509901785e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.8760336662274354e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.5253249979813363e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.728025259431644e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0178830757235012e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.237201912956709e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.406460926793679e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LU
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,LU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.663629380014027e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.9459277362697455e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.686122297133262e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.880750992574629e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",8.998501861766143e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.8229723599267617e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",9.61908819706036e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.877540552317932e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.850657582088632e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.176091231957565e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.626818719929275e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MY
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,MY,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.3286749605499533e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",7.038485613978314e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.831729487178244e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",7.064452793411043e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",9.198012361890888e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.8680499332912423e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",9.909198884717502e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.1212493509786205e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.475355894022391e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",7.860719215139599e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.3101198691899329e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MX
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,MX,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.818890761591746e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.020945840988333e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",6.044615382298902e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",7.303910253611173e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",9.534661168507197e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.9285201457810784e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.0218278384362429e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.114139596404614e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.130634268759723e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.263099663003086e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.7640397287551325e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NL
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,NL,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",2.8640089956051165e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.5098610530228917e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",6.671493246691864e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",8.106222977163233e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.0545263518964562e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.1377472984023396e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.1334364870723815e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.550249996570858e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.3172080569831304e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.688446768971836e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.812523209088445e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NZ
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,NZ,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.352153471439127e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",1.7708617649119802e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",3.0547208377235495e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",3.6990760144308604e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",4.820731322032476e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",9.784652683333245e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",5.178706420203205e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",5.340433790443367e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.243432450030784e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.9816111689228138e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.3001000093019853e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NO
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,NO,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",7.70833196156487e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",4.090135326544625e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.2333094381418464e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4381443567527876e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",4.565118783820775e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.586541331494064e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,PT
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,PT,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.1536189736013957e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",6.1083954501902825e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.577906179500265e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",6.763760249157802e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",8.828024740783885e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.7919572608158334e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",9.486832557260295e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.842770562328306e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.152016971974666e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.849921396205833e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.1387994321192198e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,ZA
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,ZA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.8675699955662454e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.050775549250429e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",5.931322874920715e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",7.174414495413081e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",9.3764625088567e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.8966026438369237e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.0051283674266843e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.166534228954149e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.203243669850393e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.2902620899011502e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.8094077100170345e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,ES
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,ES,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.7939323024054072e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",9.47564241783369e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",7.241635829267508e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",8.784935268291732e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.1436244560974372e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.3189063365851146e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.2306823731705984e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.858821218061079e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.3435297392502208e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0596417327469931e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.7669268698960783e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SE
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,SE,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",6.486170287156775e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",3.4269177773855045e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",8.473135926887854e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",1.0300323801185022e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.3345636925013637e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.713911401529619e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.433088528860525e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.0311328271809049e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.204366689166043e-07,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.8341915370068716e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",6.400016222621485e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",7.150753987150537e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",3.7999175777128464e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",1.1889196662287007e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",1.4373506412615638e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.8721048475690737e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",3.797444904073761e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",2.0051928699081073e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.674016823514098e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.069406778008885e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.4742923723031096e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.743308834912902e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,TH
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,TH,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",5.427036397189762e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.8796519658557924e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",6.577850828431089e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",7.966962183503492e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.037747894671737e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.1040951407714353e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.1153747056904892e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",8.684286136688741e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.0111957594387622e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",3.211409104779271e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",5.3611953650034105e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,TR
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,TR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",4.232329579628912e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.2315919601679716e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",7.750111189427859e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",9.379621747204998e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",1.2241201263301438e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",2.4800355806169147e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.3115572782108685e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.753202329405092e-13,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.873870631426925e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.5041490204865965e-13,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",4.18218702390545e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,GB
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,GB,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",3.92284843992068e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",2.0836113025152466e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",6.084593603828918e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",7.362939326870737e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",9.629097654081234e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.9507223695768016e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",1.0293173354362698e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.293825043375862e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",7.33537392044396e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",2.330059951199846e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",3.8834332519997426e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,US
-comment,"Annual output of grid-connected PV power plants differentiated for roof-top, facade and centralized power plants. Technology and installation type breakdown based on literature (IEA-PVPS Task 1 and Fraunhofer ISE reports) and expert estimates. Average yield based on population-weighted average according to Breyer & Schmid (2010), corrected by performance ratio as specified in IEA-PVPS Task 12 methodology guidelines. The lifetime of PV systems is estimated at 30 years based on the PEFCR PV electricity.
-Production mix of photovoltaic electricity in the country. Annual output, Roof-Top: 971, Annual output, Facade: 680 kWh/kWp, Annual output, centralized PV systems: 1030 kWh/kWp. Amount of solar energy transformed to electricity. Waste heat emission due to losses of electricity in the system.
-Technology:  Electricity production with grid-connected photovoltaic power plants.
-Time period:  Time of publications
-Production volume:  Unknown.
-Sampling:  Statistical data and model calculations
-Extrapolations:  Use of PV technology data investigated for other countries (Switzerland). Correction of average yield with Swiss data.
-Uncertainty:  None"
-source,"Fthenakis, V., Leccisi, E., & Frischknecht, Rolf; Stolz, Philippe; Krebs, Luana; de Wild-Scholten, Mariska; Sinha, P. (2021). Life Cycle Inventories and Life Cycle Assessments of Photovoltaic Systems 2020 Task 12 PV Sustainability. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 29(10), 1068–1077. www.iea-pvps.org"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",3.8503,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.25027,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",1,kilowatt hour,US,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof",1.3641562541179627e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, multi-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof",7.564866500108702e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic flat-roof installation, 156 kWp, single-Si, on roof"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground",2.314650021796959e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CIS, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground",8.920093957517924e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, CdTe, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground",0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, micro-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground",1.1893458610023897e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, multi-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground",6.312681877628069e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,"photovoltaic open ground installation, 570 kWp, single-Si, on open ground"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",1.561823631162198e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",2.6270437657852748e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, multi-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof",6.062408690273711e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, laminated, integrated, on roof"
-"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof",1.4561667932520186e-08,unit,CH,,technosphere,"photovoltaic slanted-roof installation, 93 kWp, single-Si, panel, mounted, on roof"
-"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user",0.0037026,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"tap water, water balance according to MoeK 2013, at user"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-3.3323e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a PEM electrolyzer. Original source: 1 MW PEM electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759.
-Further refined (with respect to stack and system lifetime and water use, notably) from data from manufacturer's specifications (see tab ""Manufacturers' data"") and IndWEDe project report (https://www.now-gmbh.de/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/181127_bro_a4_indwede-studie_kurzfassung_de_v03.pdf). For further secifications (e.g., efficiency, lifetime, etc.), see tab ""Final specifications""."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",1.349892008639309e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",3.3747300215982723e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",-1.349892008639309e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",-3.3747300215982723e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",54,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",1.0080000000000002,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for water, deionised",14,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Oxygen,8,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.000607451403887689,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-reference product,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MW PEM electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years per single stack, @ 8000 hours/year. Iridium mining process is NOT from ecoinvent. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 2964315.35 kg. According to a study called IndWEDe, it is assumed that the stacks are replaced 3 times during the 20 years lifespan, based on the 2030’s scenario for 1 MW systems which predicts a lifetime of 50,000 h or more for the stacks of the different water electrolysis technologies. In comparison to AEC electrolyzers, PEMEC electrolyzers are less mature. Furthermore, the PEMEC technology is commercially available and operates with a similar system efficiency as the AEC technology. However, the current density and the gas purity are higher with values in between 0.6–2.0 A/cm2 and > 99.99%, respectively. Besides this, the operating pressure (below 200 bar) is significantly higher in comparison to AEC systems, while the operating temperature (50 °C to 80 °C) and the system energy (4.2–6.6 kWh/m3H2) are similar to AEC systems. The PEMEC BoP and stack components data stem from Bareiß et al. and correspond to a 1 MW system. Moreover, some further BoP components like water purifier & feed tank, buffer tank, and heat exchanger have been added, derived from a 300 kW AEC system, under the assumption that the components are also suitable for a PEMEC system. The values have been scaled up from 300 kW to 1 MW. Values have already been multiplied by 3 to reflect 2 stack replacements over 20 years of use."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",1,unit,RER,,production,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",27,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",27,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-market for titanium,528,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,titanium
-market for tetrafluoroethylene,16,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tetrafluoroethylene
-market for carbon black,4.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-iridium production,0.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iridium
-market for platinum,0.075,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,platinum
-market for carbon black,4.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-"market for copper, cathode",4.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",4.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for synthetic rubber,4.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",311672,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Iridium,0.8,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-reference product,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MW PEM electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years per single stack, @ 8000 hours/year. Iridium mining process is NOT from ecoinvent. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 2964315.35 kg. According to a study called IndWEDe, it is assumed that the stacks are replaced 3 times during the 20 years lifespan, based on the 2030’s scenario for 1 MW systems which predicts a lifetime of 50,000 h or more for the stacks of the different water electrolysis technologies. In comparison to AEC electrolyzers, PEMEC electrolyzers are less mature. Furthermore, the PEMEC technology is commercially available and operates with a similar system efficiency as the AEC technology. However, the current density and the gas purity are higher with values in between 0.6–2.0 A/cm2 and > 99.99%, respectively. Besides this, the operating pressure (below 200 bar) is significantly higher in comparison to AEC systems, while the operating temperature (50 °C to 80 °C) and the system energy (4.2–6.6 kWh/m3H2) are similar to AEC systems. The PEMEC BoP and stack components data stem from Bareiß et al. and correspond to a 1 MW system. Moreover, some further BoP components like water purifier & feed tank, buffer tank, and heat exchanger have been added, derived from a 300 kW AEC system, under the assumption that the components are also suitable for a PEMEC system. The values have been scaled up from 300 kW to 1 MW. Values have already been multiplied by 3 to reflect 2 stack replacements over 20 years of use."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",-1,unit,RER,,production,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-market for scrap steel,-100,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for scrap aluminium,-27,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap aluminium
-market for scrap copper,-4.5,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for waste plastic, mixture",-16,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",-4.8,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-reference product,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MW PEM electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years per single stack, @ 8000 hours/year. Iridium mining process is NOT from ecoinvent. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 2964315.35 kg. According to a study called IndWEDe, it is assumed that the stacks are replaced 3 times during the 20 years lifespan, based on the 2030’s scenario for 1 MW systems which predicts a lifetime of 50,000 h or more for the stacks of the different water electrolysis technologies. In comparison to AEC electrolyzers, PEMEC electrolyzers are less mature. Furthermore, the PEMEC technology is commercially available and operates with a similar system efficiency as the AEC technology. However, the current density and the gas purity are higher with values in between 0.6-2.0 A/cm2 and > 99.99%, respectively. Besides this, the operating pressure (below 200 bar) is significantly higher in comparison to AEC systems, while the operating temperature (50 °C to 80 °C) and the system energy (4.2-6.6 kWh/m3H2) are similar to AEC systems. The PEMEC BoP and stack components data stem from Bareiß et al. and correspond to a 1 MW system. Moreover, some further BoP components like water purifier & feed tank, buffer tank, and heat exchanger have been added, derived from a 300 kW AEC system, under the assumption that the components are also suitable for a PEMEC system. The values have been scaled up from 300 kW to 1 MW."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",1,unit,RER,,production,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for reinforcing steel,600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for tube insulation, elastomere",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tube insulation, elastomere"
-"market for wire drawing, copper",200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"market for electronics, for control units",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",900,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",900,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",750,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",750,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for copper, cathode",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-market for injection moulding,300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-market for lubricating oil,100,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for zeolite, powder",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",1161,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",1161,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for extrusion, plastic pipes",464.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic pipes"
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",464.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for reinforcing steel,232.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",232.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",60,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",45,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for reinforcing steel,180,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for tube insulation, elastomere",15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tube insulation, elastomere"
-"market for wire drawing, copper",45,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-market for cast iron,600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-market for ethylene glycol,7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for reinforcing steel,1300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",405,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",400,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",405,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for reinforcing steel,1000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",1500,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",1000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",1500,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",511,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",511,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for welding, arc, steel",29,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"welding, arc, steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",2250,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",2250,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",5600,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",2.3,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",50000,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-reference product,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MW PEM electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years per single stack, @ 8000 hours/year. Iridium mining process is NOT from ecoinvent. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 2964315.35 kg. According to a study called IndWEDe, it is assumed that the stacks are replaced 3 times during the 20 years lifespan, based on the 2030’s scenario for 1 MW systems which predicts a lifetime of 50,000 h or more for the stacks of the different water electrolysis technologies. In comparison to AEC electrolyzers, PEMEC electrolyzers are less mature. Furthermore, the PEMEC technology is commercially available and operates with a similar system efficiency as the AEC technology. However, the current density and the gas purity are higher with values in between 0.6–2.0 A/cm2 and > 99.99%, respectively. Besides this, the operating pressure (below 200 bar) is significantly higher in comparison to AEC systems, while the operating temperature (50 °C to 80 °C) and the system energy (4.2–6.6 kWh/m3H2) are similar to AEC systems. The PEMEC BoP and stack components data stem from Bareiß et al. and correspond to a 1 MW system. Moreover, some further BoP components like water purifier & feed tank, buffer tank, and heat exchanger have been added, derived from a 300 kW AEC system, under the assumption that the components are also suitable for a PEMEC system. The values have been scaled up from 300 kW to 1 MW. Values have already been multiplied by 3 to reflect 2 stack replacements over 20 years of use."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",-1,unit,RER,,production,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-market for scrap steel,-7523,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, sorting plant",-3312,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-market for scrap aluminium,-260,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap aluminium
-"market for waste plastic, industrial electronics",-32,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"treatment of scrap printed wiring boards, shredding and separation",-14,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,used printed wiring boards
-treatment of used cable,-8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,used cable
-"treatment of waste polyethylene/polypropylene product, collection for final disposal",-764.6,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste polyethylene/polypropylene product
-"treatment of waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement, sorting plant",-600,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement"
-market for scrap copper,-345,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for waste plastic, mixture",-147,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"market for waste concrete, not reinforced",-5600,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste concrete, not reinforced"
-"treatment of waste zeolite, inert material landfill",-100,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste zeolite
-
-Activity,iridium production
-reference product,iridium
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,"This is an aggregated inventory and cannot be considered transparent! 1 ton of iridium, mined. System area: Ore production to iridium in regional deposits. Geographical reference: Europe. Chronological reference: 2000-2004. Other information: Associated with platinum: approx. 0.3 to 0.4 g/10 g platinum ; share in total PGM prod.: approx. 37/542. The provision of investment goods is not considered in the data set. General information on mining and production: Type of mining: underground and open pit.
-Crude ore production: South Africa 90%, Russia, Zimbabwe. Crude metal production: Germany 40% (Heraeus). Yearly production: 37 tons/year.
-Source: ifeu - Institut für Energie- und Umweltforschung Heidelberg. Umweltprofile (UBA 2012). Accessible via: https://www.probas.umweltbundesamt.de/php/prozessdetails.php?id={BBAD218F-E439-42D6-9C26-14C774287F3C}"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-iridium production,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,iridium
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.07809999999999999,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",19.13,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0008100000000000001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0069299999999999995,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",7.159,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",11146.616,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",412.196,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",8.76e-08,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",5.73e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.00556,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",36.7,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.048600000000000004,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.019100000000000002,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.499,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",4.7e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0487,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",2.1e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0256,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,1.06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.352,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0269,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",26.859,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,30.635,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,9.52e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",2.4599999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Perfluoropentane,3.4299999999999998e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0015,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.000262,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,4.43e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2172.255,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.000102,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0679,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 20 bar, from AEC electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 20 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a AEC electrolyzer. Original source: 1 MW AEC electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759.
-Further refined (with respect to stack and system lifetime and water use, notably) from data from manufacturer's specifications (see tab ""Manufacturers' data"") and IndWEDe project report (https://www.now-gmbh.de/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/181127_bro_a4_indwede-studie_kurzfassung_de_v03.pdf). For further secifications (e.g., efficiency, lifetime, etc.), see tab ""Final specifications""."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 20 bar, from AEC electrolysis, from grid electricity",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 20 bar"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, AEC, Stack",9.391435011269722e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, AEC, Stack"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, AEC, Balance of Plant",2.3478587528174306e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, AEC, Balance of Plant"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, AEC",-9.391435011269722e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, AEC"
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, AEC",-2.3478587528174306e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, AEC"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",51.8,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0037,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"market for water, deionised",14,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Oxygen,8,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0007747933884297521,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, AEC, Stack"
-reference product,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, AEC, Stack"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MWe Alkaline electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Single stack lifetime of 7-8 years @ 8000 hours/year, hence 3 replacements over 20 years. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 3085961.12 kg. The technology is available for large plant sizes and operates with a stack efficiency of up to 67 % (based on the lower heating value (LHV) of the generated H2). The operating temperature is in between 60–80 °C, and the current density is around 0.2–0.4 A/cm2. Moreover, the system energy –including the stack and periphery energy– is in the range of 4.4–6.6 kWh/m3H2, while the gas purity is higher than 99.5%, and the operating pressure is below 30 bar. While the LCI data of the BoP components either originate from Zhang et al., based on a 300-kW system and, therefore, scaled-up to 1 MW by a factor of 0.7, the LCI data of the other BoP components originate from manufacturer offers or have been estimated by own calculations using additional information by the producers.  Values have already been multiplied by 3 to reflect 2 stack replacements over 20 years of use."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, AEC, Stack",1,unit,RER,,production,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, AEC, Stack"
-market for tetrafluoroethylene,144.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tetrafluoroethylene
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",20194.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",20194.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for nickel, class 1",2884.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for polysulfone,48.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polysulfone
-market for zirconium oxide,73,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zirconium oxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",286659.9,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, AEC"
-reference product,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, AEC"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MW PEM electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years per single stack, @ 8000 hours/year. Iridium mining process is NOT from ecoinvent. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 2964315.35 kg. According to a study called IndWEDe, it is assumed that the stacks are replaced 3 times during the 20 years lifespan, based on the 2030’s scenario for 1 MW systems which predicts a lifetime of 50,000 h or more for the stacks of the different water electrolysis technologies. In comparison to AEC electrolyzers, PEMEC electrolyzers are less mature. Furthermore, the PEMEC technology is commercially available and operates with a similar system efficiency as the AEC technology. However, the current density and the gas purity are higher with values in between 0.6–2.0 A/cm2 and > 99.99%, respectively. Besides this, the operating pressure (below 200 bar) is significantly higher in comparison to AEC systems, while the operating temperature (50 °C to 80 °C) and the system energy (4.2–6.6 kWh/m3H2) are similar to AEC systems. The PEMEC BoP and stack components data stem from Bareiß et al. and correspond to a 1 MW system. Moreover, some further BoP components like water purifier & feed tank, buffer tank, and heat exchanger have been added, derived from a 300 kW AEC system, under the assumption that the components are also suitable for a PEMEC system. The values have been scaled up from 300 kW to 1 MW. Values have already been multiplied by 3 to reflect 2 stack replacements over 20 years of use."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, AEC",-1,unit,RER,,production,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, AEC"
-market for scrap steel,-60583,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for waste plastic, mixture",-579,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-
-Activity,"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, AEC, Balance of Plant"
-reference product,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, AEC, Balance of Plant"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MWe Alkaline electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Single stack lifetime of 7-8 years @ 8000 hours/year, hence 3 replacements over 20 years. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 3085961.12 kg. The technology is available for large plant sizes and operates with a stack efficiency of up to 67 % (based on the lower heating value (LHV) of the generated H2). The operating temperature is in between 60–80 °C, and the current density is around 0.2–0.4 A/cm2. Moreover, the system energy –including the stack and periphery energy– is in the range of 4.4–6.6 kWh/m3H2, while the gas purity is higher than 99.5%, and the operating pressure is below 30 bar. While the LCI data of the BoP components either originate from Zhang et al., based on a 300-kW system and, therefore, scaled-up to 1 MW by a factor of 0.7, the LCI data of the other BoP components originate from manufacturer offers or have been estimated by own calculations using additional information by the producers."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, AEC, Balance of Plant",1,unit,RER,,production,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, AEC, Balance of Plant"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for reinforcing steel,600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for tube insulation, elastomere",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tube insulation, elastomere"
-"market for wire drawing, copper",200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"market for electronics, for control units",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-market for glass fibre,464.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glass fibre
-market for reinforcing steel,696.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",696.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",232.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",232.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"extrusion, plastic pipes",464.6,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic pipes"
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",464.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for reinforcing steel,232.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",232.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",60,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",45,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for reinforcing steel,180,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for tube insulation, elastomere",15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tube insulation, elastomere"
-"market for wire drawing, copper",45,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-market for cast iron,600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-market for ethylene glycol,7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for reinforcing steel,1300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",405,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",400,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",405,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for reinforcing steel,1000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",1500,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",1000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",1500,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",511,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",511,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for copper, cathode",371.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for wire drawing, copper",371.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",929.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",929.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for tube insulation, elastomere",92.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tube insulation, elastomere"
-market for reinforcing steel,836.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",836.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-market for cast iron,116.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-market for reinforcing steel,209.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",209.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",1161.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",1161.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for reinforcing steel,80,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",80,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",851,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",851,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-market for injection moulding,3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",1108,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",1108,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for welding, arc, steel",29,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"welding, arc, steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",6075.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",6075.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",7.7,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",37113.5,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, AEC"
-reference product,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, AEC"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MW PEM electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years per single stack, @ 8000 hours/year. Iridium mining process is NOT from ecoinvent. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 2964315.35 kg. According to a study called IndWEDe, it is assumed that the stacks are replaced 3 times during the 20 years lifespan, based on the 2030’s scenario for 1 MW systems which predicts a lifetime of 50,000 h or more for the stacks of the different water electrolysis technologies. In comparison to AEC electrolyzers, PEMEC electrolyzers are less mature. Furthermore, the PEMEC technology is commercially available and operates with a similar system efficiency as the AEC technology. However, the current density and the gas purity are higher with values in between 0.6–2.0 A/cm2 and > 99.99%, respectively. Besides this, the operating pressure (below 200 bar) is significantly higher in comparison to AEC systems, while the operating temperature (50 °C to 80 °C) and the system energy (4.2–6.6 kWh/m3H2) are similar to AEC systems. The PEMEC BoP and stack components data stem from Bareiß et al. and correspond to a 1 MW system. Moreover, some further BoP components like water purifier & feed tank, buffer tank, and heat exchanger have been added, derived from a 300 kW AEC system, under the assumption that the components are also suitable for a PEMEC system. The values have been scaled up from 300 kW to 1 MW. Values have already been multiplied by 3 to reflect 2 stack replacements over 20 years of use."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, AEC",-1,unit,RER,,production,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, AEC"
-market for scrap steel,-12819.5,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, sorting plant",-5134.4,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-market for scrap aluminium,-160,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap aluminium
-"market for waste plastic, industrial electronics",-32,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"treatment of scrap printed wiring boards, shredding and separation",-14,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,used printed wiring boards
-treatment of used cable,-800,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,used cable
-"treatment of waste polyethylene/polypropylene product, collection for final disposal",-468,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste polyethylene/polypropylene product
-"treatment of waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement, sorting plant",-716,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement"
-market for scrap copper,-617,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for waste plastic, mixture",-208,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"market for waste concrete, not reinforced",-18519,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste concrete, not reinforced"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 1 bar, from SOEC electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 1 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a SOEC electrolyzer. Original source: 1 MW SOEC electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759.
-Further refined (with respect to stack and system lifetime and water use, notably) from data from manufacturer's specifications (see tab ""Manufacturers' data"") and IndWEDe project report (https://www.now-gmbh.de/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/181127_bro_a4_indwede-studie_kurzfassung_de_v03.pdf). For further secifications (e.g., efficiency, lifetime, etc.), see tab ""Final specifications""."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 1 bar, from SOEC electrolysis, from grid electricity",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 1 bar"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, SOEC, Stack",2.11864406779661e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, SOEC, Stack"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, SOEC, Balance of Plant",2.6483050847457627e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, SOEC, Balance of Plant"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, SOEC",-2.11864406779661e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, SOEC"
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, SOEC",-2.6483050847457627e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, SOEC"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",42.3,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for water, deionised",14,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Oxygen,8,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0001059322033898305,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 1 bar, from SOEC electrolysis, with steam input, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 1 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a SOEC electrolyzer. Original source: 1 MW SOEC electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759.
-Further refined (with respect to stack and system lifetime and water use, notably) from data from manufacturer's specifications (see tab ""Manufacturers' data"") and IndWEDe project report (https://www.now-gmbh.de/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/181127_bro_a4_indwede-studie_kurzfassung_de_v03.pdf). For further secifications (e.g., efficiency, lifetime, etc.), see tab ""Final specifications""."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 1 bar, from SOEC electrolysis, with steam input, from grid electricity",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 1 bar"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, SOEC, Stack",2.11864406779661e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, SOEC, Stack"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, SOEC, Balance of Plant",2.6483050847457627e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, SOEC, Balance of Plant"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, SOEC",-2.11864406779661e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, SOEC"
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, SOEC",-2.6483050847457627e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, SOEC"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",39,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",16,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for water, deionised",14,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Oxygen,8,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.00026483050847457627,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, SOEC, Stack"
-reference product,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, SOEC, Stack"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MWe Solid Oxide electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 3779894.18 kg. Amounts of lanthanum oxide and strontium carbonate are unsure."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, SOEC, Stack",1,unit,RER,,production,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, SOEC, Stack"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",8976.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",8976.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for praseodymium oxide,9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,praseodymium oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",7.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for zirconium oxide,170.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zirconium oxide
-market for samarium-europium-gadolinium oxide,14.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,samarium-europium-gadolinium oxide
-market for cerium oxide,91.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cerium oxide
-market for samarium-europium-gadolinium oxide,22.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,samarium-europium-gadolinium oxide
-market for lanthanum oxide,21,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lanthanum oxide
-market for strontium carbonate,21,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,strontium carbonate
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",6.4,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-market for boric oxide,6.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,boric oxide
-market for barium oxide,6.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barium oxide
-market for silicone product,6.4,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-"market for nickel, class 1",136.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",366673.3,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, SOEC"
-reference product,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, SOEC"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MW PEM electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years per single stack, @ 8000 hours/year. Iridium mining process is NOT from ecoinvent. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 2964315.35 kg. According to a study called IndWEDe, it is assumed that the stacks are replaced 3 times during the 20 years lifespan, based on the 2030’s scenario for 1 MW systems which predicts a lifetime of 50,000 h or more for the stacks of the different water electrolysis technologies. In comparison to AEC electrolyzers, PEMEC electrolyzers are less mature. Furthermore, the PEMEC technology is commercially available and operates with a similar system efficiency as the AEC technology. However, the current density and the gas purity are higher with values in between 0.6–2.0 A/cm2 and > 99.99%, respectively. Besides this, the operating pressure (below 200 bar) is significantly higher in comparison to AEC systems, while the operating temperature (50 °C to 80 °C) and the system energy (4.2–6.6 kWh/m3H2) are similar to AEC systems. The PEMEC BoP and stack components data stem from Bareiß et al. and correspond to a 1 MW system. Moreover, some further BoP components like water purifier & feed tank, buffer tank, and heat exchanger have been added, derived from a 300 kW AEC system, under the assumption that the components are also suitable for a PEMEC system. The values have been scaled up from 300 kW to 1 MW. Values have already been multiplied by 3 to reflect 2 stack replacements over 20 years of use."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, SOEC",-1,unit,RER,,production,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, SOEC"
-market for scrap steel,-26928,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-
-Activity,"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, SOEC, Balance of Plant"
-reference product,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, SOEC, Balance of Plant"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MWe Solid Oxide electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 3779894.18 kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, SOEC, Balance of Plant",1,unit,RER,,production,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, SOEC, Balance of Plant"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",5858.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",5858.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",225,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for reinforcing steel,900,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for tube insulation, elastomere",75,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tube insulation, elastomere"
-"market for wire drawing, copper",225,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-market for cast iron,3000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-market for ethylene glycol,35,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for reinforcing steel,6500,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",2025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",2000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",2025,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for reinforcing steel,5000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",7500,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",5000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",7500,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for reinforcing steel,600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for tube insulation, elastomere",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tube insulation, elastomere"
-"market for wire drawing, copper",200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"market for electronics, for control units",100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",27.400000000000002,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",27.400000000000002,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",2.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",2.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",64.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",64.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",150.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",150.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer,1.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer
-market for injection moulding,1.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-"market for tube insulation, elastomere",1.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tube insulation, elastomere"
-"market for copper, cathode",2.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for wire drawing, copper",2.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-market for reinforcing steel,8.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",8.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-market for reinforcing steel,452.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",452.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-market for reinforcing steel,399,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",399,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-market for reinforcing steel,7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for reinforcing steel,3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for tube insulation, elastomere",0.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tube insulation, elastomere"
-"market for wire drawing, copper",0.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1503.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",1503.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for extrusion, plastic pipes",534,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic pipes"
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",534,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for reinforcing steel,267,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",267,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",588,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",588,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for welding, arc, steel",33.3,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"welding, arc, steel"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",2250,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled",2250,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",2.3,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",76420.2,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, SOEC"
-reference product,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, SOEC"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 MW PEM electrolyzer based on Niklas Gerloff, Comparative Life-Cycle-Assessment analysis of three major water electrolysis technologies while applying various energy scenarios for a greener hydrogen production, Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 43, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2021.102759. Lifetime of 7-8 years per single stack, @ 8000 hours/year. Iridium mining process is NOT from ecoinvent. Produced amount of H2 over 20 years: 2964315.35 kg. According to a study called IndWEDe, it is assumed that the stacks are replaced 3 times during the 20 years lifespan, based on the 2030’s scenario for 1 MW systems which predicts a lifetime of 50,000 h or more for the stacks of the different water electrolysis technologies. In comparison to AEC electrolyzers, PEMEC electrolyzers are less mature. Furthermore, the PEMEC technology is commercially available and operates with a similar system efficiency as the AEC technology. However, the current density and the gas purity are higher with values in between 0.6–2.0 A/cm2 and > 99.99%, respectively. Besides this, the operating pressure (below 200 bar) is significantly higher in comparison to AEC systems, while the operating temperature (50 °C to 80 °C) and the system energy (4.2–6.6 kWh/m3H2) are similar to AEC systems. The PEMEC BoP and stack components data stem from Bareiß et al. and correspond to a 1 MW system. Moreover, some further BoP components like water purifier & feed tank, buffer tank, and heat exchanger have been added, derived from a 300 kW AEC system, under the assumption that the components are also suitable for a PEMEC system. The values have been scaled up from 300 kW to 1 MW. Values have already been multiplied by 3 to reflect 2 stack replacements over 20 years of use."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, SOEC",-1,unit,RER,,production,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, SOEC"
-market for scrap steel,-20421,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, sorting plant",-13730,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-market for scrap aluminium,-401,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap aluminium
-"market for waste plastic, industrial electronics",-32,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, industrial electronics"
-"treatment of scrap printed wiring boards, shredding and separation",-14,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,used printed wiring boards
-treatment of used cable,-8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,used cable
-"treatment of waste polyethylene/polypropylene product, collection for final disposal",-534,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste polyethylene/polypropylene product
-"treatment of waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement, sorting plant",-3000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement"
-market for scrap copper,-429,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for waste plastic, mixture",-210,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"market for waste concrete, not reinforced",-5600,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste concrete, not reinforced"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,3.471875e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,3.471875e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,3.471875e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,3.471875e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-"Energy, solar, converted",600,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,9,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting
-reference product,solar tower subsystem
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,1,unit,RER,,production,solar tower subsystem
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",3139.51395139514,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",3139.51395139514,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for copper, cathode",1886.5886588658868,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",1886.5886588658868,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",27765.976597659766,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",3859585.95859586,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",3859585.95859586,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for flat glass, coated",1028262.8262826283,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, coated"
-market for sodium nitrate,1984518.4518451847,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium nitrate
-market for potassium nitrate,1316291.6291629162,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium nitrate
-
-Activity,power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting
-reference product,power generation subsystem
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,1,unit,RER,,production,power generation subsystem
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",11117.911791179118,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",11117.911791179118,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for copper, cathode",11348.334833483348,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",11348.334833483348,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",3341.1341134113413,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",380198.0198019802,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",380198.0198019802,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-
-Activity,hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting
-reference product,hydrogen production subsystem
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,1,unit,RER,,production,hydrogen production subsystem
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",1241.4041404140414,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",1241.4041404140414,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for copper, cathode",17368.13681368137,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",17368.13681368137,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",9620.162016201619,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",57605.760576057604,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",57605.760576057604,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-
-Activity,hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting
-reference product,hydrogen production subsystem
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,1,unit,RER,,production,hydrogen production subsystem
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",10225.022502250225,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",10225.022502250225,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for copper, cathode",49252.92529252925,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",49252.92529252925,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",14747.074707470747,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",362916.2916291629,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",362916.2916291629,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",7513.794857746643,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for flat glass, coated",7719.171917191719,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, coated"
-market for clay brick,139405.9405940594,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,clay brick
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",432043.20432043204,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",21256525.652565256,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-market for palladium,1.1e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for copper, cathode",7.33e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.00259,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for tin,0.0336,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.000507,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for silicon carbide,4.2e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",6.36e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",6.571962747348007,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tap water,7.751652902472759,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",6.936194366940352,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",2.3984074574482546,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",2.373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.11,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.043663200000000006,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.02373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 35.5%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.93,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.5,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.035511999999999995,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0193,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.16 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-diesel process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for diesel production. Allocation key for diesel: 37%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",2.451,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.2,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.045098400000000004,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.02451,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.16 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-diesel process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for diesel production. Allocation key for diesel: 38.8%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",2.57,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.36,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.047288,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0257,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",2.371,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.11,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.043626399999999996,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.023710000000000002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 87.8%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",4.56,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",3.11,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08390399999999999,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.045599999999999995,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.01 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, gasoline and kerosene, but optimized for diesel and kerosene. Allocation key for LPG: 9%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",2.535,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.46,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.046644000000000005,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.02535,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.01 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, gasoline and kerosene, but optimized for diesel and kerosene. Allocation key for LPG: 6.3%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.77,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.58,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.032568,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0177,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",3.5098030277376187,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.13206758828730655,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",1.6694063119110985e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol production facility, construction",12.456827894327896,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",12.89,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for tap water,68.8195991091314,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.3028953229398664,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for zinc oxide,7.928730512249442e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,2.11358574610245e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",3.964365256124721e-06,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.13897550111358575,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2",1.6904231625835189,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.06881959910913141,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"methanol production facility, construction"
-reference product,"methanol production facility, construction"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Methanol process adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",7.292474786656322e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for flat glass, uncoated",0.0007424359968968193,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-market for cast iron,4.134988363072149e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for concrete, normal strength",1.1873039430633782e-06,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 300kW",1.3045108429904572e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 300kW"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",1.553318209070756e-11,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"methanol production facility, construction",1,unit,RER,,production,"methanol production facility, construction"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.114 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant",2.373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.11,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.043663200000000006,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.02373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 35.5%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant",1.93,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.5,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.035511999999999995,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0193,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.16 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-diesel process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for diesel production. Allocation key for diesel: 37%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant",2.451,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.2,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.045098400000000004,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.02451,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.16 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-diesel process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for diesel production. Allocation key for diesel: 38.8%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant",2.57,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.36,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.047288,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0257,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant",2.371,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.11,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.043626399999999996,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.023710000000000002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 87.8%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant",4.56,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",3.11,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08390399999999999,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.045599999999999995,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.01 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, gasoline and kerosene, but optimized for diesel and kerosene. Allocation key for LPG: 9%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant",2.535,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.46,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.046644000000000005,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.02535,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.01 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, gasoline and kerosene, but optimized for diesel and kerosene. Allocation key for LPG: 6.3%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant",1.77,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.58,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.032568,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0177,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at cement production plant, with underground storage, post, 200 km"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured and stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Capture of CO2 from a cement plant and subsequent storage. 100% of the needed steam heat (used to regenerate the sorbent) is from a dedicated source. CO2 chemical absorption-regeneration process using amines as scrubbing solvent. The amine solution used for this absorption was an aqueous solution of monoethanolamine (MEA) in a mass concentration of 30 wt.%, widely studied and considered as a benchmark for industrial CO2 capture applications. The CO2 is pre-compressed at 2 bar before storage. 10% of the CO2 is released back into the atmosphere (because the CO2 absoprtion rate is only 90%). The MEA makeup has been considered to 1 kg MEA per ton captured CO2 to compensate the losses due to the thermal degradation of the amine only, as the evaporation of the amine in the absorber is prevented by a flash tank. This dataset is to be plugged into the clinker production dataset, as input, in proportion to the CCS rate. The rate of fossil vs. biogenic CO2 received from the cement plant need to be reflected in this dataset in two places: at the leakage level, but also at the storage level. At the storage level, we only indicate biogenic CO2. By default, we asusme 20% of the CO2 emissions are biogenic."
-source,"Alternative production of methanol from industrial CO2. Meunier et al. 2020. Renewable Energy 146, pp. 1192-1203"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured at cement production plant, with underground storage, post, 200 km",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured and stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.08800000000000001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.022000000000000002,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.2,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.00966,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.006900000000000001,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",3.66,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at cement production plant, integrated in fuel production chain"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Capture of CO2 from a cement plant for subsequent reuse. It is a facility integrated in a synthetic fuel production chain, so a certain amount of the needed steam heat (used to regenerate the sorbent) can come from excess heat generated by the synfuel conversion process, the rest being complemented by a dedicated source. In Meunier et al. 2020, 26% comes from excess heat generated by the methanol production process. To be changed according to needs. Also, there is no need for water, as it is provided by the methanol production process as well. CO2 chemical absorption-regeneration process using amines as scrubbing solvent. The amine solution used for this absorption was an aqueous solution of monoethanolamine (MEA) in a mass concentration of 30 wt.%, widely studied and considered as a benchmark for industrial CO2 capture applications. The CO2 is pre-compressed at 2 bar before storage. 10% of the CO2 is released back into the atmosphere (because the CO2 absoprtion rate is only 90%). The MEA makeup has been considered to 1 kg MEA per ton captured CO2 to compensate the losses due to the thermal degradation of the amine only, as the evaporation of the amine in the absorber is prevented by a flash tank. The rate of fossil vs. biogenic CO2 received from the cement plant need to be reflected in this dataset in two places: at the leakage level, but also at the storage level. At the storage level, we only indicate biogenic CO2. By default, we asusme 20% of the CO2 emissions are biogenic."
-source,"Alternative production of methanol from industrial CO2. Meunier et al. 2020. Renewable Energy 146, pp. 1192-1203"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured at cement production plant, integrated in fuel production chain",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.08800000000000001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.022000000000000002,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.2,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.006900000000000001,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",2.7084,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This is a highly integrated and optimized methanol production process, to be considered as one overall process together with the CO2 capture process. CO2 coming from the CO2 separation unit is fed at 2 bar with hydrogen coming at 30 bar, both at 25°C. The hydrogen required for the conversion of CO2 into methanol has been calculated considering a stoichiometric inlet H2:CO2 feed ratio of 3. Hydrogen is compressed to 80 bar in a single stage, while CO2 is compressed to the same pressure in a series of four compressors intercooled to 128°C so that the recovered heat is provided to the reboiler of the stripper column from the CO2 capture unit for heat integration. CO2 and hydrogen are then mixed with the recycle stream derived from flash and preheated to 250°C before feeding the adiabatic reactor where the methanol reactions occur. This adiabatic reactor is filled with 156 tons of a commercial CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst. Lifetime of catalyst: 3 years. The product stream leaves the reactor at 314°C and is then thermally integrated by passing through a first heat exchanger to preheat the inlet gases of the reactor and reducing its temperature to 141°C. A heat exchanger cools then the stream to 112°C and the heat recovered is provided to the reboiler of the CO2 capture unit. The stream is further cooled in another heat exchanger to FULLY provide the heat required by the distillation column for the water-methanol separation. The product stream is then further cooled in two heat exchangers to respectively preheat the liquid stream inlet of the distillation column and the unreacted gases recycled to the adiabatic reactor. At this point, the temperature of the product stream is 63°C and a cooler is required to cool it down to 40°C to be fed to a flash tank for the separation of the gaseous and liquid phase of the stream. The pressure of the flash tank has been set to 75 bar to consider the pressure drop occurring along the line. The unreacted gases are then recycled to the inlet of the adiabatic reactor but a fraction of them are purged to prevent the accumulation of inert gases and by-products in the reaction loop. The water-methanol liquid mixture leaving the flash tank is then expanded to 1 bar and preheated to 90°C before being sent to the distillation column. The features of the distillation column depend on the desired purity/grade. Thus, to reach the design specifications of methanol and water purities, pure liquid methanol (99.1 wt.%) is produced at 1 bar and 20°C at the head of the distillation column, where pure water (99.99 wt.%) is recovered at 1 bar and 100°C at its bottom.  The rate of fossil vs. biogenic CO2 received from the cement plant need to be reflected in this dataset in two places: at the leakage level, but also at the storage level. At the storage level, we only indicate biogenic CO2. By default, we asusme 20% of the CO2 emissions are biogenic."
-source,"Alternative production of methanol from industrial CO2. Meunier et al. 2020. Renewable Energy 146, pp. 1192-1203"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol synthesis and distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from cement plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.33,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.203,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at cement production plant, integrated in fuel production chain",1.37,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-market for zinc oxide,2.211628772439703e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,5.8976767265058744e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",1.1058143862198514e-05,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.0005679999999999999,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methanol production facility, construction",12.456827894327896,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Originally in megajoule. LHV: 120 MJ/kg. Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011. Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"water production, deionised",10.5,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",6.997199999999999e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.16752,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",3.9744e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for hard coal,8.9,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for transport, freight train",1.1397599999999999,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",4.39,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.00098,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.00444,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.42432000000000003,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",-0.50532,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",-0.22848,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.03607,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-Ammonia,0.0069264,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",17.77,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0103752,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Originally in megajoule. LHV: 120 MJ/kg. Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011. Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514. Li et al., 2022, is based on an existing plant in China, and an existing CCS project in China. CO2 transport and storage is from Volkart et al., 2013."
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"water production, deionised",10.5,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.032,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,10.24,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0096,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",5.7e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",6.997199999999999e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.16752,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",3.9744e-09,unit,CH,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for hard coal,6.771,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for transport, freight train",1.1397599999999999,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",4.39,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3.36,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.00098,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.00444,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.42432000000000003,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",-0.50532,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",-0.22848,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.11507,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-Ammonia,0.0069264,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",2.48,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0103752,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",15.29,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",3.5098030277376187,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.13206758828730655,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",1.6694063119110985e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol production facility, construction",12.456827894327896,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",12.89,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for tap water,68.8195991091314,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.3028953229398664,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for zinc oxide,7.928730512249442e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,2.11358574610245e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",3.964365256124721e-06,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.13897550111358575,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.06881959910913141,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",2.373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.043663200000000006,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.02373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 35.5%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.93,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.035511999999999995,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0193,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.16 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-diesel process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for diesel production. Allocation key for diesel: 37%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",2.451,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.045098400000000004,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.02451,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.16 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-diesel process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for diesel production. Allocation key for diesel: 38.8%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",2.57,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.047288,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0257,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",2.371,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.043626399999999996,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.023710000000000002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 87.8%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",4.56,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08390399999999999,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.045599999999999995,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.01 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, gasoline and kerosene, but optimized for diesel and kerosene. Allocation key for LPG: 9%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",2.535,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.046644000000000005,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.02535,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.01 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, gasoline and kerosene, but optimized for diesel and kerosene. Allocation key for LPG: 6.3%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.77,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.032568,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0177,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",2.373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.043663200000000006,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.02373,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 35.5%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.93,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.035511999999999995,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0193,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.16 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-diesel process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for diesel production. Allocation key for diesel: 37%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",2.451,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.045098400000000004,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.02451,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.16 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-diesel process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for diesel production. Allocation key for diesel: 38.8%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",2.57,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.047288,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0257,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",2.371,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.043626399999999996,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.023710000000000002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 87.8%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",4.56,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08390399999999999,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.045599999999999995,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.01 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, gasoline and kerosene, but optimized for diesel and kerosene. Allocation key for LPG: 9%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",2.535,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.046644000000000005,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.02535,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.01 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, gasoline and kerosene, but optimized for diesel and kerosene. Allocation key for LPG: 6.3%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"liquefied petroleum gas production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"liquefied petroleum gas, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.77,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.032568,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0177,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",3.5098030277376187,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.13073496659242761,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",1.6694063119110985e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol production facility, construction",12.456827894327896,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",12.89,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for tap water,68.8195991091314,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.3028953229398664,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for zinc oxide,7.928730512249442e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,2.11358574610245e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",3.964365256124721e-06,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.13897550111358575,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,GLO
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,1,unit,GLO,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",26600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",26600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",5210,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",5210,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-market for cast iron,2940,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for copper, anode",1180,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",1180,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",499,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",499,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-market for phenolic resin,372,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for electronics, for control units",64,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",87.5,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for waste concrete,-210000,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,250,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-
-Activity,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-reference product,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,"LCI for a high pressure storage tank per 1 kg hydrogen (Boureima et al., 2011; Das, 2011). Assumed lifetime of 20 years."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,1,kilogram,GLO,,production,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",0.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"market for sheet rolling, chromium steel",0.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, chromium steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"carbon fiber, weaved, at factory",7.140000000000001,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon fiber, weaved"
-"market for epoxy resin, liquid",3.06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.45,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sheet rolling, steel",0.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline"
-reference product,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-unit,kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of 1 km distribution and transmission pipeline adapted from (Faist Emmenegger et al., 2007a, b; Krieg, 2012). Includes electricity for recompression every 250 km."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",1,kilometer,RER,,production,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",19.4,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"treatment of decommissioned pipeline, natural gas, inert material landfill",-2700,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"decommissioned pipeline, natural gas"
-market for silica sand,120000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",5340,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for silicone product,0.57,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-market for zinc,15.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-"drawing of pipe, steel",5340,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"excavation, hydraulic digger",1200,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"excavation, skid-steer loader",9000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, skid-steer loader"
-zinc coating for hydrogen pipeline,118,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,zinc coating for hydrogen pipeline
-"market for transport, freight train",1070,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",6580,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0024,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline"
-reference product,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-unit,kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of 1 km distribution and transmission pipeline adapted from (Faist Emmenegger et al., 2007a, b; Krieg, 2012). Includes electricity for recompression every 250 km."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",1,kilometer,RER,,production,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",64.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"treatment of decommissioned pipeline, natural gas, inert material landfill",-10900,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"decommissioned pipeline, natural gas"
-market for silica sand,225000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",21800,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for silicone product,1.9,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-market for zinc,51.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-"drawing of pipe, steel",21800,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"excavation, hydraulic digger",1200,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"excavation, skid-steer loader",9000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, skid-steer loader"
-zinc coating for hydrogen pipeline,35,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,zinc coating for hydrogen pipeline
-"market for transport, freight train",13600,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",4390,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0024,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,zinc coating for hydrogen pipeline
-reference product,zinc coating for hydrogen pipeline
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of the process of applying 1 kg of zinc coating (Faist Emmenegger et al., 2007a, b; Krieg, 2012)"
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-zinc coating for hydrogen pipeline,1,kilogram,RER,,production,zinc coating for hydrogen pipeline
-market for electric arc furnace dust,-1.4e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",-0.00016,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for sludge from steel rolling,-9.06e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sludge from steel rolling
-"market for water, deionised",0.2,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0015,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for aluminium sulfate, powder",9.06e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium sulfate, powder"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",3.5999999999999994e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at boiler 100kW, non-modulating",0.768,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0201,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0222,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, natural gas",0.768,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-rolling mill production,1.63e-13,unit,RER,,technosphere,rolling mill
-"market for soda ash, light",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soda ash, light"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.00038,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.008039999999999999,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.02033333333333333,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Ammonia,4.36e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,1.9000000000000002e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",1.32e-05,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.31e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.000132,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloride,1.88e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,7.6e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.000157,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.00762,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",1.1900000000000001e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,1.83e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,1.4e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,5.649999999999999e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.4000000000000003e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.51e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nickel II,9.999999999999999e-10,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",1.0399999999999999e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,9.000000000000001e-08,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",2.24e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",2.97e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Zinc II,2.75e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.9e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogenation of hydrogen
-reference product,"hydrogen, hydrogenated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of hydrogenation for 1 kg hydrogen (Adametz, 2016; Adametz et al., 2015; Teichmann, 2015). Inccurs a 1% hydrogen loss that should be considered somehwere."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogenation of hydrogen,1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, hydrogenated"
-market for platinum,1.61e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,platinum
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",3.2e-05,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-chemical factory construction,0.00032,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,chemical factory
-dibenzyltoluene production,0.166,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dibenzyltoluene
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.66,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,dehydrogenation of hydrogen
-reference product,"hydrogen, dehydrogenated"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of hydrogenation for 1 kg hydrogen (Adametz, 2016; Adametz et al., 2015; Teichmann, 2015). Inccurs a 1% hydrogen loss that should be considered somehwere."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-dehydrogenation of hydrogen,1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, dehydrogenated"
-market for platinum,1.61e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,platinum
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",3.2e-05,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-chemical factory construction,0.00032,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,chemical factory
-dibenzyltoluene production,0.166,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dibenzyltoluene
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.366,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",34.2,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,dibenzyltoluene production
-reference product,dibenzyltoluene
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of hydrogenation for 1 kg hydrogen (Adametz, 2016; Adametz et al., 2015; Teichmann, 2015). Inccurs a 1% hydrogen loss that should be considered somehwere."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-dibenzyltoluene production,1,kilogram,RER,,production,dibenzyltoluene
-"market for water, decarbonised",1.2,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for toluene, liquid",1.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"toluene, liquid"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.26,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-"market for iron(III) sulfate, without water, in 12.5% iron solution state",2e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron(III) sulfate, without water, in 12.5% iron solution state"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",42.1,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",2.7,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.2,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,solution mining for geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,solution mining
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of solution mining for the future storage of 1 kg of hydrogen. Includes mostly the water demand, the water injection and the brine pumping. We use tap water for now, which is probably wrong. The salt cavern is assumed to be 500,000 m3 large. The available hydrogen amount is 4,000 tons per year, with a lifetime of 40 years, for a total capacity of 6,350 tons per year. Hence the inputs are normalized by 4,000 tons * 40 years. Here are some additional parameters. Water demand 10 m³/m³ (Niquet, 1978), Water demand, total 5,000,000 m³, Capacity pump 570 kW (van Ohlen, 2015), Efficiency pump 76 % (Flowserve, 2015), Pumping rate, water 250 m³/h (van Ohlen, 2015), Time for solution mining 20,000 h, Electricity demand pump 750 kWh/h, Electricity demand, total 15,000 MWh"
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-solution mining for geological hydrogen storage,1,kilogram,RER,,production,solution mining
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.09375,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,31.25,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,1,kilogram,RER,,production,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.344,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1,kilogram,RER,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",2.46,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0024,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-
-Activity,"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, reassigned CNG pipeline"
-reference product,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-unit,kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of 1 km distribution pipeline. Because it is an old CNG pipeline, it only includes electricity for recompression every 250 km, no the capital investment in the pipeline."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, reassigned CNG pipeline",1,kilometer,RER,,production,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0024,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, reassigned CNG pipeline"
-reference product,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-unit,kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,"LCI of 1 km transmission pipeline. Because it is an old CNG pipeline, it only includes electricity for recompression every 250 km, no the capital investment in the pipeline."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, reassigned CNG pipeline",1,kilometer,RER,,production,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0024,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"Biomethane: 0.669 kg/m3 at standard condition @ 15°C, 1.0325 bar. LHV by mass: 47.5 MJ/kg. LHV by volume at standard condition: 36.0 MJ/Nm3."
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Acetaldehyde,2.858923125370675e-08,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,4.2883846880560116e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.1435964107327784e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,2.858923125370674e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butane,2.0013005089284896e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",2.5884448839268264,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",6.0038472056164506e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.8589231253706745e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,2.8589231253706745e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,8.57704098195711e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",5.718117856586435e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0005117597333102247,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",2.858923125370675e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",5.718117856586435e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,3.430925035120878e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propane,5.718117856586435e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,5.718117856586434e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,1.5724620401228882e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,5.718117856586435e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.3803759096443318,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",6.149690995325822,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",3.2430526231187016,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",5.348339353784591e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0005327279999999999,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",3.6e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-market for copper oxide,0.00036239999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for diethanolamine,0.00020908949384107795,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for magnesium oxide,2.796e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,1.668e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.00020292014459767036,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.00031235999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",4.8e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-market for silica sand,1.1591999999999998e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for water, deionised",7.5384409542457,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0008829015460672572,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-market for zinc oxide,0.00037140000000000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",-0.5883676478534582,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"Biomethane: 0.699 kg/m3 at standard condition @ 15°C, 1.0325 bar. LHV by mass: 47.5 MJ/kg. LHV by volume at standard condition: 36.0 MJ/Nm3."
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Acetaldehyde,3.1712942535739586e-08,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,4.756941380360937e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.268547829628838e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,3.1712942535739584e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butane,2.2199662339002805e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",8.915316521895878,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",6.65983844530233e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.1712942535739587e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,3.1712942535739587e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,9.514184042714423e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",6.342889789140466e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0005676755303613958,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",3.171294253573958e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",6.342889789140465e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,3.80579412988279e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propane,6.342889789140465e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,6.342889789140465e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,1.7442720958641864e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,6.342889789140465e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.38037452713377895,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",3.3088031787310634,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",5.348319914762801e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0005327279999999999,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",3.6e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-market for copper oxide,0.00036239999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for magnesium oxide,2.796e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,1.668e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.00020292014459767033,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.00031235999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",4.8e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-market for silica sand,1.1591999999999998e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for water, deionised",7.5384135551021,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0008829015460672572,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-market for zinc oxide,0.00037140000000000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",-1.3016123468668273,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, auto-thermal reforming, from biomethane, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"Biomethane: 0.722 kg/m3 at standard condition @ 15°C, 1.0325 bar. LHV by mass: 45.4 MJ/kg. LHV by volume at standard condition: 36.0 MJ/Nm3."
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, auto-thermal reforming, from biomethane, 25 bar",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",6.84,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0029996721816189444,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.38041197561668283,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"chemical factory construction, organics",5.348747161816524e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0005327279999999999,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",3.6e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-market for copper oxide,0.00036239999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for magnesium oxide,2.796e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,1.668e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.00020292014459767036,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.00031235999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",4.8e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-market for silica sand,1.1591999999999998e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for water, deionised",7.539015756360158,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0008829015460672572,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-market for zinc oxide,0.00037140000000000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",-0.6197526384772675,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",3.2973231986837144,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, auto-thermal reforming, from biomethane, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"Biomethane: 0.722 kg/m3 at standard condition @ 15°C, 1.0325 bar. LHV by mass: 45.4 MJ/kg. LHV by volume at standard condition: 36.0 MJ/Nm3."
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, auto-thermal reforming, from biomethane, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.5883838921464739,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0029996721816189444,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.38041305426253447,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",8.318133856294887,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",5.348762328016085e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0005327279999999999,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",3.6e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-market for copper oxide,0.00036239999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for diethanolamine,0.00028370495812424056,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for magnesium oxide,2.796e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,1.668e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.00020292014459767036,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.00031235999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",4.8e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-market for silica sand,1.1591999999999998e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for water, deionised",7.538527880164241,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0008829015460672572,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-market for zinc oxide,0.00037140000000000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",-0.1542341269318702,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",3.297353840884808,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomethane-fired power plant, NGCC"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at biomethane-fired power plant, NGCC",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acenaphthene,4.607329999999999e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,4.648e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,7.0301e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,5.380059999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,3.0734899999999997e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,5.380059999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.286886626923077,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",1.2782e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",1.6849e-16,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,7.9597e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,1.9231099999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",3.05025,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,4.6073299999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.7429999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00015803199999999998,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",4.6479999999999997e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pentane,6.6814999999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,4.0960499999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,9.295999999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,8.714999999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",1.27239e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.4525e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1.1619999999999999e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, decarbonised",2.905,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.10413307692307694,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomethane-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at biomethane-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acenaphthene,4.607329999999999e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,4.648e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,7.0301e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,5.380059999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,3.0734899999999997e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,5.380059999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0286886626923077,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",1.2782e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",1.6849e-16,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,7.9597e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,1.9231099999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",3.05025,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,4.6073299999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.7429999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,5.792569999999999e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",4.6479999999999997e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pentane,6.6814999999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,4.0960499999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,9.295999999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,8.714999999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.2581979642307693,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.00044737,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",1.27239e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.4525e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1.1619999999999999e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, decarbonised",2.905,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.10413307692307694,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"Natural gas:  0.735 kg/m3 at standard condition @ 15°C, 1.0325 bar. LHV by mass: 46.5 MJ/kg. LHV by volume at standard condition: 36.0 MJ/Nm3."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Acetaldehyde,3.067655132745398e-08,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,4.601482699118097e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.2270911966962279e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,3.067655132745397e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butane,2.1474168801179165e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",8.92229378647165,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",6.44219235315761e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.067655132745398e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,3.067655132745398e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,9.203256834216884e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",6.135601701471486e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0005491236748165379,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",3.0676551327453975e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",6.135601701471486e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,3.681419308079029e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propane,6.135601701471486e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,6.135601701471484e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,1.6872686102061067e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,6.135601701471486e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.38038158908113223,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"chemical factory construction, organics",5.348319914762801e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0005327279999999999,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",3.6e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-market for copper oxide,0.00036239999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for magnesium oxide,2.796e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,1.668e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.00020292014459767036,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.00031235999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",4.8e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-market for silica sand,1.1591999999999998e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for water, deionised",7.5384135551021,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0008829015460672572,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-market for zinc oxide,0.00037140000000000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",-1.2333113635208772,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",4.369568777236091,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CH
-comment,"Natural gas:  0.735 kg/m3 at standard condition @ 15°C, 1.0325 bar. LHV by mass: 46.5 MJ/kg. LHV by volume at standard condition: 36.0 MJ/Nm3."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1,kilogram,CH,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Acetaldehyde,2.803301033677894e-08,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,4.20495155051684e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,1.1213470456299422e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,2.8033010336778933e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butane,1.962363987892095e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",2.610458673469577,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",5.887038699358714e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.8033010336778938e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,2.8033010336778938e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,8.410169422621528e-10,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",5.6068683889436346e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.000501803135821384,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",2.8033010336778935e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",5.606868388943634e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,3.36417429768375e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propane,5.606868388943634e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,5.606868388943633e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,1.541868832840411e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,5.606868388943634e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.3803380077961878,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",6.161167019605815,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",5.347707144163827e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0005327279999999999,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",3.6e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-market for copper oxide,0.00036239999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for diethanolamine,0.0002094796786665977,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for magnesium oxide,2.796e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,1.668e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.00020292014459767036,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.00031235999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",4.8e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-market for silica sand,1.1591999999999998e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for water, deionised",7.537549859911257,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0008829015460672572,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-market for zinc oxide,0.00037140000000000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",-0.5611606277924652,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",4.30116813081211,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, auto-thermal reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Natural gas:  0.735 kg/m3 at standard condition @ 15°C, 1.0325 bar. LHV by mass: 46.5 MJ/kg. LHV by volume at standard condition: 36.0 MJ/Nm3."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, auto-thermal reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",8.986838104358853,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0029996721816189444,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.38041197561668283,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"chemical factory construction, organics",5.348747161816524e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0005327279999999999,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",3.6e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-market for copper oxide,0.00036239999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for magnesium oxide,2.796e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,1.668e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.00020292014459767036,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.00031235999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",4.8e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-market for silica sand,1.1591999999999998e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for water, deionised",7.539015756360158,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0008829015460672572,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-market for zinc oxide,0.00037140000000000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",-0.6197526384772675,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",4.356143282451772,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, auto-thermal reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Natural gas:  0.735 kg/m3 at standard condition @ 15°C, 1.0325 bar. LHV by mass: 46.5 MJ/kg. LHV by volume at standard condition: 36.0 MJ/Nm3."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, auto-thermal reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.5883838921464739,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0029996721816189444,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.38041305426253447,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",8.344263474242371,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",5.348762328016085e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0005327279999999999,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",3.6e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-market for copper oxide,0.00036239999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for diethanolamine,0.00028370495812424056,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for magnesium oxide,2.796e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,1.668e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.00020292014459767036,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.00031235999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",4.8e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-market for silica sand,1.1591999999999998e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for water, deionised",7.539037132995471,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0008829015460672572,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-market for zinc oxide,0.00037140000000000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",-0.10151390957570747,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",4.356155634155141,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from heatpipe reformer gasification of woody biomass with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Steam-blown dual fluidized bed gasifier with dry biomass (wood chips) from Europe as feedstock.
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from heatpipe reformer gasification of woody biomass with CCS, at gasification plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",7.936385,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",10.68991,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",15.77786,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",10.2846,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.841294,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-synthetic gas factory construction,5.348319914762801e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",-2.86154611790879e-07,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.007398,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from heatpipe reformer gasification of woody biomass, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Steam-blown dual fluidized bed gasifier with dry biomass (wood chips) from Europe as feedstock.
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from heatpipe reformer gasification of woody biomass, at gasification plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",18.62614,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",15.77765,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",10.2846,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.892684,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-synthetic gas factory construction,5.348319914762801e-10,unit,CH,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",-2.86154611790879e-07,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.007398,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,entrained flow gasifier with dry biomass (wood chips) from Europe as feedstock.
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.5237,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",19.58557,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",15.92628,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",11.6966,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-1.34164,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-synthetic gas factory construction,5.348319914762801e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.012439,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,entrained flow gasifier with dry biomass (wood chips) from Europe as feedstock.
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",21.1966,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",2.54628e-09,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",15.90552,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",11.6966,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-0.01031,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-synthetic gas factory construction,5.348319914762801e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.012439,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, from combined cycle plant, synthetic natural gas"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, from combined cycle plant, synthetic natural gas",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acenaphthene,4.607329999999999e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,4.648e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,7.0301e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,5.380059999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,3.0734899999999997e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,5.380059999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.28788288288288283,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",1.2782e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",1.6849e-16,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,7.9597e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,1.9231099999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",3.05025,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,4.6073299999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.7429999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00015803199999999998,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",4.6479999999999997e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pentane,6.6814999999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,4.0960499999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,9.295999999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,8.714999999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture",0.10468468468468467,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",1.3246799999999999e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.4525e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1.1619999999999999e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, decarbonised",2.905,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"electricity production, from combined cycle plant, synthetic natural gas, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, from combined cycle plant, synthetic natural gas, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acenaphthene,4.607329999999999e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,4.648e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,7.0301e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,5.380059999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,3.0734899999999997e-12,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,5.380059999999999e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.028788288288288284,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",1.2782e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",1.6849e-16,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,7.9597e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,1.9231099999999998e-07,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",3.05025,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,4.6073299999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.7429999999999998e-10,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,5.792569999999999e-05,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",4.6479999999999997e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pentane,6.6814999999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,4.0960499999999995e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,9.295999999999999e-08,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,2.9049999999999997e-06,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,8.714999999999999e-09,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide capture/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.25909459459459455,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide capture/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture",0.10468468468468467,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.00044737,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",1.27239e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",1.4525e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1.1619999999999999e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for water, decarbonised",2.905,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",-5.8099999999999994e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide capture/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide capture/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonia,0.000123,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,6e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0832,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide capture/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon dioxide capture/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage/synthetic natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, from combined cycle plant, synthetic natural gas, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.384,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",8.27e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",7.44e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-market for charcoal,8.26e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",3.31e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",5.14e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.000284,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",5.79e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.000304,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",-0.000227,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,3.9470013947001396e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2",2.750348675034868,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.498186889818689,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,8.368200836820084e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from cement plant"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from cement plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,3.9470013947001396e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured at cement production plant, for subsequent reuse",2.750348675034868,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.498186889818689,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,8.368200836820084e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from municipal waste incineration plant"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from municipal waste incineration plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,3.9470013947001396e-07,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured at municipal solid waste incineration plant, for subsequent reuse",2.750348675034868,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.498186889818689,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,8.368200836820084e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2",2.75,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.5,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.55,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0016237816764132554,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.6627680311890839,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from cement plant"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from cement plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at cement production plant, for subsequent reuse",2.75,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.5,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.55,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0016237816764132554,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.6627680311890839,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from municipal waste incineration plant"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from municipal waste incineration plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at municipal solid waste incineration plant, for subsequent reuse",2.75,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured and reused"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.5,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.55,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0016237816764132554,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-0.6627680311890839,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,sabatier reaction methanation unit construction
-reference product,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,1,unit,RER,,production,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",5940,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",660,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-
-Activity,production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-reference product,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,1,kilogram,RER,,production,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlMg3",0.81,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlMg3"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.19,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-
-Activity,"methane, synthetic, gaseous, 5 bar, from coal-based hydrogen, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"methane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, synthetic, gaseous, 5 bar, from coal-based hydrogen, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methane, high pressure"
-"methane, from coal-based hydrogen",1.02,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methane, from coal-based hydrogen"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.2098889884,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.041393706,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",2.3377536e-08,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-market for natural gas service station,8.48e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.386149e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,4.399393000000001e-09,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.00030042000000000003,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,1.2042e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from coal-based hydrogen"
-reference product,"methane, from coal-based hydrogen"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% CO2, Density of gas: .708 kg/Nm3
-The coal gasification process provides the necessary CO2. Hence, the eneded amount of CO2
-is not released in the atmosphere as it ends up in the fuel instead.
-So, we correct that here."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from coal-based hydrogen",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"methane, from coal-based hydrogen"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,8.06180790960452e-06,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.5077966101694915,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0001765536723163842,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-2.768,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of switchgrass
-reference product,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Refers to a dry kilogram.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of switchgrass,1,kilogram,US,,production,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.06606549034619999,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0014240323939166664,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.08533,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.004876999999999999,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.002307,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0032,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.005847000000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,5.31e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.00186,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.4523666666666668,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",15.7,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",1.01175,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",1.01175,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",1.01175,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.004277,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,7.564300000000001e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0001163,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.708,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,3.611789947806617,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05487322023351452,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10004080269032682,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012005589786509195,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0060013501772754755,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.022008803225954405,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.030838907290352022,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.007680110145015991,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.034014393012463603,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",3.3316433271960717,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,10.71776996271927,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05928735717999854,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10808833118295173,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012971348989549271,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006484113562284919,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.023779245548350612,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.03331966492550165,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.008297917115336213,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.03675059453789989,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",3.7536157924553883,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,4.185690630582664,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.06359238137334183,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.11593693336213089,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.013913235656056776,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006954943551776156,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.025505924426518525,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.035739100880167025,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.008900452556870978,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0394191600825753,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.165157548837243,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-0.3729249669749009,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity. FOr teh carbon capture and storage part, it is adapted from the corn ethanol production dataset, with 180 kWh/t CO2 captured."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,3.611789947806617,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05487322023351452,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10004080269032682,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012005589786509195,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0060013501772754755,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.022008803225954405,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.030838907290352022,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.007680110145015991,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.034014393012463603,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.08329108317990187,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.5847034039229105,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",3.2483522440161696,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,10.71776996271927,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05928735717999854,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10808833118295173,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012971348989549271,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006484113562284919,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.023779245548350612,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.03331966492550165,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.008297917115336213,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.03675059453789989,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.09384039481138479,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.6587595715759206,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",3.6597753976440037,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,4.185690630582664,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.06359238137334183,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.11593693336213089,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.013913235656056776,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006954943551776156,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.025505924426518525,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.035739100880167025,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.008900452556870978,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0394191600825753,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.10412893872093117,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.3580601828460353,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",4.0610286101163116,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from switchgrass, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from switchgrass, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from switchgrass, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from switchgrass, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from switchgrass, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from switchgrass, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from switchgrass, economic allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from switchgrass, economic allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from switchgrass, energy allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from switchgrass, energy allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from switchgrass, system expansion, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from switchgrass, system expansion, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of poplar
-reference product,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent from the willow production dataset. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of poplar,1,kilogram,US,,production,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.2833848495723,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0805,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.00197,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0005909999999999999,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0005225,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.023236999999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-market for pyrethroid-compound,1.3406399999999998e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-market for bipyridylium-compound,7.0338e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-market for sowing,4.58e-06,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",9.17e-06,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",3.67e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",9.17e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.006821,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,2.7433e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,4.1009e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,3.3465e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,-3.0948e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.5652e-10,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.5721e-10,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.56145,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,3.0171e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,5.8163e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,2.4666e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-1.2502e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,6.0438e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,5.2185e-08,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,6.8807e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",16.473,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,1.7202e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,8.2661e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.8899e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.274e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.9081e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,8.7036e-13,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,6.4951e-13,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.3905e-12,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,6.4755e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,4.8989e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0043628,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,7.0705e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.92522,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,1.9848e-05,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphate,7.4398e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,1.8232e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.045872,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.045872,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-8.3894e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.584e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Zinc II,4.9386e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",1.305,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-farming and supply of poplar,3.611789947806617,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.10273486232607995,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10004080269032682,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012005589786509195,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0060013501772754755,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.022008803225954405,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.034014393012463603,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",3.7256294140026425,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,10.71776996271927,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-farming and supply of poplar,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.11099910760921948,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10808833118295173,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012971348989549271,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006484113562284919,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.023779245548350612,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.03675059453789989,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.179295090171994,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-farming and supply of poplar,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.11099910760921948,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10808833118295173,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012971348989549271,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006484113562284919,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.023779245548350612,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.03675059453789989,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.10448237725429994,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.7334662883251849,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",4.074812712917694,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-farming and supply of poplar,4.185690630582664,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.11905906957120109,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.11593693336213089,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.013913235656056776,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006954943551776156,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.025505924426518525,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.035739100880167025,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.008900452556870978,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0394191600825753,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.621746635123301,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-0.3729249669749009,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from poplar, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from poplar, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from poplar, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from poplar, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from poplar, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from poplar, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of willow
-reference product,"willow, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of willow,1,kilogram,US,,production,"willow, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.1951853415,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.00012162449958333332,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0805,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.001462,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.00065,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.001002,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,1.8331199999999995e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-market for lime,0.027523,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for sowing,4.58e-06,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",9.17e-06,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",3.67e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",9.17e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.00133,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,2.0359999999999998e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.0436e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,3.3465e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,-3.0948e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.5652e-10,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.5721e-10,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.758866488192,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,3.0171e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,5.8163e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,2.4666e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-1.2502e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,6.0438e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,5.2185e-08,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,6.8807e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",20.4,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,1.7202e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,8.2661e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.8899e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.274e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.9081e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,8.7036e-13,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,6.4951e-13,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.3905e-12,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,6.4755e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,4.8989e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0043628,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,7.0705e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.92522,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,1.9848e-05,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphate,7.4398e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,1.8232e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.045872,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.045872,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-8.3894e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.584e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Zinc II,4.9386e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",1.305,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from willow, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from willow"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from willow, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from willow"
-farming and supply of willow,3.611789947806617,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"willow, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.10273486232607995,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10004080269032682,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012005589786509195,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0060013501772754755,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.022008803225954405,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.034014393012463603,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.438656301585792,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,10.71776996271927,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from willow, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from willow"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from willow, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from willow"
-farming and supply of willow,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"willow, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.11099910760921948,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10808833118295173,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012971348989549271,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006484113562284919,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.023779245548350612,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.03675059453789989,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.949679616233867,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from willow, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from willow"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from willow, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from willow"
-farming and supply of willow,4.185690630582664,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"willow, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.11905906957120109,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.11593693336213089,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.013913235656056776,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006954943551776156,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.025505924426518525,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0394191600825753,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",5.44807098007109,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-0.3729249669749009,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from willow, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from willow, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from willow, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from willow"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from willow, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from willow, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from willow, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from willow"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from willow, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from willow, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from willow, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from willow"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply of forest residue,1,kilogram,US,,production,forest residue
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.13945728886199998,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.1449,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.22,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.81,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",20.4,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0023256,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",1.299,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-supply of forest residue,3.611789947806617,kilogram,US,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05487322023351452,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.02948954256585147,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0880843332471078,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.013632339979001295,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.018729297953345995,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.6233398055299775,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,10.71776996271927,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-supply of forest residue,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05928735717999854,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.031861753980105864,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.09517005389805284,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.014728958972970748,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.02023592879669275,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",5.14921951596997,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity. An input of 180 kWh per t CO2 captured is added for compression. A CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013. is also added."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-supply of forest residue,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05928735717999854,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.031861753980105864,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.09517005389805284,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.014728958972970748,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.02023592879669275,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.12873048789924937,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.9036880250527298,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",5.020489028070721,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-supply of forest residue,4.185690630582664,kilogram,US,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.06359238137334183,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.03417532686058134,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10208062309865003,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.015798470716071208,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.021705317333949464,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",5.662100041354623,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-0.3729249669749009,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from forest residue, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from forest residue, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from forest residue, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from forest residue, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from forest residue, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from forest residue, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from forest residue"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of miscanthus
-reference product,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of miscanthus,1,kilogram,US,,production,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0505646090634,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0010896382878333333,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.05957,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.004641,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.001047,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.002868,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.005183,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,2.872e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.00186,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",6.4103e-06,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-market for combine harvesting,6.0897e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,combine harvesting
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",5.4487e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",6.4103e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0053419999999999995,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,7.3885e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.000109405,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,3.8971e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,5.8419e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,2.0658e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,2.0568e-09,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.7590123356146,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,-5.2562e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.04e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,2.4524e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-1.6025e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.4423e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.6703e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",19.212,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,1.1538e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,7.0326e-09,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.3085e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.4244e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,5.5528e-12,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,2.4134e-12,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,3.234e-12,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,-1.0578e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.1773e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.00081582,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,1.6519e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.64656,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,1.387e-05,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphate,5.397e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,1.2741e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.033654,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.033654,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-3.9254e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,7.0345e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Zinc II,2.1932e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.708,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,3.611789947806617,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05487322023351452,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10004080269032682,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012005589786509195,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0060013501772754755,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.022008803225954405,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.030838907290352022,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.007680110145015991,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.034014393012463603,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.4391830718406515,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,10.71776996271927,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05928735717999854,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10808833118295173,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012971348989549271,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006484113562284919,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.023779245548350612,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.03331966492550165,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.008297917115336213,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.03675059453789989,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.950248761185061,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,4.185690630582664,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.06359238137334183,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.11593693336213089,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.013913235656056776,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006954943551776156,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.025505924426518525,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.035739100880167025,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.008900452556870978,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0394191600825753,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",5.4486814522613605,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-0.3729249669749009,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,3.611789947806617,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05487322023351452,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10004080269032682,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012005589786509195,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0060013501772754755,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.022008803225954405,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.030838907290352022,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.007680110145015991,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.034014393012463603,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.11097957679601639,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.7790766291080342,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",4.328203495044635,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,10.71776996271927,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05928735717999854,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10808833118295173,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.012971348989549271,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006484113562284919,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.023779245548350612,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.03331966492550165,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.008297917115336213,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.03675059453789989,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.12375621902962664,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.8687686575879782,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",4.826492542155434,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,4.185690630582664,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.06359238137334183,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.11593693336213089,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.013913235656056776,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.006954943551776156,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.025505924426518525,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.035739100880167025,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0.008900452556870978,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0394191600825753,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.13621703630653414,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.5833186278969678,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",5.312464415954826,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from miscanthus, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from miscanthus, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from miscanthus, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from miscanthus, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from miscanthus, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from miscanthus, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from miscanthus, economic allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from miscanthus, economic allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from miscanthus, energy allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from miscanthus, energy allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from miscanthus, system expansion, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from miscanthus, system expansion, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn stover
-reference product,"corn stover, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of corn stover,1,kilogram,US,,production,"corn stover, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.2359020587928,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.08533,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0031829999999999996,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0022730000000000003,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.013641,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.00186,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.7167333333333332,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",15.68,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.2054,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn stover, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn stover"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn stover, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn stover"
-farming and supply of corn stover,3.611789947806617,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn stover, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05487322023351452,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0880843332471078,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.013632339979001295,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.018729297953345995,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.02948954256585147,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.286480196397879,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,10.71776996271927,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn stover, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn stover"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn stover, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn stover"
-farming and supply of corn stover,3.902331224292801,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn stover, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.05928735717999854,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.09517005389805284,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.014728958972970748,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.02023592879669275,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.031861753980105864,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.785262090450928,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,11.579933768215431,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn stover, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn stover"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn stover, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn stover"
-farming and supply of corn stover,4.185690630582664,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn stover, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.06359238137334183,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10208062309865003,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.015798470716071208,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.021705317333949464,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.03417532686058134,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",5.271714628542279,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-0.3729249669749009,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn stover, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn stover, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn stover, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn stover"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn stover, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn stover, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn stover, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn stover"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn stover, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn stover, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn stover, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn stover"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane
-reference product,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc. come from ""sugarcane production, RoW""."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of sugarcane,1,kilogram,US,,production,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.038388208921499994,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0123283281915,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.040493045442,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0025057577624999997,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.01932,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0010493,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.00033289999999999996,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0017056,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0052,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-market for pyrethroid-compound,2.85e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-market for bipyridylium-compound,5.13e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.00033747839999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-market for irrigation,0.0426,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,irrigation
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.001934,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,2.938e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.3747999999999996e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",2.3127e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aldrin,3.5646e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.000248605,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,2.5373e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,9.3514e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,2.8088e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.071538421,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.499,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.03,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,2.1009e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.3009e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",3.2658652187721398,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,3.3182e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.1527e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Linuron,7.7929e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.000286,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.049e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.001752126,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,4.422264e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.13575,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.003,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,3.0072e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,1.0558e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.15083,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.15083,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0140841069805568,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.025020866274304,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.00352102674513921,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,2.1605e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.1764,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,12.19170592133558,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.07490007697072794,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for lime,0.009725845374628709,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.169661254746455,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,18.653310059643438,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,14.501385386295864,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.08908965559241142,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for lime,0.011568375491915039,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",5.322191307761636,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,22.187119641032673,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,17.251865060258897,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.10598730228890306,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for lime,0.013762550793355803,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",6.694680665069189,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-0.9741075297225892,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.16216057250202168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity. CCS is added, based on corn ethanol production dataset."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,12.19170592133558,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.07490007697072794,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for lime,0.009725845374628709,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.10424153136866146,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.7317755502080028,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",4.065419723377794,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,0.014880543423181925,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,14.501385386295864,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.08908965559241142,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for lime,0.011568375491915039,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.133054782694041,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.934044574512167,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",5.189136525067595,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,0.01769961450263001,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, hence no allocation. The electricity needed for the CCS is substracted from the generated electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,17.251865060258897,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.10598730228890306,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for lime,0.013762550793355803,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.16736701662672987,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.20080892699705344,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",6.527313648442459,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,0.02105670271383438,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarcane, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarcane, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarcane, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarcane, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarcane, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarcane, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarcane, economic allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarcane, economic allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarcane, energy allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarcane, energy allocation, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarcane, system expansion, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarcane, system expansion, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of Grain Sorghum
-reference product,"grain sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Already includes a 2% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of Grain Sorghum,1,kilogram,US,,production,"grain sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.286359875098002,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.020021099477405994,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.00037383795704699994,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.1429772250000001e-05,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0322,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.018704687,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.004118101999999999,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.001059053,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0008311006999999999,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",3.68309006432317e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-market for combine harvesting,0.000110493806867707,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,combine harvesting
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",3.68309006432317e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-market for irrigation,0.252,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,irrigation
-market for sowing,0.00011049,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.00029299999999999997,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,1.056e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,1.3218e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,9.0160736528123e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-9.15894214509789e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",8.23587688250886e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,1.48614170237082e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.00010017920999684,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,8.40924166547245e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0136504049004466,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,-2.02148419664861e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0256890246744301,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,1.85773237486946e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,4.82636948398499e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,3.05161795807294e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.000751357886702114,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,2.70853468775069e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,8.91696070804211e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-1.06050850893435e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,-4.41621647289386e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbufos,2.32832549831575e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",1.10493806867789,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.123853292208665,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.441,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Water,0.102756098697507,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",10.788241439343958,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,7.73456648072882e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",1.10493806867789,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dicamba,1.38713925141783e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.644510375459811,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,4.01755481771443e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",2.4273543238523905,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from grain sorghum, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from grain sorghum"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from grain sorghum, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from grain sorghum"
-farming and supply of Grain Sorghum,2.673071695430087,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"grain sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",4.478820958981671,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.19659673024320534,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0007483311651455867,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0012659939424685192,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0048547649065000436,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0029048123722317932,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0060912547528517115,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.9378963131147555,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from grain sorghum, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from grain sorghum"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from grain sorghum, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from grain sorghum"
-farming and supply of Grain Sorghum,2.0323354088850474,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"grain sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",3.4052458976527307,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.14947242037217484,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0005689559045863449,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0009625347203037804,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0036910759401479728,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0022085277586631237,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.004631178707224334,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.0145953242033536,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from grain sorghum, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from grain sorghum"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from grain sorghum, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from grain sorghum"
-farming and supply of Grain Sorghum,3.3371681590887476,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"grain sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",5.591536777754895,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.24543911391161713,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0009342461487460508,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.001580516782108014,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.006060880033083699,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0036264823623368206,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0076045627376425855,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",2.894859317246886,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for protein feed, 100% crude",-0.316871571994716,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"protein feed, 100% crude"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from grain sorghum, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from grain sorghum, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from grain sorghum, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from grain sorghum"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from grain sorghum, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from grain sorghum, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from grain sorghum, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from grain sorghum"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from grain sorghum, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from grain sorghum, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from grain sorghum, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from grain sorghum"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of Sweet Sorghum
-reference product,"sweet sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc. Moisture content of 72%."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of Sweet Sorghum,1,kilogram,US,,production,"sweet sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.040196574734099995,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0129086089365,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0424005865092,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.002623865409083333,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0322,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0011459999999999999,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.000513,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,7.191000000000001e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",3.68309006432317e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-market for combine harvesting,0.000110493806867707,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,combine harvesting
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",3.68309006432317e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-market for irrigation,0.252,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,irrigation
-market for sowing,0.00011049,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.001042,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,2.565e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.0969999999999997e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,9.68669070136859e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-9.84018577572501e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",8.84846276633183e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,1.59668116783642e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,1.07630556194952e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,9.03472245050759e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.00146657242732071,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,-2.17184252532495e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0027599778575834,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,1.99591081597545e-09,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,5.18535564395082e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,3.27859780619406e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,8.07244010506404e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,2.90999594551728e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,9.58020571938409e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-1.13938930711955e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,-4.74469538410085e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbufos,2.50150673372767e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.118712354486054,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0133065520554764,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.4312,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0110399114303107,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",4.256919234952044,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,8.30986481400618e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.118712354486054,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dicamba,1.4903148982175e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0692449163717152,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,4.31638120911468e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",2.7365909367548853,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sweet sorghum, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sweet sorghum, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum"
-farming and supply of Sweet Sorghum,10.585758822596643,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"sweet sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.015551414512291698,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",2.650579204303673,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sweet sorghum, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sweet sorghum, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum"
-farming and supply of Sweet Sorghum,10.45613728599342,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"sweet sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.015360989028467718,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",2.5946863977203627,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sweet sorghum, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sweet sorghum, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum"
-farming and supply of Sweet Sorghum,10.801794716935351,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"sweet sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.015868790318664998,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",2.743733881942524,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-2.832895640686922,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",-0.010295355614266841,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",-0.025585487714663145,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sweet sorghum, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sweet sorghum, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sweet sorghum, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sweet sorghum, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sweet sorghum"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of Forage Sorghum
-reference product,"forage sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc. Moisture content of 73%."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of Forage Sorghum,1,kilogram,US,,production,"forage sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.025393085401199996,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0081545270511,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.026785759189199995,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0016576100473333331,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0322,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.001521,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.000608,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0008,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.013342,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,2.396e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",3.68309006432317e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-market for combine harvesting,0.000110493806867707,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,combine harvesting
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",3.68309006432317e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-market for irrigation,0.252,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,irrigation
-market for sowing,0.00011049,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0013839999999999998,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,2.575e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.168e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,9.68669070136859e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-9.84018577572501e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",8.84846276633183e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,1.59668116783642e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,1.07630556194952e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,9.03472245050759e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.00146657242732071,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,-2.17184252532495e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0027599778575834,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,1.99591081597545e-09,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,5.18535564395082e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,3.27859780619406e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,8.07244010506404e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,2.90999594551728e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,9.58020571938409e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-1.13938930711955e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,-4.74469538410085e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbufos,2.50150673372767e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.118712354486054,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0133065520554764,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.4158,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0110399114303107,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",4.104886405132328,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,8.30986481400618e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.118712354486054,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dicamba,1.4903148982175e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0692449163717152,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,4.31638120911468e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.1314,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forage sorghum, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from forage sorghum"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.52 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forage sorghum, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from forage sorghum"
-farming and supply of Forage Sorghum,5.415571955694042,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"forage sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-enzymes production,0.03525581054343491,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.09544538259723778,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.01477157011952658,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.3377948191775826,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forage sorghum, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from forage sorghum"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.52 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forage sorghum, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from forage sorghum"
-farming and supply of Forage Sorghum,5.218642066396077,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"forage sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-enzymes production,0.033973781069128184,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.09197464141188368,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.014234422115180159,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.25591137120748875,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forage sorghum, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from forage sorghum"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.52 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). system expansion performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forage sorghum, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from forage sorghum"
-farming and supply of Forage Sorghum,5.7920555675872105,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"forage sorghum, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-enzymes production,0.037706749244315406,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for fodder yeast,0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.10208062309865003,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.015798470716071208,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.4943367050027623,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-0.5190515191545575,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from forage sorghum, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from forage sorghum, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forage sorghum, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from forage sorghum"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from forage sorghum, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from forage sorghum, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forage sorghum, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from forage sorghum"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from forage sorghum, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from forage sorghum, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forage sorghum, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from forage sorghum"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of corn,1,kilogram,US,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.21599526407159997,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.03331311572796599,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.06251401392841499,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.015299664538404997,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0805,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.5635,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.644,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.015807054999999997,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.005929121999999999,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.005996050999999999,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.05736209,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-market for pyrethroid-compound,4.917312999999999e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.00023043064149999999,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.00322,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",8.253e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-market for irrigation,0.24474,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,irrigation
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.4763,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",13.622223068650793,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.022165309999999994,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.00036196777999999996,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.00045200696999999994,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.170071927921028,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,8.351742e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.001018231,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.479910813253012,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.479910813253012,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.959821626506024,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetamide,1.0108e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,6.1367e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,4.8131e-09,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,6.4977e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-1.5041e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,1.2033e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,2.4787e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,1.0829e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,1.0108e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,2.4065e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,-3.2894e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,7.9416e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,4.1393e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,5.0538e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-5.9001e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,1.5643e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbufos,2.6953e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,4.4455e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,3.6098e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,2.1659e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,-1.8835e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,4.2885e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,9.246e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,5.0297e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,2.4306e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dicamba,1.7327e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,2.8879e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,1.9662e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,1.1912e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,1.9252e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",3.0443e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,4.8131e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,5.9442e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,3.3692e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,1.6846e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,5.7757e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,2.1659e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,3.6098e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,2.6472e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,1.2033e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.6437e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0597368774887962,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.011639108,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.014934219372199,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,9.7542e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,7.5148e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.9605999999999999,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,2.7967231761980127,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",6.826205472742815,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.17671635828914636,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0007827978160740565,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0013273528185603568,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.005085349580510084,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.003043268321186459,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.006378667711415048,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",2.2148024250211265,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,4.4891,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,2.1264341504976625,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",5.190172756135033,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.13436285093059064,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0005951851163538281,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0010092269364260565,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.003866546788487006,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.002313889963216151,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.004849896111158549,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.2252547363796993,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,3.4132,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). These co-products displaces demand for crude protein feed and vegetable oil."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,3.3019163827603455,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",8.059274466048189,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.20863796728352582,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0009242004912326523,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0015671225720901498,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.006003954640507773,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0035929968372921594,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.00753089458254433,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",2.9606191558690984,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for protein feed, 100% crude",-0.14373294505680315,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"protein feed, 100% crude"
-"market for vegetable oil, refined",-0.031841849956284925,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"vegetable oil, refined"
-market for tap water,5.3,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2). The captured CO2 becomes a co-product. Economic allocation performed. The allocation key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,2.7967231761980127,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",6.826205472742815,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.33730714108060017,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0007827978160740565,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0013273528185603568,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.005085349580510084,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.003043268321186459,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.006378667711415048,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.05537006062552821,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,4.4891,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2). The captured CO2 becomes a co-product.Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,2.1264341504976625,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",5.190172756135033,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.25646493371417534,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0005951851163538281,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0010092269364260565,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.003866546788487006,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.002313889963216151,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.004849896111158549,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.03063136840949251,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for tap water,3.4132,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but cancelled by the additional electricity needed for CO2 capture. In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2). The captured CO2 becomes a co-product. It displaces demand for liquid carbon dioxide used in the chemical industry. System expansion performed."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,3.3019163827603455,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",8.059274466048189,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.3982374747114524,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0009242004912326523,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0015671225720901498,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.006003954640507773,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0035929968372921594,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.00753089458254433,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.07401547889672752,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for protein feed, 100% crude",-0.14373294505680315,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"protein feed, 100% crude"
-"market for vegetable oil, refined",-0.031841849956284925,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"vegetable oil, refined"
-"market for carbon dioxide, in chemical industry",-2.886603676972371,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, in chemical industry"
-market for tap water,5.3,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocation key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol. The dataset for CO2 storage is from Volkart et al., 2013."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,2.7967231761980127,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",6.826205472742815,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.33730714108060017,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0007827978160740565,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0013273528185603568,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.005085349580510084,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.003043268321186459,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.006378667711415048,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.05537006062552821,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",2.1594323643955984,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,4.4891,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,2.1264341504976625,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",5.190172756135033,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.25646493371417534,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0005951851163538281,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0010092269364260565,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.003866546788487006,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.002313889963216151,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.004849896111158549,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.03063136840949251,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.1946233679702067,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,3.4132,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but cancelled by the additional electricity needed for CO2 capture. In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. It displaces demand for liquid carbon dioxide used in the chemical industry. System expansion performed."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,3.3019163827603455,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",8.059274466048189,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.3982374747114524,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0009242004912326523,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0015671225720901498,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.006003954640507773,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0035929968372921594,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.00753089458254433,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.07401547889672752,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for protein feed, 100% crude",-0.14373294505680315,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"protein feed, 100% crude"
-"market for vegetable oil, refined",-0.031841849956284925,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"vegetable oil, refined"
-"market for carbon dioxide, in chemical industry",1.863629885390048,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, in chemical industry"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",2.886603676972371,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,5.3,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and reuse, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,US
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update). Distribution of fuel (incl. losses) adapted from ecoinvent 3.7."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,US,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane
-reference product,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BR
-comment,For the production of 1st generation ethanol. Assumed yield of 80 ton of sugarcane per ha/year. Assumed straw yield of 14 tons per ha/year.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of sugarcane,1,kilogram,BR,,production,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.00123,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.00014000000000000001,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.00131,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.005,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-market for pyrethroid-compound,2.672e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-market for bipyridylium-compound,3.696e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0817,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0273,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for agricultural machinery, unspecified",1.4505000000000001e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"agricultural machinery, unspecified"
-market for shed,2.5e-08,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",8.504249999999999e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0423752,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",5.733e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,3.1e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0090073860565664,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,7.70665659052875e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",3.969e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.00011466,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,9.7e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,5.88e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.14e-11,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.180147721131328,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.002788,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,6.47e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,9.66e-13,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.29e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0013524,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.000667359285714286,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,4.90214375788147e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.19e-11,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0001029,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,9.66e-09,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.47e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,6.41e-11,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.19e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.47e-11,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,5.27178888401104e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.14e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0090073860565664,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,6.41e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.498884615384616,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.29e-11,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,1.44118176905062e-05,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",5.292000000000001,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.00417733227653668,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",3.23e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.1764,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane straw
-reference product,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BR
-comment,For the production of 2nd generation ethanol. Assumed yield of 80 ton of sugarcane per ha/year. Assumed straw yield of 14 tons dry basis per ha/year.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,1,kilogram,BR,,production,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0817,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.00049,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.045,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.4320899999999999,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",16.77,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",1.6930220883534137,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",3.3860441767068274,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",3.3860441767068274,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.1304,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BR
-comment,Economic allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (73%-27% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2020/02/Task-39-Phase-2.2-Ethanol-2G-Comparison-of-Biofuel-Life-Cycle-Analysis-Tools.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation",1,kilogram,BR,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,3.2744078855022276,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.00021829385903348185,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.002837820167435264,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0014992422238419535,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-enzymes production,0.018554978017845954,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.016372039427511136,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",2.775246788748885,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,9.129229850375841,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BR
-comment,Energy allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (86%-14% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation",1,kilogram,BR,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,3.824804134929271,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0002549869423286181,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0033148302502720352,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0017512503199129492,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-enzymes production,0.021673890097932535,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.019124020674646355,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",3.5634637535908595,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,10.663764961915126,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, system expansion"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BR
-comment,system expansion of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (86%-14% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, system expansion",1,kilogram,BR,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,4.455,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,5.555555555555555e-10,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-enzymes production,0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.4659609499999995,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",-1.0725,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BR
-comment,Economic allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,BR,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BR
-comment,Energy allocation. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,BR,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw, system expansion, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,BR
-comment,system expansion. LHV: 29.7 MJ/kg.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarcane straw, system expansion, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,BR,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, system expansion",1.00057,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of eucalyptus
-reference product,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,ES
-comment,"The original inventories do not include loss on fuels and during transport. But we do here, to be consistent: a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). The final biomass has a moisture contentn of 40%. The dry density of eucalyptus roundwood is 549 kg/m3 and the bark content is 16% (by volume). Annual production is 11.4 m3/ha."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,1,kilogram,ES,,production,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.7138,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0014237393228333332,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.00106,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0017900000000000001,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0014199999999999998,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for glyphosate,0.0003462,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glyphosate
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.00033747839999999997,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.098,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",11.31,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",5.769230769230768,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",1.1538461538461537,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",1.1538461538461537,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0778798848974288,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lime,0.016877209859666,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for eucalyptus seedling, for planting",0.0059070234508831,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"eucalyptus seedling, for planting"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0025315814789499,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for boric acid, anhydrous, powder",4.81844341493464e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-"market for skidding, skidder",4.03e-05,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"skidding, skidder"
-market for mulching,3.67e-05,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,mulching
-"fertilising, by broadcaster",2.63e-05,hectare,CH,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-market for glyphosate,2.61174822578331e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glyphosate
-market for copper sulfate,1.38393120849261e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper sulfate
-market for zinc oxide,8.77614912702632e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for tillage, ploughing",1.78e-06,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"tillage, ploughing"
-market for planting,1.09e-06,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,planting
-Ammonia,4.8700000000000005e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,1.7899999999999998e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,2.56e-06,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.00827261897729734,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.000503393256584222,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,7.78798848974288e-05,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,2.61174822578331e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,8.05791245791246e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,5.10535598254897e-07,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,4.2193024649165e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,3.70454756419669e-07,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",3.64969663215277e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,7.17281419035805e-08,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,2.0969933250635e-08,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lead II,5.10535598254896e-11,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,3.70454756419669e-11,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,7.17281419035805e-12,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,2.0969933250635e-12,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-9.70439566930795e-10,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-4.47246061281149e-09,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-9.70439566930795e-06,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-4.47246061281149e-05,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",1.305,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,ES
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",1,kilogram,ES,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,5.74,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for vinyl acetate,0.00164,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for sulfuric acid,0.09290000000000001,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-market for lime,0.0677,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lime
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.00114,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-market for enzymes,0.00037410000000000004,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",-0.2252,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",-0.1295,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Acetic acid,0.00807,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0008489999999999999,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",5.9999999999999995e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,5.9999999999999995e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",4.2,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,ES
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",1,kilogram,ES,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,5.74,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for vinyl acetate,0.00164,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for sulfuric acid,0.09290000000000001,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-market for lime,0.0677,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lime
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.00114,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-market for enzymes,0.00037410000000000004,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",-0.2252,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",-0.1295,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Acetic acid,0.00807,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0008489999999999999,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",5.9999999999999995e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,5.9999999999999995e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.1050000000000001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.7371,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",4.095,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from eucalyptus, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,ES
-comment,No allocation.
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from eucalyptus, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,ES,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",1.00057,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of wheat grains
-reference product,wheat grains
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Includes drying and storage
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of wheat grains,1,kilogram,RER,,production,wheat grains
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.00016118842500000003,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.017036175,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",8.803691564602368e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.003931425,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0026209500000000004,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.03407235,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for wheat seed, for sowing",0.005241900000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wheat seed, for sowing"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.50208228675,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00018215602500000003,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0014155344702750001,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.043250000000000004,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0005818509000000001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",13.104750000000001,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.4526233333333334,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",1.4921511126444715,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",1.4921511126444715,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",1.4921511126444715,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.12318,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.094817,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0010309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Water,0.0978691061631198,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.044565596,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0202513292048042,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.019012,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.00506283230120104,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.002793733,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00015043812,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,9.7412e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,9.331e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,6.7765e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,5.3312e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,4.182e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,3.1767e-05,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,2.8063e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,2.6434e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,2.5827e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,2.2213e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,2.0056e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,1.9833e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,1.8724e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,1.5024e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,1.1125e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,7.9097e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,7.0283e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,6.912e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,6.2171e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,6.194e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenox,5.2756e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,4.318e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,4.2709e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,4.0783e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,3.9254e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,2.9745e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,2.889e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,2.7584e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,2.7493e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,2.2034e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,2.1621e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,1.8418e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,1.7949e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,1.7571e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,1.7163e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,1.4859e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,1.3883e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,1.1376e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.1189e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,1.1107e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,1.0218e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,9.2208e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,7.5175e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,7.1319e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,6.2197e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,5.4909e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,5.038e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,4.4076e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,4.3709e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,4.3587e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,4.276e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,4.1983e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,3.874e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,3.5656e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,3.406e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,3.2389e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,2.7991e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,2.499e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,2.499e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),2.0525e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.8221e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),1.4881e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.225e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,1.1766e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metosulam,9.4036e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,8.4476e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,6.2197e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,4.7694e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,3.7022e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,3.332e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,2.9761e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.973e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,6.8734e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,6.82e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,4.3568e-09,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,4.4636e-11,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,3.8377e-11,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,-1.1081e-10,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-1.5e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",1.6327,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from wheat grains, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from wheat grains"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from wheat grains, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, from wheat grains"
-farming and supply of wheat grains,2.231160457086171,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,wheat grains
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0031463199999999998,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",5.87992,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0078658,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0062926399999999995,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for transport, freight train",0.38056,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.15276,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.338752,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.1608,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.32964,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",1.11756,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.21457152000000002,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.031589696,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.3270357403740378,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from wheat grains, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from wheat grains, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from wheat grains, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethanol, from wheat grains"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of wheat straw
-reference product,wheat straw
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of wheat straw,1,kilogram,RER,,production,wheat straw
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.054180000000000006,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08606880000000001,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",15.48,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,4.7373444e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",1.9230804e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market group for diesel,0.0036585432000000003,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,diesel
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.518,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.14,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from wheat straw, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from wheat straw pellets"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from wheat straw, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, from wheat straw pellets"
-farming and supply of wheat straw,3.3487885658914727,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,wheat straw
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.00620688,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for ammonium sulfate,0.0023852,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ammonium sulfate
-market for calcium chloride,0.0006834,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-market for magnesium sulfate,0.00051188,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium sulfate
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.02830348,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",0.0051992,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.071221,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.00070484,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.38056,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.15276,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.32964,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.1608,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",1.11756,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.006258336,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.02533136,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",3.169461043023256,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,2.6263999999999998e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.00013131999999999998,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from wheat straw, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from wheat straw, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from wheat straw, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethanol, from wheat straw pellets"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI. Herbicide input from RED II."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of corn,1,kilogram,RER,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0007571699999999999,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,1.7899999999999998e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.00895,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.003382384,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.01969,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",1.79e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.000986,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.005369999999999999,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.005369999999999999,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.023269999999999996,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.55718583,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.007464300000000001,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0019407179999999997,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.003923859,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",15.393999999999998,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.40008,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",1.4027212792818067,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",1.4027212792818067,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",1.4027212792818067,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.170071927921028,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,8.351742e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.001018231,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.479910813253012,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.479910813253012,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.959821626506024,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetamide,1.0108e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,6.1367e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,4.8131e-09,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,6.4977e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-1.5041e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,1.2033e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,2.4787e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,1.0829e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,1.0108e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,2.4065e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,-3.2894e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,7.9416e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,4.1393e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,5.0538e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-5.9001e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,1.5643e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbufos,2.6953e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,4.4455e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,3.6098e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,2.1659e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,-1.8835e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,4.2885e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,9.246e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,5.0297e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,2.4306e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dicamba,1.7327e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,2.8879e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,1.9662e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,1.1912e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,1.9252e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",3.0443e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,4.8131e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,5.9442e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,3.3692e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,1.6846e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,5.7757e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,2.1659e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,3.6098e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,2.6472e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,1.2033e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.6437e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0597368774887962,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.011639108,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.014934219372199,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,9.7542e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,7.5148e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.9605999999999999,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn starch, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn starch"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"To produce 1 kg of ethanol, 2.55 kg of dry corn are needed. Follows that yield in ethanol from corn is equal to 0.4 kg of ethanol per kg of dry corn. The main by-products are DDGS and corn oil in an amount equal to 779 kg per ton of ethanol produced. The included activities are corn cultivation, drying, handling and storage, transport of corn to production facility, sugar extraction, fermentation process, product distillation and dehydration via molecular sieves."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn starch, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, from corn starch"
-farming and supply of corn,2.0213589710276736,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.00435006,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",6.24624,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0018914896000000003,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.007187752000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0022696960000000003,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for transport, freight train",0.29172000000000003,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.08008,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.16302000000000003,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.3146,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.35178000000000004,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.1716,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",1.19262,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for urea,0.007565844,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.18883150000000004,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.03371139200000001,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0046750704,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.9160642681564253,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,5.3,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from corn starch, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Allocation in co-production instances based on energy content of co-products. LHV 26.8 MJ/kg.
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from corn starch, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn starch, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethanol, from corn starch"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarbeet
-reference product,sugar beet cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,1,kilogram,RER,,production,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0014199999999999998,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",2.0374999999999998e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0006,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0011,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.004401,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for sugar beet seed, for sowing",4.075000000000001e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sugar beet seed, for sowing"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.01032,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.004304830000000001,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0024449999999999997,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",4.075,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.40791666666666665,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.07429420505200593,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.12382367508667656,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.12382367508667656,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,5.1222750000000004e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",4.0750000000000004e-08,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0019785,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0068172,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",1.43e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Nitrate,0.00332527890159,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.00219634408602,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.00119387096774,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.000627698924731,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.000539032258065,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.000156924731183,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,7.60408602151e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,4.6911827957e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,2.45779249578e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,1.77150537634e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,1.38989247312e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,1.2234344868e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,1.04865813154e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,1.00496404272e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,7.95232416415e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,6.20456061158e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.87086021505e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.71623655914e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.26741935484e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,8.79365591398e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,7.63172043011e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,7.51129032258e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,3.751344086e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.35709677419e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,2.23989247312e-08,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.69247311828e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,8.29311827957e-10,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,2.83107526882e-10,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,2.7364516129e-10,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,9.23623655914e-12,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.19301075269e-12,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nickel II,-2.96989247299999e-09,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,-4.9112903226e-09,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,-2.96892473118e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,-1.40606451613e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-4.3834408602e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-1.43161290323e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.10279999999999999,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,9.23,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",2.2096799999999996,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.27336000000000005,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.15276,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.364748,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.32964,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.1608,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",1.11756,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.20295,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.8510708333333332,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"A CCS input is manually added, with an electricity niput fo 180 kWh/t CO2 captured, as with GREET datasets, and a CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013.."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,9.23,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",2.2096799999999996,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.27336000000000005,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.15276,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.364748,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.32964,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.1608,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",1.11756,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.20295,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.04627677083333337,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.32486293125,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.8047940624999999,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarbeet, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarbeet, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"2000 km by barge, 500 km by truck."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply of forest residue,1,kilogram,RER,,production,forest residue
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.13945728886199998,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",2,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.5,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",19,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.25461333333333336,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.8186666666666667,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0023256,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",1.299,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from forest residues"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, from forest residues"
-supply of forest residue,3.0842105263157897,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,forest residue
-market for dolomite,0.13935999999999998,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0002412,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.23315999999999998,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.09380000000000001,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2.2868976,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.20099999999999998,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.68072,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",8.819075999999999,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.031589696,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",3.695150877192983,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,12.420785804816223,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol, from forest residues, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol, from forest residues, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, vehicle grade"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from forest residue, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethanol, from forest residues"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,supply and refining of waste cooking oil
-reference product,waste Cooking Oil
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,1,kilogram,RER,,production,waste Cooking Oil
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",39.6,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-market for used vegetable cooking oil,1.0246,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,used vegetable cooking oil
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.1584,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0012672,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0034848,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.11484,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",7.49232,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.00990792,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.9066666666666667,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from used cooking oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from cooking oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from used cooking oil, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"biodiesel, from cooking oil"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,1.0256410256410258,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-market for methanol,0.11309544,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.07748016,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.014508,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.013392000000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-market for potassium sulfate,0.026784000000000002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium sulfate
-"market for transport, freight train",0.37944000000000006,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.15252000000000002,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.32736000000000004,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.15996000000000002,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",1.11972,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.042090312,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.008686944,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.03516144,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.8944444444444442,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from used cooking oil, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from cooking oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Manually added CCS on transesterification CO2 emissions, with an input fo electricity (180 kWh/t CO2 captured) and a CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from used cooking oil, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"biodiesel, from cooking oil"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,1.0256410256410258,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-market for methanol,0.11309544,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.07748016,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.014508,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.013392000000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-market for potassium sulfate,0.026784000000000002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium sulfate
-"market for transport, freight train",0.37944000000000006,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.15252000000000002,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.32736000000000004,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.15996000000000002,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",1.11972,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.042090312,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.008686944,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.03516144,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.022361111111111123,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.15697499999999992,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.872083333333333,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from used cooking oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biodiesel, from used cooking oil, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from used cooking oil, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from cooking oil"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of rapeseed
-reference product,rapeseed cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of rapeseed,1,kilogram,RER,,production,rapeseed cultivation
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.00331967967032967,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.046404395604395604,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",2.26978021978022e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.010340109890109889,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.014123076923076919,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for rape seed,0.009079120879120878,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,rape seed
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.10214010989010987,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.972209917582419,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.021103407692307695,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.003851312637362637,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.002099,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",25.219780219780215,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0014425714285714285,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.026373626373626e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.6674166666666665,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",3.58,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",3.31,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",3.31,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.27485,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.23088,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0018834,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Water,0.21836674491491,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.069572454,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0451850130446962,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.029804,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0112962532611741,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.005122917,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.00030517,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00030220239,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.00021311,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.00013363,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0001166,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,8.4437e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,7.9843e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,7.1032e-05,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iprodione,5.2152e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,5.1523e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,4.1866e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,3.9735e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Procymidone,1.8626e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Clomazone,1.796e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,5.9749999999999995e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,7.1273e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,6.8295e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,6.4969e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,6.2086e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,5.0924e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,4.1391e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,2.3841e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,2.0488e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,2.0488e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.5694e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,1.2883e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.0187e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,9.8295e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,9.8287e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,7.3036e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,6.6466e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metconazole,5.2152e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,3.2913e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.2601e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,8.8442e-08,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,2.0447e-08,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,1.533e-08,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,9.7935e-09,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.9653e-11,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.6897e-11,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,-4.1133e-10,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-3.7361e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",1.5833,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,1,kilogram,RER,,production,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-farming and supply of rapeseed,2.18435998252512,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,rapeseed cultivation
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.02826,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for hexane,3.3e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexane
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0199,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.02417,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0104257,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.321775,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0017653,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,1,kilogram,RER,,production,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0246,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.004,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",3.2e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",8.8e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0002502,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0060388108108107,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",1.2276000000000002,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0036084000000000003,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for methanol,0.09528408000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-market for sodium methoxide,0.004259400000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"market for transport, freight train",0.37944000000000006,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.15252000000000002,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.32736000000000004,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.15996000000000002,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",1.11972,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.007440000000000001,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.04188348,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.008686944,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.03516144,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.904373161028313,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil
-reference product,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-unit,kilogram
-location,ID
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,1,kilogram,ID,,production,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-market for compost,0.31353600000000004,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,compost
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.007065600000000002,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",1.104e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0022080000000000003,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.012806400000000003,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.118300224,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-market for irrigation,0.027791,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0523,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.000309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",22.080000000000002,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0006582048000000001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.7069066666666668,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.5959,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0297,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0297,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0345622119996,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0179255825012,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.00789289110794,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.00457596291013,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.00197319305754,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.00106799809796,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.000216131716595,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.000136718927174,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,4.88290537328e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,3.179148835e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,1.78329035444e-05,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,1.09991678554e-05,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Zinc II,2.56330242511e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.76319543509e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,1.51105563481e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.07334759867e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,1.05515929624e-06,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nickel II,9.28138373752e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,3.35419638612e-07,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,2.03084878745e-07,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,2.11732400142e-08,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,1.01200665716e-08,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,9.88171659534e-09,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,3.23472420352e-09,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,2.01575130766e-09,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,1.2854850214e-10,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nickel II,3.07120779838e-11,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,-2.4576541845e-09,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,-1.93466221172e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,-2.85014021636e-07,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,-1.318800077266e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,-3.025853177007e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,-3.2407916964e-06,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-reference product,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-unit,kilogram
-location,ID
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,1,kilogram,ID,,production,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,3.1059556159420287,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.253709,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.1420763,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.00069399642,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,3.685199999999999e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.005464900000000001,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",2.59e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-reference product,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-unit,kilogram
-location,ID
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,1,kilogram,ID,,production,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,1.02459,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.14911,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.00111,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.00333,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.1295,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",16.287399999999998,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.009565979999999998,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.01841194,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,ID
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",1,kilogram,ID,,production,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,1.0060388108108107,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",1.229,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0037200000000000006,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for methanol,0.09552216000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-market for sodium methoxide,0.013764,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"market for transport, freight train",0.37944000000000006,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.15252000000000002,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.32736000000000004,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.15996000000000002,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",1.11972,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.04188348,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.008686944,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.03516144,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",2.6147445803355693,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,ID
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,ID,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of dry algae
-reference product,algae harvesting for dry algae production
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of dry algae,1,kilogram,RER,,production,algae harvesting for dry algae production
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.74892,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",13.6,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.9433333333333334,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyester resin, hand lay-up",1.24099932e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyester resin, hand lay-up"
-market for cast iron,4.3965885e-12,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-market for concrete block,5.3739584189999995e-08,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,concrete block
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.009683555299999999,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.009683555299999999,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.832022481e-10,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for urea,0.021529457899999997,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea
-"market for water, decarbonised",54.16707638,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.3859485764,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from algae, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from algae"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from algae, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"biodiesel, from algae"
-farming and supply of dry algae,2.2084524,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,algae harvesting for dry algae production
-"market for ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, from ethylene",0.066731592,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, from ethylene"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",1.099446,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",1.099446,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.7170300000000001,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",2.67282,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for hexane,0.001410159,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexane
-market for methanol,0.003537348,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-market for methanol,0.05970600000000001,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.005022,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.007552716000000001,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for water, completely softened",0.06696,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.038241599999999994,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.038241599999999994,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.152985,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.01959882,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.441759164,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from algae, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biodiesel, from algae, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from algae, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from algae"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 6%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.73,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",0.21849613913043478,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,6.45299478260868e-05,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",2.14,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.005234523711340206,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 7%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.65,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",0.2549121623188406,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,7.528493913043461e-05,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",2.48,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.006106944329896908,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 16%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.98,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",0.5826563710144929,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.00017207986086956482,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.82,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.013958729896907216,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 40.2 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 21%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",2.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",0.7647364869565217,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0002258548173913038,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.13,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.01832083298969072,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 18%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",2.35,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",0.6554884173913044,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.00019358984347826041,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.22,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.015703571134020617,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 24%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",2.32,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",0.8739845565217391,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0002581197913043472,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.19,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.020938094845360824,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",2.26,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",1.3473928579710146,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.00039793467826086865,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.05,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.03227956288659794,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-rWGS tank construction,5.71e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2",1.57,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,1.93e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-
-Activity,gas-to-liquid plant construction
-reference product,gas-to-liquid plant
-unit,unit
-location,GLO
-comment,"Represents an input of 1.120.000 m2 of land, 14.400 ton of steel in an assumed equal division of reinforcing and low alloyed steel, 345.000 m3 of concrete."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,1,unit,GLO,,production,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market for concrete, 30MPa",345000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, 30MPa"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",7200000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for reinforcing steel,7200000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"treatment of waste reinforced concrete, collection for final disposal",-828000000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste reinforced concrete
-"treatment of waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement, sorting plant",-14400000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement"
-"Occupation, industrial area",1120000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,rWGS tank construction
-reference product,rWGS tank construction
-unit,unit
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-rWGS tank construction,1,unit,GLO,,production,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,rWGS catalyst
-reference product,rWGS catalyst
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"As RWGS catalyst Südchemie Shiftmax 240 is proposed. This catalyst consists of 57% CuO, 31% ZnO and 11% Al2O3."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-rWGS catalyst,1,kilogram,RER,,production,rWGS catalyst
-market for copper oxide,0.57,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.11,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-market for zinc oxide,0.31,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-
-Activity,fixed bed reactor for RWGS
-reference product,fixed bed reactor
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"The reactor vessel consists of 4760 kg of steel (assuming 50% low alloyed steel and 50% chromium steel) and is filled with a mixture of 440 kg of RWGS catalyst and 1780 kg of sorbent, which need to be renewed every 4 years.14 Over a reactor lifetime of 30 years therefore 30/4 x 440 kg = 3300 kg of catalyst and 30/4 x 1780 kg = 13350 kg of sorbent is needed. Since two identical reactors are use in parallel all numbers are doubled in the unit process representing the construction of the fixed bed
-reactor."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,1,unit,RER,,production,fixed bed reactor
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",2380,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement, sorting plant",-9520,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste bulk iron, excluding reinforcement"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",2380,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for zeolite, powder",26700,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-rWGS catalyst,6600,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,rWGS catalyst
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 6%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.73,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.21849613913043478,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,6.45299478260868e-05,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.005234523711340206,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",2,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 7%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.65,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.2549121623188406,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,7.528493913043461e-05,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.006106944329896908,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",2.48,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 16%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.98,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.5826563710144929,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.00017207986086956482,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.013958729896907216,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.82,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 40.2 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 21%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",2.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.7647364869565217,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0002258548173913038,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.01832083298969072,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.13,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 18%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",2.35,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.6554884173913044,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.00019358984347826041,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.015703571134020617,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.22,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 24%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",2.32,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.8739845565217391,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0002581197913043472,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.020938094845360824,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.19,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",2.26,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",1.3473928579710146,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.00039793467826086865,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.03227956288659794,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.06,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.366,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0005628517823639775,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,5.71e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,1.93e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",-1.57,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0017897999999998727,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 6%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.73,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",2,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 7%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.65,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",2.48,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 16%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.98,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",1.82,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 40.2 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 21%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",2.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.13,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 18%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",2.35,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.22,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 24%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",2.32,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.19,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",2.26,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.06,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.366,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0005628517823639775,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,5.71e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,1.93e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 6%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.73,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 7%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.65,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 16%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.98,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 40.2 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 21%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",2.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 18%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",2.35,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 24%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",2.32,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",2.26,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.366,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0005628517823639775,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,5.71e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,1.93e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",-1.57,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,1.85e-05,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",1.04e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.00057,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0067,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-0.000168,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.000584,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",2.6e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,-6.27e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,-7.5e-05,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.000689,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0336,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0326,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",-6.89e-07,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 6%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.73,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 7%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.65,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Economic allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 16%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, economic allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.98,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 40.2 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 21%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lubricating oil production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"lubricating oil, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",2.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 45 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 18%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",2.35,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"naphtha, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 44.5 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 24%."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"naphtha production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"naphtha, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",2.32,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",2.26,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",3.6416023188405786,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0010754991304347825,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,6.7e-12,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.08724206185567011,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.875,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.125,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.366,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0005628517823639775,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,5.71e-06,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,1.93e-09,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RAS
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,RAS,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,RAS,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,RAS
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,RAS,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,RAS,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,RAS,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,RAS
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,RAS,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,RAS
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,RAS,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,GLO
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,GLO,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,GLO,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,GLO
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,GLO,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,GLO
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,GLO,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,GLO
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,GLO,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage, cobalt industry",3934,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage, cobalt industry"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RAF
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,RAF,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,RAF,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,RAF
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,RAF,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,RAF,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,RAF,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,RAF
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,RAF,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,RAF
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,RAF,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RME
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,RME,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,RME,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,RME
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,RME,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,RME,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,RME,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,RME
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,RME,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,RME
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,RME,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RLA
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,RLA,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,RLA,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,RLA
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,RLA,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,RLA,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,RLA,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,RLA
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,RLA,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,RLA
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,RLA,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RU
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,RU,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,RU,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,RU
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,RU,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,RU,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,RU
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,RU,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,RU
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,RU,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CA
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,CA,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,CA,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,CA
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,CA,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,CA,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CA
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,CA,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,CA
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,CA,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JP
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,JP,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,JP,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,JP
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,JP,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,JP,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,JP
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,JP,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,JP
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,JP,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,US
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,US,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,US,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,US
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,US,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,US,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,US
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,US,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,US
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,US,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IN
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,IN,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,IN,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,IN
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,IN,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,IN,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,IN,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,IN
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,IN,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,IN
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,IN,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CN
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,CN,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,CN,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,CN
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,CN,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,CN,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CN
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,CN,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,CN
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,CN,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"heat production, deep geothermal"
-reference product,"heat, deep geothermal"
-unit,megajoule
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, deep geothermal",1,megajoule,RER,,production,"heat, deep geothermal"
-Benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",7.1429,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-market for benzene,3.05e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,benzene
-geothermal heat plant construction,2.8096201393571588e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,geothermal heat plant
-
-Activity,geothermal heat plant construction
-reference product,geothermal heat plant
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6 geothermal power plant construction. Removed co-generation unit and replaced it by heat exchanger and district heating pipes. Gross heat output 1,483 TJ, with 80% efficiency."
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geothermal heat plant construction,1,unit,RER,,production,geothermal heat plant
-"Occupation, industrial area",240000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",8000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",32000,meter,RER,,technosphere,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",-223130,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",223130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",40000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"stimulation, deep well"
-
-Activity,"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat"
-reference product,"stimulation, deep well"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,RER
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"stimulation of deep weel, for geothermal heat",1,cubic meter,RER,,production,"stimulation, deep well"
-Water,1,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",1,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",100,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat"
-reference product,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-unit,meter
-location,RER
-comment,Adapted from ecoinvent 3.6. Only modification is the switch to region-specific electricity.
-source,ecoinvent 3.6 cutoff
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"deep well drilling, for deep geothermal heat",1,meter,RER,,production,"deep well, drilled, for geothermal heat"
-"Occupation, industrial area",6e-05,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.6,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.5,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for barite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,barite
-market for bentonite,20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bentonite
-market for cellulose fibre,17.5,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cellulose fibre
-"market for cement, Portland",211,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, organic",20,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",111,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for drilling waste,-466,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,drilling waste
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",3934,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium carbonate,15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-market for reinforcing steel,309,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium chloride, powder",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for wastewater, average",-0.6,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",1.0147133434804668e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",1.0147133434804668e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",1.027,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.003,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.02,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.008119999999999999,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00034300000000000004,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,6e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",4e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.007182,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",5e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.00016,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",2.9999999999999997e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",1.8588699999999998,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-0.14035,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",1.0147133434804668e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",1.0147133434804668e-11,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",1.027,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.003,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.02,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.008119999999999999,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-Nitrogen oxides,0.00034300000000000004,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,6e-07,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",4e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.007182,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",5e-06,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.00016,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",2.9999999999999997e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.185887,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-0.14035,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.6729829999999999,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR)"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"1500 MWe, 33.8% electric efficiency. Lifetime of 60 years. Uranium sources: 50% Mng50 % ISL. Uranium enrichment: 4.8%. Fuel burn-up: 60 MWd/kgHM. Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",4.25e-09,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",6.69,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0568,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",1.55,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,5.81e-08,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.071,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",3.15e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.00047,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"electricity production, Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR)",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-ePR construction,1.39e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,ePR construction
-ePR decommissioning,1.39e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,ePR decommissioning
-"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",1.98e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"boric acid production, anhydrous, powder",6.63e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-market for acetylene,3.71e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,acetylene
-market for anionic resin,6.63e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,anionic resin
-"market for argon, liquid",2.69e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-market for bilge oil,1.67e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,bilge oil
-"market for carbon dioxide, liquid",1.72e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, liquid"
-market for cast iron,1.33e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-market for cationic resin,6.63e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,cationic resin
-"market for cement, Portland",9.48e-07,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",2.41e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for chemical, organic",1.43e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",1e-08,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.000381,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for flat glass, coated",4.51e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, coated"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",1.06e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-market for lubricating oil,1.67e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for mastic asphalt,7.96e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,mastic asphalt
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",6.37e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for nuclear waste storage, interim, for low level radioactive waste before final repository",9.049999999999999e-14,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nuclear waste storage, interim, for low level radioactive waste before final repository"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",1.72e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for paper, woodfree, coated",6.63e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"paper, woodfree, coated"
-market for reinforcing steel,4.85e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",1.78e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.65e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2.68e-05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",7.97e-06,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.438,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration, with energy recovery",-1e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-treatment of low level radioactive waste for final repository,-1.61e-08,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste for final repository
-"treatment of low level radioactive waste, in interim storage",-4.45e-11,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-"treatment of refinery sludge, hazardous waste incineration",-2.25e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,refinery sludge
-"treatment of spent nuclear fuel, conditioning",-1.98e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent nuclear fuel
-"treatment of spent nuclear fuel, reprocessing",0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,spent nuclear fuel
-
-Activity,"electricity production, Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR)"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,FR
-comment,"1500 MWe, 33.8% electric efficiency. Lifetime of 60 years. Uranium sources: 50% Mng50 % ISL. Uranium enrichment: 4.8%. Fuel burn-up: 60 MWd/kgHM. Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",4.25e-09,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",6.48,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0568,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",1.55,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,5.81e-08,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.071,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",3.15e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0047,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"electricity production, Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR)",1,kilowatt hour,FR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-ePR construction,1.36e-12,unit,FR,,technosphere,ePR construction
-ePR decommissioning,1.36e-12,unit,FR,,technosphere,ePR decommissioning
-"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",1.95e-06,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"boric acid production, anhydrous, powder",5.98e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-market for acetylene,3.35e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,acetylene
-market for anionic resin,5.98e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,anionic resin
-"market for argon, liquid",2.43e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-market for bilge oil,1.64e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,bilge oil
-"market for carbon dioxide, liquid",1.56e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, liquid"
-market for cast iron,1.8e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-market for cationic resin,5.98e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,cationic resin
-"market for cement, Portland",8.55e-07,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",2.18e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for chemical, organic",1.29e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",9.09e-09,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.000344,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for flat glass, coated",4.07e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, coated"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",9.57e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-market for lubricating oil,1.51e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for mastic asphalt,7.18e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,mastic asphalt
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",5.74e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for nuclear waste storage, interim, for low level radioactive waste before final repository",8.9e-14,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nuclear waste storage, interim, for low level radioactive waste before final repository"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",1.56e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for paper, woodfree, coated",5.98e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"paper, woodfree, coated"
-market for reinforcing steel,4.37e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",2.42e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.49e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",5.99e-05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for water, decarbonised",2.19,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration, with energy recovery",-9.82e-07,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-treatment of low level radioactive waste for final repository,-1.58e-08,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste for final repository
-"treatment of low level radioactive waste, in interim storage",-4.37e-11,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-"treatment of refinery sludge, hazardous waste incineration",-2.21e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,refinery sludge
-"treatment of spent nuclear fuel, conditioning",0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent nuclear fuel
-"treatment of spent nuclear fuel, reprocessing",-1.95e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,spent nuclear fuel
-
-Activity,"electricity production, Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR)"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"1500 MWe, 33.8% electric efficiency. Lifetime of 60 years. Uranium sources: 50% Mng50 % ISL. Uranium enrichment: 4.8%. Fuel burn-up: 60 MWd/kgHM. Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",4.25e-09,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",6.48,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0568,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",1.55,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,5.81e-08,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.071,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",3.15e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0047,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"electricity production, Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR)",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-ePR construction,1.36e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,ePR construction
-ePR decommissioning,1.36e-12,unit,RER,,technosphere,ePR decommissioning
-"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",1.95e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"boric acid production, anhydrous, powder",5.98e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-market for acetylene,3.35e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,acetylene
-market for anionic resin,5.98e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,anionic resin
-"market for argon, liquid",2.43e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-market for bilge oil,1.64e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,bilge oil
-"market for carbon dioxide, liquid",1.56e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, liquid"
-market for cast iron,1.8e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-market for cationic resin,5.98e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,cationic resin
-"market for cement, Portland",8.55e-07,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",2.18e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for chemical, organic",1.29e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",9.09e-09,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.000344,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for flat glass, coated",4.07e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, coated"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",9.57e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-market for lubricating oil,1.51e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for mastic asphalt,7.18e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,mastic asphalt
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",5.74e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for nuclear waste storage, interim, for low level radioactive waste before final repository",8.9e-14,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nuclear waste storage, interim, for low level radioactive waste before final repository"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",1.56e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for paper, woodfree, coated",5.98e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"paper, woodfree, coated"
-market for reinforcing steel,4.37e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",2.42e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.49e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",5.99e-05,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for water, decarbonised",2.19,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration, with energy recovery",-9.82e-07,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-treatment of low level radioactive waste for final repository,-1.58e-08,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste for final repository
-"treatment of low level radioactive waste, in interim storage",-4.37e-11,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-"treatment of refinery sludge, hazardous waste incineration",-2.21e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,refinery sludge
-"treatment of spent nuclear fuel, conditioning",0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent nuclear fuel
-"treatment of spent nuclear fuel, reprocessing",-1.95e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,spent nuclear fuel
-
-Activity,battery Charger
-reference product,battery Charger
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-battery Charger,1,unit,CH,,production,battery Charger
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",10.9,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",35.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",53.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",127,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",111,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",11.4,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",10.9,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-"sheet rolling, steel",127,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"wire drawing, copper",35.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,battery Charger
-reference product,battery Charger
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-battery Charger,1,unit,RER,,production,battery Charger
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",10.9,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",35.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",53.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",127,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",45.5,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",22.7,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",10.9,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-"sheet rolling, steel",127,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"wire drawing, copper",35.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,cable Trays TI EPR
-reference product,cable Trays TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-cable Trays TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,cable Trays TI EPR
-market for reinforcing steel,3030,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for transport, freight train",2000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",167,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",3030,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-
-Activity,cable Trays TI EPR
-reference product,cable Trays TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-cable Trays TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,cable Trays TI EPR
-market for reinforcing steel,3030,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for transport, freight train",667,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",334,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",3030,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-
-Activity,"cable, average,  EPR"
-reference product,"cable, average,  EPR"
-unit,meter
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cable, average,  EPR",1,meter,CH,,production,"cable, average,  EPR"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.634,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",0.295,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.44,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0465,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.634,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"cable, average,  EPR"
-reference product,"cable, average,  EPR"
-unit,meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cable, average,  EPR",1,meter,RER,,production,"cable, average,  EPR"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.634,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",0.295,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.186,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0929,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.634,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,condenser EPR
-reference product,condenser EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-condenser EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,condenser EPR
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",160000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",2440000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",2600000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",1720000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",143000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,condenser EPR
-reference product,condenser EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-condenser EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,condenser EPR
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",160000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",2440000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",2600000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",572000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",286000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,containment penetration EPR
-reference product,containment penetration EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-containment penetration EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,containment penetration EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",158000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",158000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",34700,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",17300,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"cooling tower, hybrid, EPR"
-reference product,"cooling tower, hybrid, EPR"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cooling tower, hybrid, EPR",1,unit,CH,,production,"cooling tower, hybrid, EPR"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",36400,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",1680000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",5050000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for reinforcing steel,4930000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1680000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",3370000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",6060000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2250000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"cooling tower, wet, EPR"
-reference product,"cooling tower, wet, EPR"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cooling tower, wet, EPR",1,unit,RER,,production,"cooling tower, wet, EPR"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",59600,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",543000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",1630000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for reinforcing steel,7330000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",543000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1090000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",1790000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",8050000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR
-reference product,cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",145000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",16100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",161000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",106000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",8870,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR
-reference product,cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",145000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",16100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",161000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",35500,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",17700,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,diesel generator 10MW
-reference product,diesel generator 10MW
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-diesel generator 10MW,1,unit,CH,,production,diesel generator 10MW
-"market for copper, cathode",7830,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",138000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",10100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",128000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",96300,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",8030,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",14400,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",14400,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"wire drawing, copper",7830,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,diesel generator 10MW
-reference product,diesel generator 10MW
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-diesel generator 10MW,1,unit,RER,,production,diesel generator 10MW
-"market for copper, cathode",7830,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",138000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",10100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",128000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",32100,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",16100,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",14400,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",14400,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"wire drawing, copper",7830,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,diesel generator 2MW
-reference product,diesel generator 2MW
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-diesel generator 2MW,1,unit,CH,,production,diesel generator 2MW
-"market for copper, cathode",2030,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",35800,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",2610,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",33200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",24900,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2080,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",3720,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",3720,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"wire drawing, copper",2030,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,diesel generator 2MW
-reference product,diesel generator 2MW
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-diesel generator 2MW,1,unit,RER,,production,diesel generator 2MW
-"market for copper, cathode",2030,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",35800,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",2610,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",33200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",8310,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",4160,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",3720,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",3720,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"wire drawing, copper",2030,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,ePR construction
-reference product,ePR construction
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",1360000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1740000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",2520000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",600000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",900000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",2400000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",136000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",136000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",29000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",42000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",10000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",15000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-ePR construction,1,unit,CH,,production,ePR construction
-"cooling tower, hybrid, EPR",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"cooling tower, hybrid, EPR"
-nuclear Island EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,nuclear Island EPR
-procurement TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,procurement TI EPR
-"excavation, hydraulic digger",290000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"excavation, skid-steer loader",290000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, skid-steer loader"
-"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace",214000000,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",796000000,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1010000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,ePR construction
-reference product,ePR construction
-unit,unit
-location,FR
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",1360000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1740000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",2520000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",600000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",900000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",2400000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",136000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",136000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",29000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",42000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",10000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",15000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-ePR construction,1,unit,FR,,production,ePR construction
-"cooling tower, wet, EPR",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"cooling tower, wet, EPR"
-nuclear Island EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,nuclear Island EPR
-procurement TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,procurement TI EPR
-"excavation, hydraulic digger",290000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"excavation, skid-steer loader",290000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, skid-steer loader"
-"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace",214000000,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",796000000,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1010000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,ePR construction
-reference product,ePR construction
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Occupation, construction site",1360000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",1740000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",2520000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",600000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",900000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",2400000,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",136000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",136000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",29000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",42000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",10000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",15000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",40000,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-ePR construction,1,unit,RER,,production,ePR construction
-"cooling tower, wet, EPR",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"cooling tower, wet, EPR"
-nuclear Island EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,nuclear Island EPR
-procurement TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,procurement TI EPR
-"excavation, hydraulic digger",290000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"excavation, skid-steer loader",290000,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"excavation, skid-steer loader"
-"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace",214000000,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1010000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",796000000,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,ePR decommissioning
-reference product,ePR decommissioning
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-ePR decommissioning,1,unit,CH,,production,ePR decommissioning
-"diesel, burned in building machine",285000000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1330000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",4410000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",11400000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-market for waste concrete,-569000000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-
-Activity,ePR decommissioning
-reference product,ePR decommissioning
-unit,unit
-location,FR
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-ePR decommissioning,1,unit,FR,,production,ePR decommissioning
-"diesel, burned in building machine",285000000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1330000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",4130000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",12500000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-market for waste concrete,-624000000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-
-Activity,ePR decommissioning
-reference product,ePR decommissioning
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-ePR decommissioning,1,unit,RER,,production,ePR decommissioning
-"diesel, burned in building machine",285000000,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1330000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",4130000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",12500000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-market for waste concrete,-624000000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-
-Activity,embeded parts NI EPR
-reference product,embeded parts NI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-embeded parts NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,embeded parts NI EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",2500000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",2500000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",550000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",275000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,fire figting equipment TI EPR
-reference product,fire figting equipment TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fire figting equipment TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,fire figting equipment TI EPR
-market for reinforcing steel,5000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for transport, freight train",3000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",275,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",5000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-
-Activity,fire figting equipment TI EPR
-reference product,fire figting equipment TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fire figting equipment TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,fire figting equipment TI EPR
-market for reinforcing steel,5000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for transport, freight train",1100,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",500,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",5000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-
-Activity,"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-reference product,"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,FR
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",1,kilogram,FR,,production,"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",0.13,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",0.87,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-
-Activity,"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-reference product,"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"fuel elements PWR, UO2 4.8% & MOX, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",0.13,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",0.87,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-
-Activity,generator EPR
-reference product,generator EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-generator EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,generator EPR
-"market for copper, cathode",131000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",355000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",168000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",187000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",479000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",39900,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",239000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",239000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"wire drawing, copper",131000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,generator EPR
-reference product,generator EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-generator EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,generator EPR
-"market for copper, cathode",131000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",355000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",168000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",187000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",160000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",79800,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",239000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",239000,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"wire drawing, copper",131000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,hVAC ducts
-reference product,hVAC ducts
-unit,square meter
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hVAC ducts,1,square meter,CH,,production,hVAC ducts
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",17.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",10.4,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.863,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",17.3,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-
-Activity,hVAC ducts
-reference product,hVAC ducts
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hVAC ducts,1,square meter,RER,,production,hVAC ducts
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",17.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",3.45,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.863,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",17.3,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-
-Activity,hVAC equipment
-reference product,hVAC equipment
-unit,square meter
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hVAC equipment,1,square meter,CH,,production,hVAC equipment
-"market for copper, cathode",0.159,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",19.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",11.6,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.968,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",19.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.159,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,hVAC equipment
-reference product,hVAC equipment
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hVAC equipment,1,square meter,RER,,production,hVAC equipment
-"market for copper, cathode",0.159,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",19.2,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",3.87,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1.94,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",19.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.159,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,hVAC fire damper
-reference product,hVAC fire damper
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hVAC fire damper,1,unit,CH,,production,hVAC fire damper
-"market for copper, cathode",0.793,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",22.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",14.1,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1.18,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",22.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.793,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,hVAC fire damper
-reference product,hVAC fire damper
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hVAC fire damper,1,unit,RER,,production,hVAC fire damper
-"market for copper, cathode",0.793,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",22.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",4.71,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2.35,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",22.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.793,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,hVAC ventilator
-reference product,hVAC ventilator
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hVAC ventilator,1,unit,CH,,production,hVAC ventilator
-"market for copper, cathode",0.79,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",7.04,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",4.7,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",3.91,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",7.04,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.79,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,hVAC ventilator
-reference product,hVAC ventilator
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hVAC ventilator,1,unit,RER,,production,hVAC ventilator
-"market for copper, cathode",0.79,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",7.04,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",1.57,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.783,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",7.04,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"wire drawing, copper",0.79,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,i&C cabinet
-reference product,i&C cabinet
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-i&C cabinet,1,unit,CH,,production,i&C cabinet
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",319,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",751,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",667,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",25.3,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",401,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",582,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",667,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for synthetic rubber,116,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for tin,123,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for transport, freight train",1270,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",176,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-polycarbonate production,101,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polymethyl methacrylate production, beads",274,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polymethyl methacrylate, beads"
-"sheet rolling, aluminium",319,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-structural timber production,0.0338,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,structural timber
-"wire drawing, copper",751,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,i&C cabinet
-reference product,i&C cabinet
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-i&C cabinet,1,unit,RER,,production,i&C cabinet
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",319,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",751,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",667,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",25.3,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",401,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",582,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",667,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for synthetic rubber,116,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for tin,123,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for transport, freight train",702,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",351,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-polycarbonate production,101,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polymethyl methacrylate production, beads",274,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polymethyl methacrylate, beads"
-"sheet rolling, aluminium",319,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-structural timber production,0.0338,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,structural timber
-"wire drawing, copper",751,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,isolated phase bus
-reference product,isolated phase bus
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-isolated phase bus,1,unit,CH,,production,isolated phase bus
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",278000,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for transport, freight train",55700,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",13900,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",278000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-
-Activity,isolated phase bus
-reference product,isolated phase bus
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-isolated phase bus,1,unit,RER,,production,isolated phase bus
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",278000,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for transport, freight train",55700,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",27800,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"section bar extrusion, aluminium",278000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"section bar extrusion, aluminium"
-
-Activity,liner containment NI EPR
-reference product,liner containment NI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-liner containment NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,liner containment NI EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",1020000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1020000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",223000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",112000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-reference product,"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,FR
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0016,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0581,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.00313,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,6.39e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0166,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.083,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.00703,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0358,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",80,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.000153,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.000402,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,1.02e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,2.75e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0033,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.000147,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0703,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.03,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.00128,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.000217,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.006,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,2.17e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.00894,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0121,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.000185,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0023,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0894,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",1,kilogram,FR,,production,"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace",32,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0065,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-market for chromium,0.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chromium
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",36,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for low level radioactive waste,0.000333,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-market for nuclear fuel factory,3.7e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,nuclear fuel factory
-"market for transport, freight train",0.00065,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2.85,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for water, decarbonised",300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-0.8,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.135,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-
-Activity,"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-reference product,"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0016,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0581,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.00313,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,6.39e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0166,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.083,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.00703,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0358,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",80,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.000153,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.000402,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,1.02e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,2.75e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0033,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.000147,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0703,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.03,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.00128,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.000217,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.006,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,2.17e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.00894,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0121,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.000185,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0023,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0894,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"mOX fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace",32,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0065,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-market for chromium,0.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chromium
-market for low level radioactive waste,-0.000333,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-market for nuclear fuel factory,3.7e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,nuclear fuel factory
-"market for transport, freight train",0.00065,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2.85,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for water, decarbonised",300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",36,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-0.8,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.135,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-
-Activity,moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR
-reference product,moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",157000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",629000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",787000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",519000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",43300,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR
-reference product,moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",157000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",629000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",787000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",173000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",86500,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,nuclear Island EPR
-reference product,nuclear Island EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nuclear Island EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,nuclear Island EPR
-"cable, average,  EPR",262500,meter,CH,,technosphere,"cable, average,  EPR"
-containment penetration EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,containment penetration EPR
-"cooling tower, hybrid, EPR",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"cooling tower, hybrid, EPR"
-diesel generator 10MW,4,unit,CH,,technosphere,diesel generator 10MW
-embeded parts NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,embeded parts NI EPR
-hVAC ducts,26250,square meter,CH,,technosphere,hVAC ducts
-hVAC fire damper,630,unit,CH,,technosphere,hVAC fire damper
-hVAC ventilator,137,unit,CH,,technosphere,hVAC ventilator
-i&C cabinet,210,unit,CH,,technosphere,i&C cabinet
-liner containment NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,liner containment NI EPR
-piping NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,piping NI EPR
-polar crane NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,polar crane NI EPR
-primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,primary EPR
-support primary EPR,0,unit,RER,,technosphere,support primary EPR
-supports NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,supports NI EPR
-switchgear LV,210,unit,CH,,technosphere,switchgear LV
-switchgear MV,53,unit,CH,,technosphere,switchgear MV
-"tanks, pumps, vessels NI EPR",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"tanks, pumps, vessels NI EPR"
-"valve, average, NI EPR",8400,unit,RER,,technosphere,"valve, average, NI EPR"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",250000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for reinforcing steel,35000000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for transport, freight train",11400000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",3750000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",6340000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",16900000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,nuclear Island EPR
-reference product,nuclear Island EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-nuclear Island EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,nuclear Island EPR
-"cable, average,  EPR",262500,meter,RER,,technosphere,"cable, average,  EPR"
-containment penetration EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,containment penetration EPR
-"cooling tower, wet, EPR",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"cooling tower, wet, EPR"
-diesel generator 10MW,4,unit,RER,,technosphere,diesel generator 10MW
-embeded parts NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,embeded parts NI EPR
-hVAC ducts,26250,square meter,RER,,technosphere,hVAC ducts
-hVAC fire damper,630,unit,RER,,technosphere,hVAC fire damper
-hVAC ventilator,137,unit,RER,,technosphere,hVAC ventilator
-i&C cabinet,210,unit,RER,,technosphere,i&C cabinet
-liner containment NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,liner containment NI EPR
-piping NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,piping NI EPR
-polar crane NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,polar crane NI EPR
-primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,primary EPR
-support primary EPR,0,unit,RER,,technosphere,support primary EPR
-supports NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,supports NI EPR
-switchgear LV,210,unit,RER,,technosphere,switchgear LV
-switchgear MV,53,unit,RER,,technosphere,switchgear MV
-"tanks, pumps, vessels NI EPR",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"tanks, pumps, vessels NI EPR"
-"valve, average, NI EPR",8400,unit,RER,,technosphere,"valve, average, NI EPR"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",250000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for reinforcing steel,35000000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for transport, freight train",9520000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",34100000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR
-reference product,pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",31600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",3510,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",35100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",23100,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1930,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR
-reference product,pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",31600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",3510,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",35100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",7710,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",3860,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"pipes, valves TI EPR"
-reference product,"pipes, valves TI EPR"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"pipes, valves TI EPR",1,unit,RER,,production,"pipes, valves TI EPR"
-"market for copper, cathode",40000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",3960000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",3960000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",880000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",440000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"wire drawing, copper",40000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,piping NI EPR
-reference product,piping NI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-piping NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,piping NI EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",1500000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1500000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",330000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",165000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,piping primary EPR
-reference product,piping primary EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-piping primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,piping primary EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",135000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",135000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",29600,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",14800,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,polar crane NI EPR
-reference product,polar crane NI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-polar crane NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,polar crane NI EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",800000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",40000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",760000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",176000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",88000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,pressure vessel with internals EPR
-reference product,pressure vessel with internals EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pressure vessel with internals EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,pressure vessel with internals EPR
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",1750,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",1200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",709000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for nickel, class 1",225,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",705000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",312000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",156000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,pressurizer primary EPR
-reference product,pressurizer primary EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pressurizer primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,pressurizer primary EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",150000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",150000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",33000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",16500,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,primary EPR
-reference product,primary EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,primary EPR
-piping primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,piping primary EPR
-pressure vessel with internals EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,pressure vessel with internals EPR
-pressurizer primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,pressurizer primary EPR
-pump primary EPR,4,unit,RER,,technosphere,pump primary EPR
-steam generator primary EPR,4,unit,RER,,technosphere,steam generator primary EPR
-
-Activity,procurement TI EPR
-reference product,procurement TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-procurement TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,procurement TI EPR
-"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR",1,unit,CH,,technosphere,"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR"
-procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,technosphere,procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR
-procurement mechanical TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,technosphere,procurement mechanical TI EPR
-procurement miscellaneous TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,technosphere,procurement miscellaneous TI EPR
-
-Activity,procurement TI EPR
-reference product,procurement TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-procurement TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,procurement TI EPR
-"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR"
-procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR
-procurement mechanical TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,procurement mechanical TI EPR
-procurement miscellaneous TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,procurement miscellaneous TI EPR
-
-Activity,"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR"
-reference product,"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR",1,unit,CH,,production,"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",550,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",1400000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for reinforcing steel,13300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",100000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",7350000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",1470000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",7380000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR"
-reference product,"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR",1,unit,RER,,production,"procurement civil, partial, TI EPR"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",550,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",1400000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for reinforcing steel,13300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",100000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",2940000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",1540000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR
-reference product,procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR
-battery Charger,5,unit,CH,,technosphere,battery Charger
-cable Trays TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,technosphere,cable Trays TI EPR
-"cable, average,  EPR",150000,meter,CH,,technosphere,"cable, average,  EPR"
-diesel generator 2MW,3,unit,CH,,technosphere,diesel generator 2MW
-fire figting equipment TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,technosphere,fire figting equipment TI EPR
-hVAC equipment,1600,square meter,CH,,technosphere,hVAC equipment
-i&C cabinet,10,unit,CH,,technosphere,i&C cabinet
-isolated phase bus,1,unit,CH,,technosphere,isolated phase bus
-switchgear HV,4,unit,CH,,technosphere,switchgear HV
-switchgear LV,110,unit,CH,,technosphere,switchgear LV
-switchgear MV,70,unit,CH,,technosphere,switchgear MV
-transformer 12kV,11,unit,CH,,technosphere,transformer 12kV
-transformer 500MV,7,unit,CH,,technosphere,transformer 500MV
-battery 50kW,1,unit,CH,,technosphere,battery 50kW
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",157000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR
-reference product,procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,procurement electrical & I&C equipment TI EPR
-battery Charger,5,unit,RER,,technosphere,battery Charger
-cable Trays TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,cable Trays TI EPR
-"cable, average,  EPR",150000,meter,RER,,technosphere,"cable, average,  EPR"
-diesel generator 2MW,3,unit,RER,,technosphere,diesel generator 2MW
-fire figting equipment TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,fire figting equipment TI EPR
-hVAC equipment,1600,square meter,RER,,technosphere,hVAC equipment
-i&C cabinet,10,unit,RER,,technosphere,i&C cabinet
-isolated phase bus,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,isolated phase bus
-switchgear HV,4,unit,RER,,technosphere,switchgear HV
-switchgear LV,110,unit,RER,,technosphere,switchgear LV
-switchgear MV,70,unit,RER,,technosphere,switchgear MV
-transformer 12kV,11,unit,RER,,technosphere,transformer 12kV
-transformer 500MV,7,unit,RER,,technosphere,transformer 500MV
-battery 50kW,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,battery 50kW
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",629000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,procurement mechanical TI EPR
-reference product,procurement mechanical TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-procurement mechanical TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,procurement mechanical TI EPR
-condenser EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,condenser EPR
-cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR
-generator EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,generator EPR
-moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR,2,unit,RER,,technosphere,moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR
-pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR
-"pipes, valves TI EPR",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"pipes, valves TI EPR"
-turbine EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,turbine EPR
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2520000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",510000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,procurement mechanical TI EPR
-reference product,procurement mechanical TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-procurement mechanical TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,procurement mechanical TI EPR
-condenser EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,condenser EPR
-cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,cross over pipes & pipes HPT to separator-reheater EPR
-generator EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,generator EPR
-moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR,2,unit,RER,,technosphere,moisture separator-reheater HTP-LPT EPR
-pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,pipes HPT to reheater stage 2 EPR
-"pipes, valves TI EPR",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"pipes, valves TI EPR"
-turbine EPR,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,turbine EPR
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2880000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,procurement miscellaneous TI EPR
-reference product,procurement miscellaneous TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-procurement miscellaneous TI EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,procurement miscellaneous TI EPR
-"market for copper, cathode",1000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",130000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for reinforcing steel,2000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",10000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",120000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",66500,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",13300,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",6650,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"wire drawing, copper",1000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"wire drawing, steel",2000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-
-Activity,procurement miscellaneous TI EPR
-reference product,procurement miscellaneous TI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-procurement miscellaneous TI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,procurement miscellaneous TI EPR
-"market for copper, cathode",1000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",130000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for reinforcing steel,2000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",10000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",120000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",66600,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",13300,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"wire drawing, copper",1000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"wire drawing, steel",2000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-
-Activity,pump primary EPR
-reference product,pump primary EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pump primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,pump primary EPR
-"market for copper, cathode",5600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",106000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",106000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",24600,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",12300,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"wire drawing, copper",5600,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,steam generator primary EPR
-reference product,steam generator primary EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-steam generator primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,steam generator primary EPR
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",38600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",461000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",500000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",110000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",55000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,support primary EPR
-reference product,support primary EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-support primary EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,support primary EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",953000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",953000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",210000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",105000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,supports NI EPR
-reference product,supports NI EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supports NI EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,supports NI EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",1030000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1030000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",227000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",113000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,switchgear HV
-reference product,switchgear HV
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,122,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-switchgear HV,1,unit,CH,,production,switchgear HV
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",27100,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",3470,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for epoxy resin insulator, SiO2",1390,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"epoxy resin insulator, SiO2"
-market for kraft paper,27,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for nickel, class 1",14,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",200,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-market for sanitary ceramics,900,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sanitary ceramics
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",11100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",610,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-market for synthetic rubber,125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for transport, freight train",15100,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2250,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-polycarbonate production,15,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"sheet rolling, steel",11100,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-structural timber production,0.117,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,structural timber
-"wire drawing, copper",2560,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"zinc coating, pieces",25,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"zinc coat, pieces"
-
-Activity,switchgear HV
-reference product,switchgear HV
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,122,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-switchgear HV,1,unit,RER,,production,switchgear HV
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",27100,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",3470,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for epoxy resin insulator, SiO2",1390,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"epoxy resin insulator, SiO2"
-market for kraft paper,27,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for nickel, class 1",14,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",200,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-market for sanitary ceramics,900,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sanitary ceramics
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",11100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",610,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-market for synthetic rubber,125,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for transport, freight train",15100,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2250,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-polycarbonate production,15,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"sheet rolling, steel",11100,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-structural timber production,0.117,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,structural timber
-"wire drawing, copper",2560,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-"zinc coating, pieces",25,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"zinc coat, pieces"
-
-Activity,switchgear LV
-reference product,switchgear LV
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-switchgear LV,1,unit,CH,,production,switchgear LV
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",61.2,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",303,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",89.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",0.34,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",149,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",89.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",326,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",34.2,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, aluminium",61.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"wire drawing, copper",151,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,switchgear LV
-reference product,switchgear LV
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-switchgear LV,1,unit,RER,,production,switchgear LV
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",61.2,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",303,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",89.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",0.34,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",149,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",89.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",137,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",68.3,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, aluminium",61.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-"wire drawing, copper",151,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,switchgear MV
-reference product,switchgear MV
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-switchgear MV,1,unit,CH,,production,switchgear MV
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",302,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",2000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",443,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",16.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",213,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",92.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",443,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for synthetic rubber,106,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for tin,164,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for transport, freight train",1710,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",658,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-polycarbonate production,80.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polymethyl methacrylate production, beads",195,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polymethyl methacrylate, beads"
-"sheet rolling, aluminium",302,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-structural timber production,0.0224,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,structural timber
-"wire drawing, copper",999,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,switchgear MV
-reference product,switchgear MV
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-switchgear MV,1,unit,RER,,production,switchgear MV
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",302,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for copper, cathode",2000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",443,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",16.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",213,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",92.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",443,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for synthetic rubber,106,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for tin,164,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for transport, freight train",1680,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",842,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-polycarbonate production,80.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"polymethyl methacrylate production, beads",195,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polymethyl methacrylate, beads"
-"sheet rolling, aluminium",302,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-structural timber production,0.0224,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,structural timber
-"wire drawing, copper",999,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,"tanks, pumps, vessels NI EPR"
-reference product,"tanks, pumps, vessels NI EPR"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tanks, pumps, vessels NI EPR",1,unit,RER,,production,"tanks, pumps, vessels NI EPR"
-"market for copper, cathode",7880,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",1790000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1790000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",790000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",395000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"wire drawing, copper",7880,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,transformer 12kV
-reference product,transformer 12kV
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-transformer 12kV,1,unit,CH,,production,transformer 12kV
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",14400,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for copper, cathode",774,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",9980,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",1040,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for kraft paper,126,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1040,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",2270,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",194,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"sheet rolling, steel",1930,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1930,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"wire drawing, copper",774,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,transformer 12kV
-reference product,transformer 12kV
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-transformer 12kV,1,unit,RER,,production,transformer 12kV
-"heat production, natural gas, at industrial furnace low-NOx >100kW",14400,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for copper, cathode",774,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",1040,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for kraft paper,126,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1040,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",774,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",387,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",9980,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"sheet rolling, steel",1930,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1930,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"wire drawing, copper",774,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,transformer 500MV
-reference product,transformer 500MV
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-transformer 500MV,1,unit,CH,,production,transformer 500MV
-"market for copper, cathode",40000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",750000,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",53600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for kraft paper,6500,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,kraft paper
-market for lubricating oil,63000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",2200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-market for reinforcing steel,8300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-market for sanitary ceramics,2650,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sanitary ceramics
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",53600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",166000,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",13800,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"natural gas, burned in micro gas turbine, 100kWe",1080000,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"sheet rolling, steel",99600,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",99600,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-structural timber production,23.2,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,structural timber
-"wire drawing, copper",40000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,transformer 500MV
-reference product,transformer 500MV
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-transformer 500MV,1,unit,RER,,production,transformer 500MV
-"market for copper, cathode",40000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",53600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-market for kraft paper,6500,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,kraft paper
-market for lubricating oil,63000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",2200,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-market for reinforcing steel,8300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-market for sanitary ceramics,2650,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sanitary ceramics
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",53600,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",81900,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",28300,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",750000,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"natural gas, burned in micro gas turbine, 100kWe",1080000,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"sheet rolling, steel",99600,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, steel"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",99600,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland and Austria,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-structural timber production,23.2,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,structural timber
-"wire drawing, copper",40000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,turbine EPR
-reference product,turbine EPR
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-turbine EPR,1,unit,CH,,production,turbine EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",5300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",5300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",3500000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",292000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,turbine EPR
-reference product,turbine EPR
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-turbine EPR,1,unit,RER,,production,turbine EPR
-"market for hot rolling, steel",5300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",5300000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",1170000,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",583000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-reference product,"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,FR
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonium,0.0581,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.00313,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,6.39e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0166,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.083,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.00703,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0358,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",80,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.000153,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.000402,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,1.02e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,2.75e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0033,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.000147,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0703,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.03,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.00128,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.000217,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,2.17e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.00894,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0121,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.000185,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0023,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0001,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.8,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0894,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",1,kilogram,FR,,production,"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at centrifuge enrichment plant",7.15,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at centrifuge enrichment plant"
-"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace",32,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0065,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-market for chromium,0.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chromium
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",36,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for low level radioactive waste,-0.000333,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-market for nuclear fuel factory,3.7e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,nuclear fuel factory
-"market for transport, freight train",0.00065,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2.85,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for water, decarbonised",300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-0.8,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.135,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-
-Activity,"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-reference product,"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ammonium,0.0581,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.00313,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,6.39e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0166,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.083,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.00703,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0358,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",80,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.000153,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.000402,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,1.02e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,2.75e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0033,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.000147,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0703,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.03,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.00128,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.000217,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,2.17e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.00894,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0121,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.000185,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0023,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0001,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.8,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0894,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"u enriched 4.8%, in fuel element for LWR, at nuclear fuel fabrication plant"
-"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at URENCO enrichment plant",7.15,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at URENCO enrichment plant"
-"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace",32,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heavy fuel oil, burned in refinery furnace"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0065,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-market for chromium,0.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chromium
-market for low level radioactive waste,-0.000333,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-market for nuclear fuel factory,3.7e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,nuclear fuel factory
-"market for transport, freight train",0.00065,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2.85,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"market for water, decarbonised",300,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",36,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",-0.8,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"treatment of wastewater, unpolluted, wastewater treatment",-0.135,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, unpolluted"
-
-Activity,"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at URENCO enrichment plant"
-reference product,"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at URENCO enrichment plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,0.0011,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,3.8e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.3e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",1.3e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0013,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.00011,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",126,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",6.1e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,3.7e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0025,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.00034,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,2.2e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0031,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,3.1e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,8.2e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,3.8e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at URENCO enrichment plant",1,kilogram,RER,,production,"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at URENCO enrichment plant"
-market for acetylene,2.5e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,acetylene
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.05,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0018,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-market for bilge oil,0.0024,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,bilge oil
-market for brass,0.0018,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0311,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for chemical, organic",0.00082,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.00029,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.6,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.00068,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",1.1e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-market for low level radioactive waste,-3e-06,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-market for lubricating oil,0.0092,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for methanol,0.00032,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-market for municipal solid waste,-0.235,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0015,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.00039,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",3.6e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.00012,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",0.00087,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-market for soap,0.00088,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,soap
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0028,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for spent anion exchange resin from potable water production,0.058,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent anion exchange resin from potable water production
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0668,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.893,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-market for uranium enrichment centrifuge facility,2.22e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,uranium enrichment centrifuge facility
-market for uranium hexafluoride,1.38,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,uranium hexafluoride
-"market for water, decarbonised",2,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",35,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"natural gas, burned in micro gas turbine, 100kWe",8,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at centrifuge enrichment plant"
-reference product,"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at centrifuge enrichment plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,FR
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Aluminium III,0.0011,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,3.8e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,1.3e-06,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",1.3e-05,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0013,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.00011,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",126,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",6.1e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,3.7e-08,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0025,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.00034,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,2.2e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0031,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,3.1e-05,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,8.2e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,3.8e-05,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at centrifuge enrichment plant",1,kilogram,FR,,production,"uranium, enriched 4.8%, at centrifuge enrichment plant"
-market for acetylene,2.5e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,acetylene
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.05,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0018,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-market for bilge oil,0.0024,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,bilge oil
-market for brass,0.0018,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0311,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for chemical, organic",0.00082,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.00029,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.6,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",35,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0002,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.00068,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen peroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",1.1e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-market for low level radioactive waste,-3e-06,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-market for lubricating oil,0.0092,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for methanol,0.00032,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-market for municipal solid waste,-0.235,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0015,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.00039,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",3.6e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.00012,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised",0.00087,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, bulk polymerised"
-market for soap,0.00088,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,soap
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0028,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for spent anion exchange resin from potable water production,0.058,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent anion exchange resin from potable water production
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.15,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0668,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.893,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-market for uranium enrichment centrifuge facility,2.22e-08,unit,GLO,,technosphere,uranium enrichment centrifuge facility
-market for uranium hexafluoride,1.38,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,uranium hexafluoride
-"market for water, decarbonised",2,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"natural gas, burned in micro gas turbine, 100kWe",8,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"valve, average, NI EPR"
-reference product,"valve, average, NI EPR"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"valve, average, NI EPR",1,unit,RER,,production,"valve, average, NI EPR"
-"market for copper, cathode",1.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for hot rolling, steel",48.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"hot rolling, steel"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",48.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight train",21.7,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",10.8,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-"wire drawing, copper",1.5,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wire drawing, copper"
-
-Activity,battery 50kW
-reference product,battery 50kW
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-battery 50kW,1,unit,CH,,production,battery 50kW
-"market for copper, cathode",130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for lead,29400,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",144,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",960,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",3890,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-market for sulfuric acid,4600,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-market for tin,1010,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for transport, freight train",10300,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",2010,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,battery 50kW
-reference product,battery 50kW
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Simons A, Bauer C. Life cycle assessment of the Evolutionary Power Reactor (EPR) and the influence of different fuel cycle strategies. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy. 2012;226(3):427-444. doi:10.1177/0957650912440549"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-battery 50kW,1,unit,RER,,production,battery 50kW
-"market for copper, cathode",130,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for lead,29400,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",144,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",960,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",3890,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-market for sulfuric acid,4600,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-market for tin,1010,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for transport, freight train",10300,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",4010,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, Small Modular Reactor (SMR)"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"160 MWe SMR approximated from a 1GWe PWR reactor, based on calculations from Krall et al., 2022, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2111833119. 
-The fuel burn-up has been adjusted from 53 MW.day/kg to 34 MW.day/kg, translating into an efficiency drop of nearly 36%. 
-The infrastructure dataset input (nuclear power plant) has been re-calculated on the basis of the load factor of 90% and a lifetime of 60 years: 1/(160 MW * 60 years * 365 d/y * 24 h/d * 90%)*(160 MWe/1000 MWe)
-The yield of low radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel has been increased by a factor of 2.18 , and 1.72, respectively.
-This is a very rough approximation. This dataset should NOT be used if its contribution is important to the system."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, Small Modular Reactor (SMR)",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for water, decarbonised",3.858903856041136,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0005032,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",8.3912e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",3.5496e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",2.3528000000000002e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",2.2712000000000002e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for hydrogen, liquid",1.4008e-05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrogen, liquid"
-"market for flat glass, coated",5.9432e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, coated"
-"market for nuclear fuel element, for pressure water reactor, UO2 4.2% & MOX",3.3456000000000006e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nuclear fuel element, for pressure water reactor, UO2 4.2% & MOX"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",3.1824000000000002e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-market for lubricating oil,2.2032e-06,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled",2.176e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"market for chemical, organic",1.8768e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.2498400000000001e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.224e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-market for pitch,1.0485600000000002e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,pitch
-"market for paper, woodfree, coated",8.744800000000001e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"paper, woodfree, coated"
-market for reinforcing steel,6.392000000000001e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for carbon dioxide, liquid",2.2712e-07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, liquid"
-market for cast iron,1.7544000000000001e-07,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for boric acid, anhydrous, powder",8.7448e-08,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-market for cationic resin,8.7448e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,cationic resin
-market for anionic resin,8.7448e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,anionic resin
-market for acetylene,4.896e-08,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,acetylene
-"market for concrete, normal strength",1.32464e-08,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"nuclear power plant construction, pressure water reactor, 1000MW",2.1139861322509725e-12,unit,CH,,technosphere,"nuclear power plant, pressure water reactor, 1000MW"
-market for low level radioactive waste,-3.934254545454545e-09,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste
-market for low level radioactive waste for final repository,-6.196363636363635e-08,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,low level radioactive waste for final repository
-"market for hazardous waste, for incineration",-1.3192000000000002e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-market for waste mineral oil,-2.2168e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,-2.9784000000000006e-06,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for spent nuclear fuel,-4.235e-06,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,spent nuclear fuel
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",7.303200000000001e-09,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium-140,4.3112e-10,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver-110,4.2568000000000004e-09,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,2.2304000000000002e-08,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,6.5552e-07,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,1.22944e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,5.657600000000001e-07,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,2.4752e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,6.46e-10,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,2.1352000000000003e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,1.11656e-05,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,2.0400000000000004e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,1.5232000000000002e-10,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,3.5768000000000006e-07,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.35224000000000005,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",4.1072e-08,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,1.1451200000000001e-07,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,9.9008e-09,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,3.821600000000001e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,1.02816e-05,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,4.5968e-06,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,1.0295200000000001e-07,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,4.1752e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.10021784572074248,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.003966898135298686,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.10032584000000001,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0015504,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,6.732000000000001e-07,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",2.5296000000000003,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,1.7680000000000003e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.8214400000000001,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,5.6712e-05,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",1.1791200000000002e-07,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,4.964e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver-110,6.0248e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.22576000000000002,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.00013600000000000003,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,8.16e-09,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,1.35728e-05,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,5.127200000000001e-06,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,5.616800000000001e-05,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iron-59,5.712e-07,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,1.21312e-05,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,7.860800000000001e-08,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,3.8760000000000006e-07,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,3.8216000000000003e-07,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.013423200000000001,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,2.3936e-07,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.010390400000000001,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0005372,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,3.1824e-08,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,1.7816e-05,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"crane operation, 60 tons"
-reference product,crane operation
-unit,hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Operation of a 60-ton crane. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"crane operation, 60 tons",1,hour,RER,,production,crane operation
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",18,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-building machine production,0.0006000000000000001,unit,RER,,technosphere,building machine
-
-Activity,forklift operation
-reference product,forklift operation
-unit,hour
-location,RER
-comment,"Operation of a diesel forklift. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-forklift operation,1,hour,RER,,production,forklift operation
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",109.64999999999999,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"transformer production, 315kVA, 11kV2"
-reference product,"transformer, 315kVA, 11kV2"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of the ABB transformer. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transformer production, 315kVA, 11kV2",1,unit,RER,,production,"transformer, 315kVA, 11kV2"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",533,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for fatty acid methyl ester,340,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"market for steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled",324,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",113.51,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",86.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for kraft paper,59.9,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,kraft paper
-market for sanitary ceramics,11,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sanitary ceramics
-
-Activity,sF6 MV circuit breaker production
-reference product,sF6 MV circuit breaker
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of a circuit breaker. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-sF6 MV circuit breaker production,1,unit,RER,,production,sF6 MV circuit breaker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.055043,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.001332,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.899,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.378,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.016736,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.315,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for nylon 6,0.015,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-market for nylon 6-6,0.183,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6-6
-market for polycarbonate,0.14,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-market for polycarbonate,0.061,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"market for polyvinylchloride, suspension polymerised",0.008,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, suspension polymerised"
-market for bronze,0.009,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bronze
-market for tetrafluoroethylene,0.227,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tetrafluoroethylene
-"market for epoxy resin, liquid",0.023751,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for epoxy resin, liquid",0.844,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.282,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-market for brass,0.198,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,brass
-
-Activity,mV switch-disconnector cubicle production
-reference product,mV switch-disconnector cubicle
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of switch-disconnector cubicle. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-mV switch-disconnector cubicle production,1,unit,RER,,production,mV switch-disconnector cubicle
-"market for steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled",89.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for copper, cathode",7.6,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for brass,0.4,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,brass
-market for polycarbonate,0.9,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-market for synthetic rubber,0.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for polyester resin, unsaturated",0.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyester resin, unsaturated"
-"market for flat glass, uncoated",0.1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-"market for epoxy resin, liquid",22.6,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.2,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-market for zinc,0.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",1.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for alkyd paint, white, without water, in 60% solution state",0.8,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"alkyd paint, white, without water, in 60% solution state"
-
-Activity,mV Switchgear and TSG Control Panel production
-reference product,mV Switchgear and TSG Control Panel
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of control panel. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-mV Switchgear and TSG Control Panel production,1,unit,RER,,production,mV Switchgear and TSG Control Panel
-mV switch-disconnector cubicle production,2,unit,RER,,technosphere,mV switch-disconnector cubicle
-sF6 MV circuit breaker production,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,sF6 MV circuit breaker
-
-Activity,base 35858 chemical production
-reference product,base 35858 chemical
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of control panel. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-base 35858 chemical production,1,kilogram,RER,,production,base 35858 chemical
-"market for epoxy resin, liquid",0.15,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"market for epoxy resin, liquid",0.075,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-market for xylene,0.075,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,xylene
-market for 1-butanol,0.04,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,1-butanol
-market for ethyl benzene,0.02,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ethyl benzene
-market for naphtha,0.0175,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,naphtha
-market for dimethenamide,0.02,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,dimethenamide
-"market for epoxy resin, liquid",0.6025,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-
-Activity,curing Agent 97652 production
-reference product,curing Agent 97652
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of curing agent. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-curing Agent 97652 production,1,kilogram,RER,,production,curing Agent 97652
-market for xylene,0.1625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,xylene
-market for 1-butanol,0.085,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,1-butanol
-market for phenol,0.075,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenol
-market for resorcinol,0.04,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,resorcinol
-"market for ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, from ethylene",0.03,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ethanol, without water, in 99.7% solution state, from ethylene"
-market for ethyl benzene,0.05,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ethyl benzene
-market for ethylenediamine,0.0175,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ethylenediamine
-market for o-aminophenol,0.02,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,o-aminophenol
-market for ethylenediamine,0.00625,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,ethylenediamine
-"market for epoxy resin, liquid",0.51375,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-
-Activity,epoxy paint primer/topcoat production
-reference product,epoxy paint primer/topcoat
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of curing agent. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-epoxy paint primer/topcoat production,1,kilogram,RER,,production,epoxy paint primer/topcoat
-curing Agent 97652 production,0.156,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,curing Agent 97652
-base 35858 chemical production,0.842,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,base 35858 chemical
-
-Activity,glass flake paint 35851 production
-reference product,glass flake paint 35851
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Production of paint. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-glass flake paint 35851 production,1,kilogram,RER,,production,glass flake paint 35851
-curing Agent 97652 production,0.034,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,curing Agent 97652
-base 35858 chemical production,0.183,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,base 35858 chemical
-"market for flat glass, uncoated",0.781,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, uncoated"
-
-Activity,glass flake paint 35851 painting
-reference product,glass flake paint 35851
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Painting. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-glass flake paint 35851 painting,1,square meter,RER,,production,glass flake paint 35851
-epoxy paint primer/topcoat production,0.808,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,epoxy paint primer/topcoat
-glass flake paint 35851 production,1.23,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,glass flake paint 35851
-"compressed air production, 700 kPa gauge, >30kW, average generation",12.8,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 700 kPa gauge"
-
-Activity,sand blasting
-reference product,sand blasting
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Sand blasting. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-sand blasting,1,square meter,RER,,production,sand blasting
-market for silica sand,10,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"compressed air production, 800 kPa gauge, >30kW, average generation",5.8,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 800 kPa gauge"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",1.35e-05,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,flame cutting
-reference product,flame cutting
-unit,square meter
-location,RER
-comment,"Sand blasting. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-flame cutting,1,square meter,RER,,production,flame cutting
-"welding, gas, steel",50,meter,RER,,technosphere,"welding, gas, steel"
-
-Activity,pre-fabricated components supply for WEC
-reference product,pre-fabricated components for WEC
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"Sand blasting. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pre-fabricated components supply for WEC,1,unit,RER,,production,pre-fabricated components for WEC
-"market for generator, 200kW electrical",6,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"generator, 200kW electrical"
-mV Switchgear and TSG Control Panel production,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,mV Switchgear and TSG Control Panel
-"transformer production, 315kVA, 11kV2",1,unit,RER,,technosphere,"transformer, 315kVA, 11kV2"
-
-Activity,wave energy converter platform production
-reference product,wave energy converter platform
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,"WEC platform production. Annual energy production: 2.97 GWh. Lifetime: 20 years. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-wave energy converter platform production,1,unit,RER,,production,wave energy converter platform
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",221982,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled",345901,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-market for sand,475722,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",550,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for nylon 6,416,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nylon 6
-"market for polyurethane, rigid foam",175,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyurethane, rigid foam"
-"market for glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded",90,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-"market for polyvinylchloride, suspension polymerised",55,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyvinylchloride, suspension polymerised"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",6383,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for wire drawing, steel",460,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"wire drawing, steel"
-"market for extrusion, plastic pipes",55,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"extrusion, plastic pipes"
-"market for steel removed by milling, average",53924,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel removed by milling, average"
-"welding, gas, steel",1995,meter,RER,,technosphere,"welding, gas, steel"
-flame cutting,41,square meter,RER,,technosphere,flame cutting
-sand blasting,2025,square meter,RER,,technosphere,sand blasting
-glass flake paint 35851 painting,2025,square meter,RER,,technosphere,glass flake paint 35851
-pre-fabricated components supply for WEC,1,unit,RER,,technosphere,pre-fabricated components for WEC
-"crane operation, 60 tons",120,hour,RER,,technosphere,crane operation
-forklift operation,14.1,hour,RER,,technosphere,forklift operation
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",1336790,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",452000,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",282500,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",12152789.999999998,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",187850000,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",258020,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-market for scrap steel,-568433,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for waste polyurethane,-175,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyurethane
-market for waste polyvinylchloride,-55,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyvinylchloride
-
-Activity,"electricity production, wave energy converter"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,RER
-comment,"WEC platform production. Annual energy production: 2.97 GWh. Lifetime: 20 years. Thomson, R.C., Chick, J.P. & Harrison, G.P. An LCA of the Pelamis wave energy converter. Int J Life Cycle Assess 24, 51–63 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1504-2"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, wave energy converter",1,kilowatt hour,RER,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-wave energy converter platform production,1.6835016835016835e-08,unit,RER,,technosphere,wave energy converter platform
-
-Activity,"fuel cell system assembly, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-reference product,"fuel cell system, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-unit,unit
-location,GLO
-comment,"LCI for a PEMFC fuel cell stack system. Operational time was set to 20,000 h at power of 1 kWe. Due to the degradation effects the hydrogen consumption must be increased to always generate the power of 1 kWe. In the case of dynamic operational regime 5 replacements (Nd = 5) of the PEMFC stack are included (lifetime of 3'800 hours per stack)."
-source,"Rok Stropnik, Nejc Mlakar, Andrej Lotrič, Mihael Sekavčnik, Mitja Mori, The influence of degradation effects in proton exchange membrane fuel cells on life cycle assessment modelling and environmental impact indicators,
-International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 47, Issue 57, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.011"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"fuel cell system assembly, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)",1,unit,GLO,,production,"fuel cell system, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-"fuel cell stack production, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)",5.2631578947368425,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"fuel cell stack, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-"fuel cell Balance of Plant production, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)",1,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"fuel cell Balance of Plant, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-
-Activity,"fuel cell stack production, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-reference product,"fuel cell stack, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-unit,unit
-location,GLO
-comment,"LCI for a PEMFC fuel cell stack system. Operational time was set to 20,000 h at power of 1 kWe. Due to the degradation effects the hydrogen consumption must be increased to always generate the power of 1 kWe. In the case of dynamic operational regime 5 replacements (Nd = 5) of the PEMFC stack are included (lifetime of 3'800 hours per stack)."
-source,"Rok Stropnik, Nejc Mlakar, Andrej Lotrič, Mihael Sekavčnik, Mitja Mori, The influence of degradation effects in proton exchange membrane fuel cells on life cycle assessment modelling and environmental impact indicators,
-International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 47, Issue 57, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.011"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"fuel cell stack production, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)",1,unit,GLO,,production,"fuel cell stack, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-market for graphite,4.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,graphite
-"market for polyvinylidenchloride, granulate",1.1,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyvinylidenchloride, granulate"
-market for injection moulding,1.1066398390342054,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.3,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.3,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-market for glass fibre,0.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glass fibre
-polymer electrolyte membrane (Nafion) production,0.07,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,polymer electrolyte membrane (Nafion)
-market for carbon black,0.0008,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,carbon black
-market for platinum,0.00075,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,platinum
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",16.9,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"fuel cell Balance of Plant production, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-reference product,"fuel cell Balance of Plant, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-unit,unit
-location,GLO
-comment,"LCI for a PEMFC fuel cell stack system. Operational time was set to 20,000 h at power of 1 kWe. Due to the degradation effects the hydrogen consumption must be increased to always generate the power of 1 kWe. In the case of dynamic operational regime 5 replacements (Nd = 5) of the PEMFC stack are included (lifetime of 3'800 hours per stack)."
-source,"Rok Stropnik, Nejc Mlakar, Andrej Lotrič, Mihael Sekavčnik, Mitja Mori, The influence of degradation effects in proton exchange membrane fuel cells on life cycle assessment modelling and environmental impact indicators,
-International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 47, Issue 57, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.011"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"fuel cell Balance of Plant production, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)",1,unit,GLO,,production,"fuel cell Balance of Plant, 1 kWe, proton exchange membrane (PEM)"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",3.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",3.7,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate",1.5,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",1.1,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-market for cast iron,0.8,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.75,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.75,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.25,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",16.9,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,polymer electrolyte membrane (Nafion) production
-reference product,polymer electrolyte membrane (Nafion)
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,Production of a polymer electrlyte membrane (Nafion)
-source,"Notter et al., 2015. Life cycle assessment of PEM FC applications: electric mobility and μ-CHP. Energy Environ. Sci., 2015,8, 1969-1985. https://doi.org/10.1039/C5EE01082A"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-polymer electrolyte membrane (Nafion) production,1,kilogram,RER,,production,polymer electrolyte membrane (Nafion)
-"market for tetrafluoroethylene film, on glass",0.93,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tetrafluoroethylene film, on glass"
-market for acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer,0.031,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer
-market for styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer,0.031,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer
-market for ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer,0.031,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
-market for [sulfonyl]urea-compound,0.031,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,[sulfonyl]urea-compound
-"thermoforming, with calendering",1,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"thermoforming, with calendering"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0093,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for potassium chloride,0.041,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,potassium chloride
-sodium chloride electrolysis,0.013,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sodium
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.03,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.1,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",4e-10,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.83,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4",0.21,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO4"
-Hydrogen,0.00055,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.032,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at 110 MW concentrating solar power plant, with thermal energy storage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CH
-comment,"110 MW concentrating solar power plant in Spain, with a thermal energy storage of 9 hours to allow for almost continuous operation. Abengoa provided the quantification of the inventory of the CSP plant with a storage capacity of 17.5 equivalent hours in nominal conditions based on real data, down.scaled to 9 equivalent hour. The inventory of inputs and outputs was obtained by scaling the values of the plant with a storage capacity of 17.5 h using the technical information obtained in the dimensioning simulations as scale factors. Total area: 5,677,740 m2. Gross power: 110 MW. Lifetime: 30 years. Produced energy: 645,338,304 kWh/year. Capacity factor: 71%. Number of heliostats: 7766. Receiver power: 637.50 MW. Thermal energy storage capacity: 2390 MWh_th. Volume of salts: 12,464 m3. Source: Gemma Gasa, Cristina Prieto, Anton Lopez-Roman, Luisa F. Cabeza, Life cycle assessment (LCA) of a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant in tower configuration with different storage capacity in molten salts, Journal of Energy Storage, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.105219."
-source,"Gemma Gasa, Cristina Prieto, Anton Lopez-Roman, Luisa F. Cabeza, Life cycle assessment (LCA) of a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant in tower configuration with different storage capacity in molten salts, Journal of Energy Storage, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.105219."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at 110 MW concentrating solar power plant, with thermal energy storage",1,kilowatt hour,CH,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.007437959238198264,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.07747874206456526,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for chemical, inorganic",8.522661627102178e-05,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"concentrating solar power plant construction, 110 MW",5.165249470971017e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"concentrating power plant, 110 MW"
-"treatment of concentrating solar power plant, 110 MW",-5.165249470971017e-11,unit,CH,,technosphere,"concentrating power plant, 110 MW"
-
-Activity,"concentrating solar power plant construction, 110 MW"
-reference product,"concentrating power plant, 110 MW"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"110 MW concentrating solar power plant in Spain, with a thermal energy storage of 9 hours to allow for almost continuous operation. Abengoa provided the quantification of the inventory of the CSP plant with a storage capacity of 17.5 equivalent hours in nominal conditions based on real data, down.scaled to 9 equivalent hour. The inventory of inputs and outputs was obtained by scaling the values of the plant with a storage capacity of 17.5 h using the technical information obtained in the dimensioning simulations as scale factors. Total area: 5,677,740 m2. Gross power: 110 MW. Lifetime: 30 years. Produced energy: 645,338,304 kWh/year. Capacity factor: 71%. Number of heliostats: 7766. Receiver power: 637.50 MW. Thermal energy storage capacity: 2390 MWh_th. Volume of salts: 12,464 m3. The inventory is missing a 700 kg input of Silicone-based coating. Source: Gemma Gasa, Cristina Prieto, Anton Lopez-Roman, Luisa F. Cabeza, Life cycle assessment (LCA) of a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant in tower configuration with different storage capacity in molten salts, Journal of Energy Storage, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.105219."
-source,"Gemma Gasa, Cristina Prieto, Anton Lopez-Roman, Luisa F. Cabeza, Life cycle assessment (LCA) of a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant in tower configuration with different storage capacity in molten salts, Journal of Energy Storage, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.105219."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"concentrating solar power plant construction, 110 MW",1,unit,CH,,production,"concentrating power plant, 110 MW"
-"market for flat glass, coated",7800000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, coated"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",26000000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for zinc coat, pieces",200000,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,"zinc coat, pieces"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",2200000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for lubricating oil,420000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for concrete, normal strength",70000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for silicone product,77000,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-"market for electronics, for control units",110000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-market for reinforcing steel,1700000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",240000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for stone wool,24000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-market for ceramic tile,240000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"market for concrete, normal strength",17000,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for reinforcing steel,3200000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for excavation, hydraulic digger",12000,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-market for reinforcing steel,82000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",100000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",350000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for stone wool,84,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-market for glass fibre,2300,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glass fibre
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",360000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for reinforcing steel,280000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",530000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",75000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for cast iron,60,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for copper, cathode",18000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",62000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-market for stone wool,2100,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for zinc coat, pieces",6100,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,"zinc coat, pieces"
-"market for nitrate salts, for solar power application",23000000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nitrate salts, for solar power application"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",910000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for reinforcing steel,1100000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-market for stone wool,420000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for concrete, normal strength",7100,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for reinforcing steel,590000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for excavation, hydraulic digger",5400,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"excavation, hydraulic digger"
-"market for building, hall",3500,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,"building, hall"
-"market for cable, three-conductor cable",1500000,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"cable, three-conductor cable"
-market for reinforcing steel,290000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"Occupation, unspecified",170332200,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"treatment of concentrating solar power plant, 110 MW"
-reference product,"concentrating power plant, 110 MW"
-unit,unit
-location,CH
-comment,"110 MW concentrating solar power plant in Spain, with a thermal energy storage of 9 hours to allow for almost continuous operation. Abengoa provided the quantification of the inventory of the CSP plant with a storage capacity of 17.5 equivalent hours in nominal conditions based on real data, down.scaled to 9 equivalent hour. The inventory of inputs and outputs was obtained by scaling the values of the plant with a storage capacity of 17.5 h using the technical information obtained in the dimensioning simulations as scale factors. Total area: 5,677,740 m2. Gross power: 110 MW. Lifetime: 30 years. Produced energy: 645,338,304 kWh/year. Capacity factor: 71%. Number of heliostats: 7766. Receiver power: 637.50 MW. Thermal energy storage capacity: 2390 MWh_th. Volume of salts: 12,464 m3. The inventory is missing a 700 kg input of Silicone-based coating. Source: Gemma Gasa, Cristina Prieto, Anton Lopez-Roman, Luisa F. Cabeza, Life cycle assessment (LCA) of a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant in tower configuration with different storage capacity in molten salts, Journal of Energy Storage, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.105219."
-source,"Gemma Gasa, Cristina Prieto, Anton Lopez-Roman, Luisa F. Cabeza, Life cycle assessment (LCA) of a concentrating solar power (CSP) plant in tower configuration with different storage capacity in molten salts, Journal of Energy Storage, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2022.105219."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of concentrating solar power plant, 110 MW",-1,unit,CH,,production,"concentrating power plant, 110 MW"
-market for waste reinforcement steel,-7160000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-market for inert waste,-688484,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for used nitrate salts, for solar power application",-23000000,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"used nitrate salts, for solar power application"
-"market for waste concrete, not reinforced",-207020000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste concrete, not reinforced"
-market for waste glass,-7800000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste glass
-market for waste mineral oil,-420000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for scrap steel,-30765060,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for scrap copper,-18000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap copper
-market for scrap aluminium,-62000,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap aluminium
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region CHA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -100%.This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-The data are a weighted average of the regional datasets covering the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:
- - steel production, electric, low-alloyed, GLO, 2013 - 2023 (cdf2646d-f416-4155-894a-151671ae69f6)]
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-Technology:  Average technology mix of the technologies used in the regional datasets.
-Time period:  The time period covers the time period of the regional datasets."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for iron scrap, unsorted",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,pig iron
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for fluorspar, 97% purity",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Russian Federation. Imports to the market for natural gas in Russian Federation have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Russian Federation
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49999549957123 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,REF,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.18546853989891968}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,ZA,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 6.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel: 93.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.6 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.4 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.5 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999998 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 47.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 28.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 24.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,JP,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 34% to 32%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.32347477065085767, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.4347826086957, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'gross_electricity': 2940000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region NEU in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -37%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,JP,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"power electronics, for lorry"
-reference product,"power electronics, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"power electronics, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"power electronics, for lorry"
-market for isopropanol,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,isopropanol
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for brass,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,brass
-market for polycarbonate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polycarbonate
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-"market for nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER w/o RU,,technosphere,"nitric acid, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene terephthalate, granulate, amorphous"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for gold,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,gold
-market for potassium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium carbonate
-"market for sheet rolling, copper",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, copper"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-reinforcing steel production,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Austria,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for nylon 6-6, glass-filled",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nylon 6-6, glass-filled"
-market for glass fibre,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glass fibre
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for polyphenylene sulfide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyphenylene sulfide
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"market for polyurethane, rigid foam",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyurethane, rigid foam"
-"laminating service, foil, with acrylic binder",0.0,square meter,RER,,technosphere,"laminating service, foil, with acrylic binder"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for water, ultrapure",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, ultrapure"
-market for silicone product,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,silicone product
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"casting, brass",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"casting, brass"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for wastewater from lorry production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from lorry production
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for soft solder, Sn97Cu3",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"soft solder, Sn97Cu3"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-reference product,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"assembly operation, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO6",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO6"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for wastewater from lorry production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from lorry production
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region JPN in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -73%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, Portland' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, Portland' represents Ordinary Portland Cement (CEM I). It consists of 95-100% clinker in mass composition. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil
-reference product,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,IN,,technosphere,irrigation
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for compost,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,compost
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Global. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Global
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,World,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region MEA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Mexico. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Mexico
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49999045963293 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,LAM,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of rapeseed
-reference product,rapeseed cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-farming and supply of rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,rapeseed cultivation
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,irrigation
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for rape seed,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,rape seed
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 15%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region SSA."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.15768657506233577}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 36%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CAZ."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3602149677471488}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15451 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 24850 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 35 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 23904 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 131 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4630 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 192 [kWh]. Available payload: 3975 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3449 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5274 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 30% to 29%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.2907308727221532, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 11.8032786885246, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil, aluminium industry",0.0,kilowatt hour,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage, aluminium industry"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region LAM in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -71%.This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-The data are a weighted average of the regional datasets covering the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:
- - steel production, electric, low-alloyed, GLO, 2013 - 2023 (cdf2646d-f416-4155-894a-151671ae69f6)]
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-Technology:  Average technology mix of the technologies used in the regional datasets.
-Time period:  The time period covers the time period of the regional datasets."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for iron scrap, unsorted",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for fluorspar, 97% purity",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region NEU."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3539876949776765}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of the United States of America. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  the United States of America
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.8 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.2 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.384462769414995 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,USA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 91.2 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 4.3 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 3.4 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 1.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region CHA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -19%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"gearbox, for lorry"
-reference product,"gearbox, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gearbox, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"gearbox, for lorry"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,None,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,None,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Colombia.
-Inventory for regional market of refined petroleum product, encompassing the distribution to the final consumer (household, road vehicle, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports. This regional market activity was created as a copy of the corresponding datasets for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017). The type and amount of all exchanges have been left unmodified, but the uncertainty information has been adjusted accordingly.
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 1.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 98.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,diesel
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,diesel
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, Portland', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, Portland"" represents Ordinary Portland Cement (CEM I). It consists of 95-100% clinker in mass composition. 
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region CAZ in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -14%.This dataset represents the manufacturing of large alloyed steel slabs (2 to 25 tonnes). Iron scrap is used as the  main iron bearing input. Iron based alloys are added to acheived desired steel alloy composition. This dataset is based on data from the foundry department of an integrated forge.
-Geography:  Dataset is representative of the Québec region.
-Technology:  Quebec technology. An average for different alloys is represented."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_EAF': 0.64102098, 'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"iron scrap, unsorted, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 46.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 40.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 12.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 18%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region REF."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.18083182640144665}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 72.1 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 5.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 1.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 21.7 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified', in the the geography of United States. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product ""cement, unspecified"" represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type S"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total clinker production in India during the year of 2014-15 is approximately 190 million tonnes. In India nearly 85% of cement plants are integreted in nature i.e. production and consumption of clinker at same facility. Small amount of clinker has been transported to sister units/ grinding units. The transport distance in this market are calculated based on weighted average distance between integrated cement plants and grinding unit.  
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,clinker
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,LAM
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,LAM,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,PE,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075. Average mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of poplar
-reference product,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent from the willow production dataset. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-farming and supply of poplar,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-market for sowing,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,forest residue
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 360 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9671 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2149 [kWh]. Available payload: 7626 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10298 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17773 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 29% to 28%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.289464099219361, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 12.3711340206186, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'gross_electricity': 2488000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.03, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 503 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 17051 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3789 [kWh]. Available payload: 37035 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22889 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 42264 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 46%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region USA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4692681662044531}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 42%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region IND."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4252881410505423}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,lignite
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CHA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3568151972302624}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of China. Besides domestic production, China imported large quanties of natural gas from other countries (mainly from Australia and Turkmenistan) in 2019 (BP 2022). The supply to this market activity, however, only includes domestic production.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2022) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2022. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  China
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 1.8 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 98.2 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.23014778297002 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,CHA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane
-reference product,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc. come from ""sugarcane production, RoW""."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,IN,,technosphere,irrigation
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.32999999999999996}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,lignite
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,lignite ash
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Colombia.
-Inventory for regional market of refined petroleum product, encompassing the distribution to the final consumer (household, road vehicle, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports. This regional market activity was created as a copy of the corresponding datasets for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017). The type and amount of all exchanges have been left unmodified, but the uncertainty information has been adjusted accordingly.
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,diesel
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,diesel
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region LAM in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -7%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Nigeria. Imports to the market for natural gas in Nigeria have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Nigeria
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.499980018618714 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,SSA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Canada. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Canada
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Biomethane: 0.1 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.9 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49163017245875 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 92.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 3.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 4.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000003 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 94.2 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 4.6 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.8 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.3 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 492 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15211 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3380 [kWh]. Available payload: 37551 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22373 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41748 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of cement in South Africa. The dataset describes the production of Portland cement (CEM I) and covers some relevant process steps as shown in the Figure. Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,JP,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 35.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 64.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 18.6 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.1 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 75.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 6.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.999999999999986 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region EUR."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3591120213888967}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,lime
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.0 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of portland cement clinker; in the production different types of alterantive fuels and raw materials are used. As the use of a alternative fuel/material can vary considerably between different years, this dataset covers the period from 2005 to 2009.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'clinker production, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 1998 - 2003' (fe79e31a-48fe-4b33-9185-df322971b26b)]
-Geography:  For some exchanges European and Swiss data have been used as proxy."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,clinker
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lime
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Malaysia. Imports to the market for natural gas in Malaysia have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Malaysia
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.1 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.9 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.48409747025107 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,OAS,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 120 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 21 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3234 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 134 [kWh]. Available payload: 1602 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 46 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1822 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2647 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Nigeria. Imports to the market for natural gas in Nigeria have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Nigeria
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49995005061277 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,SSA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 34%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region LAM."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3453085360324925}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,irrigation
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland cement for the GLO geography.
-This dataset was built as a weighted average of regional datasets of the same activityName. Weights are based on production volumes.
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: US, IN, Europe without Switzerland, PE, CA-QC, ZA, BR, CH."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 354 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12900 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1433 [kWh]. Available payload: 19472 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12452 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 22827 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Global. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Global
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Biomethane: 4.1 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 95.9 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 46.87151256260489 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,IND,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 23.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 76.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This dataset describes the energy requirements and the emissions of the high pressure distribution network in Japan. This module describes the transport of natural gas from the evaporation plant to the customer. The calculation of the emissions is based on the composition of the natural gas and the yearly losses.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-EuroStat (2022a) Imports of natural gas by partner country [NRG_TI_GAS]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ [accessed on 2022-06-28]
-EuroStat (2022b) Supply, transformation and consumption of gas [NRG_CB_GAS]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ [accessed on 2022-06-28]
-Faist-Emmenegger, M., Del Duce, A., Moreno Ruiz, E., Brunner, F. (2017) Update of the European natural gas supply chains (2017.10.04). ecoinvent Association. Zürich, Switzerland.
-Meili, C., N. Jungbluth, M. Bussa (2022) Life cycle inventories of crude oil and natural gas extraction. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-ser-vices.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Japan
-Technology:  The quantity of gas delivered in the HD and MD network is estimated. Industry, power plants and half of commercial and of others are assumed to be HD/MD. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.499978041330436 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,JPN,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-reference product,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,CA-QC,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of miscanthus
-reference product,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-market for combine harvesting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,combine harvesting
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Switzerland. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Switzerland
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Biomethane: 0.3 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.7 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.45737530559395 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,NEU,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 45%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region OAS."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4592436696544755}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for hexane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexane
-farming and supply of rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,rapeseed cultivation
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarbeet
-reference product,sugar beet cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,irrigation
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for sugar beet seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sugar beet seed, for sowing"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 33% to 32%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.3244459718051832, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.9090909090909, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'gross_electricity': 145000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.06, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 39%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region MEA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.39154806259150116}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-CEM III/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-65% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14130 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 588 [kWh]. Available payload: 13015 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12909 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19284 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hexane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexane
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-farming and supply of rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,rapeseed cultivation
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of India.
-Inventory for regional market of refined petroleum product, encompassing the distribution to the final consumer (household, road vehicle, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports. This regional market activity was created as a copy of the corresponding datasets for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017). The type and amount of all exchanges have been left unmodified, but the uncertainty information has been adjusted accordingly.
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 3.5 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 96.4 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 165 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5846 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 243 [kWh]. Available payload: 3076 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4348 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6173 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Global. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Global
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.9 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.1 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.35521828329199 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,IND,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 0.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 99.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region EUR in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -13%.""Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation in Europe.
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,pig iron
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,iron sinter
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil, aluminium industry",0.0,kilowatt hour,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage, aluminium industry"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of miscanthus
-reference product,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for combine harvesting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,combine harvesting
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 21 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11228 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 467 [kWh]. Available payload: 7972 [kg]. Payload: 2700 [kg]. Load factor: 33 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9952 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12727 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 93.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 4.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 2.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 81-95%', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 81-95%"" represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of switchgrass
-reference product,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Refers to a dry kilogram.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 89.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 8.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 3.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000003 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 565 [kWh]. Available payload: 19851 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12073 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 20903 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region NEU in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -37%.Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,pig iron
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region JPN."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11532 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1281 [kWh]. Available payload: 19743 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12181 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 22556 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 47%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region MEA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.47254257753007783}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-DL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-DL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"fuel tank, compressed hydrogen gas, 700bar, with HDPE liner"
-reference product,hydrogen tank
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Evangelisti et al. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.11.159"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for polyurethane, flexible foam",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyurethane, flexible foam"
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"fuel tank, compressed hydrogen gas, 700bar, with HDPE liner",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,hydrogen tank
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon fiber, weaved, at factory",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon fiber, weaved"
-market for glass fibre,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glass fibre
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,pig iron
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,forest residue
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 4.4033 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-This activity represents the production of clinker.
-None
-None
-Clinker is a constituant of Portland cement. It is produced by heating (sintering) limestone and clay in a cement kiln.
-Other raw materials are added in the mixture to be sintered, but in smaller quantities. 
- 
-In its 2005 document (Cement and Structural Concrete products LCI for Canadian cement mills) , Athena Institute, mention that ""other ipunt materials"" may include steel mill scale (iron oxides consisting of iron(II,III) oxide, hematite, and magnetite); iron slag or iron ore residue may also be used in small amounts to adjust the formulation to achieve the desired iron content. Similarly, bauxite or even aluminum scrap may be added to adjust Al2O3 levels, and sand is often used as a supplementary source of silica. However, because these inputs (excluding marl) are less than 1% of the total material input and because they make only minor contributions to emissions or residuals, these are typically not reported by plants.
-None
-At the kiln exit, ckinker is in the form of lumps or nodules, usually 3-25 mm in diameter. A grinding step is necessary in order for it to be ready for cement production.
-Geography:  Represents Quebec cement mills. 
-Technology:  Typical technology for  Quebec production (including Long dry and Pre-calciner kilns).
-Time period:  Average production volume over 2008-2011.
-Inventory data provided for 2007, the uncertainty has been adjusted accordingly."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'Portland_fraction': 0.85, 'clinker_fraction': 0.9065, 'f_water_to_air': 0.15, 'f_water_to_water': 0.85, 'non_process_water': 0.000728, 'process_water': 0.000232, 'PV_cement_Quebec': 4203000000.0}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,clinker
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region World in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -52%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14560 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 606 [kWh]. Available payload: 12605 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13319 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19694 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"market for biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"market for biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 38%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CAZ."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.38683632880525365}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 81-95%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 81-95%"" represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 22.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 70.7 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 7.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 97.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 1.6 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 1.5 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,lignite ash
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-reference product,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"fuel tank, compressed hydrogen gas, 700bar"
-reference product,"fuel tank, compressed hydrogen gas, 700bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,Boureima et al. 2009
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"fuel tank, compressed hydrogen gas, 700bar",1.0,kilogram,GLO,,production,"fuel tank, compressed hydrogen gas, 700bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon fiber, weaved, at factory",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon fiber, weaved"
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-hDPE tank liner,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,hDPE tank liner
-"market for compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 1000 kPa gauge"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11551 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1283 [kWh]. Available payload: 19714 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12210 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 22585 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 27% to 26%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.26243770042494496, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 12.9963898916968, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'gross_electricity': 21847878753.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,lignite
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane
-reference product,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc. come from ""sugarcane production, RoW""."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,TN,,technosphere,irrigation
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,MA,,technosphere,irrigation
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-
-Activity,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-farming and supply of rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,rapeseed cultivation
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for hexane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexane
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland cement for the GLO geography.
-This dataset was built as a weighted average of regional datasets of the same activityName. Weights are based on production volumes.
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: US, IN, Europe without Switzerland, PE, CA-QC, ZA, BR, CH."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 421 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 16954 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 706 [kWh]. Available payload: 24860 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 35 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15064 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 23894 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"other components, for electric lorry"
-reference product,"other components, for electric lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"other components, for electric lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"other components, for electric lorry"
-"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"fuel tank, compressed hydrogen gas, 700bar, with aluminium liner"
-reference product,hydrogen tank
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Evangelisti et al. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.11.159"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for polyurethane, flexible foam",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyurethane, flexible foam"
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-"fuel tank, compressed hydrogen gas, 700bar, with aluminium liner",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,hydrogen tank
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon fiber, weaved, at factory",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon fiber, weaved"
-"market for sheet rolling, aluminium",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sheet rolling, aluminium"
-market for glass fibre,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glass fibre
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.1 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.999999999999986 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Economic allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (73%-27% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2020/02/Task-39-Phase-2.2-Ethanol-2G-Comparison-of-Biofuel-Life-Cycle-Analysis-Tools.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 357 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12491 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2775 [kWh]. Available payload: 19366 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 71 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12558 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26433 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, alternative constituents 21-35%', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-The product ""cement, alternative constituents 21-35%"" represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. 
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 90.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 5.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 4.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.1 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.4 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 502 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 17036 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3785 [kWh]. Available payload: 37076 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22848 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 42223 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 44% to 43%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.4326120046622088, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 8.03855328681288, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'gross_electricity': 1844596800.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.01, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,CAZ
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,CAZ,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Russian Federation. Imports to the market for natural gas in Russian Federation have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Russian Federation
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49999488591437 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,REF,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,World,,production,forest residue
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region JPN in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -73%.This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-The data are a weighted average of the regional datasets covering the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:
- - steel production, electric, low-alloyed, GLO, 2013 - 2023 (cdf2646d-f416-4155-894a-151671ae69f6)]
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-Technology:  Average technology mix of the technologies used in the regional datasets.
-Time period:  The time period covers the time period of the regional datasets."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,pig iron
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for iron scrap, unsorted",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for fluorspar, 97% purity",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of poplar
-reference product,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent from the willow production dataset. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-farming and supply of poplar,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-market for sowing,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This dataset describes the energy requirements and the emissions of the high pressure distribution network in Japan. This module describes the transport of natural gas from the evaporation plant to the customer. The calculation of the emissions is based on the composition of the natural gas and the yearly losses.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-EuroStat (2022a) Imports of natural gas by partner country [NRG_TI_GAS]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ [accessed on 2022-06-28]
-EuroStat (2022b) Supply, transformation and consumption of gas [NRG_CB_GAS]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ [accessed on 2022-06-28]
-Faist-Emmenegger, M., Del Duce, A., Moreno Ruiz, E., Brunner, F. (2017) Update of the European natural gas supply chains (2017.10.04). ecoinvent Association. Zürich, Switzerland.
-Meili, C., N. Jungbluth, M. Bussa (2022) Life cycle inventories of crude oil and natural gas extraction. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-ser-vices.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Japan
-Technology:  The quantity of gas delivered in the HD and MD network is estimated. Industry, power plants and half of commercial and of others are assumed to be HD/MD.Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.5 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,JPN,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of France. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  France
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.5 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.5 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.42225113202795 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,EUR,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12552 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1394 [kWh]. Available payload: 19649 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12275 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 22650 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region World."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.35088788821781}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified', in the the geography of Europe without Switzerland. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product ""cement, unspecified"" represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 83.4 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 7.8 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 1.4 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 7.4 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A) in Switzerland.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, Portland', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-The product ""cement, Portland"" represents Ordinary Portland Cement (CEM I). It consists of 95-100% clinker in mass composition. 
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Gasoline: 98.7 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 1.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 38%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region NEU."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3826893999758666}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 37%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CHA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3748220640786705}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type S"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Colombia.
-Inventory for regional market of refined petroleum product, encompassing the distribution to the final consumer (household, road vehicle, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports. This regional market activity was created as a copy of the corresponding datasets for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017). The type and amount of all exchanges have been left unmodified, but the uncertainty information has been adjusted accordingly.
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 6.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.9 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 85.4 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 7.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.999999999999986 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,diesel
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,diesel
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"retarder, for lorry"
-reference product,"retarder, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"retarder, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"retarder, for lorry"
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,None,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,None,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, alternative constituents 21-35%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, alternative constituents 21-35%"" represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. 
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region JPN."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 485 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14843 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3298 [kWh]. Available payload: 37848 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22076 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41451 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Energy allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (86%-14% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region JPN in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -15%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,pig iron
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 362 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12918 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2870 [kWh]. Available payload: 19212 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 71 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12712 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26587 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified', in the the geography of Switzerland. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product ""cement, unspecified"" represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, unspecified, import from Europe",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-reference product,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Mexico. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Mexico
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49999204287689 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,LAM,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 35% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.35355726317264197, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.0278551532033, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'gross_electricity': 7276098000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 17255 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 718 [kWh]. Available payload: 24608 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 35 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15316 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 24146 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transmission, for lorry"
-reference product,"transmission, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transmission, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"transmission, for lorry"
-"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-reference product,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,None,water,biosphere,
-"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,None,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,None,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,None,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,None,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Russian Federation. Imports to the market for natural gas in Russian Federation have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Russian Federation
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49999091982186 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,REF,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 1.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel: 98.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 38%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region LAM."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.38506363923270187}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 46%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region NEU."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.46185143622887903}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,forest residue
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 339 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 21 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10910 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 454 [kWh]. Available payload: 8235 [kg]. Payload: 2700 [kg]. Load factor: 32 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9689 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12464 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 83.6 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 16.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-HICC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-TRE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-WECC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-MRO,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-RFC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-SERC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, alternative constituents 6-20%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (ea16f14b-56b2-4b82-b821-43ea13f807d2)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, alternative constituents 6-20%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (ea16f14b-56b2-4b82-b821-43ea13f807d2)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region REF."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region EUR in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,forest residue
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Global. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Global
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,World,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 491 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15199 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3377 [kWh]. Available payload: 37590 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22334 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41709 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 99.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 1.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region World in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -52%.This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-The data are a weighted average of the regional datasets covering the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:
- - steel production, electric, low-alloyed, GLO, 2013 - 2023 (cdf2646d-f416-4155-894a-151671ae69f6)]
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-Technology:  Average technology mix of the technologies used in the regional datasets.
-Time period:  The time period covers the time period of the regional datasets."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, unsorted",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for fluorspar, 97% purity",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,farming and supply of poplar
-reference product,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent from the willow production dataset. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of poplar,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-market for sowing,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, ART"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region USA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3598491530537637}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for Portland cement in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed. 
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15472 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 644 [kWh]. Available payload: 24816 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 35 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15108 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 23938 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of the United States of America. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  the United States of America
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.3 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.7 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.44689579335698 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,USA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of eucalyptus
-reference product,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The original inventories do not include loss on fuels and during transport. But we do here, to be consistent: a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). The final biomass has a moisture contentn of 40%. The dry density of eucalyptus roundwood is 549 kg/m3 and the bark content is 16% (by volume). Annual production is 11.4 m3/ha."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for boric acid, anhydrous, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,ZA,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tillage, ploughing",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"tillage, ploughing"
-market for planting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,planting
-market for glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glyphosate
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for copper sulfate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper sulfate
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for mulching,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,mulching
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for skidding, skidder",0.0,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"skidding, skidder"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for eucalyptus seedling, for planting",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"eucalyptus seedling, for planting"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 96.6 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.6 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.5 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 2.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This dataset describes the energy requirements and the emissions of the high pressure distribution network in Japan. This module describes the transport of natural gas from the evaporation plant to the customer. The calculation of the emissions is based on the composition of the natural gas and the yearly losses.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-EuroStat (2022a) Imports of natural gas by partner country [NRG_TI_GAS]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ [accessed on 2022-06-28]
-EuroStat (2022b) Supply, transformation and consumption of gas [NRG_CB_GAS]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ [accessed on 2022-06-28]
-Faist-Emmenegger, M., Del Duce, A., Moreno Ruiz, E., Brunner, F. (2017) Update of the European natural gas supply chains (2017.10.04). ecoinvent Association. Zürich, Switzerland.
-Meili, C., N. Jungbluth, M. Bussa (2022) Life cycle inventories of crude oil and natural gas extraction. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-ser-vices.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Japan
-Technology:  The quantity of gas delivered in the HD and MD network is estimated. Industry, power plants and half of commercial and of others are assumed to be HD/MD. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.4999765830786 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,JPN,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A) in Switzerland and covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,IN,,technosphere,irrigation
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type general use"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 0.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 98.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 1.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 119.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region World."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075. Average mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,SI,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,HR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,LT,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CY,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,IE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,LV,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,EE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,RO,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,GR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 16%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CHA."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.16992754803131888}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'clinker', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-The product ""clinker"" represents Portland cement clinker, also known as cement clinker or just clinker. Crystallised calcium silicates that are rich in calcium oxide and can rapidly react with the mixing water make up at least two-thirds of the commercial portland cement clinker. The cement industry uses limestone, marl and clay for producing clinker. Therefore the raw material mixture is calcined in a rotary kiln. Clinker is then used as an important component for the production of cement. The difference between clinker and quicklime used for products in the binding agent industry is mainly the calcination temperature which is a maximum of 1’450ºC for clinker and a maximum of 1’200ºC for quicklime."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,clinker
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of poplar
-reference product,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent from the willow production dataset. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-farming and supply of poplar,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-market for sowing,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region World in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -17%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type S"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 99.5 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 368 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12639 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 526 [kWh]. Available payload: 13217 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12707 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19082 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,cement mortar
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"2000 km by barge, 500 km by truck."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,forest residue
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.18546853989891968}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 17205 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 716 [kWh]. Available payload: 24679 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 35 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15245 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 24075 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 46%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region EUR."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.46853719773337976}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,lime
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,forest residue
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 28% to 25%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region MEA."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.2563448384801181, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 12.7208480565371, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'gross_electricity': 85452466665.5, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, alternative constituents 6-20%', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-The product ""cement, alternative constituents 6-20%"" represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-reference product,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ceramic tile,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ceramic tile
-"exhaust system, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for platinum,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,platinum
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-reference product,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,pig iron
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap copper
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Switzerland. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Switzerland
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.2 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.8 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.470275108528334 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,NEU,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B) in Switzerland and covers the representative production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-burnt shale production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region SSA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.35766496803424586}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the geography of Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 87.2 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 12.8 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 331 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9722 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 405 [kWh]. Available payload: 8442 [kg]. Payload: 2700 [kg]. Load factor: 31 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9482 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-reference product,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,ID,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,MY,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,TH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 1.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 98.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region SSA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -8%.This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-The data are a weighted average of the regional datasets covering the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:
- - steel production, electric, low-alloyed, GLO, 2013 - 2023 (cdf2646d-f416-4155-894a-151671ae69f6)]
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-Technology:  Average technology mix of the technologies used in the regional datasets.
-Time period:  The time period covers the time period of the regional datasets."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for iron scrap, unsorted",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for fluorspar, 97% purity",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,World,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from TR",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from BE",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from FI",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from GB",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 36%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region JPN."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36303338442284394}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 6.7 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.1 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 91.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 2.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region LAM in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 36%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region NEU."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3604278120296685}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 91.8 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 4.4 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 3.6 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, alternative constituents 6-20%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, alternative constituents 6-20%"" represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarbeet
-reference product,sugar beet cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,sugar beet cultivation
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,irrigation
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for sugar beet seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sugar beet seed, for sowing"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland-limestone cement (Contempra) in Quebec. It must be noted that this type of cement is available in Canada and Quebec only since 2009. It was assumed that 15% of total cement production in Quebec was of this type. Regular Portland cement defined in another dataset is assumed to correspond to 85% of the market. For the purpose of this dataset, only the limestone / clinker proportions were modified. All other alternative constituents were assumed equal to zero (therefore, this regionalised version of the dataset is not a Combined production). Calculations were based on two important technical parameters: 1. The actual make up of regular Portland General Use (GU) cement vs Portland-Limestone cement (PLC) is as follows: a) GU = 5% gypsum, 3% limestone, 92% clinker b) PLC = 5% gypsum, 12% limestone, 83% clinker In both cases, the gypsum level is held constant at 5% and the clinker fraction is adjusted to make up the balance of the material in the cement. 2. Capacity utilisation rate of the cement plant is assumed to be 93.3% Calculations are based on Athena Institute Portland cement Life cycle inventory 2007 (Quebec data, benchmarked with Canadian, and US LCI cement data), based on: - For grinding energy: U.S. And Canadian Labor-Energy Input Survey 2007, 2008 Portland Cement Association - For material inputs: Athena 2005- Cement and Structural Concrete: LCI Update 2005; Adaptations for Portland-Limestone cement were made based on the following literature survey: - Thomas, M et al 2010, Field Trials of Concretes Produced with Portland Limestone Cement- New CSA cement type performs well in an aggressive environment, by Michael d.a. Thomas, Doug Hooton, Kevin Cail, Brenton a. Smith, John de Wal, and Kenneth g. Kazanis 2010; - PCA 2003, The Use of Limestone in Portland Cement: A State-of-the-Art Review, by Peter Hawkins, Paul Tennis, and Rachel Detwiler, © Portland Cement Association 2003. - PCA 2002, The Use of Limestone in Portland Cements: Effect on Thaumasite Form of Sulfate Attack, by R. Doug Hooton and Michael D. A. Thomas. PCA R&D Serial No. 2658. - CAC 2009a: Portland-Limestone Cement: State-of-the-Art Report and Gap Analysis for CSA A 3000, by R. D. Hooton, M. Nokken, and M. D. A. Thomas. - CAC 2009b: Backgrounder, Portland-Limestone Cement. A direct link was created for clinker input, since it is always produced on the same site as cement. Therefore, no transport was included.
-Geography:  GLO dataset was adapted to Quebec Portland-Limestone production using theAthena Institute""Cement and Structural concrete : LCI update 2005"", Athena database (2013, unpublished) and the ""US & Canadian Labor-Energy Input Survey 2007"" from Portland Cement Association (2008).
-Time period:  Quebec data corresponding to 2007 Portland cement inventory, adapted for Portland-Limestone cement from 2009 data."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'Portland_fraction': 0.85, 'PV_cement_Quebec': 4203000000.0}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 33% to 33%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.3340088806033959, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.7142857142857, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0216286945812808, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0216286945812808, 'gross_electricity': 0.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.06, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.52, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.48, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 300MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 300MW electrical"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region CAZ in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 493 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15224 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3383 [kWh]. Available payload: 37512 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22412 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41787 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region USA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -59%.This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-The data are a weighted average of the regional datasets covering the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:
- - steel production, electric, low-alloyed, GLO, 2013 - 2023 (cdf2646d-f416-4155-894a-151671ae69f6)]
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-Technology:  Average technology mix of the technologies used in the regional datasets.
-Time period:  The time period covers the time period of the regional datasets."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, unsorted",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for fluorspar, 97% purity",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 33% to 33%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.3334334317144243, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.7784431137725, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0251073890313343, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0251073890313343, 'gross_electricity': 2302000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.09, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.73, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.27, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This dataset represents the refined diesel mix (low-sulfur) traded and consumed within South Africa (ZA). Refined low-sulfur diesel comes from three main sources: crude oil refinery operations in ZA, from syntethic fuel production in ZA and from imports. A small amount is also exported. Data from SAPIA (South Africa Petroleum Industry Association) report 2016.
-South Africa (SA) is a country with abundant coal and renewable energy resources, but very limited crude oil reserves of its own and about 60% of its crude oil requirements are met by imports from the Middle East and Africa (Source: South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013). The major petroleum products that are sold in South Africa are petrol, diesel, jet fuel, illuminating paraffin, fuel oil, bitumen and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), with petrol and diesel as the major liquid fuels that are used in South Africa.
-There are six major liquid fuel producing sites in the country - four on the coast and two inland (Fig 1: Source: SAPIA annual report 2016) and refined petroleum products are produced by crude oil refining, by coal-to-liquid (CtL) and gas-to-liquid (GtL) technologies and by natural gas to liquid fuels.
-DISTRIBUTION: Petroleum products are moved from refineries by pipelines, rail, sea and road to approximately 200 depots, 4 600 service stations and 100 000 direct consumers who are mostly farmers.
-""PETROL and DIESEL PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS: The current fuel specifications and standards published by DoE are suited to meet Euro 2 fuel standards (Clean Fuels 1). 
-Fuels specification and standards are regulated by to the Petroleum Product Act 1977 (Act No. 120 of 1977) revised and updated on 23 June 2006. Petrol permitted grades are: metal-free unleaded petrol with minimum RON rating 91, 93 or 95; metal-containing unleaded petrol with minimum RON rating 91, 93 or 95 and maximum permitted traces of lead of 13 milligrams per litre; petrol with more than 95 RON; petrol with lead additives for use in airplanes with internal combustion engines. Diesel permitted grades are: standard grade diesel (max sulphur content of 500 mg/kg and biodiesel content ranging from 5 to 50% v/v), low-sulphur diesel (max sulphur content of 50 mg/kg and biodiesel content ranging from 5 to 50% v/v); biodiesel 100%. 
-Figure 2 and 3 provide the production, consumption and import trends of petrol and diesel respecitvely (Source: Supply, demand and imports – DoE, GDP – South African Reserve Bank (SARB)).""
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/46d8ab45-2944-4a3f-bf09-8d5aa1ccc8ca
-Geography:  South Africa (SA) is a country with abundant coal and renewable energy resources, but very little oil and gas. Liquid fuels, of which about 1/3rd are made synthetically from coal and gas, play a central role in the socio-economic development of the country. The oil industry is divided into upstream, midstream and downstream activities. Upstream refers to the exploration and production of crude oil. Midstream refers to refining, whilst downstream includes transportation and marketing of end-user products. South Africa has very limited crude oil reserves of its own and about 60% of its crude oil requirements are met by imports from the Middle East and Africa (Source: South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013). 
-DISTRIBUTION: Petroleum products are moved from refineries by pipelines, rail, sea and road to approximately 200 depots, 4 600 service stations and 100 000 direct consumers who are mostly farmers.
-INDUSTRY ROLE PLAYERS: The major role players in the South African liquid fuels market are government and its associated institutions, as well as SAPIA members. The DoE is responsible for ensuring the secure and sustainable provision of energy for socio-economic development. Through institutions like the CEF and NERSA, the government plays a significant role in the South African liquid fuels market.
-MARKET PRICES: Government regulates wholesale margins and controls the retail price of petrol. South African petroleum prices are regulated, based on import parity price formulas. This means that the domestic price is influenced by supply and demand for petroleum products in international markets, combined with the rand/dollar exchange rate
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/dba554ce-4e91-4e74-be77-c02e1f14467d
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/1357b806-0dc0-437e-8b46-1af0c0030887
-Technology:  Transport means and average distances: bulk transport is done by pipeline and train in the inland and by tank vessels on the coastal; retail distribution is mostly done by road from the major petroleoum storage facilities. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.4 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.6 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.1341 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of portland cement clinker; in the production different types of alterantive fuels and raw materials are used. As the use of a alternative fuel/material can vary considerably between different years, this dataset covers the period from 2005 to 2009.
-Clinker consists of various calcium silicates including alite and belite. Tricalcium aluminate and calcium aluminoferrite are other common components. These components are often generated in situ by heating various clays and limestone.
-None
-Portland cement clinker is made by heating in a rotary kiln at high temperature a homogeneous mixture of raw materials. The products of the chemical reaction aggregate together at their sintering temperature, about 1,450 °C. Aluminium oxide and iron oxide are present only as a flux to reduce the sintering temperature and contribute little to the cement strength. For special cements, such as low heat (LH) and sulfate resistant (SR) types, it is necessary to limit the amount of tricalcium aluminate formed. The major raw material for the clinker-making is usually limestone mixed with a second material containing clay as source of alumino-silicate. Normally, an impure limestone which contains clay or silicon dioxide (SiO2) is used. The calcium carbonate (CaCO3) content of these limestones can be as low as 80%. Second raw materials (materials in the rawmix other than limestone) depend on the purity of the limestone. Some of the second raw materials used are: clay, shale, sand, iron ore, and bauxite. 
-The CO2 emissions from the use of alternative fuels as well as CO2 emissions from the calcination of limestone have been included in the environmental flows of fossil/non-fossil CO2 emissions. For calculations for clinker, cement and concrete that do not follow this methodological approach, recalculations have to be made adjusting the respective elementary flows in this dataset."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,clinker
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pulverised lignite,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,pulverised lignite
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Energy allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (86%-14% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,JP,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 25% to 25%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.25093825180741447, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 13.86648, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'gross_electricity': 21490170000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.08, 'net_cal_value': 19.259, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland cement for the GLO geography.
-This dataset was built as a weighted average of regional datasets of the same activityName. Weights are based on production volumes.
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: US, IN, Europe without Switzerland, PE, CA-QC, ZA, BR, CH."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,pig iron
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 112 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 196 [kWh]. Available payload: 4474 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2950 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4775 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Global. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Global
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,World,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,forest residue
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region OAS in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -18%.Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,pig iron
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified' in the Global geography. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product 'cement, unspecified' represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle"
-reference product,fuel tank
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"welding, arc, aluminium",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"welding, arc, aluminium"
-"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,fuel tank
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 3.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.1 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 91.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 5.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil
-reference product,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,ZA,,technosphere,irrigation
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for compost,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,compost
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,USA
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,USA,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Ordinary portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker and gypsum in certain proportion. The strength of cement considered in this dataset is 43 MPa and 53 MPa.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  Manufacturing of OPC starts with reception of clinker at factory gate. Grinding of Clinker and Gypsum in appropriate proportion in vertical roller mill or ball mill. For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 92.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 5.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 2.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,pig iron
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,pig iron
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 34%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region REF."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.34139436465538514}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets.
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.333, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.8108108108108, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0118019055015463, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0118019055015463, 'gross_electricity': 11199939994.4, 'losses_gross_net': 0.05, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.73, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.27, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"gas power plant construction, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 566 [kWh]. Available payload: 19823 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12101 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 20931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region EUR in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -31%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation across Europe. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'ratio_PV': 0.00545125660512477}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region JPN in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -15%.Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,pig iron
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This dataset represents steel making through electric arc furnace route.
-None
-The electric arc furnace operates as a batch melting process producing batches of molten steel known ""heats"". The electric arc furnace operating cycle is called the tap-to-tap cycle and is made up of the following operations:
-None
-Furnace charging
-Melting
-Refining
-De-slagging
-Tapping
-Furnace turn-around
-None
-Geography:  Data collected from integrated steel plants in India
-Technology:  Scrap metal is delivered to a scrap bay, located next to the melt shop. Scrap generally comes in two main grades: shred (whitegoods, cars and other objects made of similar light-gauge steel) and heavy melt (large slabs and beams), along with some direct reduced iron (DRI) or pig iron for chemical balance. Some furnaces melt almost 100% DRI.
-None
-The scrap is loaded into large buckets called baskets, with ""clamshell"" doors for a base. Care is taken to layer the scrap in the basket to ensure good furnace operation; heavy melt is placed on top of a light layer of protective shred, on top of which is placed more shred. These layers should be present in the furnace after charging. After loading, the basket may pass to a scrap pre-heater, which uses hot furnace off-gases to heat the scrap and recover energy, increasing plant efficiency.
-None
-The scrap basket is then taken to the melt shop, the roof is swung off the furnace, and the furnace is charged with scrap from the basket. Charging is one of the more dangerous operations for the EAF operators. A lot of potential energy is released by the tonnes of falling metal; any liquid metal in the furnace is often displaced upwards and outwards by the solid scrap, and the grease and dust on the scrap is ignited if the furnace is hot, resulting in a fireball erupting. In some twin-shell furnaces, the scrap is charged into the second shell while the first is being melted down, and pre-heated with off-gas from the active shell. Other operations are continuous charging—pre-heating scrap on a conveyor belt, which then discharges the scrap into the furnace proper, or charging the scrap from a shaft set above the furnace, with off-gases directed through the shaft. Other furnaces can be charged with hot (molten) metal from other operations.
-None
-After charging, the roof is swung back over the furnace and meltdown commences. The electrodes are lowered onto the scrap, an arc is struck and the electrodes are then set to bore into the layer of shred at the top of the furnace. Lower voltages are selected for this first part of the operation to protect the roof and walls from excessive heat and damage from the arcs. Once the electrodes have reached the heavy melt at the base of the furnace and the arcs are shielded by the scrap, the voltage can be increased and the electrodes raised slightly, lengthening the arcs and increasing power to the melt. This enables a molten pool to form more rapidly, reducing tap-to-tap times. Oxygen is blown into the scrap, combusting or cutting the steel, and extra chemical heat is provided by wall-mounted oxygen-fuel burners. Both processes accelerate scrap meltdown. Supersonic nozzles enable oxygen jets to penetrate foaming slag and reach the liquid bath.
-None
-An important part of steelmaking is the formation of slag, which floats on the surface of the molten steel. Slag usually consists of metal oxides, and acts as a destination for oxidised impurities, as a thermal blanket (stopping excessive heat loss) and helping to reduce erosion of the refractory lining. For a furnace with basic refractories, which includes most carbon steel-producing furnaces, the usual slag formers are calcium oxide (CaO, in the form of burnt lime) and magnesium oxide (MgO, in the form of dolomite and magnesite). These slag formers are either charged with the scrap, or blown into the furnace during meltdown. Another major component of EAF slag is iron oxide from steel combusting with the injected oxygen. Later in the heat, carbon (in the form of coke or coal) is injected into this slag layer, reacting with the iron oxide to form metallic iron and carbon monoxide gas, which then causes the slag to foam, allowing greater thermal efficiency, and better arc stability and electrical efficiency. The slag blanket also covers the arcs, preventing damage to the furnace roof and sidewalls from radiant heat.
-None
-Once the scrap has completely melted down and a flat bath is reached, another bucket of scrap can be charged into the furnace and melted down, although EAF development is moving towards single-charge designs. After the second charge is completely melted, refining operations take place to check and correct the steel chemistry and superheat the melt above its freezing temperature in preparation for tapping. More slag formers are introduced and more oxygen is blown into the bath, burning out impurities such as silicon, sulfur, phosphorus, aluminium, manganese, and calcium, and removing their oxides to the slag. Removal of carbon takes place after these elements have burnt out first, as they have a greater affinity for oxygen. Metals that have a poorer affinity for oxygen than iron, such as nickel and copper, cannot be removed through oxidation and must be controlled through scrap chemistry alone, such as introducing the direct reduced iron and pig iron mentioned earlier. A foaming slag is maintained throughout, and often overflows the furnace to pour out of the slag door into the slag pit. Temperature sampling and chemical sampling take place via automatic lances. Oxygen and carbon can be automatically measured via special probes that dip into the steel, but for all other elements, a ""chill"" sample—a small, solidified sample of the steel—is analysed on an arc-emission spectrometer.
-None
-Once the temperature and chemistry are correct, the steel is tapped out into a preheated ladle through tilting the furnace. For plain-carbon steel furnaces, as soon as slag is detected during tapping the furnace is rapidly tilted back towards the deslagging side, minimising slag carryover into the ladle. For some special steel grades, including stainless steel, the slag is poured into the ladle as well, to be treated at the ladle furnace to recover valuable alloying elements. During tapping some alloy additions are introduced into the metal stream, and more lime is added on top of the ladle to begin building a new slag layer. Often, a few tonnes of liquid steel and slag is left in the furnace in order to form a ""hot heel"", which helps preheat the next charge of scrap and accelerate its meltdown. During and after tapping, the furnace is ""turned around"": the slag door is cleaned of solidified slag, the visible refractories are inspected and water-cooled components checked for leaks, and electrodes are inspected for damage or lengthened through the addition of new segments; the taphole is filled with sand at the completion of tapping. For a 90-tonne, medium-power furnace, the whole process will usually take about 60–70 minutes from the tapping of one heat to the tapping of the next (the tap-to-tap time).
-None
-The furnace is completely emptied of steel and slag on a regular basis so that an inspection of the refractories can be made and larger repairs made if necessary. As the refractories are often made from calcined carbonates, they are extremely susceptible to hydration from water, so any suspected leaks from water-cooled components are treated extremely seriously, beyond the immediate concern of potential steam explosions. Excessive refractory wear can lead to breakouts, where the liquid metal and slag penetrate the refractory and furnace shell and escape into the surrounding areas.
-Time period:  Data for this dataset was provided for the year April 2014- March 2015. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,pig iron
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"iron scrap, unsorted, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-sponge iron production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,pig iron
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane straw
-reference product,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,For the production of 2nd generation ethanol. Assumed yield of 80 ton of sugarcane per ha/year. Assumed straw yield of 14 tons dry basis per ha/year.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 92.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 7.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 80.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 15.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 4.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region USA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -6%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 44%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region MEA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.443008666434448}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 44%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.447774468225349, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 8.0, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0118019055015463, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0118019055015463, 'gross_electricity': 1155603720.29, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.73, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.27, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"gas power plant construction, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region NEU in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -44%.This activity represent the recycling of ferrous scrap in an electric arc furnace (EAF) in Switzerland, producing low-alloyed electric carbon steel. The acitivty starts when scrap arrives at the recycling facility and ends with secondary steel (billets) produced.
-The major feedstock for the EAF is ferrous scrap, which may comprise internal scrap from inside the steelworks, cut-offs from steel product manufacturers (e.g. the automotive industry), post-consumer scrap, and scrap recovered from other waste treatment processes (e.g. municipal solid waste incineration). The production of steel in the EAF process is a discontinuous process, which involves raw material handling and storage, furnace charging with/without scrap preheating, EAF scrap melting, steel and slag tapping, ladle furnace treatments for quality adjustment, slag handling and continuous casting. The actual melting is done by lowering graphite electrodes into the scrap until they strike an arc that melts the scrap. 
-The steel produced in this activity process is “low-alloyed”, containing a maximum share of 5% of alloying elements. This steel is mostly used in the construction industry.
-Literature: Melanie Haupt, Thomas Kägi, Stefanie Hellweg, 2018, Life cycle inventories of waste management processes., Data in Brief, 19, 1441-1457. DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2018.05.067
-Geography:  Data are sourced from plants located or activities taking place in Switzerland and/or relevant literature sources.
-Technology:  Technology encountered in CH for the underlying time frame.
-Time period:  Data mainly reflecting situation in Switzerland in 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"heat production, light fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-electric arc furnace converter construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region World."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.35500268294745346}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,lime
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,lignite
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region IND."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"A CCS input is manually added, with an electricity niput fo 180 kWh/t CO2 captured, as with GREET datasets, and a CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013.."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 351 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11536 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2563 [kWh]. Available payload: 19584 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12340 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26215 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region IND in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -9%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,pig iron
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane straw
-reference product,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,For the production of 2nd generation ethanol. Assumed yield of 80 ton of sugarcane per ha/year. Assumed straw yield of 14 tons dry basis per ha/year.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 94.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 0.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 4.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000003 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP III"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 98.9 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 1.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-petroleum refinery operation,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"diesel production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 99.1 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.9 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AZ",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IR",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075. Average mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarbeet
-reference product,sugar beet cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,sugar beet cultivation
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,irrigation
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for sugar beet seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sugar beet seed, for sowing"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 85.1 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 3.5 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 2.7 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 8.7 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.0919 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of portland cement clinker; in the production different types of alternative fuels and raw materials are used. As the use of a alternative fuel/material can vary considerably between different years.
-This dataset was created as a weighted average (by production volumes) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Geography:  Activity created as a weighted average (by production volume) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Time period:  The dataset represents a weighted average of the regional activities. The time period is set according to the time period of the regional activities."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for laterite, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"laterite, mineral"
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,clinker
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for magnetite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnetite
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for fatty acid methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,shale
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pulverised lignite,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,pulverised lignite
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for lignite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 99.7 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 38%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region USA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3888348914288582}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,OAS
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,OAS,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified', in the the geography of South Africa. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product ""cement, unspecified"" represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 99.4 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.6 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 0.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 97.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 2.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 24.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 75.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5138 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 214 [kWh]. Available payload: 3278 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 53 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4146 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5971 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 90.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 6.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 3.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 350 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 21 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11303 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 470 [kWh]. Available payload: 7912 [kg]. Payload: 2700 [kg]. Load factor: 34 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10012 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12787 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-evaporation of natural gas,0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane
-reference product,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,For the production of 1st generation ethanol. Assumed yield of 80 ton of sugarcane per ha/year. Assumed straw yield of 14 tons per ha/year.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for agricultural machinery, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"agricultural machinery, unspecified"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-
-Activity,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-reference product,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region JPN."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Energy allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (86%-14% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075. Average mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified' in the Global geography. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product 'cement, unspecified' represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 43%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CAZ."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4376776749775565}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,TN,,technosphere,irrigation
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,MA,,technosphere,irrigation
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5681 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 236 [kWh]. Available payload: 3188 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4236 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6061 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36646105263157885}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, Portland' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, Portland' represents Ordinary Portland Cement (CEM I). It consists of 95-100% clinker in mass composition. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region OAS in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -18%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 480 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 20828 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 867 [kWh]. Available payload: 38090 [kg]. Payload: 16400 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 21834 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 38309 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 361 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9690 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2153 [kWh]. Available payload: 7594 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17805 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.18546853989891968}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,sand
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 351 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15222 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 634 [kWh]. Available payload: 19594 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 21160 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of France. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  France
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.5 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.5 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.425419687393834 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,EUR,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 350 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 632 [kWh]. Available payload: 19623 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12301 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 21131 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the geography of Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region MEA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 0.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 91.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 8.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Switzerland. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Switzerland
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.1 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.9 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.487593322278954 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,NEU,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane
-reference product,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc. come from ""sugarcane production, RoW""."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,irrigation
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,PH,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Global. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Global
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 1.4 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 98.6 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.284594879592085 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,IND,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"eV charger, level 3, plugin, 200 kW"
-reference product,"eV charger, level 3, plugin, 200 kW"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-2619(01)00032-0
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-charging stand,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,charging stand
-"eV charger, level 3, plugin, 200 kW",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"eV charger, level 3, plugin, 200 kW"
-storage battery,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,storage battery
-charger,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,charger
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"A CCS input is manually added, with an electricity niput fo 180 kWh/t CO2 captured, as with GREET datasets, and a CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013.."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type general use"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,lignite ash
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 0.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 97.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 2.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from TR",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from BE",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from FI",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from GB",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 1.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 3.9 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 94.7 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,diesel
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of the United Arab Emirates. Imports to the market for natural gas in the United Arab Emirates have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  the United Arab Emirates
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.499997730496354 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,MEA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 35% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.35694687567655353, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.0278551532033, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'gross_electricity': 0.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 43%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region NEU."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4329857214645741}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 42%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CHA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4240843927606251}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Switzerland. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Switzerland
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.1 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.9 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.4815483738159 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,NEU,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Biodiesel, oil: 0.1 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.9 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Economic allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (73%-27% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2020/02/Task-39-Phase-2.2-Ethanol-2G-Comparison-of-Biofuel-Life-Cycle-Analysis-Tools.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland cement for the GLO geography.
-This dataset was built as a weighted average of regional datasets of the same activityName. Weights are based on production volumes.
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: US, IN, Europe without Switzerland, PE, CA-QC, ZA, BR, CH."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.0919 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of portland cement clinker; in the production different types of alternative fuels and raw materials are used. As the use of a alternative fuel/material can vary considerably between different years.
-This dataset was created as a weighted average (by production volumes) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Geography:  Activity created as a weighted average (by production volume) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Time period:  The dataset represents a weighted average of the regional activities. The time period is set according to the time period of the regional activities."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for laterite, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"laterite, mineral"
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,urea
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for laterite, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"laterite, mineral"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lignite,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for magnetite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnetite
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,World,,production,clinker
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,sand
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for fatty acid methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sand
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pulverised lignite,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,pulverised lignite
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for lignite,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for lignite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,clay
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lime
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for fatty acid methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,urea
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 496 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 18500 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2055 [kWh]. Available payload: 37342 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22582 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, Portland' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, Portland' represents Ordinary Portland Cement (CEM I). It consists of 95-100% clinker in mass composition. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 38%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region World."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.38378668426751733}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,lime
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 488 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 16555 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1839 [kWh]. Available payload: 37701 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22223 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41598 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Malaysia. Imports to the market for natural gas in Malaysia have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Malaysia
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Biomethane: 0.2 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.8 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.47708663147946 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,OAS,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 28% to 27%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.2733263916431407, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 12.5, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0251073890313343, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0251073890313343, 'gross_electricity': 79970000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.73, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.27, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-PE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-AB,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-NB,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-NS,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,AU,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-ON,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Colombia.
-Inventory for regional market of refined petroleum product, encompassing the distribution to the final consumer (household, road vehicle, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports. This regional market activity was created as a copy of the corresponding datasets for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017). The type and amount of all exchanges have been left unmodified, but the uncertainty information has been adjusted accordingly.
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.9 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 1.4 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 95.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 2.7 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,diesel
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,diesel
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 0.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 81.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 18.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of rapeseed
-reference product,rapeseed cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-farming and supply of rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,rapeseed cultivation
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,irrigation
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for rape seed,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,rape seed
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from TR",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MY",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CA",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IT",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from BE",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from MY",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CO",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IR",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-evaporation of natural gas,0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for mixed natural gas and biomethane, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"mixed natural gas and biomethane, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from MY",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MX",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from BR",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from FR",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from AE",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from VE",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from KZ",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CN",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MX",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from AE",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-evaporation of natural gas,0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, unprocessed, at extraction",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, unprocessed, at extraction"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AZ",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from FI",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IQ",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from GB",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from SA",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from KW",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from EC",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, vented",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, vented"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AE",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IR",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region JPN in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,hDPE tank liner
-reference product,hDPE tank liner
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,"Based on a 102 kg heavy Type IV hydrogen tank, with HDPE liner. 7.5 kg heavy protection HDPE liner."
-source,"Benitez A, Wulf C, de Palmenaer A, Lengersdorf M, Röding T, Grube T, et al. Ecological assessment of fuel cell electric vehicles with special focus on type IV carbon fiber hydrogen tank. J Clean Prod 2021;278:123277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123277."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hDPE tank liner,1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,hDPE tank liner
-market for injection moulding,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,injection moulding
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"polyethylene production, high density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry, unspecified",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type S"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 21 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11266 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 469 [kWh]. Available payload: 7942 [kg]. Payload: 2700 [kg]. Load factor: 33 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9982 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12757 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 497 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 18517 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2057 [kWh]. Available payload: 37301 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22623 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41998 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 17230 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 717 [kWh]. Available payload: 24644 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 35 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15280 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 24110 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 11.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 88.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 94.9 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 2.8 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 2.3 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 34%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region IND."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.34769453458262306}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,lignite
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, alternative constituents 21-35%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (a0114f88-655d-4bae-8da5-7154b5f4d2c6)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, alternative constituents 21-35%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (a0114f88-655d-4bae-8da5-7154b5f4d2c6)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, Portland' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, Portland' represents Ordinary Portland Cement (CEM I). It consists of 95-100% clinker in mass composition. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region USA in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 1.1 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 98.7 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,diesel
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 489 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 16569 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1841 [kWh]. Available payload: 37662 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22262 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41637 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 66-80%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 43%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region LAM."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.43567200262227185}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of India.
-Inventory for regional market of refined petroleum product, encompassing the distribution to the final consumer (household, road vehicle, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports. This regional market activity was created as a copy of the corresponding datasets for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017). The type and amount of all exchanges have been left unmodified, but the uncertainty information has been adjusted accordingly.
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 4.6 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.2 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 92.5 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 2.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 17.9 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.6 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 78.7 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 2.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,irrigation
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 14.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 64.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 21.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000003 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region World in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -17%.Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,iron sinter
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,World,,production,pig iron
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region SSA."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 99.1 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.9 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-reference product,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 20.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 79.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 92.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 4.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 2.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 119.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-petroleum refinery operation,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"diesel production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-evaporation of natural gas,0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region SSA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -8%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,RS,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Economic allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (73%-27% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2020/02/Task-39-Phase-2.2-Ethanol-2G-Comparison-of-Biofuel-Life-Cycle-Analysis-Tools.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil
-reference product,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,irrigation
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,PH,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for compost,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,compost
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of rapeseed
-reference product,rapeseed cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,irrigation
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-farming and supply of rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,rapeseed cultivation
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for rape seed,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,rape seed
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region JPN."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.35200644401477893}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 82.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 10.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 6.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 119.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,NEU
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,NEU,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 47%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region JPN."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.47365344136482224}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 421 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15429 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 642 [kWh]. Available payload: 24884 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 35 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15040 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 23870 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 98.9 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 1.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type S"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"eV charger, level 3, with pantograph, 450 kW"
-reference product,"eV charger, level 3, with pantograph, 450 kW"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-2619(01)00032-0 and ABB
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-charging stand,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,charging stand
-"eV charger, level 3, with pantograph, 450 kW",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"eV charger, level 3, with pantograph, 450 kW"
-storage battery,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,storage battery
-charger,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,charger
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region IND in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -9%.The following excerpts have been taken from the report by Indian Minerals Yearbook 2015 - 
-None
-""India is an important producer of pig iron. Post-liberalisation, with setting up of several units in the Private Sector, not only imports have drastically reduced but also India has turned out to be a net exporter of pig iron. 
-None
-The Private Sector accounted for 91% of total production for sale of pig iron in the country in 2014-15. The production for sale of pig iron has increased from 1.6 million tonnes in April 1991- March 1992 to
- 9.69 million tonnes in
- April 2014-March 2015. The production of hot metal for the year April 2015- March 2016 was 58,703,000 tonnes.                                                           
-Pig iron has a very high carbon content, typically 3.5–4.5%, along with silica and other constituents of dross, which makes it very brittle, and not useful directly as a material except for limited applications. Pig iron is made by smelting iron ore into a transportable ingot of impure high carbon-content iron in a blast furnace as an ingredient for further processing steps.""     
-None
-References: Indian Minerals
-Yearbook 2015
-Geography:  Data collected from integrated steel plants in India
-Technology:  Blast furnace process
-The blast furnace is a reactor in which materials like coke, iron ore, additives descend and react with ascending gases. In the upper part of the furnace moisture is removed and hydrates and carbonates are separated. In the lower part of the furnace, at a temperature of about 70-1000 C, iron oxides are reduced (indirect reduction) by carbon dioxide and hydrogen. At the bottom most part of the furnace, at around 1000-1600 C, direct reduction of iron oxides takes place resulting in molten iron and slag as output. Hot air blasts are sent at the bottom where coke reacts with the oxygen and steam to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen and the iron and slag melt. This is the hottest part of the blast furnace at 1850-2200 C. The two outputs – slag and molten iron are collected in a hearth. Pig iron manufacturers sell the molten iron as ingots while integrated steel plants send the molten iron or hot metal in ladle cars to steel converters. The blast furnace slag is used for cement production.
-None
-None
-Excerpts from Steel.org on pig iron production by Blast Furnace 
-None
-""The purpose of a blast furnace is to chemically reduce and physically convert iron oxides into liquid iron called ""hot metal"". The blast furnace is a huge, steel stack lined with refractory brick, where iron ore, coke and limestone are dumped into the top, and preheated air is blown into the bottom. The raw materials require 6 to 8 hours to descend to the bottom of the furnace where they become the final product of liquid slag and liquid iron. These liquid products are drained from the furnace at regular intervals. The hot air that was blown into the bottom of the furnace ascends to the top in 6 to 8 seconds after going through numerous chemical reactions. 
-None
-Once a blast furnace is started it will continuously run for four to ten years with only short stops to perform planned maintenance.
-Iron oxides can come to the blast furnace plant in the form of raw ore, pellets or sinter. The raw ore is removed from the earth and sized into pieces that range from 0.5 to 1.5 inches. This ore is either Hematite (Fe2O3) or Magnetite (Fe3O4) and the iron content ranges from 50% to 70%. This iron rich ore can be charged directly into a blast furnace without any further processing. Iron ore that contains a lower iron content must be processed or beneficiated to increase its iron content. Pellets are produced from this lower iron content ore. This ore is crushed and ground into a powder so the waste material called gangue can be removed. The remaining iron-rich powder is rolled into balls and fired in a furnace to produce strong, marble-sized pellets that contain 60% to 65% iron. 
-Sinter is produced from fine raw ore, small coke, sand-sized limestone and numerous other steel plant waste materials that contain some iron. These fine materials are proportioned to obtain a desired product chemistry then mixed together. This raw material mix is then placed on a sintering strand, which is similar to a steel conveyor belt, where it is ignited by gas fired furnace and fused by the heat from the coke fines into larger size pieces that are from 0.5 to 2.0 inches. The iron ore, pellets and sinter then become the liquid iron produced in the blast furnace with any of their remaining impurities going to the liquid slag.
-None
-None
-None
-The coke is produced from a mixture of coals. The coal is crushed and ground into a powder and then charged into an oven. As the oven is heated the coal is cooked so most of the volatile matter such as oil and tar are removed. The cooked coal, called coke, is removed from the oven after 18 to 24 hours of reaction time. The coke is cooled and screened into pieces ranging from one inch to four inches. The coke contains 90 to 93% carbon, some ash and sulfur but compared to raw coal is very strong. The strong pieces of coke with a high energy value provide permeability, heat and gases which are required to reduce and melt the iron ore, pellets and sinter.
-None
-None
-None
-The final raw material in the ironmaking process in limestone. The limestone is removed from the earth by blasting with explosives. It is then crushed and screened to a size that ranges from 0.5 inch to 1.5 inch to become blast furnace flux . This flux can be pure high calcium limestone, dolomitic limestone containing magnesia or a blend of the two types of limestone.
-None
-Since the limestone is melted to become the slag which removes sulfur and other impurities, the blast furnace operator may blend the different stones to produce the desired slag chemistry and create optimum slag properties such as a low melting point and a high fluidity.
-None
-All of the raw materials are stored in an ore field and transferred to the stockhouse before charging. 
-None
-Once these materials are charged into the furnace top, they go through numerous chemical and physical reactions while descending to the bottom of the furnace.
-None
-The iron ore, pellets and sinter are reduced which simply means the oxygen in the iron oxides is removed by a series of chemical reactions. These reactions occur as follows:
-None
-1) 3 Fe2O3 + CO = CO2 + 2 Fe3O4	Begins at 850° F
-2) Fe3O4 + CO = CO2 + 3 FeO	Begins at 1100° F
-3) FeO + CO = CO2 + Fe
-    or
-    FeO + C = CO + Fe	Begins at 1300° F
-At the same time the iron oxides are going through these purifying reactions, they are also beginning to soften then melt and finally trickle as liquid iron through the coke to the bottom of the furnace.
-None
-The coke descends to the bottom of the furnace to the level where the preheated air or hot blast enters the blast furnace. The coke is ignited by this hot blast and immediately reacts to generate heat as follows:
-None
-C + O2 = CO2 + Heat
-None
-Since the reaction takes place in the presence of excess carbon at a high temperature the carbon dioxide is reduced to carbon monoxide as follows:
-None
-CO2+ C = 2CO
-None
-The product of this reaction, carbon monoxide, is necessary to reduce the iron ore as seen in the previous iron oxide reactions.
-None
-The limestone descends in the blast furnace and remains a solid while going through its first reaction as follows:
-None
-CaCO3 = CaO + CO2
-None
-This reaction requires energy and starts at about 1600°F. The CaO formed from this reaction is used to remove sulfur from the iron which is necessary before the hot metal becomes steel. This sulfur removing reaction is:
-None
-FeS + CaO + C = CaS + FeO + CO
-None
-The CaS becomes part of the slag. The slag is also formed from any remaining Silica (SiO2), Alumina (Al2O3), Magnesia (MgO) or Calcia (CaO) that entered with the iron ore, pellets, sinter or coke. The liquid slag then trickles through the coke bed to the bottom of the furnace where it floats on top of the liquid iron since it is less dense.
-None
-Another product of the ironmaking process, in addition to molten iron and slag, is hot dirty gases. These gases exit the top of the blast furnace and proceed through gas cleaning equipment where particulate matter is removed from the gas and the gas is cooled. This gas has a considerable energy value so it is burned as a fuel in the ""hot blast stoves"" which are used to preheat the air entering the blast furnace to become ""hot blast"". Any of the gas not burned in the stoves is sent to the boiler house and is used to generate steam which turns a turbo blower that generates the compressed air known as ""cold blast"" that comes to the stoves. In summary, the blast furnace is a counter-current realtor where solids descend and gases ascend. In this reactor there are numerous chemical and physical reactions that produce the desired final product which is hot metal.""
-References: http://www.steel.org/making-steel/how-its-made/processes/how-a-blast-furnace-works.aspx
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/ffeddbb6-2cae-4412-80bb-46562d82d74b
-Time period:  The data was collected in 2016-17."
-source,
-parameters,[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,iron sinter
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-iron pellet production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,iron pellet
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,pig iron
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-sponge iron production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sponge iron
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-iron ore beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"heat production, at coal coke industrial furnace 1-10MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region REF in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -13%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 504 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 17067 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3792 [kWh]. Available payload: 36993 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22931 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 42306 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region MEA."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type S"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-reference product,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of eucalyptus
-reference product,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The original inventories do not include loss on fuels and during transport. But we do here, to be consistent: a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). The final biomass has a moisture contentn of 40%. The dry density of eucalyptus roundwood is 549 kg/m3 and the bark content is 16% (by volume). Annual production is 11.4 m3/ha."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,RoW,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for boric acid, anhydrous, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tillage, ploughing",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"tillage, ploughing"
-market for planting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,planting
-market for glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glyphosate
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for copper sulfate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper sulfate
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-market for mulching,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,mulching
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for skidding, skidder",0.0,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"skidding, skidder"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for eucalyptus seedling, for planting",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"eucalyptus seedling, for planting"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,pig iron
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'clinker', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-The product ""clinker"" represents Portland cement clinker, also known as cement clinker or just clinker. Crystallised calcium silicates that are rich in calcium oxide and can rapidly react with the mixing water make up at least two-thirds of the commercial portland cement clinker. The cement industry uses limestone, marl and clay for producing clinker. Therefore the raw material mixture is calcined in a rotary kiln. Clinker is then used as an important component for the production of cement. The difference between clinker and quicklime used for products in the binding agent industry is mainly the calcination temperature which is a maximum of 1’450ºC for clinker and a maximum of 1’200ºC for quicklime."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,clinker
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,irrigation
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,irrigation
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,PE,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 363 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12936 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2874 [kWh]. Available payload: 19182 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 71 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12742 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26617 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 15%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region OAS."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.15189456713747165}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 0.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 98.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 1.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,storage battery
-reference product,storage battery
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-2619(01)00032-0
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"battery cell, NMC-622",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,battery cell
-storage battery,1.0,unit,RER,,production,storage battery
-"market for transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO6",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO6"
-battery BoP,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,battery BoP
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane straw
-reference product,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,For the production of 2nd generation ethanol. Assumed yield of 80 ton of sugarcane per ha/year. Assumed straw yield of 14 tons dry basis per ha/year.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, pozzolana and fly ash 36-55%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (0b3f4e0d-5da0-49f2-b03e-2eb041e7a5db)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, pozzolana and fly ash 36-55%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (0b3f4e0d-5da0-49f2-b03e-2eb041e7a5db)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-evaporation of natural gas,0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets.
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.398, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.04522613065327, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'gross_electricity': 266777000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.04, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 36-55%', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 36-55%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 166 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5043 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 560 [kWh]. Available payload: 3049 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4375 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6200 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type IS"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 29% to 29%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.2955314017182984, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 12.1212121212121, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'gross_electricity': 13735000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.03, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 486 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 23241 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 968 [kWh]. Available payload: 37807 [kg]. Payload: 16400 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22117 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 38592 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Global. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Global
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,World,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 488 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 16540 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1837 [kWh]. Available payload: 37739 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22185 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41560 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 33%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region REF."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33804545196427727}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 44%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region REF."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4454207859659659}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12959 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 539 [kWh]. Available payload: 12874 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13050 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19425 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 38%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region EUR."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3882292123123208}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,lime
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Nigeria. Imports to the market for natural gas in Nigeria have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Nigeria
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49997126687881 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,SSA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% other alternative constituents', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% other alternative constituents"" represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Energy allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (86%-14% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for hexane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexane
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-farming and supply of rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,rapeseed cultivation
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarbeet
-reference product,sugar beet cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,irrigation
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for sugar beet seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sugar beet seed, for sowing"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,irrigation
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 90.2 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 2.9 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 2.3 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 4.6 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075. Average mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.18546853989891968}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of high early strength Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-ARI), complying with ABNT NBR 5733:1991. CP-V-ARI was chosen to represent Portland cement, since Ordinary Portland Cement (CP I) is not commercialized in Brazil.
-According to ABNT NBR 5733:1991, CP-V-ARI is a hydraulic binder that meets the requirements for high early strength (34 MPa after 7 days), produced by the grinding of clinker, to which one or more forms of calcium sulphate (e.g. gypsum) is added, During grinding, it is possible to add carbonaceous materials (filler) to this mixture, in the proportions indicated by this standard (see composition in the table below).
-Six main types of Portland and blended cements represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). Its application include structural reinforced concrete, concrete artifacts, prestressed concrete, and post-tensioned concrete to industrial flooring.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and filler materials, such as milled limestone. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 364 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12955 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2878 [kWh]. Available payload: 19151 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 72 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12773 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26648 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B) in Switzerland.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'clinker', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-The product ""clinker"" represents Portland cement clinker, also known as cement clinker or just clinker. Crystallised calcium silicates that are rich in calcium oxide and can rapidly react with the mixing water make up at least two-thirds of the commercial portland cement clinker. The cement industry uses limestone, marl and clay for producing clinker. Therefore the raw material mixture is calcined in a rotary kiln. Clinker is then used as an important component for the production of cement. The difference between clinker and quicklime used for products in the binding agent industry is mainly the calcination temperature which is a maximum of 1’450ºC for clinker and a maximum of 1’200ºC for quicklime."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,clinker
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.2955 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-Clinker - Activity starts with reception of raw material at factory gate and its internal transportation for prehomogenisation and raw meal grinding where different raw materials are mixed to obtain the chemical composition required for cement. The homogenized raw meal then fed to preheater tower to preheat the feed before entering to precalciner & kiln. A pre-heater is a series of vertical cyclones through which the raw meal is passed, coming into contact with swirling hot gases moving in the opposite direction. Precalcination takes place in precalciner where decomposition of limestone to lime take place. The required reactions, which also need heat energy inputs, are stimulated at two points in the manufacturing process: within the “precalciner”, a combustion chamber at the bottom of the pre-heater above the kiln, and within the kiln itself. The precalcined meal then enters the kiln, where intense heat – up to 1450°C – causes chemical and physical reactions that partially melt the meal into “clinker”, an intermediate product in cement manufacturing that becomes the main substance in cement and is commonly traded. From the kiln, the hot clinker falls onto a grate cooler where it is cooled by incoming combustion air, thereby minimising energy loss from the system. Depending on the requirement clinker can be stored in the silo to use for making different type of cement or transported to different location.  Total clinker production in india during the year of 2014-15 is approximately 190 million tonnes. Clinker is basic raw material for production of cement. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans, use of efficienct burner and cooler etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-"market for laterite, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"laterite, mineral"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,clinker
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pulverised lignite,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,pulverised lignite
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 36-55%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 36-55%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,EUR
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,EUR,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste concrete
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 496 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 16639 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3697 [kWh]. Available payload: 37337 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22587 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41962 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region JPN."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.35883548800191356, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.75609756097561, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'gross_electricity': 213777533213.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.04, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,glider lightweighting
-reference product,glider lightweighting
-unit,kilogram
-location,GLO
-comment,
-source,"Brian Cox, Christian Bauer, Angelica Mendoza Beltran, Detlef P. van Vuuren, Christopher L. Mutel, Life cycle environmental and cost comparison of current and future passenger cars under different energy scenarios, Applied Energy, Volume 269, 2020, 115021, ISSN 0306-619, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115021."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed, hot rolled"
-glider lightweighting,1.0,kilogram,GLO,,production,glider lightweighting
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"market for biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"biomethane, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"biomethane, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure, vehicle grade"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,IN,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,sand
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sand
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,PE,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,ZA,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% other alternative constituents', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% other alternative constituents"" represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.600000000000016 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 45%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region World."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.45562234100022414}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,lime
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region CHA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -100%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 111 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 19 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3436 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 143 [kWh]. Available payload: 1729 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1695 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2520 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified', in the the geography of India. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product ""cement, unspecified"" represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 99.8 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of switchgrass
-reference product,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Refers to a dry kilogram.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of the United Arab Emirates. Imports to the market for natural gas in the United Arab Emirates have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  the United Arab Emirates
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.5 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,MEA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms.   In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport distance in the country. This dataset does not considered transport distance of import cement.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 88.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 8.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 2.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.18546853989891968}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Nigeria. Imports to the market for natural gas in Nigeria have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Nigeria
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49995036662761 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,SSA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents the clinker for cement in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point (cement factories). Transport distance was estimated by defining the non integrated cement plants in Brazil and identifying the closest clinker source, based on public information and expert opinion, while for integrated plants, transportation distance was set to zero. 24 out of 88 cement production plants in Brazil were assumed to be non integrated. The average transportation distance of these plants is 500 km, but high uncertainty is associated with it. The resulting average transportation distance considering integrated and non-integrated cement plants is 136 km.
-We also assumed the same modal distribution for clinker as for cement distribution.Imports of clinker are negligible in Brazil according to the National Union of the Cement Industry.
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent 45% of Brazilian road cargo fleet, according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-Geography:  None
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,clinker
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from TR",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MY",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CA",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IT",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from BE",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from MY",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CO",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IR",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-evaporation of natural gas,0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for mixed natural gas and biomethane, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"mixed natural gas and biomethane, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from MY",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MX",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from BR",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from FR",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from AE",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from VE",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from KZ",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CN",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MX",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from AE",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-evaporation of natural gas,0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, unprocessed, at extraction",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, unprocessed, at extraction"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AZ",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from FI",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RO",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IQ",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from GB",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from SA",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from KW",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from EC",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, vented",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, vented"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AE",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IR",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, Portland', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, Portland"" represents Ordinary Portland Cement (CEM I). It consists of 95-100% clinker in mass composition. 
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, Portland"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region EUR in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -13%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation across Europe. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,mill scale
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CHA."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,forest residue
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane straw
-reference product,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,For the production of 2nd generation ethanol. Assumed yield of 80 ton of sugarcane per ha/year. Assumed straw yield of 14 tons dry basis per ha/year.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Canada. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Canada
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49679801743311 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 0.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 72.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 27.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region JPN."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 45%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CHA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.45235668561133346}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Russian Federation. Imports to the market for natural gas in Russian Federation have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Russian Federation
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.4999932477112 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,REF,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region LAM in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -71%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 0.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 99.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 341 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10007 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 416 [kWh]. Available payload: 8181 [kg]. Payload: 2700 [kg]. Load factor: 33 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9743 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12518 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region NEU in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -37%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP III"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"market for cement, ART",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"market for cement, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, type general use",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14914 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 621 [kWh]. Available payload: 19798 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12126 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 20956 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,ZA,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 33%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region SSA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33960463522262424}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 46%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region SSA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.46664921236320966}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,pig iron
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 43%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region OAS."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.43054094030107076}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 139 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4666 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 518 [kWh]. Available payload: 3747 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 46 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3677 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5502 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil
-reference product,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,TN,,technosphere,irrigation
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,MA,,technosphere,irrigation
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for compost,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,compost
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,cement mortar
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region IND in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,SI,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-HICC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,HR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-TRE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,LT,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-PE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,ID,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,PE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,MX,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-AB,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CY,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,IR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,MY,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,IE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-NB,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,LV,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-NS,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,EE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CL,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,RO,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,TH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-WECC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,RS,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,GR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,AU,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-MRO,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-RFC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,US-SERC,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CA-ON,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,biogas
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 17 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4100 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 170 [kWh]. Available payload: 1083 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 69 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2341 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3166 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 26.6 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 4.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 59.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 10.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,diesel
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for hexane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexane
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-farming and supply of rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,rapeseed cultivation
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 490 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 18160 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2017 [kWh]. Available payload: 37639 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22285 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41660 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-reference product,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,farming and supply of switchgrass
-reference product,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Refers to a dry kilogram.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-farming and supply of switchgrass,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,UA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane straw
-reference product,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,For the production of 2nd generation ethanol. Assumed yield of 80 ton of sugarcane per ha/year. Assumed straw yield of 14 tons dry basis per ha/year.
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of India.
-Inventory for regional market of refined petroleum product, encompassing the distribution to the final consumer (household, road vehicle, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports. This regional market activity was created as a copy of the corresponding datasets for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017). The type and amount of all exchanges have been left unmodified, but the uncertainty information has been adjusted accordingly.
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 17.4 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 82.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.5 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 354 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12879 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1431 [kWh]. Available payload: 19501 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 22798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 43%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region USA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4399389058166748}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified' in the Global geography. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product 'cement, unspecified' represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 485 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 21063 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 877 [kWh]. Available payload: 37839 [kg]. Payload: 16400 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22085 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 38560 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland cement for the GLO geography.
-This dataset was built as a weighted average of regional datasets of the same activityName. Weights are based on production volumes.
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: US, IN, Europe without Switzerland, PE, CA-QC, ZA, BR, CH."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region NEU in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,pig iron
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region MEA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14522 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 605 [kWh]. Available payload: 12637 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13287 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19662 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Energy allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (86%-14% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2019/04/Task-39-GHS-models-Final-Report-Phase-1.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 1.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 86.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 11.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 73.7 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 26.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-petroleum refinery operation,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"diesel production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.00000000000002 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of China. Besides domestic production, China imported large quanties of natural gas from other countries (mainly from Australia and Turkmenistan) in 2019 (BP 2022). The supply to this market activity, however, only includes domestic production.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2022) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2022. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  China
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Biomethane: 7.6 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 92.4 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 46.33459795062326 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,CHA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,farming and supply of rapeseed
-reference product,rapeseed cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-farming and supply of rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,rapeseed cultivation
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,irrigation
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for rape seed,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,rape seed
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 379 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12992 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 541 [kWh]. Available payload: 12843 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13081 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19456 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 98.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 1.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 119.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CA",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MX",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 33.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 66.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,JPN
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,JPN,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type IS"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.0919 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of portland cement clinker; in the production different types of alternative fuels and raw materials are used. As the use of a alternative fuel/material can vary considerably between different years.
-This dataset was created as a weighted average (by production volumes) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Geography:  Activity created as a weighted average (by production volume) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Time period:  The dataset represents a weighted average of the regional activities. The time period is set according to the time period of the regional activities."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for laterite, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"laterite, mineral"
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for magnetite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnetite
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for fatty acid methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,shale
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,clinker
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pulverised lignite,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,pulverised lignite
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for lignite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 35% to 34%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.34853760275514617, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.2272727272727, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.47551724137931, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.47551724137931, 'gross_electricity': 10820450055.1074, 'losses_gross_net': 0.0485176065245166, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.000861875, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.000517125, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0018125, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0010875}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4307 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 478 [kWh]. Available payload: 4450 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2974 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4799 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,IN,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sand
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region IND."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.35023770895281575}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 493 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 23555 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 981 [kWh]. Available payload: 37472 [kg]. Payload: 16400 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22452 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 38927 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,charger
-reference product,charger
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-2619(01)00032-0
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO6",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO6"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-charger,1.0,unit,RER,,production,charger
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"electronics production, for control units",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,World,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 66-80%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (51c730fc-fe50-470a-ba54-e8f11612ad7f)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 66-80%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (51c730fc-fe50-470a-ba54-e8f11612ad7f)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This dataset represents the refined diesel mix (low-sulfur) traded and consumed within South Africa (ZA). Refined low-sulfur diesel comes from three main sources: crude oil refinery operations in ZA, from syntethic fuel production in ZA and from imports. A small amount is also exported. Data from SAPIA (South Africa Petroleum Industry Association) report 2016.
-South Africa (SA) is a country with abundant coal and renewable energy resources, but very limited crude oil reserves of its own and about 60% of its crude oil requirements are met by imports from the Middle East and Africa (Source: South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013). The major petroleum products that are sold in South Africa are petrol, diesel, jet fuel, illuminating paraffin, fuel oil, bitumen and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), with petrol and diesel as the major liquid fuels that are used in South Africa.
-There are six major liquid fuel producing sites in the country - four on the coast and two inland (Fig 1: Source: SAPIA annual report 2016) and refined petroleum products are produced by crude oil refining, by coal-to-liquid (CtL) and gas-to-liquid (GtL) technologies and by natural gas to liquid fuels.
-DISTRIBUTION: Petroleum products are moved from refineries by pipelines, rail, sea and road to approximately 200 depots, 4 600 service stations and 100 000 direct consumers who are mostly farmers.
-""PETROL and DIESEL PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS: The current fuel specifications and standards published by DoE are suited to meet Euro 2 fuel standards (Clean Fuels 1). 
-Fuels specification and standards are regulated by to the Petroleum Product Act 1977 (Act No. 120 of 1977) revised and updated on 23 June 2006. Petrol permitted grades are: metal-free unleaded petrol with minimum RON rating 91, 93 or 95; metal-containing unleaded petrol with minimum RON rating 91, 93 or 95 and maximum permitted traces of lead of 13 milligrams per litre; petrol with more than 95 RON; petrol with lead additives for use in airplanes with internal combustion engines. Diesel permitted grades are: standard grade diesel (max sulphur content of 500 mg/kg and biodiesel content ranging from 5 to 50% v/v), low-sulphur diesel (max sulphur content of 50 mg/kg and biodiesel content ranging from 5 to 50% v/v); biodiesel 100%. 
-Figure 2 and 3 provide the production, consumption and import trends of petrol and diesel respecitvely (Source: Supply, demand and imports – DoE, GDP – South African Reserve Bank (SARB)).""
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/46d8ab45-2944-4a3f-bf09-8d5aa1ccc8ca
-Geography:  South Africa (SA) is a country with abundant coal and renewable energy resources, but very little oil and gas. Liquid fuels, of which about 1/3rd are made synthetically from coal and gas, play a central role in the socio-economic development of the country. The oil industry is divided into upstream, midstream and downstream activities. Upstream refers to the exploration and production of crude oil. Midstream refers to refining, whilst downstream includes transportation and marketing of end-user products. South Africa has very limited crude oil reserves of its own and about 60% of its crude oil requirements are met by imports from the Middle East and Africa (Source: South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013). 
-DISTRIBUTION: Petroleum products are moved from refineries by pipelines, rail, sea and road to approximately 200 depots, 4 600 service stations and 100 000 direct consumers who are mostly farmers.
-INDUSTRY ROLE PLAYERS: The major role players in the South African liquid fuels market are government and its associated institutions, as well as SAPIA members. The DoE is responsible for ensuring the secure and sustainable provision of energy for socio-economic development. Through institutions like the CEF and NERSA, the government plays a significant role in the South African liquid fuels market.
-MARKET PRICES: Government regulates wholesale margins and controls the retail price of petrol. South African petroleum prices are regulated, based on import parity price formulas. This means that the domestic price is influenced by supply and demand for petroleum products in international markets, combined with the rand/dollar exchange rate
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/dba554ce-4e91-4e74-be77-c02e1f14467d
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/1357b806-0dc0-437e-8b46-1af0c0030887
-Technology:  Transport means and average distances: bulk transport is done by pipeline and train in the inland and by tank vessels on the coastal; retail distribution is mostly done by road from the major petroleoum storage facilities. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 171 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5456 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1212 [kWh]. Available payload: 2905 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 90 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4519 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7219 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region MEA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,CA-QC,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region REF in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -13%.This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-The data are a weighted average of the regional datasets covering the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:
- - steel production, electric, low-alloyed, GLO, 2013 - 2023 (cdf2646d-f416-4155-894a-151671ae69f6)]
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-Technology:  Average technology mix of the technologies used in the regional datasets.
-Time period:  The time period covers the time period of the regional datasets."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for iron scrap, unsorted",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for fluorspar, 97% purity",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified' in the Global geography. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product 'cement, unspecified' represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,irrigation
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 495 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 18483 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2053 [kWh]. Available payload: 37383 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22541 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41916 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,SSA
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,SSA,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,ZA,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IR",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MX",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from GB",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP III"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Mexico. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Mexico
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.5 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,LAM,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland cement (CEM I) in Quebec. It was assumed that 85% of total cement production in Quebec was of this type. Contempra (or Portland-Limestone cement) defined in another dataset is assumed to correspond to 15% of the market. GLO dataset was adapted to Quebec production using the 'US & Canadian Labor-Energy Input Survey 2007' from Portland Cement Association (2008). More specifically, calculations are based on two important technical parameters for the Canadian Cement Plants: 1. An equivalent finished cement ton is composed of 92% clinker production and 8% finished cement production; 2. Capacity Utilization rate (%)- 93.3%. Reference: US & Canadian Energy Input Survey [pg 34, note 2 and pg 36]. A direct link was created for clinker input, since it is always produced on the same site as cement. Therefore, no transport was included.
-Geography:  GLO dataset was adapted to Quebec production using the Athena Institute'Cement and Structural concrete : LCI update 2005' and the 'US & Canadian Labor-Energy Input Survey 2007' from Portland Cement Association (2008).
-Time period:  Quebec data corresponding to 2007 inventory."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'Portland_fraction': 0.85, 'clinker_fraction': 0.92, 'PV_cement_Quebec': 4203000000.0}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"limestone production, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,lignite
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 3.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 96.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CA",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MX",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Malaysia. Imports to the market for natural gas in Malaysia have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Malaysia
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49351876391011 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,OAS,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region CHA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -19%.Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,pig iron
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-DL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-DL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,REF
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,REF,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% other alternative constituents', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% other alternative constituents"" represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type general use"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,pig iron
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 6.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.9 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 92.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.9 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region LAM."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,sand
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This dataset describes the energy requirements and the emissions of the high pressure distribution network in Japan. This module describes the transport of natural gas from the evaporation plant to the customer. The calculation of the emissions is based on the composition of the natural gas and the yearly losses.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-EuroStat (2022a) Imports of natural gas by partner country [NRG_TI_GAS]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ [accessed on 2022-06-28]
-EuroStat (2022b) Supply, transformation and consumption of gas [NRG_CB_GAS]. Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ [accessed on 2022-06-28]
-Faist-Emmenegger, M., Del Duce, A., Moreno Ruiz, E., Brunner, F. (2017) Update of the European natural gas supply chains (2017.10.04). ecoinvent Association. Zürich, Switzerland.
-Meili, C., N. Jungbluth, M. Bussa (2022) Life cycle inventories of crude oil and natural gas extraction. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-ser-vices.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Japan
-Technology:  The quantity of gas delivered in the HD and MD network is estimated. Industry, power plants and half of commercial and of others are assumed to be HD/MD. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49997675994807 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,JPN,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This dataset represents the refined diesel mix (low-sulfur) traded and consumed within South Africa (ZA). Refined low-sulfur diesel comes from three main sources: crude oil refinery operations in ZA, from syntethic fuel production in ZA and from imports. A small amount is also exported. Data from SAPIA (South Africa Petroleum Industry Association) report 2016.
-South Africa (SA) is a country with abundant coal and renewable energy resources, but very limited crude oil reserves of its own and about 60% of its crude oil requirements are met by imports from the Middle East and Africa (Source: South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013). The major petroleum products that are sold in South Africa are petrol, diesel, jet fuel, illuminating paraffin, fuel oil, bitumen and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), with petrol and diesel as the major liquid fuels that are used in South Africa.
-There are six major liquid fuel producing sites in the country - four on the coast and two inland (Fig 1: Source: SAPIA annual report 2016) and refined petroleum products are produced by crude oil refining, by coal-to-liquid (CtL) and gas-to-liquid (GtL) technologies and by natural gas to liquid fuels.
-DISTRIBUTION: Petroleum products are moved from refineries by pipelines, rail, sea and road to approximately 200 depots, 4 600 service stations and 100 000 direct consumers who are mostly farmers.
-""PETROL and DIESEL PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS: The current fuel specifications and standards published by DoE are suited to meet Euro 2 fuel standards (Clean Fuels 1). 
-Fuels specification and standards are regulated by to the Petroleum Product Act 1977 (Act No. 120 of 1977) revised and updated on 23 June 2006. Petrol permitted grades are: metal-free unleaded petrol with minimum RON rating 91, 93 or 95; metal-containing unleaded petrol with minimum RON rating 91, 93 or 95 and maximum permitted traces of lead of 13 milligrams per litre; petrol with more than 95 RON; petrol with lead additives for use in airplanes with internal combustion engines. Diesel permitted grades are: standard grade diesel (max sulphur content of 500 mg/kg and biodiesel content ranging from 5 to 50% v/v), low-sulphur diesel (max sulphur content of 50 mg/kg and biodiesel content ranging from 5 to 50% v/v); biodiesel 100%. 
-Figure 2 and 3 provide the production, consumption and import trends of petrol and diesel respecitvely (Source: Supply, demand and imports – DoE, GDP – South African Reserve Bank (SARB)).""
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/46d8ab45-2944-4a3f-bf09-8d5aa1ccc8ca
-Geography:  South Africa (SA) is a country with abundant coal and renewable energy resources, but very little oil and gas. Liquid fuels, of which about 1/3rd are made synthetically from coal and gas, play a central role in the socio-economic development of the country. The oil industry is divided into upstream, midstream and downstream activities. Upstream refers to the exploration and production of crude oil. Midstream refers to refining, whilst downstream includes transportation and marketing of end-user products. South Africa has very limited crude oil reserves of its own and about 60% of its crude oil requirements are met by imports from the Middle East and Africa (Source: South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013). 
-DISTRIBUTION: Petroleum products are moved from refineries by pipelines, rail, sea and road to approximately 200 depots, 4 600 service stations and 100 000 direct consumers who are mostly farmers.
-INDUSTRY ROLE PLAYERS: The major role players in the South African liquid fuels market are government and its associated institutions, as well as SAPIA members. The DoE is responsible for ensuring the secure and sustainable provision of energy for socio-economic development. Through institutions like the CEF and NERSA, the government plays a significant role in the South African liquid fuels market.
-MARKET PRICES: Government regulates wholesale margins and controls the retail price of petrol. South African petroleum prices are regulated, based on import parity price formulas. This means that the domestic price is influenced by supply and demand for petroleum products in international markets, combined with the rand/dollar exchange rate
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/dba554ce-4e91-4e74-be77-c02e1f14467d
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/1357b806-0dc0-437e-8b46-1af0c0030887
-Technology:  Transport means and average distances: bulk transport is done by pipeline and train in the inland and by tank vessels on the coastal; retail distribution is mostly done by road from the major petroleoum storage facilities.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP III"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% other alternative constituents', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% other alternative constituents"" represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'clinker', in the geography of Switzerland.
-3.1E+09 kg is the amount of clinker produced in Switzerland between 2005 - 2009. 
-None
-Almost all of the clinker produced in Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland. 7.49E+07 kg is the amout of clinker imported to Switzerland from other European countries in 2010 (Swiss Impex Database, accessed 20160119, cathegory; 2523.10 - Cement clinkers). The import represents app. 2.4% in comparison with the production.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""clinker"" represents Portland cement clinker, also known as cement clinker or just clinker. Crystallised calcium silicates that are rich in calcium oxide and can rapidly react with the mixing water make up at least two-thirds of the commercial portland cement clinker. The cement industry uses limestone, marl and clay for producing clinker. Therefore the raw material mixture is calcined in a rotary kiln. Clinker is then used as an important component for the production of cement. The difference between clinker and quicklime used for products in the binding agent industry is mainly the calcination temperature which is a maximum of 1’450ºC for clinker and a maximum of 1’200ºC for quicklime."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,clinker
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'clinker', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-The product ""clinker"" represents Portland cement clinker, also known as cement clinker or just clinker. Crystallised calcium silicates that are rich in calcium oxide and can rapidly react with the mixing water make up at least two-thirds of the commercial portland cement clinker. The cement industry uses limestone, marl and clay for producing clinker. Therefore the raw material mixture is calcined in a rotary kiln. Clinker is then used as an important component for the production of cement. The difference between clinker and quicklime used for products in the binding agent industry is mainly the calcination temperature which is a maximum of 1’450ºC for clinker and a maximum of 1’200ºC for quicklime."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,clinker
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Global. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Global
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 2.5 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 97.5 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.123565467315174 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,IND,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,JP,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 99.3 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.7 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-evaporation of natural gas,0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil
-reference product,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-farming and supply of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) for palm oil,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,fresh Fruit Bunches (FFBs) production
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-market for compost,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,compost
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,irrigation
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,PE,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 416 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15204 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 633 [kWh]. Available payload: 25063 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 34 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14861 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 23691 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 104 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4129 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 172 [kWh]. Available payload: 4676 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2748 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4573 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,irrigation
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,PH,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.0919 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of portland cement clinker; in the production different types of alternative fuels and raw materials are used. As the use of a alternative fuel/material can vary considerably between different years.
-This dataset was created as a weighted average (by production volumes) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Geography:  Activity created as a weighted average (by production volume) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Time period:  The dataset represents a weighted average of the regional activities. The time period is set according to the time period of the regional activities."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for laterite, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"laterite, mineral"
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,urea
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for magnetite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnetite
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for fatty acid methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,shale
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pulverised lignite,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,pulverised lignite
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,clinker
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for lignite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of eucalyptus
-reference product,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The original inventories do not include loss on fuels and during transport. But we do here, to be consistent: a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). The final biomass has a moisture contentn of 40%. The dry density of eucalyptus roundwood is 549 kg/m3 and the bark content is 16% (by volume). Annual production is 11.4 m3/ha."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,RoW,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for boric acid, anhydrous, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tillage, ploughing",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"tillage, ploughing"
-market for planting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,planting
-market for glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glyphosate
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-market for copper sulfate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper sulfate
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for mulching,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,mulching
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for skidding, skidder",0.0,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"skidding, skidder"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for eucalyptus seedling, for planting",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"eucalyptus seedling, for planting"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region World in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -17%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lime
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 355 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9062 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1006 [kWh]. Available payload: 7779 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10145 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13420 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarbeet
-reference product,sugar beet cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for sugar beet seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sugar beet seed, for sowing"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,sugar beet cultivation
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,irrigation
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 80.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 9.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 10.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,JP,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"A CCS input is manually added, with an electricity niput fo 180 kWh/t CO2 captured, as with GREET datasets, and a CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013.."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,pig iron
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'clinker', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-The product ""clinker"" represents Portland cement clinker, also known as cement clinker or just clinker. Crystallised calcium silicates that are rich in calcium oxide and can rapidly react with the mixing water make up at least two-thirds of the commercial portland cement clinker. The cement industry uses limestone, marl and clay for producing clinker. Therefore the raw material mixture is calcined in a rotary kiln. Clinker is then used as an important component for the production of cement. The difference between clinker and quicklime used for products in the binding agent industry is mainly the calcination temperature which is a maximum of 1’450ºC for clinker and a maximum of 1’200ºC for quicklime."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,clinker
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 5.0 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-This activity represents the production of clinker. Clinker is a constituent of Portland cement. The Association of Cementitious Material Producers (ACMP) in South Africa, describe the clinker manufacturing process as requiring the use of calcareous deposits such as limestone, marl or chalk to provide calcium carbonate (CaCO3), and very small amounts of “corrective” materials such as iron ore, bauxite, shale, clay or sand which may be needed to provide extra iron oxide (Fe2O3), Alumina (Al2O3) and silica (SiO2) to achieve the desired chemical composition of the raw mix. 
-The raw materials are quarried and transported to the primary/secondary crushers located at the cement plants via trucks, train, or conveyor belts.  and broken into material particles that are smaller thatn 19mm in diameter. The raw meal is then conveyed from the crusher to the stockpile, where it is stored before going to the raw mill. All South African cment plants make use of a dry process raw milling process. In the raw mill, prehomogenization takes place in which different raw materials are mixed to obtain the required chemical composition, and the crushed pieces are then milled together to produce ‘raw meal’. After the raw mill, the coarse particles are separated from the fine particles. the coarse particles are sent back to the raw mill. The fine particles are transported to the raw meal silos by fans or compressed air. The raw meal is then preheated and precalcined where 60% - 80% of the calcination takes place before it enters the kiln, where it is heated to temperatures of up to 1450˚C. The intense heat causes chemical and physical reactions that partially melt the meal into clinker. From the kiln, the hot clinker falls into a grate cooler where it is cooled by incoming combustion air. Clinker is the stored before grinding which is a necessary step in order for it to be ready for cement production. 
-None
-This dataset is based on primary data collection from one cement company in ZA representing 15% of the market share for raw materials and energy consumption. Several other data sources were used to elaborate this dataset:
-- For energy input: (1) There is lack of documentation on the energy due to co-processing/ secondary fuel useage in local cement companies. Secondary fuel sources such as tyres and waste sludge are currently used on trial basis (2017)  (2) Primary data collection is from one cement company representing 15% of the cement market share in South Africa. (3) Eskom (2011). ""Concrete steps towards profitability: Solid ways to ensure energy efficient cement production"", Cement brochure, <Available at: http://www.eskom.co.za/sites/idm/Documents/128251_Cement_Brochure.pdf>. Accessed 20171107
-None
-- For emissions to air: (1)  Karstensen, K.H., (2007). National policy on high temperature thermal waste treatment and cement kiln alternative fuel use.In theraml waste treatment and cement kiln alternative fuel use. Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, South Africa. 
-(2) Extrapolated values from ""clinker production, GLO 2003"" dataset. Accessed 20171107 
-Geography:  Represents South Africa cement mills. Some of the data has been extrapolated from GLO clinker production datasets. 
-Technology:  Typical technology for  South Africa production (including Long dry and Pre-calciner kilns).
-Time period:  Average production volume during 2008.
-Inventory data provided for 2008, the uncertainty has been adjusted accordingly."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for magnetite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnetite
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,clinker
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type IS"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 0.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 96.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 3.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000003 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,OAS,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 18 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3839 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 159 [kWh]. Available payload: 1371 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2053 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2878 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 350 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11503 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2556 [kWh]. Available payload: 19641 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12283 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26158 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 37%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region IND."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37588598333256557}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region CHA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -19%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,cement mortar
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,forest residue
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,CA-QC,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the geography of Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 98.9 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 1.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 99.7 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.3 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 1.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 98.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region USA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -59%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.0919 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of portland cement clinker; in the production different types of alternative fuels and raw materials are used. As the use of a alternative fuel/material can vary considerably between different years.
-This dataset was created as a weighted average (by production volumes) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Geography:  Activity created as a weighted average (by production volume) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Time period:  The dataset represents a weighted average of the regional activities. The time period is set according to the time period of the regional activities."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for laterite, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"laterite, mineral"
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for magnetite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnetite
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for fatty acid methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,shale
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pulverised lignite,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,pulverised lignite
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for lignite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region MEA."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.17413343554782204}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-reference product,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for carbon dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, liquid"
-market for acetylene,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,acetylene
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for acrylonitrile,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,acrylonitrile
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for wastewater from lorry production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from lorry production
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, ART"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, ART"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 93.1 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.4 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.4 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 6.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the geography of Europe.
-This activity represents the supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants in Europe.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate in Europe."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,pig iron
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,pig iron
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,clay
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 34%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CHA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.34671040927277014}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,JP,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type general use"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B) in Switzerland.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,transformers
-reference product,transformers
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041148
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transformer, high voltage use",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"transformer, high voltage use"
-transformers,1.0,unit,RER,,production,transformers
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 11-35%', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 11-35%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of poplar
-reference product,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent from the willow production dataset. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-market for sowing,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-farming and supply of poplar,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 99.9 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 45%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region IND."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.45364068378724515}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Malaysia. Imports to the market for natural gas in Malaysia have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  Malaysia
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.1 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.9 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.4903583109927 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,OAS,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 487 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 21107 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 879 [kWh]. Available payload: 37762 [kg]. Payload: 16400 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22162 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 38637 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region MEA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AZ",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IR",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 43%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region EUR."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4392536228750435}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,lime
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region LAM in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -7%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 95.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 1.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 3.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000003 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 67.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 14.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 17.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-LN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-AH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-FJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-ZJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-QH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-YN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-XJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-HB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-JX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-GX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-NM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 34% to 33%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.33269072702575114, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.5882352941176, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'gross_electricity': 210100000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.12, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 11-35%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 11-35%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of rapeseed
-reference product,rapeseed cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,irrigation
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-farming and supply of rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,rapeseed cultivation
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,irrigation
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for rape seed,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,rape seed
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 85.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 12.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 2.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the geography of Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 73.7 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 26.3 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region JPN in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -15%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,pig iron
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IR",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"sweetening, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"sweetening, natural gas"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from MX",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from AZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from LY",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from ID",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NO",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from CA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from NG",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, liquefied, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from GB",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"evaporation of natural gas, import from QA",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DZ",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from RU",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil, aluminium industry",0.0,kilowatt hour,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage, aluminium industry"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 99.2 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.4 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.3 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of miscanthus
-reference product,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-market for combine harvesting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,combine harvesting
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region LAM."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3561838662902492}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type general use"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region SSA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14485 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 603 [kWh]. Available payload: 12669 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13255 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19630 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13638 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 568 [kWh]. Available payload: 19795 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12129 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 20959 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type IS"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CAZ."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.35782360414485953}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region SSA in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region OAS in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -6%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region EUR."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.17631004029534603}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IT",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for mixed natural gas and biomethane, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"mixed natural gas and biomethane, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from FR",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 153 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4990 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 207 [kWh]. Available payload: 3390 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4034 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5859 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"lead acid battery, for lorry"
-reference product,"lead acid battery, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for polyethylene, high density, granulate, recycled",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"polyethylene, high density, granulate, recycled"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"glass fibre reinforced plastic production, polyamide, injection moulded",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"glass fibre reinforced plastic, polyamide, injection moulded"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for glass fibre,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glass fibre
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for antimony,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,antimony
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,None,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"lead acid battery, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"lead acid battery, for lorry"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-arsine production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,arsine
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 492 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 23504 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 979 [kWh]. Available payload: 37553 [kg]. Payload: 16400 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22371 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 38846 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of rapeseed
-reference product,rapeseed cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,irrigation
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-farming and supply of rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,rapeseed cultivation
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for rape seed,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,rape seed
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This dataset represents the refined diesel mix (low-sulfur) traded and consumed within South Africa (ZA). Refined low-sulfur diesel comes from three main sources: crude oil refinery operations in ZA, from syntethic fuel production in ZA and from imports. A small amount is also exported. Data from SAPIA (South Africa Petroleum Industry Association) report 2016.
-South Africa (SA) is a country with abundant coal and renewable energy resources, but very limited crude oil reserves of its own and about 60% of its crude oil requirements are met by imports from the Middle East and Africa (Source: South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013). The major petroleum products that are sold in South Africa are petrol, diesel, jet fuel, illuminating paraffin, fuel oil, bitumen and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), with petrol and diesel as the major liquid fuels that are used in South Africa.
-There are six major liquid fuel producing sites in the country - four on the coast and two inland (Fig 1: Source: SAPIA annual report 2016) and refined petroleum products are produced by crude oil refining, by coal-to-liquid (CtL) and gas-to-liquid (GtL) technologies and by natural gas to liquid fuels.
-DISTRIBUTION: Petroleum products are moved from refineries by pipelines, rail, sea and road to approximately 200 depots, 4 600 service stations and 100 000 direct consumers who are mostly farmers.
-""PETROL and DIESEL PRODUCTS SPECIFICATIONS: The current fuel specifications and standards published by DoE are suited to meet Euro 2 fuel standards (Clean Fuels 1). 
-Fuels specification and standards are regulated by to the Petroleum Product Act 1977 (Act No. 120 of 1977) revised and updated on 23 June 2006. Petrol permitted grades are: metal-free unleaded petrol with minimum RON rating 91, 93 or 95; metal-containing unleaded petrol with minimum RON rating 91, 93 or 95 and maximum permitted traces of lead of 13 milligrams per litre; petrol with more than 95 RON; petrol with lead additives for use in airplanes with internal combustion engines. Diesel permitted grades are: standard grade diesel (max sulphur content of 500 mg/kg and biodiesel content ranging from 5 to 50% v/v), low-sulphur diesel (max sulphur content of 50 mg/kg and biodiesel content ranging from 5 to 50% v/v); biodiesel 100%. 
-Figure 2 and 3 provide the production, consumption and import trends of petrol and diesel respecitvely (Source: Supply, demand and imports – DoE, GDP – South African Reserve Bank (SARB)).""
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/46d8ab45-2944-4a3f-bf09-8d5aa1ccc8ca
-Geography:  South Africa (SA) is a country with abundant coal and renewable energy resources, but very little oil and gas. Liquid fuels, of which about 1/3rd are made synthetically from coal and gas, play a central role in the socio-economic development of the country. The oil industry is divided into upstream, midstream and downstream activities. Upstream refers to the exploration and production of crude oil. Midstream refers to refining, whilst downstream includes transportation and marketing of end-user products. South Africa has very limited crude oil reserves of its own and about 60% of its crude oil requirements are met by imports from the Middle East and Africa (Source: South Africa Yearbook 2012/2013). 
-DISTRIBUTION: Petroleum products are moved from refineries by pipelines, rail, sea and road to approximately 200 depots, 4 600 service stations and 100 000 direct consumers who are mostly farmers.
-INDUSTRY ROLE PLAYERS: The major role players in the South African liquid fuels market are government and its associated institutions, as well as SAPIA members. The DoE is responsible for ensuring the secure and sustainable provision of energy for socio-economic development. Through institutions like the CEF and NERSA, the government plays a significant role in the South African liquid fuels market.
-MARKET PRICES: Government regulates wholesale margins and controls the retail price of petrol. South African petroleum prices are regulated, based on import parity price formulas. This means that the domestic price is influenced by supply and demand for petroleum products in international markets, combined with the rand/dollar exchange rate
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/dba554ce-4e91-4e74-be77-c02e1f14467d
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/1357b806-0dc0-437e-8b46-1af0c0030887
-Technology:  Transport means and average distances: bulk transport is done by pipeline and train in the inland and by tank vessels on the coastal; retail distribution is mostly done by road from the major petroleoum storage facilities. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 1.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 33% to 33%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.3309540413617434, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.8761329305136, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0366921729510464, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0366921729510464, 'gross_electricity': 0.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.06, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.52, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.48, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-South-eastern/Mid-western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 486 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 21085 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 878 [kWh]. Available payload: 37800 [kg]. Payload: 16400 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22124 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 38599 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 81-95%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (aad71f39-9dd3-40e5-8ed7-2877d9b75e1e)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 81-95%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (aad71f39-9dd3-40e5-8ed7-2877d9b75e1e)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region REF in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,KR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,pig iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified' in the Global geography. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product 'cement, unspecified' represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 96.7 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.3 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.3 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 2.7 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,World
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,IN,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste concrete
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,PE,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,ZA,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RNA,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,World,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste concrete
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type general use"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11512 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1279 [kWh]. Available payload: 19771 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12153 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 22528 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 342 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 418 [kWh]. Available payload: 8153 [kg]. Payload: 2700 [kg]. Load factor: 33 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9771 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12546 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,CA-QC,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 139 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 20 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3469 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 144 [kWh]. Available payload: 1311 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2113 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2938 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 39%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region JPN."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3924685237003719}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 44.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 55.6 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region OAS."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region LAM in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -7%.Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,pig iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075. Average mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075. Average mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of eucalyptus
-reference product,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The original inventories do not include loss on fuels and during transport. But we do here, to be consistent: a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). The final biomass has a moisture contentn of 40%. The dry density of eucalyptus roundwood is 549 kg/m3 and the bark content is 16% (by volume). Annual production is 11.4 m3/ha."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for boric acid, anhydrous, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-"fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,BR,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tillage, ploughing",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"tillage, ploughing"
-market for planting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,planting
-market for glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glyphosate
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MX,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-market for copper sulfate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper sulfate
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for mulching,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,mulching
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for skidding, skidder",0.0,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"skidding, skidder"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EC,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for eucalyptus seedling, for planting",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"eucalyptus seedling, for planting"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Economic allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 83% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 34%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region OAS."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3434407440751081}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,biogas
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region MEA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -12%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075. Average mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from NL",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"drying, natural gas",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"drying, natural gas"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from IT",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for mixed natural gas and biomethane, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"mixed natural gas and biomethane, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from FR",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from DE",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 38%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region SSA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.38666483030729293}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 359 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9651 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2144 [kWh]. Available payload: 7657 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 96 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10267 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17742 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% other alternative constituents, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (2eefcfb6-6505-4bf2-8686-226396a6f0d0)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% other alternative constituents, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (2eefcfb6-6505-4bf2-8686-226396a6f0d0)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region JPN."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of the United Arab Emirates. Imports to the market for natural gas in the United Arab Emirates have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  the United Arab Emirates
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49999728093689 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,MEA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,CHA
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,CHA,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SSA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 36%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region REF."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36907498881663264}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region OAS."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, Portland"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP III"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type IP"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 2.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 82.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 15.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 4.1932 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of Portland cement clinker. Clinker is made by sintering a mixture composed mainly of limestone and clay at temperatures up to 1400 °C.
-The dataset is mainly based on sustainability reports of the two principal clinker producers of Peru (Pacasmayo and Unacem).
-Geography:  Representative clinker production in Peru. Data based from main clinker producers.
-Technology:  This dataset represents the current technology for clinker production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used. Not all the data for all exchanges was available for the same year, consequently the time period covers several years (the latest available is used). "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.79, 'water_withdrawal': 0.000157}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,clinker
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Natural gas-fired, Combined Cycle, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 366 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 54% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 32%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region MEA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3281601938139781}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, combined cycle, 400MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"nGCC power plant, 400MWe"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-reference product,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"welding, arc, aluminium",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"welding, arc, aluminium"
-"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,None,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,None,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region CHA in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,forest residue
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, pozzolana and fly ash 11-35%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (4b081af2-992f-400e-a815-2b261f632022)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, pozzolana and fly ash 11-35%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (4b081af2-992f-400e-a815-2b261f632022)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of switchgrass
-reference product,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Refers to a dry kilogram.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"A CCS input is manually added, with an electricity niput fo 180 kWh/t CO2 captured, as with GREET datasets, and a CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013.."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 70-100%"" represents cement (S). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 70-100% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"cement production, type S",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for cement, type S",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type S"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 759 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 33% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.33}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for cement, type IS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, type S",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for cement, type S",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type S"
-"market for cement, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for cement, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,World,,production,cement mortar
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B) in Switzerland.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 15151 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 631 [kWh]. Available payload: 19652 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12272 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 21102 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This dataset represent the market for 1 kg of clinker. Transport distance based on eurostat transport statistics for freight transport 2016. The transport distance was calculated based on the total mass of goods transported and total payload-distance for the NST 2007 category ""GT09 - Other non metallic mineral products"" in the year 2016 for all countries for which data was available."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,clinker
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarbeet
-reference product,sugar beet cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,irrigation
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for sugar beet seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sugar beet seed, for sowing"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,sugar beet cultivation
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A) in Switzerland.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region USA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Gasoline: 99.7 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 36-65%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (92f95695-b557-4403-a70f-c9f45c91eb04)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 36-65%, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (92f95695-b557-4403-a70f-c9f45c91eb04)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,CA-QC,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 79.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 17.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 3.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region OAS in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -6%.This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-The data are a weighted average of the regional datasets covering the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:
- - steel production, electric, low-alloyed, GLO, 2013 - 2023 (cdf2646d-f416-4155-894a-151671ae69f6)]
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-Technology:  Average technology mix of the technologies used in the regional datasets.
-Time period:  The time period covers the time period of the regional datasets."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, unsorted",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for fluorspar, 97% purity",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of the United Arab Emirates. Imports to the market for natural gas in the United Arab Emirates have not been considered, and this activity is hence supplied with gas from domestic production only.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-Geography:  the United Arab Emirates
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49999749744173 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,MEA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,forest residue
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"Coal-fired, oxy CCS, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 592 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.37}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, ART"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A) in Switzerland.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"A CCS input is manually added, with an electricity niput fo 180 kWh/t CO2 captured, as with GREET datasets, and a CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013.."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 355 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12922 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1435 [kWh]. Available payload: 19442 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12482 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 22857 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 32t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI. Herbicide input from RED II."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region EUR in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -31%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation across Europe. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type IS"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,JP,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 96 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2869 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 119 [kWh]. Available payload: 1961 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1463 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2288 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, ART"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets.
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.362, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.94475138121547, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'gross_electricity': 30794000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.06, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified', in the the geography of Canada, Québec. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product ""cement, unspecified"" represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-reference product,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarcane
-reference product,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc. come from ""sugarcane production, RoW""."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,ZA,,technosphere,irrigation
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarcane,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,World
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 164 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3640 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 809 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2497 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3697 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This process describes the consumption of  diesel in fishing vessels. The process includes the combustion of diesel in marine engines. Tier 1 emission factors for fishing vessels using marine diesel oil/marine gas oil were retained, following the EMEP/Corinair 2013 guidance of the European Union.
-System boundaries of fishing systems
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/85e3ba5c-106b-4a80-8abb-da911233fc2f
-Geography:  Data from reference guideline, global
-None
-Technology:  Emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'lead': 1.3e-07, 'NMVOC': 0.0028, 'As': 4e-08, 'benzene': 8e-08, 'Cd': 1e-08, 'CO2': 3.17, 'CO': 0.0074, 'Cr': 5e-08, 'Cu': 8.8e-07, 'Hg': 3e-08, 'Ni': 1e-06, 'NOx': 0.0785, 'PM10': 0.0015, 'PM2_5': 0.0014, 'biphenyls': 3.8e-05, 'Se': 1e-07, 'Zn': 1.2e-06, 'net_cal_value': 42.7}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This activity represent the market for 1kg of cement, Portland.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (Portland cement) in the USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, Portland"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 143 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 20 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3590 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 149 [kWh]. Available payload: 1248 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3001 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 0.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 62.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 37.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,"Europe, without Russia and Turkey",,technosphere,hard coal
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,hard coal
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (PM)) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region OAS in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -18%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of India.
-Inventory for regional market of refined petroleum product, encompassing the distribution to the final consumer (household, road vehicle, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports. This regional market activity was created as a copy of the corresponding datasets for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017). The type and amount of all exchanges have been left unmodified, but the uncertainty information has been adjusted accordingly.
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Comment found in the corresponding dataset for Europe without Switzerland in ecoinvent v3.4 (2017): Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.3 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.7 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of the United States of America. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  the United States of America
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.5 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.5 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.42099274709434 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,USA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 354 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9040 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1004 [kWh]. Available payload: 7810 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13389 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of poplar
-reference product,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent from the willow production dataset. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-market for sowing,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of poplar,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3210 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 356 [kWh]. Available payload: 1208 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 62 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3041 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of corn
-reference product,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"petrol, unleaded, burned in machinery"
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,irrigation
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for maize seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"maize seed, for sowing"
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-farming and supply of corn,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-
-Activity,charging stand
-reference product,charging stand
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-2619(01)00032-0
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"computer production, laptop",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"computer, laptop"
-"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO6",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry >32 metric ton, EURO6"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-charging stand,1.0,unit,RER,,production,charging stand
-"electronics production, for control units",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"display production, liquid crystal, 17 inches",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"display, liquid crystal, 17 inches"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 8% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation natural gas-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 88.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 9.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 2.2 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Economic allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (73%-27% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2020/02/Task-39-Phase-2.2-Ethanol-2G-Comparison-of-Biofuel-Life-Cycle-Analysis-Tools.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 381 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9801 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1089 [kWh]. Available payload: 12780 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13144 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19519 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,IND
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,IN,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,IND,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, ART"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/C' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/C' represents cement (CEM III/C). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 81-95% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,MEA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 99 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2733 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 303 [kWh]. Available payload: 1922 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1502 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2327 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-The CO2, instead of being stored underground, is embodied in teh fuel, hence no correction is needed."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13026 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 542 [kWh]. Available payload: 12812 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13112 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19487 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,MEA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 36%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region MEA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.3621819578971385}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during crude oil exploration.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Data for NO and US.
-Technology:  On site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators.
-Time period:  Time of publications."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 113 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3186 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 354 [kWh]. Available payload: 1709 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2540 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region MEA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -12%.This activity represents the production of secondary low-alloyed steel in an electric arc furnace (EAF). The process comprises the following operations: 1) mixing and pretreatment (if required) of ferrous materials (including alloying additions), principally ferrous scrap; 2) furnace charging and scrap melting; 3) steel and scrap tapping; 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-The data are a weighted average of the regional datasets covering the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:
- - steel production, electric, low-alloyed, GLO, 2013 - 2023 (cdf2646d-f416-4155-894a-151671ae69f6)]
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: Europe without Switzerland and Austria, IN, CH, AT, CA-QC.
-Technology:  Average technology mix of the technologies used in the regional datasets.
-Time period:  The time period covers the time period of the regional datasets."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for propane, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"propane, burned in building machine"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for inert waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electric arc furnace slag, for recovery"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, primary, ingot",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for iron scrap, unsorted",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron scrap, unsorted"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for sulfur dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur dioxide, liquid"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for spent solvent mixture,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for fluorspar, 97% purity",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"fluorspar, 97% purity"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 493 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 23529 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 980 [kWh]. Available payload: 37513 [kg]. Payload: 16400 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 22411 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 38886 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 60t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 135 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 33 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4488 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 997 [kWh]. Available payload: 3867 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3557 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6257 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of China. Besides domestic production, China imported large quanties of natural gas from other countries (mainly from Australia and Turkmenistan) in 2019 (BP 2022). The supply to this market activity, however, only includes domestic production.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2022) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2022. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  China
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 4.3 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 95.7 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 46.846499418847515 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,CHA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 339 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13361 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 556 [kWh]. Available payload: 19995 [kg]. Payload: 8755 [kg]. Load factor: 43 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 11929 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 20759 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type IS"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for steel, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, low-alloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"steel production, electric, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, Portland' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, Portland' represents Ordinary Portland Cement (CEM I). It consists of 95-100% clinker in mass composition. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,lignite
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,lignite ash
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,lignite ash
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,lignite ash
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from poplar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of poplar,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.18546853989891968}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Coal-fired, post CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 36% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal pulverised power plant 500MW
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"A CCS input is manually added, with an electricity niput fo 180 kWh/t CO2 captured, as with GREET datasets, and a CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013.."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-DL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-DL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland pozzolan cement in Brazil (CP IV). This cement type has between 15% to 50% of pozzolan in mass composition and is specified by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5736:1991.
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP IV cement type has 14.9% of the market according to Brazilian cement association (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to hard coal thermal electricity plants (fly-ash) / metallurgy plants (acid slags) areas using its byproduct; also, regions with the availability of natural pozzolan sources. This cement can also be produced with a range of calcined clays. This cement emits low heat for hydration and is recommend for massive concrete launches. Properties attained by using high pozzolan content in concrete are increasing resistance, less permeability and capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP IV cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, up to 5% of milled limestone, and 15-50% pozzolan or fly ash (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 15-50% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"cement production, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 99.7 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,forest residue
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 423 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12509 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1389 [kWh]. Available payload: 24802 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15122 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25497 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,hydrogen refuelling station
-reference product,hydrogen refuelling station
-unit,unit
-location,MEA
-comment,"LCI of basic hydrogen fueling station for 850 kg/d based on (Burkhardt et al., 2016). Utilization factor of 70%, so demand is 595 kg H2/day. Assumed lifetime of 40 years. Two tanks of 125 kg of H2 storage capacity are needed within this lifetime."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electronics, for control units",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electronics, for control units"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-market for waste concrete,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-high pressure hydrogen storage tank,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,high pressure hydrogen storage tank
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-hydrogen refuelling station,1.0,unit,MEA,,production,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"market for metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,USA
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,USA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of the United States of America. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  the United States of America
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Biomethane: 0.8 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.2 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.37825826198289 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas production, liquefied",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, liquefied"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,USA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type IP according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The weight composition of the cement is: 60% clinker, 2.4% gypsum and 37.6% pozzolana.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 35MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement IP of UNACEM).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type IP in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type IP",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, type IP"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region USA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.35967227457169376}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C) in Switzerland.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 348 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8606 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1912 [kWh]. Available payload: 7955 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9969 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17444 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 397 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12061 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2680 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13715 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27190 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland cement for the GLO geography.
-This dataset was built as a weighted average of regional datasets of the same activityName. Weights are based on production volumes.
-Geography:  This dataset is a weighted average built from the following geographies: US, IN, Europe without Switzerland, PE, CA-QC, ZA, BR, CH."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 10.6 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 6.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 78.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 5.5 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market group for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,diesel
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region World in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JPN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 100.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-reference product,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Density: 0.669 kg/Nm3, LHV: 47.5 MJ/kg"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-treatment of sewage sludge by anaerobic digestion,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,biogas
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-activated silica production,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,activated silica
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for activated carbon, granular",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"activated carbon, granular"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for chemical factory, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region MEA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,CA-QC,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM II/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM II/B' represents the production mix of CEM II/B-M (T-LL), CEM II/B-LL, CEM II/B-M (V-LL) and CEM II/B-T according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 21-35% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of France. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  France
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Biomethane: 0.4 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.6 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.44165058773763 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 60-year period",1.0,cubic meter,EUR,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Hydrogen, coal: 83.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 11.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 4.8 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 88.7 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.1 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 11.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 96.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 3.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 60-year period",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region MEA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Mexico. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Mexico
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.499990615464654 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LAM,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,LAM,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 418 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12215 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1357 [kWh]. Available payload: 24983 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 14941 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 102 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2897 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 643 [kWh]. Available payload: 1870 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1554 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2754 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of China. Besides domestic production, China imported large quanties of natural gas from other countries (mainly from Australia and Turkmenistan) in 2019 (BP 2022). The supply to this market activity, however, only includes domestic production.It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2022) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2022. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  China
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 2.6 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 97.4 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.09987032578297 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,CHA,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CHA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in agricultural machinery', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in agricultural machinery' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a agricultural machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0222 kg of diesel (heating value of diesel ca 45MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type general use"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,farming and supply of poplar
-reference product,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent from the willow production dataset. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-market for sowing,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,sowing
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for pyrethroid-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,pyrethroid-compound
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-farming and supply of poplar,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"poplar, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified', in the the geography of Brazil. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product ""cement, unspecified"" represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 88.3 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 5.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 4.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 2.6 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.60000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 126 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 690 [kWh]. Available payload: 1509 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 74 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1915 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3115 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,pig iron
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 10% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation wood-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ART (Alto Resistencia Temprano) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 75% clinker, 3% gypsum, 7.3% blast funrace slag, 7.3% fly ash and 7.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 38-44MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ART in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, ART",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, ART"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 115 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3344 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 743 [kWh]. Available payload: 1671 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 67 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1753 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2953 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 21.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 78.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region USA."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of eucalyptus
-reference product,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The original inventories do not include loss on fuels and during transport. But we do here, to be consistent: a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). The final biomass has a moisture contentn of 40%. The dry density of eucalyptus roundwood is 549 kg/m3 and the bark content is 16% (by volume). Annual production is 11.4 m3/ha."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,RoW,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for boric acid, anhydrous, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"boric acid, anhydrous, powder"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tillage, ploughing",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"tillage, ploughing"
-market for planting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,planting
-market for glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glyphosate
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,VN,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for copper sulfate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper sulfate
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for mulching,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,mulching
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BD,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for skidding, skidder",0.0,hour,GLO,,technosphere,"skidding, skidder"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for eucalyptus seedling, for planting",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"eucalyptus seedling, for planting"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 442 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14004 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3112 [kWh]. Available payload: 24106 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29693 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,USA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'clinker', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-The product ""clinker"" represents Portland cement clinker, also known as cement clinker or just clinker. Crystallised calcium silicates that are rich in calcium oxide and can rapidly react with the mixing water make up at least two-thirds of the commercial portland cement clinker. The cement industry uses limestone, marl and clay for producing clinker. Therefore the raw material mixture is calcined in a rotary kiln. Clinker is then used as an important component for the production of cement. The difference between clinker and quicklime used for products in the binding agent industry is mainly the calcination temperature which is a maximum of 1’450ºC for clinker and a maximum of 1’200ºC for quicklime."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,clinker
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Canada. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Canada
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49298981336017 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 20-year period",1.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel.Gasoline: 94.0 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 3.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 3.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.6 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 43%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region SSA."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.43748363659050904}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 169 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 25 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3836 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 852 [kWh]. Available payload: 1125 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2567 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3767 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 35% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.3532769870734998, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 10.0278551532033, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'gross_electricity': 7276098000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the geography of Switzerland.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-diesel, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.8 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from fractional distillation of crude oil. Its main applications are in the following sectors: automotive, railroad, aviation, agricultural and military vehicle fuel.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 87.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 12.8 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-petroleum refinery operation,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 30% to 28%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.28914844939728673, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 12.0, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0299661672305462, 'gross_electricity': 92242591785.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.0, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0014, 'WConsumption_EP_HC_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_once_through_andCP_CS': 0.0815, 'WWithdrawal_EP_HC_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in fishing vessel', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-'diesel, burned in fishing vessel' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a fishing vessel. The services also includes consumption and emissions from fuels combusted for inland, coastal and deep-sea fishing, infrastructure and its maintenance are excluded. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in fishing vessel",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-"market for diesel, burned in fishing vessel",1.0,megajoule,CAZ,,production,"diesel, burned in fishing vessel"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type S"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NO,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,CA-QC,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of France. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  France
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018.Biomethane: 0.3 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 99.7 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.44960065063805 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",1.0,cubic meter,EUR,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/A' represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 11-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the geography of India.
-This product is generally considered to be used at the production site.  Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand.
-Geography:  In India cement mortar is consumed inside the plant. There is no transportation for these product in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,cement mortar
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). In this case, the carbon from fermentation CO2 is captured, by using additional electricity (180 kWh/t CO2) for compression. The captured CO2 is then stored. This configuration is not part of the GREET database. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 64% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced using a solar tower. The hydrogen production capacity of the thermochemical water splitting by the S–I cycle hydrogen plant. 
-Annual direct normal irradiation (kWh/m2.year)	2000
-Number of heliostat mirrors	1000
-Aperture area of each heliostat mirror (m2)	100
-Solar to hydrogen efficiency (%)	20
-Plant lifetime (years)	30
-Plant load factor (%)	80
-Total heat requirement (kJ/mol H2)	343.3
-Total electricity requirement (kJ/mol H2)	101.4
-Source: Shayan Sadeghi, Samane Ghandehariun, Environmental impacts of a standalone solar water splitting system for sustainable hydrogen production: A life cycle assessment, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 48, Issue 50, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.234."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-hydrogen production subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-hydrogen plant assembly for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hydrogen production subsystem
-power generation subsystem for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,power generation subsystem
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-solar tower subsystem contruction for thermochemical water splitting,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,solar tower subsystem
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Gasoline: 92.8 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 7.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from poplar, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"ethanol, from poplar"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of miscanthus
-reference product,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-market for combine harvesting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,combine harvesting
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,KE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-farming and supply of miscanthus,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CP III"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Originally in cubic meter. Composition: 96% CH4, 4% carbon dioxide, Density of synthetic methane: .717 kg/Nm3, LHV ~47.5 MJ/kg. Using the ""carbon dioxide methanation - sewage sludge - PSA - worst - BFB_FB"" configuration. Source: Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source. Xiaojin Zhang, Julia Witte, Tilman Schildhauer and Christian Bauer. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-production of nickel-based catalyst for methanation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,nickel-based catalyst for methanation
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-sabatier reaction methanation unit construction,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,sabatier reaction methanation unit
-"methane, from electrochemical methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"methane, from electrochemical methanation"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,Hydrogen production from natural gas and biomethane with carbon capture and storage – A techno-environmental analysis. 2020. Antonini et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomethane, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 443 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3115 [kWh]. Available payload: 24069 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15855 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29730 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,CA-QC,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The CO2 flow is compressed through a compressor to 11 MPa and then transported through a pipeline to the storage site. The length of the transport pipeline is assumed to be 50 km. At the storage site, the CO2 will be further compressed to 15 MPa and injected into a geological reservoir through wells with the depth of 3 km each. Original LCI from Koornneef, J., van Keulen, T., Faaij, A. & Turkenburg, W. Life cycle assessment of a pulverized coal
-power plant with post-combustion capture, transport and storage of CO2. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 2, 448–467 (2008)."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for onshore well, oil/gas",0.0,meter,GLO,,technosphere,"onshore well, oil/gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of waste reinforcement steel, recycling",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste reinforcement steel
-"treatment of waste bitumen, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste bitumen
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,sand
-"treatment of scrap copper, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap copper
-"treatment of waste polyethylene, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste polyethylene
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for drawing of pipe, steel",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"drawing of pipe, steel"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,PE,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-"treatment of waste concrete, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste concrete
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for bitumen seal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bitumen seal
-"market for polyethylene, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for concrete, normal strength",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"concrete, normal strength"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-reference product,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Daniele Candelaresi, Antonio Valente, Diego Iribarren, Javier Dufour, Giuseppe Spazzafumo, Comparative life cycle assessment of hydrogen-fuelled passenger cars, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2021, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.01.034."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"epoxy resin production, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"epoxy resin, liquid"
-market for glass fibre,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glass fibre
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for chromium steel product manufacturing"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,NL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FI,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CZ,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PL,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,GB,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,HU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,LU,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,FR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,SK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,PT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DK,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,ES,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,BG,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,IT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,DE,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,AT,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 380 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9780 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1086 [kWh]. Available payload: 12810 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13114 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19489 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, portland fly ash cement 21-35%"" represents cement of type CEM II/B-V. CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 46%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region LAM."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.46471680279709}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 138 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5279 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 219 [kWh]. Available payload: 3773 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 46 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3651 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5476 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 349 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9289 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2064 [kWh]. Available payload: 7926 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 93 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9998 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17473 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 441 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13989 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3108 [kWh]. Available payload: 24143 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15781 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29656 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-farming and supply of rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,rapeseed cultivation
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-market for hexane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexane
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 64.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 27.4 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 8.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 119.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,pig iron
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'petrol, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-'petrol, low-sulfur' is a fossil fuel with a calorific value of 42.5 MJ/kg. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from petroleum refineries. An additional energy use of 6% has been estimated to convert petroleum, unleaded to low-sulfur. Its main applications are in the following sectors: domestic and industrial power source, automative fuel. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Gasoline: 96.6 pct @ 42.6 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, grass: 0.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, sugar: 0.0 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Bioethanol, wood: 3.2 pct @ 26.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.599999999999994 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus, with carbon capture and storage",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"petrol production, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ART"
-reference product,"cement, ART"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete).
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ART",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, ART",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, ART"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"Originally: Wokaun A, Wilhelm E, Schenler W, Simons A, Bauer C, Bond S, et al. Transition to hydrogen - pathways toward clean transportation. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011
-Updated with: Jiaquan Li, Yi-Ming Wei, Lancui Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Rui Yan, The carbon footprint and cost of coal-based hydrogen production with and without carbon capture and storage technology in China, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132514."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"water production, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, packed"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"liquid storage tank production, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"kerosene production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"kerosene production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the geography of Switzerland.
-Basic construction materials produced in Switzerland are generally also consumed in Switzerland. That is why the regional Swiss market is created. 
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,cement mortar
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,cement mortar
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11131 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2473 [kWh]. Available payload: 19792 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 69 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12132 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26007 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 350 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11519 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2559 [kWh]. Available payload: 19613 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12311 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26186 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 48% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 48% to 46%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CAZ."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.466856186642727}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 136 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 24 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3453 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 383 [kWh]. Available payload: 1350 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2074 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2899 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethanolamine
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This activity represent the market for 1kg of cement, alternative constituents 6-20%
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,CHA
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,CHA,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-E",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 425 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1393 [kWh]. Available payload: 24733 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15191 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25566 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"suspension, for lorry"
-reference product,"suspension, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-"suspension, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"suspension, for lorry"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 5-25%"" represents cement (I (SM)), also known as slag-modified Portland cement. This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 5-25% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for cement, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM IV/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM IV/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product  'cement, CEM IV/B'  represents cement of type CEM IV/B. CEM IV/B is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 36-55% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 389 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10995 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1221 [kWh]. Available payload: 12501 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13423 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19798 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region EUR."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 66-80%', in the geography of Europe without Switzerland.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of Europe, excluded.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,"Lignite-fired, pulverised, CCS, oxy, Cryogenic ASU, 95% CO2 capture efficiency. 782 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 34% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.36999999999999994}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of lignite ash, opencast refill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite ash
-market for lignite power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,lignite power plant
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"NOx retained, by selective catalytic reduction"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RLA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 118 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4748 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1055 [kWh]. Available payload: 4312 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 60 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3112 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5812 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 384 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10700 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2377 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13246 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26721 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-farming and supply of rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,rapeseed cultivation
-market for hexane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,hexane
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-
-Activity,"cabin, for lorry"
-reference product,"cabin, for lorry"
-unit,kilogram
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,"Wolff et al. 2020, Sustainability, DOI: 10.3390/su12135396"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for zinc,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc
-"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for copper product manufacturing"
-"market for carbon dioxide, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, liquid"
-market for acetylene,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,acetylene
-"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for aluminium product manufacturing"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"magnesium production, electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,magnesium
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for electrostatic paint,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,electrostatic paint
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"air separation, cryogenic",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for flat glass, coated",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"flat glass, coated"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for aluminium alloy, AlLi",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium alloy, AlLi"
-"market for polypropylene, granulate",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, 1MW electrical, lean burn",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-market for phenolic resin,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,phenolic resin
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"cabin, for lorry",1.0,kilogram,RER,,production,"cabin, for lorry"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for wastewater from lorry production,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,wastewater from lorry production
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, pre, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle, CCS, pre, Selexol, 90% CO2 efficiency. 740 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 37% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region OAS."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.35198896370873467}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/B' represents cement (CEM III/B). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 66-80% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol),0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,selexol (Dimethylether of polyethylene glycol)
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, from post-consumer wood, measured as dry mass"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for wood chips and particles, willow",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips and particles, willow"
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,pig iron
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,pig iron
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 347 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8589 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1908 [kWh]. Available payload: 7984 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9940 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17415 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 386 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11669 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2593 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13329 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26804 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Wood-fired power plant. 25 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 30% net electrical efficiency.
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IP/P) in USA.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/B",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%', in the geography of Switzerland.
-The transport distances in this market are taken from a model based on statistics on transport of goods in Switzerland (Valsasina, 2016, Default transport data per commodity group for Switzerland, ecoinvent, www.ecoinvent.org).
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 36-65%"" represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%).
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally. In case of Switzerland app. 98% of production coming from Switzerland is also consumed in Switzerland (UN comtrade database). This assessment is confirmed by an expert in the field. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"market for cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,"This dataset represents the production of high voltage electricity in supercritical pulverised fuel hard coal power plants in South Africa. South Africa's state owned electricity utility, Eskom, is currently constructing two coal-fired power stations to replace some of the older generating capacity (68% of which is over 30 years old). When completed, the new stations, each with 6 units, will have installed capacities of 4,764 and 4,800 MW, respectively. As of November 2017, the one power station had two units in commercial operation (without flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)) and the other, one unit.
-Both stations will be dry cooled with dry ashing facilities. In terms of abatement technology both power stations will operate with pulse jet fabric filters, but only the one station will have flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) on commissioning. The other is ""FGD ready"", with flue gas desulphurisation planned to be rerofitted at the first major overall of the station. Share of units with flue gas desulphurisation is entered as a parameter in the dataset, currently set to one-third. Both stations have low NOx burners but do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR). Both power stations are dry cooled, with water only required for boiler makeup and for FGD scrubbers, and operate on a policy of zero liquid effluent, i.e. there are no return water flows. The power stations operate water circuits of cascading water quality, with all water either lost as steam leaks, used in ashing or evaporated in storage dams. 
-This dataset uses technical performance data developed to support South Africa's electricity resource planning process. The technical report by EPRI, considers the coal characteristics and technology to be employed at the power stations, to provide modelled values of key inputs and emissions to the power stations, including coal, water, limestone (for FGD), ash waste and major emissions: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, nitrogen oxides, sulphur dioxide and particulates, with the size distribution of particulate emissions taken from the previous ecoinvent electricity production dataset (in which particulate distribution was derived from German data). Mercury emissions are taken from the literature (Garnham & Langeman, 2016)  from a study that provides a value for South African coal characteristics and the relevant particulate abatement technology (fabric filters). 
-All other emissions to air are taken from the existing electricity production from hard coal dataset in ecoinvent.  Exchange factors per MJ are derived from production-weighted averages of the exchanges in datasets of 14 countries. These are extrapolated using the net electrical efficiency of the power plant (i.e. to the supercritical conditions of the power plant). The following comments apply to these extapolated emissions:  
-None
-None
- - Halogene emissions have been estimated on the basis of the content of the species in the country-specific coal input mix, assuming average retention rates. 
-- For CO emissions average values for the former UCTE are included (Union for the Coordination of the Transmission of Electricity, since 2009 replaced by ENTSO-E European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity).   
-None
- - Emissions of trace elements were calculated by means of a formula (CORINAIR) using the ash content in the country-specific coal input mix and average transfer coefficients for coal power plants, taking into account the share of DeSOx installed. 
- - Emission of uranium and thorium radioactive isotopes were assumed proportional to the corresponding element emitted with particles; the other non-gaseous radioactive isotopes of the uranium and thorium decay chain were assumed proportional to the emitted U-238 or Th-232.  
-- The emission of gaseous radon and K-40 are taken from the literature.
-No emissions to water are included (no official discharge streams are planned to occur on the power stations). Potential seepage from ash dams and storage ponds are similarly not included due to a lack of data
-Sources:
-EPRI (2015) Power Generation Technology Data for Integrated Resource Plan of South Africa. EPRI, Palo Alto, CA: 2015
-Garnham, B and Langeman, K (2016) Mercury emissions from South Africa’s coal-fired power stations, Clean Air Journal, Vol. 26, No2, 2016. Available at: http://www.cleanairjournal.org.za/download/caj_vol26_no2_2016_p14.pdf
-European Environment Agency (1991) CORINAIR Inventory; VOC's Default Emission Factors
-[This dataset is meant to replace the following datasets:]
-Geography:  This dataset is representative of new build supercritical coal fired power plants in South Africa. Features unique to the South African context are covered, such as dry cooling and coal characteristics (high ash, low calorific value coals).
-Technology:  This dataset is representative of new and future build coal-fired power stations in South Africa. Each station is planned to have six 800 MW units. The supercritical pulverised fuel boilers (net efficiency of 37%) are dry cooled with pulse jet fabric filters for particulate control. The stations either have wet limestone flue gas desuphurisation (FGD) on commissioning or this is planned for retrofit. The stations do not have selective catalytic reduction (SCR) for NOx abatement. The stations are planned for base load generation, with a generation load factor of 85%.
-Time period:  The share of units with flue gas desulphurisatoin (FGD) will change over the time period (this is entered as a parameter). Currently only one-third of the units have FGD, but ultimately all units will have FGD (estimated to be in 10 years time). The Annual Production Volume is valid for the year 2016 (only one unit in commerical operation). Annual production volume will increase year on year as new units are being brought on line."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.36968, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.73815191516988, 'fraction_FGD': 0.33}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal power plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,hard coal power plant
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal ash,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,hard coal
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of miscanthus
-reference product,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Several inputs are missing in GREET and have been added from ecoinvent. For example, the supply of seeds, land occupation, emission from fertilizers to soil and water, etc."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for fertilising, by broadcaster",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"fertilising, by broadcaster"
-market for combine harvesting,0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,combine harvesting
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for application of plant protection product, by field sprayer",0.0,hectare,GLO,,technosphere,"application of plant protection product, by field sprayer"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"beet seed, Swiss integrated production, for sowing"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of miscanthus,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/B",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region IND."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for magnesium oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnesium oxide
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, milled, packed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, packed"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"natural gas, high pressure, import from US",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"natural gas pressure reduction, from high to low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for zeolite, powder",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"zeolite, powder"
-"chemical factory construction, organics",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"chemical factory, organics"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"natural gas, high pressure, domestic supply with seasonal storage",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-market for portafer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,portafer
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for molybdenum trioxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenum trioxide
-"market for chromium oxide, flakes",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chromium oxide, flakes"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'clinker', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-The product ""clinker"" represents Portland cement clinker, also known as cement clinker or just clinker. Crystallised calcium silicates that are rich in calcium oxide and can rapidly react with the mixing water make up at least two-thirds of the commercial portland cement clinker. The cement industry uses limestone, marl and clay for producing clinker. Therefore the raw material mixture is calcined in a rotary kiln. Clinker is then used as an important component for the production of cement. The difference between clinker and quicklime used for products in the binding agent industry is mainly the calcination temperature which is a maximum of 1’450ºC for clinker and a maximum of 1’200ºC for quicklime."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,clinker
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,TW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from palm oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from palm oil"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biodiesel, from palm oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,LAM,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,Adapted from ecoinvent CHP datasets. Added 9% energy penalty caused by CCS based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Hydrogen, coal: 88.6 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 4.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 6.5 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000001 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 333 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 7706 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 856 [kWh]. Available payload: 8386 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 38 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9538 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12813 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, blast furnace slag 25-70%"" represents cement made of clinker and 40-70% granulated blast furnace slag (weight-%). It is also known as Portland blast furnace slag cement. Slag cement is commonly found in ready-mixed concrete, precast concrete, masonry, soil cement and high temperature resistant building products.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IS",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, type IS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type IS"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-reference product,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,crude Palm Oil extraction from FFBs at oil mill
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-refining of vegetable oil from oil palm,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,refining of vegetable oil from oil palm
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,farming and supply of switchgrass
-reference product,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Refers to a dry kilogram.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type general use"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14037 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1559 [kWh]. Available payload: 24404 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15520 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25895 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type general use"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 158 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 18 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4235 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 176 [kWh]. Available payload: 1018 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 73 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2406 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3231 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.9 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 43.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-L)
-CEM II/A-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-
-Activity,"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, purified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"steam production, as energy carrier, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"methanol, unpurified"
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"methanol, purified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"kerosene, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-kerosene process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with gasoline, LPG and diesel, but optimized for kerosene production. Allocation key for kerosene: 44%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"kerosene production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"kerosene, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation"
-reference product,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for methanol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,methanol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-market for sodium methoxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sodium methoxide
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hydrochloric acid, without water, in 30% solution state"
-
-Activity,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 482 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 16250 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1805 [kWh]. Available payload: 37993 [kg]. Payload: 19300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 21931 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 41306 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 60t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-L )
-CEM II/B-L is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with limestone.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,XK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-L",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-L"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a linking (transfering) activity which links the specific cement to the generic market for cement, unspecified."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/B",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/C",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for cement, Portland",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for cement, CEM IV/B",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM IV/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP IV"
-reference product,"cement, CP IV"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP IV",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, CP IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP IV",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CP IV"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region NEU."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075. Average mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 41%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region REF."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.417581986843093}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,NEU
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus"
-reference product,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"No allocation here. Allocation was also avoided for the ethanol plant because all the electricity produced from wastes is consumed in the ethanol and enzyme production processes. Solid residues generated in the plant, such as gypsum from distillation and ashes from boilers, are sent to landfill and thus considered as wastes. As a result, all the environmental burdens were allocated to cellulosic ethanol. Couldnot find ecoinvent dataset for ""corn steep liquor"" and ""nutrient feed""."
-source,"Sara González-García, M. Teresa Moreira, Gumersindo Feijoo, Environmental aspects of eucalyptus based ethanol production and use, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 438, 2012, Pages 1-8, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.044."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for diammonium phosphate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diammonium phosphate
-farming and supply of eucalyptus,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"eucalyptus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for vinyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,vinyl acetate
-market for enzymes,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,enzymes
-"treatment of waste gypsum, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste gypsum
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from eucalyptus",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"ethanol, from eucalyptus"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 427 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12440 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2764 [kWh]. Available payload: 24664 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15260 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29135 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,JPN
-comment,"Generic module to estimate emissions due to the use of diesel during the exploration and extraction of crude petroleum oil and natural gas. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2021), overall region-specific emission data for CH4, NOx and SO2 are provided in the main activities for the production of crude oil and natural gas (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2021). To avoid double-counting, these emissions are excluded from this inventory. 
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-None
-Geography:  Data for NO and US. 
-Technology:  On-site generation of electricity in diesel motor generators. 
-Time period:  Time of publications. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,JPN,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This module is based on the data included in the report Oekoinventare von Energiesystemen 1996. The diesel consumption and the emissions are updated using the Swiss ""Offroad database"" and applied to year 2000. This moduleshould not be used if its relative importance would be high in a certain environmental inventory.
-[This dataset was already contained in the ecoinvent database version 2. It was not individually updated during the transfer to ecoinvent version 3. Life Cycle Impact Assessment results may still have changed, as they are affected by changes in the supply chain, i.e. in other datasets. This dataset was generated following the ecoinvent quality guidelines for version 2. It may have been subject to central changes described in the ecoinvent version 3 change report (http://www.ecoinvent.org/database/ecoinvent-version-3/reports-of-changes/), and the results of the central updates were reviewed extensively. The changes added e.g. consistent water flows and other information throughout the database. The documentation of this dataset can be found in the ecoinvent reports of version 2, which are still available via the ecoinvent website. The change report linked above covers all central changes that were made during the conversion process.]
-Geography:  Certain elementary flows or intermediate product flows are extrapolated from RER and CH conditions.
-Technology:  Average current technology for one typical machine representing the category."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for building machine,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,building machine
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 1.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.1 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 96.6 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 2.2 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 691 [kWh]. Available payload: 1222 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2202 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3402 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production.Hydrogen, coal: 1.3 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 98.7 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.0 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a diesel electric generating set. The services also includes (air) emissions, the production and provision of fuel and infrastructure. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,LAM,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,LAM
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-F",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-F"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"cement production, CP V RS",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CP V RS"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, tropical region",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired power plant, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of pozzolan material in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-Z has between 6% to 14% of pozzolan in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-The Pozzolan is a siliceous material with no (or low) cementing property, but when finely ground and in the presence of water, reacts with the calcium hydroxide produced by clinker""s hydration to form a cementing material. The pozzolanic reaction is slow compared with Ordinary Portland cement hydration; therefore, heat liberation and strength development are slow in concrete. The pozzolanic reaction is very efficient in filling up concrete pores, improving strength and impermeability of concrete. Pozzolans can be natural materials, such as volcanic stones with natural pozzolanic activity/; or artificial materials, including manufactured products (e.g. calcined clay) or byproducts from other industries (e.g. fly ash from coal thermal power plants).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides a slower rate of hydration heat emission than ordinary Portland Cement. Properties attained by using low pozzolanic content in concrete are less permeability, ionic diffusivity, capillary porosity, which increase stability and durability. The CP II-Z cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone and 6-14% pozzolana and fly ash. (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash, ""silica sand"" as a proxy for natural pozzolans and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with pozzolan 6-14% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for calcined clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcined clay
-market for silica sand,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silica sand
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type I-PM"
-reference product,"cement, type I-PM"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 5-15%"" represents cement of type I (PM), also known as pozzolan-modified Portland cement. I (PM) is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 5-15% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, type I-PM",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type I-PM"
-"market for cement, type I-PM",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type I-PM"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region EUR."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10735 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2385 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13309 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26784 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 396 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12041 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2675 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13681 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27156 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type IS"
-reference product,"cement, type IS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (IS) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"cement production, type IS",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type IS"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-The source for CO2 is from the gasification step to produce the H2. Hence, it comes free of burden.
-However, this means we need to reduce the CO2 amount emitted by the gasification process here, as it effectively ends up in the fuel instead."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, Portland' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, Portland' represents Ordinary Portland Cement (CEM I). It consists of 95-100% clinker in mass composition. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"cement production, Portland",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, Portland"
-"market for cement, Portland",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 435 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14054 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1561 [kWh]. Available payload: 24368 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15556 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25931 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region IND in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -9%.This process produces primary steel via Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) route. Basic oxygen steelmaking is a method of primary steelmaking in which carbon-rich molten pig iron is made into steel. Blowing oxygen through molten pig iron lowers the carbon content of the alloy and changes it into low-carbon steel. The process is known as basic because fluxes of burnt lime or dolomite, which are chemical bases, are added to promote the removal of impurities and protect the lining of the converter.
-Geography:  Data collected from one integrated steel plant in India that manufacturers 38,33,379 tonnes of low alloyed steel via BOF route.
-Technology:  Basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS, BOP, BOF, and OSM), also known as Linz–Donawitz-steelmaking or the oxygen converter process was developed in 1948 by Robert Durrer and commercialized in 1952–1953 by Austrian VOEST and ÖAMG. The LD converter, named after the Austrian towns Linz and Donawitz (a district of Leoben) is a refined version of the Bessemer converter where blowing of air is replaced with blowing oxygen. It reduced capital cost of the plants, time of smelting, and increased labor productivity. Between 1920 and 2000, labor requirements in the industry decreased by a factor of 1,000, from more than 3 man-hours per metric ton to just 0.003. The vast majority of steel manufactured in the world is produced using the basic oxygen furnace; in 2000, it accounted for 60% of global steel output. Modern furnaces will take a charge of iron of up to 400 tons and convert it into steel in less than 40 minutes, compared to 10–12 hours in an open hearth furnace. The basic oxygen steel-making process is as follows:
-None
-Molten pig iron (sometimes referred to as ""hot metal"") from a blast furnace is poured into a large refractory-lined container called a ladle;
-The metal in the ladle is sent directly for basic oxygen steelmaking or to a pretreatment stage. High purity oxygen at a pressure of 700–1,000 kilopascals (100–150 psi) is introduced at supersonic speed onto the surface of the iron bath through a water-cooled lance, which is suspended in the vessel and kept a few feet above the bath. Pretreatment of the blast furnace hot metal is done externally to reduce sulphur, silicon, and phosphorus before charging the hot metal into the converter. In external desulphurising pretreatment, a lance is lowered into the molten iron in the ladle and several hundred kilograms of powdered magnesium are added and the sulphur impurities are reduced to magnesium sulphide in a violent exothermic reaction. The sulfide is then raked off. Similar pretreatments are possible for external desiliconisation and external dephosphorisation using mill scale (iron oxide) and lime as fluxes. The decision to pretreat depends on the quality of the hot metal and the required final quality of the steel.
-Filling the furnace with the ingredients is called charging. The BOS process is autogenous, i.e. the required thermal energy is produced during the oxidation process. Maintaining the proper charge balance, the ratio of hot metal, from melt, to cold scrap, is therefore very important. The BOS vessel can be tilted up to 360° and is tilted towards the deslagging side for charging scrap and hot metal. The BOS vessel is charged with steel or iron scrap (25%-30%) if required. Molten iron from the ladle is added as required for the charge balance. A typical chemistry of hotmetal charged into the BOS vessel is: 4% C, 0.2–0.8% Si, 0.08%–0.18% P, and 0.01–0.04% S, all of which can be oxidised by the supplied oxygen except sulphur (which requires reducing conditions).
-The vessel is then set upright and a water-cooled, copper tipped lance with 3-7 nozzles is lowered down into it and high purity oxygen is delivered at supersonic speeds. The lance ""blows"" 99% pure oxygen over the hot metal, igniting the carbon dissolved in the steel, to form carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, and causing the temperature to rise to about 1700 °C. This melts the scrap, lowers the carbon content of the molten iron and helps remove unwanted chemical elements. It is this use of pure oxygen instead of air that improves upon the Bessemer process, as the nitrogen (a particularly undesirable element) and other gases in air do not react with the charge.[11]
-Fluxes (burnt lime or dolomite) are fed into the vessel to form slag, to maintain basicity above 3 and absorb impurities during the steelmaking process. During ""blowing"", churning of metal and fluxes in the vessel forms an emulsion, that facilitates the refining process. Near the end of the blowing cycle, which takes about 20 minutes, the temperature is measured and samples are taken. A typical chemistry of the blown metal is 0.3–0.9% C, 0.05–0.1% Mn, 0.001–0.003% Si, 0.01–0.03% S and 0.005–0.03% P.
-The BOF vessel is tilted towards the slagging side and the steel is poured through a tap hole into a steel ladle with basic refractory lining. This process is called tapping the steel. The steel is further refined in the ladle furnace, by adding alloying materials to give it special properties required by the customer. Sometimes argon or nitrogen is bubbled into the ladle to make the alloys mix correctly.
-After the steel is poured off from the BOS vessel, the slag is poured into the slag pots through the BOS vessel mouth and dumped.
-Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_oxygen_steelmaking
-Time period:  The data is valid for 2010-17."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-sponge iron production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"heat production, at coal coke industrial furnace 1-10MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 145 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5109 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1135 [kWh]. Available payload: 3606 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 72 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6518 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"fuel tank, compressed natural gas, 200 bar"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"gasoline, synthetic"
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"gasoline production, synthetic, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"gasoline, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4798 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1066 [kWh]. Available payload: 3167 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 82 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4257 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6957 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM V/B' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, CEM V/B' represents cement (CEM V/B), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 31-50% and 31-50% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/B"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, type IP"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 40-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 40-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,REF
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 15% to 14%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region REF."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.14845753271330606, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 22.6415094339623, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'gross_electricity': 5168507448.05, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,REF,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, unalloyed', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"market for steel, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 378 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10634 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1181 [kWh]. Available payload: 12881 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 48 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13043 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19418 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,market for pig iron
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'pig iron', in the Global geography.
-This activity represents the global supply of pig iron (hot metal) to steelmaking plants.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,pig iron
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-heavy mineral sand quarry operation and titania slag production,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,pig iron
-pig iron production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-vanadium-titanomagnetite mine operation and beneficiation,0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for pig iron,1.0,kilogram,World,,production,pig iron
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region NEU in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -44%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NEU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,clinker
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ME,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 344 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8032 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 892 [kWh]. Available payload: 8094 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9830 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13105 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,EUR
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,EUR,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of sugarbeet
-reference product,sugar beet cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market for sugar beet seed, for sowing",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sugar beet seed, for sowing"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,irrigation
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,sugar beet cultivation
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of sugarcane,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"sugarcane, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CP III"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 157 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4574 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1016 [kWh]. Available payload: 3283 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 79 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4141 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6841 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-F"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-F"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of milled limestone as filler. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-F has between 6% to 10% of limestone filler in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. This cement provides to concrete a lower hydration heat than ordinary Portland Cement. In addition, it also improves capillarity and permeability of mortar and concrete due to the grain size of the milled limestone. The CP II-F cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, and milled limestone (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with limestone 6-10% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CP II-F",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CP II-F"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.0 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of portland cement clinker; in the production different types of alterantive fuels and raw materials are used. As the use of a alternative fuel/material can vary considerably between different years, this dataset covers the period from 2005 to 2009.
-Geography:  For some exchanges European and Swiss data have been used as proxy."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,clinker
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CHA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CHA
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using waste heat",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region MEA."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 18t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'clinker', in the Global geography.
-Transport from producers to consumers of this product in the geography covered by the market is included.
-The product ""clinker"" represents Portland cement clinker, also known as cement clinker or just clinker. Crystallised calcium silicates that are rich in calcium oxide and can rapidly react with the mixing water make up at least two-thirds of the commercial portland cement clinker. The cement industry uses limestone, marl and clay for producing clinker. Therefore the raw material mixture is calcined in a rotary kiln. Clinker is then used as an important component for the production of cement. The difference between clinker and quicklime used for products in the binding agent industry is mainly the calcination temperature which is a maximum of 1’450ºC for clinker and a maximum of 1’200ºC for quicklime."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,clinker
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,World,,production,clinker
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"1 kg H2 produced by pyrolyzing methane. Pyrolysis processes decompose hydrocarbons into solid carbon and hydrogen at high temperatures (thermally or biologicalally). As no oxygen is present, no carbon oxides are formed, potentially eliminating the need for secondary processing steps such as the WGSR. The higher H2 concentration of the product gas stream also has considerable potential for minimising downstream clean-up processes. From a carbon-storage perspective, pyrolysis processes offer the advantage of storing a solid C-product as opposed to gaseous CO2. There is an allocation between the production of hydrogen and black carbon, based on their respective market value -- see Von Wald et al. 2020 for black carbon, and Florian Wirth, Green Hydrogen Production for Heavy-Duty Trucks, 2021, for hydrogen price in Switzerland. Source: Amjad Al-Qahtani, Brett Parkinson, Klaus Hellgardt, Nilay Shah, Gonzalo Guillen-Gosalbez, Uncovering the true cost of hydrogen production routes using life cycle monetisation, Applied Energy, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115958.
-The energy required is from DOI:10.1002/ceat.201600023. For pyrolysis, it can be provided both electrically and by burning some of the natural gas or pyrolysis products. For the comparison of technologies, electrical resistance heating is assumed, as use of this type of heating is deemed to be most practicable. The power requirement of 7.23 MWhel/ton H2 is based on thermodynamic calculations. These take into account both the energy losses during heat recovery and the compression power of 2 MWhel/ton H2, to compress pyrolysis hydrogen from 2 bar to 100 bar with three interim cooling stages. Inventories consolidated with numbers for infrastructures from Appendix A1 from Postels et al., 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.09.167. Missing input of quartz for reactor, as unavailable in ecoinvent."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IND,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-market for silicon carbide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,silicon carbide
-"market for air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"air compressor, screw-type compressor, 4kW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for palladium,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,palladium
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tin,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,tin
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 390 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11019 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1224 [kWh]. Available payload: 12468 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13456 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19831 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, low voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"distribution network construction, electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"distribution network, electricity, low voltage"
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage, 20-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 20-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of switchgrass
-reference product,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Refers to a dry kilogram.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,IS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RS,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AL,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,BA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,MK,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A-L"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, limestone 6-20%', in the geography of South Africa.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-None
-The product ""cement, limestone 6-20%"" represents blended Portland cement with the addition of milled limestone as filler (CP II-F). CP II-F has between 6% to 20% of limestone filler in mass composition.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"cement production, CEM II/A-L",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A-L",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-L"
-
-Activity,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-reference product,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,extraction of vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, industrial grade, without water, in 85% solution state"
-refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,refining of crude vegetable oil from rapeseed
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-unit,megajoule
-location,IND
-comment,"This is the market for ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"", in [MJ fuel input], in the Global geography.
-This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-The activity ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" represents the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel diesel-electric generator. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. Following the approach of Meili et al. (2022), region-specific emission data for the overall production of crude oil and natural gas are considered for CH4, NOx and SO2 (as described in chapters 9.2 and 9.5 in Meili et al., 2022). Emissions of CH4, NOx, and SO2 are consequently omitted from the inventory of ""diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"" to avoid double-counting. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg). 
-Geography:  Global"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",0.0,megajoule,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction",1.0,megajoule,IND,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW, for oil and gas extraction"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region JPN."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 3.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"biodiesel, vehicle grade"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CP III"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-CSG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, oxy, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 398 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12080 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2684 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13749 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 27224 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,EUR,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period"
-reference product,"electricity, medium voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015. Average electricity mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, high voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for sulfur hexafluoride, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sulfur hexafluoride, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage, 60-year period",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transmission network construction, electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transmission network, electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-reference product,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement Susteno (technical appreviation according to SIA 2049: ZN/D) from mixed granulate in Switzerland.
-Appart from clinker and mixed recycled aggregates, burnt shale is another main component.
-None
-Technology:   The cement Susteno is made of processed mixed granulate from demolition projects as a major additive. The cement Susteno reduces the clinker content of the cement and contributes to a closed material cycle."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fenpiclonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluroxypyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cinidon-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Fish, pelagic, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Wood, hard, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Manganese,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Dichlorvos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Oxydemeton-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-57,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gallium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Kieserite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Choline chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xenon-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Diclofop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Coal, brown",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, construction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sodium tetrahydridoborate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gadolinium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Endosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Wood, unspecified, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Graphite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium-24,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Piperonyl butoxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Occupation, arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Coal, hard, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Isoxaflutole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Clay, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tribenuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dithianon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Praseodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Feldspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetochlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from river, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flusilazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Non-hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Laterite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diisobutyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Titanium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to lake, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cyprodinil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Plutonium-alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Strontium-90,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Technetium-99m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, geothermal, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, reservoir",0.0,cubic meter-year,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Terbufos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzyl alcohol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Glufosinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Diazinon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Europium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Desmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass, primary forest",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium-51,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, solar, converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Rimsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlortoluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Methane, trichlorofluoro-, CFC-11",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromotrifluoro-, Halon 1301",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Allyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dolomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Waste mass, total, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Diflufenican,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethyl cellulose,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, inert material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propoxycarbazone-sodium (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Cyanoacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Oil, crude",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Spodumene,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, lake, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Monophenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Diethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Pirimicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Energy, potential (in hydropower reservoir), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to river, artificial",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Asulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-1-Pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::fossil well,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Terpenes,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for low-active radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, underground deposit",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorothalonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Acrylic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Kaolinite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Magnesite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"1,3-Dioxolan-2-one",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, primary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Antimony-122,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monocrotophos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, alpha emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Anthranilic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Triasulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lactofen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetonitrile,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Maleic hydrazide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, forest, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Azadirachtin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chloramine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Palladium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fenbuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Neodymium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Amidosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorodifluoro-, CFC-12",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Benomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zirconium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Chlorosilane, trimethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Aerosols, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tellurium-132,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zineb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Flutolanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesosulfuron-methyl (prop),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl lactate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumiclorac-pentyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorspar,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Florasulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cloquintocet-mexyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Yttrium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spinosad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Cerium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluquinconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Sodium sulphate, various forms",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon tetrafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbofuran,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Metalaxil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chrysotile,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dimethenamid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phorate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Triethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Insecticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Kresoxim-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Krypton-85,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Dimethyl carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Oxyfluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Organic carbon, placed in landfill",0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Butadiene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Metosulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Plutonium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, cyclic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoro-, CFC-113",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Toluene, 2-chloro",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boscalid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Permethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrinathrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, slag compartment",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Trioctyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichlorofluoro-, HCFC-21",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Prochloraz,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum-99,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1-difluoro-, HFC-152a",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dimethoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Halosulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, demersal, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Potassium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Cyhalothrin, gamma-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Aluminium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Carnallite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hazardous waste disposed,0.0,kilogram,,inventory indicator::waste,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-138,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Paraffins,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Linuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-TCMTB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Trinexapac-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Captan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Krypton-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, from soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bitertanol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Metam-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cu-HDO,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Radon-220,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Isocyanic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, sole",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Furan,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Methyl acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mandipropamid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Peat,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyclohexane (for all cycloalkanes),0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Buprofezin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Mesotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop-P ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Prothioconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl ethyl ketone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ulexite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfadiazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sodium formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-1-Pentene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Radon-222,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,water,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Water, lake",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Naphthalene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mepiquat chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Quinclorac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop ethyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Phosmet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hafnium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"2,2,4-Trimethyl pentane",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Orbencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-MCPA,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Formic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Clopyralid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carfentrazone-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metamitron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"EDTA, Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propamocarb HCl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Borate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cumene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iron,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Spiroxamine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Manganese-54,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ioxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Triphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, secondary (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Nickel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xenon-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Discarded fish, pelagic, to ocean",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Trimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Herbicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorosulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tribenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluosilicic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"2,4-DB",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lenacil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Endothall,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-tau-Fluvalinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Basalt,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-135,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Krypton-87,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Triclopyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, chloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"1,4-Butanediol",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifloxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Clay, bentonite",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chloride,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, chlorodifluoro-, HCFC-22",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thiram,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Profenofos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Samarium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl borate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Silver-110,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Carbosulfan,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molinate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonium sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Ammonium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Barite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Picoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Krypton-85m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Primisulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated, extensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosgene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fenpropidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Talc,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Gypsum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Barium-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tembotrione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Gangue,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-2-Methylpentane,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Clethodim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium alpha,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrobenzene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, natural",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ozone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-230,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Iron-59,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bensulfuron methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiamethoxam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diafenthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Monochloroethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dipropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Diatomite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, shrub land, sclerophyllous",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Tin,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acrylate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-p-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Argon-41,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Palladium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfite,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bentazone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lithium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Iodine-133,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triflumuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Isoprene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Carbon-14,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Propanal,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zirconium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Benzovindiflupyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from wetland, inland (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrite,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Pymetrozine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Carboxylic acids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dissolved solids,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Clothianidin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Helium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sylvite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to inland waterbody, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Steatite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Chlorides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tantalum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Beta-cyfluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloropicrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Gas, mine, off-gas, process, coal mining",0.0,Sm3,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Quinoxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyrolactone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Sand, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Pesticides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ruthenium-103,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Xenon-131m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Fish, demersal, in ocean",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Methylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tralkoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiobencarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur trioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Bicarbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, salt, ocean",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Flumioxazin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ametryn,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Perlite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Prohexadione-calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sethoxydim,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Teflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Anthraquinone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HCFC-124",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dysprosium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Bifenox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt-58,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Flupyrsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbon disulfide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mefenpyr-diethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Bromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Nitrogen, organic bound",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil, resource correction",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Elemental carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail/road embankment",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Imazethapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromo-, Halon 1001",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Dimethomorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Rhodium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Fungicides, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Acidity, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Clodinafop-propargyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Rubidium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aclonifen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"BOD5, Biological Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Triallate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Nitrobenzoic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Butanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tefluthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Boric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, pasture, man made, extensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron trifluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Methanesulfonic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Terbuthylazin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D amines",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Noble gases, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Protactinium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflufenzopyr-sodium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, infrastructure",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Iodine-131,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, other beta emitters",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Rhenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"TOC, Total Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Imazaquin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from cropland fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lauric acid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acifluorfen,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-2-butene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zeta-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cymoxanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Aldicarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyanide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Trichlorfon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, sanitary landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propylamine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chloroacetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sodium nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Caesium-137,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbaryl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloroform,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Caesium-134,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethyne,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Thorium-234,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Lanthanum-140,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethalfluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metribuzin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Calcite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Flurochloridone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-125,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Imazapyr,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc-65,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Carbon, organic, in soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Oils, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfentrazone,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, seabed, drilling and mining",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Oxamyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Alachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Chlorpyrifos methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Abamectin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"1,2-Dichlorobenzene",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to permanent crop, irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Lufenuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Lactic acid,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Prosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Thifensulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to dump site",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air,biosphere,
-Maneb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Anhydrite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Isopropylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Cyproconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Occupation, mineral extraction site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-t-Butyl methyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Urea,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Tellurium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Ethofumesate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from permanent crop",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Iodine-129,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hypochlorite,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Alkylbenzene (c10-c15),0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from pasture, man made",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Triadimenol,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Methoxyfenozide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cerium-141,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, dump site",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Silthiofam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Terbium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Organic carbon,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethyl malonate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Chlorinated solvents, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiodicarb,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Sulfosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Propylene oxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Flumetsulam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Chlorantraniliprole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Diuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Tellurium-123m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chloroacetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to urban, discontinuously built",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Benzal chloride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Methane, monochloro-, R-40",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chloridazon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Imazamox,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Argon-40,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Phenol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cloransulam-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-Pyraclostrobin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Azinphos-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Diethyl ether,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chlorsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iodosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Energy, kinetic (in wind), converted",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Flurtamone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, river, artificial",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethylene diamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Xenon-135m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quintozene,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Flucarbazone sodium salt,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Propargite,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"VOC, volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Rhodium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Niobium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-4-Methyl-2-pentanone,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Aniline,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Strontium-89,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Caesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sulfate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Gibberellic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Actinides, radioactive, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diphenyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Thiophanate-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diflubenzuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gold,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Shale,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Mecoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, to soil or biomass stock",0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phenmedipham,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trichloro-, HCFC-140",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Emamectin benzoate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Krypton-88,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mecoprop-P,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Silver I,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Tetrachloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-, Halon 1211",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Imidacloprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from industrial area",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetamiprid,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Sodium chlorate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Occupation, permanent crop, irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Tungsten,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fipronil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Carbon,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Radioactive species, Nuclides, unspecified",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Occupation, urban/industrial fallow (non-use)",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Acetyl chloride,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Borax,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fentin hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Monobutyltin (III),0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-t-Butylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Alpha-cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sodium I,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Tributyltin compounds,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fomesafen,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fenoxaprop,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Foramsulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fluxapyroxad,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Copper oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Thiocyanate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus trichloride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Ethephon,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metolachlor,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Acephate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Gravel,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to unspecified, natural (non-use)",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-EPTC,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pyriproxyfen,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Silicon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Platinum,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Suspended solids, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-MCPB,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to seabed, unspecified",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Sulfur hexafluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Butyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-2-Aminopropanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Esfenvalerate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"DOC, Dissolved Organic Carbon",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Trichloroethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Fenpropimorph,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Transformation, from grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"2,4-D ester",0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ethyl acetate,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Pyraflufen-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Oils, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Aldehydes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Ethane, hexafluoro-, HFC-116",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iodide,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Glutaraldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Fluazinam,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Paraquat,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Solids, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::lower stratosphere + upper troposphere,biosphere,
-Olivine,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Xenon-133m,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Methyl formate,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Phosphoric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Myclobutanil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Radium-224,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Hydrogen peroxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Simazine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-2-Methyl-1-propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1-trifluoro-, HFC-143a",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Azoxystrobin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-"Water, turbine use, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Tebupirimfos,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Methomyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Indoxacarb,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mancozeb,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"AOX, Adsorbable Organic Halogen",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrafluoro-, R-14",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from arable land, unspecified use",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Epoxiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Flufenacet,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Antimony-124,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Carbonate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to heterogeneous, agricultural",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Titanium ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to forest, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Novaluron,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Fludioxonil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lanthanum,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuthiuron,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"cement production, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, ZN/D, new alternative constituents 36-50%, in conformity with SIA 2049"
-Metalaxyl-M,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Haloxyfop-ethoxyethyl,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tebutam,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Methanol,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-2-Propanol,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cobalt-60,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Volume occupied, final repository for radioactive waste",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Metsulfuron-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dicamba,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dichlorprop,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Atrazine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Picloram,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"2,4-D",0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Ethoprop,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Aldrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-"Hydrogen-3, Tritium",0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Bifenthrin,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cerium-144,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Quinmerac,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Malathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Glyphosate,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Scandium,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to grassland, natural, for livestock grazing",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Fluazifop-P-butyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Pendimethalin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Methane, tetrachloro-, R-10",0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nicosulfuron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Diclofop-methyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Selenium,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Lithium I,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Methane, trifluoro-, HFC-23",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Caesium-136,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Ethanol,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-o-Nitrotoluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,"water::ground-, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Uranium-235,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from dump site, residual material landfill",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Thiabendazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::forestry,biosphere,
-Sulfur,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Phosphorus oxychloride,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Diquat dibromide,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dibutyltin,0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-Methyl parathion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Formamide,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Phenol, 2,4-dichloro",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,soil::industrial,biosphere,
-Carbonyl sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,water::ocean,biosphere,
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Calcium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Niobium-95,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Dimethylamine,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Aluminium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Bromoxynil,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chlorimuron-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propiconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Ethane, pentafluoro-, HFC-125",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil,biosphere,
-Granite,0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Isoproturon,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Dichromate,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-V
-CEM II/B-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SV,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MX,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BR-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,HT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-V",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-V"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type ICo according to NTP 334.009 / ASTM C150 for Portland cements.
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 32MPa according to the NTP 334.090 standard (product description of cement ICo of Pacasmayo).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 70% clinker, 4% gypsum and 26%limestone and 0.2% flyash.
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type ICo in Peru. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Peru.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 20-year period 2015-2035.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.5 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.6 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 98.9 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 20-year period",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-rWGS tank construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,rWGS tank construction
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Grossly adapted from Volkart et al. 2013 to ecoinvent CHP datasets. 90% CO2 capture efficiency. Added 9% energy penalty based on Volkart et al. 2013.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"heat and power co-generation, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"electricity production, at co-generation oil-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in building machine"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-unit,megajoule
-location,NEU
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in building machine', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,NEU,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",1.0,megajoule,NEU,,production,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP II-Z"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-Z"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP II-Z",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP II-Z"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, CP II-Z",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CP II-Z"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 155 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 22 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3537 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 393 [kWh]. Available payload: 1062 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 70 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2362 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3187 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,SSA
-comment,"Wood-fired power plant, CCS, post, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 18 MWel. 5500 full load hours per year. 25 years lifetime. 20% net electrical efficiency."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sodium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, organic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, organic"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Potassium I,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for chlorine, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"chlorine, liquid"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Fluorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Magnesium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"sodium chloride production, powder",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium chloride, powder"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Benzene, ethyl-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chlorine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-desulfurisation of lignite flue gas,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in lignite flue gas desulfurisation"
-Calcium,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-wood combustion power plant 20 MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,wood combustion power plant 20 MW
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wood ash mixture, pure, landfarming",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood ash mixture, pure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"electricity production, at wood burning power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Phenol, pentachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region OAS in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"wood chips, dry, measured as dry mass"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway, Hank et al. 2019
-The hydrogen process (coal gasification) releases 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 when CCS is not applied. Here, the CO2 comes from the coal gasification process with CCS.  
-0.139 kg H2 are needed, corresponding to 2.5 kg CO2 from the gasification process, which are otherwise stored underground.
-1.69 kg out of the 2.5 kg CO2 are redirected as CO2 input in the methanol synthesis process. This means that these 1.69 kg are not stored underground.
-We do not need to apply a carbon balance correction, since these 1.69 kg CO2 are stored in the fuel instead of being stored underground."
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,PE,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,MX,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,CL,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 382 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9822 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1091 [kWh]. Available payload: 12748 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 49 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13176 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19551 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,electrical equipment
-reference product,electrical equipment
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,
-source,https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041148
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"metal working, average for steel product manufacturing"
-electrical equipment,1.0,unit,RER,,production,electrical equipment
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period"
-reference product,"natural gas, high pressure"
-unit,cubic meter
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport (distribution) to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for ‘natural gas, high pressure"" [m3], in the geography of Canada. The consumption mix is calculated based on own production - if relevant - and trade statistics provided in BP (2020).It contains information on energy and transport requirement (excluding for any imports, which are modelled in separate datasets) and the losses and emissions occurring during the distribution.
-The product ‘natural gas, high pressure"" is a fossil fuel, for which a generic gross calorific value (GCV) of 40MJ/m3, a net calorific value (NCV) of 36.0 MJ/m3 and a density of 0.735kg/m3 for natural gas are applied, in line with the global statistics (referring to standard cubic meters, Sm3, measured at 15°C and 1013 mbar), based on Meili et al. (2022). It is used as a gaseous fuel and is sourced from oil and gas production and evaporation of liquid natural gas. The initial overpressure of the gas is 1-5 bar (1000-5000 hPa). Natural gas supplied at high pressure is predominantly used by large consumers, e.g., power plants and industries. 
-Reference(s): 
-Bussa, M., N. Jungbluth, Ch. Meili (2022) Life cycle inventories for long-distance transport and distribution of natural gas. ESU-services Ltd. Schaffhausen, Switzerland. Available from: http://esu-services.ch/data/public-lci-reports/
-BP (2020) BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. BP, London, UK. Retrieved from: https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy.html.
-Geography:  Canada
-Technology:  This dataset refers only to the delivery of high pressure natural gas, which has 1-5 bar overpressure. The gas is supplied to consumers via onshore pipelines. The delivery at low pressure (0.1 bar overpressure), e.g., to households, is not considered within this activity. 
-Time period:  Energy requirements are from 2019 and leakage data are from 2018. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Biomethane: 0.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Natural gas: 100.0 pct @ 47.5 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 47.49524167516717 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"petroleum and gas production, onshore",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"natural gas, burned in gas turbine",0.0,megajoule,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, burned in gas turbine"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-"petroleum and gas production, offshore",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure, 40-year period",1.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,production,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989. Average fuel mix over a 40-year period 2015-2055.Diesel, synthetic, from coal: 0.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Biodiesel, oil: 0.0 pct @ 38 MJ/kg. Diesel: 99.1 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Diesel, synthetic, from wood: 0.9 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"biodiesel production, via transesterification, from rapeseed oil, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"biodiesel, from rapeseed oil"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from wood gasification, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JP,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur, 40-year period",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 42%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region World."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.42714594468771006}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-ON,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lignite
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,lime
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,NO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CH,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,lime
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,scrap steel
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,lignite
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-PE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,US,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,SAS,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-NS,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,TR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,CH,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,CA-AB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region NEU."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 346 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8573 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1905 [kWh]. Available payload: 8013 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9911 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17386 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 374 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10373 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2305 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12897 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26372 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM I) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, Portland, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (37abf99b-aa68-4485-8bfb-b276f436fe9d)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, Portland, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (37abf99b-aa68-4485-8bfb-b276f436fe9d)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, Portland"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 106 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3803 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 422 [kWh]. Available payload: 4635 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 37 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2789 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 4614 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/B-S). CEM II/B-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 21-35% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 154 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4264 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 473 [kWh]. Available payload: 3349 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 52 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5900 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 370 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9479 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1053 [kWh]. Available payload: 13156 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12768 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19143 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 122 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 27 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 2970 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 330 [kWh]. Available payload: 1562 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 47 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 1862 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2687 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,EUR
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil, aluminium industry",0.0,kilowatt hour,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage, aluminium industry"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,MT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,CY,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,LT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,SI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,BE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, offshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,LV,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,HU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, deep geothermal",0.0,kilowatt hour,PT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, >3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,RO,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,AT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,BG,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,GR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,DK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,LU,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,ES,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,CZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,FI,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,GB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,PL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, combined cycle power plant, 400MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,EE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, natural gas, conventional power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,kilowatt hour,NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW, state-of-the-art 2014",0.0,kilowatt hour,SE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,FR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,DE,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 352 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 9017 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1001 [kWh]. Available payload: 7840 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 40 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 10084 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13359 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,REF
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,REF,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/B-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Local market data set for South African conditions based on the local production of cement. 
-1.2% of the cement is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. Transport distances are ZA specific and represent weighted average data calculated from 2 cement production plants which represent 8% of the market share as of 2017. The data do not include exports by these cement plants or imports. 
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for cement for South Africa. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from five local ready mix companies, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"cement production, CEM II/B-S",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, CEM II/B-S",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, CEM II/B-S"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, with CCS (MDEA, 98% eff.), 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, with CCS, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region USA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -6%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-None
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery"
-reference product,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 60000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 150 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10074 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 419 [kWh]. Available payload: 8124 [kg]. Payload: 2700 [kg]. Load factor: 33 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9800 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 12575 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 16 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 16 metric ton"
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, urban delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A)
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-North-eastern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Southern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Western grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-Northern grid,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,clinker
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-
-Activity,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-reference product,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"LCI of inhibiting the embrittlement effect of 1 kg of distributed hydrogen when using reassigned CNG pipelines. It consists of adding inhibiting gases (oxygen, in this case) prior to injection and separating the hydrogen from the other gases at the exit. The inihibting gases are assumed to be released to the air afterwards."
-source,"Simonas Cerniauskas, Antonio Jose Chavez Junco, Thomas Grube, Martin Robinius, Detlef Stolten, Options of natural gas pipeline reassignment for hydrogen: Cost assessment for a Germany case study, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 45, Issue 21, 2020,
-Pages 12095-12107, ISSN 0360-3199, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.121."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen embrittlement inhibition,1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,hydrogen embrittlement inhibition
-
-Activity,"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"This dataset is a proxy dataset for a power plant. It is used to create missing power plant datasets. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 36% to 35%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region World."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'efficiency': 0.3538672444715737, 'factor_MJ_kWh': 9.97229916897507, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WCS_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_WDC_to_air': 0.0159177916582712, 'gross_electricity': 2007860000000.0, 'losses_gross_net': 0.07, 'once_through_andCP_CS_fractio_from_allCS': 0.625, 'recirculating_CS_fraction_from_allCS': 0.375, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.0005, 'WConsumption_EP_NG_recirculatingCS': 0.0018, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_onceT_andCP_CS': 0.098, 'WWithdrawal_EP_NG_recirculating_CS': 0.0021}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for gas power plant, 100MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas power plant, 100MW electrical"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,RU,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Propionic acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,CN,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Acenaphthene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, decarbonised",0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,"water, decarbonised"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for residue from cooling tower,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for water, completely softened",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"water, completely softened"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Hexane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/B"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/B"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/B).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM V/B",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM V/B"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP/P"
-reference product,"cement, type IP/P"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%', in the geography of United States.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been, in case of local US market, excluded.
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 15-40%"" represents cement of type CEM IV/A, also known as pozzolanic cement. CEM II/A is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 15-40% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Due to low price, big weight and consumers distribution cement is not traded globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"cement production, type IP/P",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, type IP/P"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, type IP/P",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type IP/P"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. LHV: 43.3 MJ/kg, Formula: C13H18, Density: 7551 kg/m3. Energy-based allocation between 3 other co-products. Allocation key for this co-product: 37%. Post corrected to preserve carbon balance."
-source,"Energy and Climate Impacts of Producing Synthetic Hydrocarbon Fuels from CO2, Coen van der Giesen, René Kleijn, and Gert Jan Kramer, Environmental Science & Technology 2014 48 (12), 7111-7121, DOI: 10.1021/es500191g"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-"syngas, RWGS, Production, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"syngas, RWGS, Production"
-gas-to-liquid plant construction,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,gas-to-liquid plant
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"diesel, synthetic"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, low-sulfur"
-reference product,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, low-sulfur', in the Global geography.
-Inventory for the distribution of petroleum product to the final consumer (household, car, power plant, etc.) including all necessary transports.
-Geography:  Surveys mainly for DE and CH.
-Technology:  Distribution of petroleum products.
-Time period:  Most information for the year 2000. Split up of NMVOC emissions published 1989.Diesel: 100.0 pct @ 43 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 42.99999999999999 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,diesel
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"diesel production, low-sulfur, petroleum refinery operation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, onshore, petroleum"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge tanker"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"biomethane, high pressure"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This includes the distribution to the fuelling station, the pipeline, the losses during distribution (assumed to be 2%), the fuelling station infrastructure, and the losses at the fuelling station, all taken and aggregated from ecoinvent."
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"pipeline construction, natural gas, high pressure distribution network",0.0,kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"pipeline, natural gas, high pressure distribution network"
-market for natural gas service station,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,natural gas service station
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,IR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-Nitrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"heat and power co-generation, biogas, gas engine",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane production, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"biomethane, from biogas upgrading, using amine scrubbing"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"biomethane, gaseous, 5 bar, from sewage sludge fermentation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"biomethane, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 345 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8052 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 894 [kWh]. Available payload: 8065 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9859 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13134 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat"
-reference product,"methane, from biological methanation"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"Based on stoichiometry, for every kilogram of methane produced, the system would consume approximately 2.75 kilograms of carbon dioxide and 0.5 kilograms of H2, and produce approximately 2.25 kilograms of water. Rest of info Adapted from BioCat II project Annex I 2014. Consider 51.3 kg CH4 per full-load hour. Reactor heat re-circulated at the wastewater treatment plant, hence not considered here. Infrastructure missing."
-source,https://energiforskning.dk/sites/energiforskning.dk/files/slutrapporter/12164_annex_1_p2g_biocat_lca_final_report.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RLA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"methane, from biological methanation, with carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide capture, using heat pump heat",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"methane, from biological methanation"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This market represents this cement type in Brazil, delivered at the consumption point. The National Union of the Cement Industry estimated the average transport distances for cement as 400 km in Southeastearn and Southern regions of the Brazil, but high uncertainty is associated with it, as transportation distances can reach 1000 km in the Northern region (SNIC, 2013a, p.11). The data are considered representative for cement commercialization to construction activities in Brazil. The major part of cement (96 %) is distributed by road, but there is also a share of train and barge transportation (SNIC, 2013b, p.23).
-EURO 3 emission standard (equivalent to PROCONVE 5) is assumed to represent the prevailing Brazilian road cargo fleet (45%), according to the inventory of road transport vehicles in 2013.
-Ministry of Environment. 1st National Inventory of atmospheric emissions of road transport vehicles. 2013 http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/images/Emissoes-Atmosfericas-1Inventariodeemissoes.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Press Kit. 2013a http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/presskit_snic_2013.pdf
-None
-The National Union of the Cement Industry. Annual Report. 2013b http://www.snic.org.br/pdf/RelatorioAnual2013final.pdf
-Geography:  Due to the low price, big weight, and consumers distribution cement is usually not traded globally. In case of Brazil 98.6% of the cement production is consumed internally (SNIC, 2013).
-Time period:  Time period was set identical to the corresponding transformation activity."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CP III",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"cement, CP III"
-"market for cement, CP III",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP III"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 159 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4460 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 495 [kWh]. Available payload: 3235 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 54 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4189 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6014 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market group for electricity, high voltage"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,IND
-comment,Dataset created by `premise` from the IAM model REMIND using the pathway SSP5-Base for the year 2015.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-DL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, photovoltaic, commercial",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, boiling water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, supercritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, hard coal",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor, heavy water moderated",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, lignite",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, subcritical, steam cycle",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MH,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar tower power plant, 20 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-JK,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-RJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GJ,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hard coal, subcritical",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-NL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, solar thermal parabolic trough, 50 MW",0.0,kilowatt hour,RoW,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, nuclear, pressure water reactor",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-CT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, <1MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-BR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UT,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-HR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-ML,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-MP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, wind, 1-3MW turbine, onshore",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-KL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-PB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, run-of-river",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-AS,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market group for electricity, high voltage",1.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-TN,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-WB,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"heat and power co-generation, wood chips, 6667 kW",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-UP,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, oil",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-GA,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, natural gas, combined cycle power plant",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-DL,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, non-alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-"electricity production, hydro, reservoir, alpine region",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN-OR,,technosphere,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, low-alloyed"
-reference product,"steel, low-alloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary low-alloyed steel in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge (including alloying additions), weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,QA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-market for molybdenite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,molybdenite
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IQ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,mill scale
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,DZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for propane,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,propane
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,YE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for manganese,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,manganese
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for steam, in chemical industry",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steam, in chemical industry"
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for copper, cathode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, cathode"
-"market for electrode, negative, Ni",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"electrode, negative, Ni"
-"market for aluminium, wrought alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, wrought alloy"
-market for basic oxygen furnace waste,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nickel, class 1",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"nickel, class 1"
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for sponge iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,sponge iron
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for ferrosilicon,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferrosilicon
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MEA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for calcium carbide, technical grade",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"calcium carbide, technical grade"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"blast furnace gas, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace gas
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,USA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,USA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC"
-reference product,"methanol, unpurified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Adapted from Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of
-OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid
-pathway, Hank et al. 2019"
-source,"Comparative well-to-wheel life cycle assessment of OME3–5 synfuel production via the power-to-liquid pathway. Christoph Hank, Lukas Lazar, Franz Mantei, Mohamed Ouda, Robin J. White, Tom Smolinka, Achim Schaadt, Christopher Hebling and Hans-Martin Henning. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00658C"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for aluminium oxide, metallurgical",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, metallurgical"
-"methanol production facility, construction",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"methanol production facility, construction"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-market for zinc oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,zinc oxide
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for copper oxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,copper oxide
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"methanol synthesis, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"methanol, unpurified"
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,forest residue
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% data is used as representative estimate for the transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not consider cement import distance. 
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, Portland Slag",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, Portland Slag"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,"ELEGANCY project, Techno-environmental assessment of biomass to hydrogen for use in the Swiss transport sector, Karin Treyer, Cristina Antonini et al, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SE00222D"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-synthetic gas factory construction,0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,synthetic gas factory
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A) in Europe.
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% other alternative constituents, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (3e073ea1-f677-45a2-aaca-9b21f5530da6)]
-[Dataset to be replaced by 'cement production, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% other alternative constituents, Europe without Switzerland and Austria, 2005 - 2009' (3e073ea1-f677-45a2-aaca-9b21f5530da6)]"
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of miscanthus,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"miscanthus, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RAF,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from miscanthus, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"ethanol, from miscanthus"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP V RS"
-reference product,"cement, CP V RS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of sulphate resistant Portland cement in Brazil (CP-V-RS). This cement type must meet the sulphate resistance requirements set by the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR 5737:1991.
-Sulphate resistant cement is a hydraulic binder that meets the condition of resistance to sulphates. It is made by the grinding of Portland clinker together with one or more forms of calcium sulfate. During grinding it is allowed to add granulated blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials and/or carbonaceous materials. Cements are considered sulphate resistant if the C3A content of clinker is equal to or lower than 8% and the content of carbonaceous additions is equal to or lower than 5% in relation to total binder mass. In the case of high early resistance cements (like in this dataset), it is allowed to add blast furnace slag or pozzolanic materials to the cement composition. Other cement types (not only CP-V) can also be classified as sulphate resistant, but they are not the object of this dataset.
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-CP V represents 8.5% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). 50% of it is assumed to be standard high early strength (CP-V-ARI) and the other 50% is assumed to be sulphate resistant (CP-V-RS). It is used in applications that require sulphate resistance, such as infrastructure for sewage systems (domestic or industrial), concrete elements exposed to sea water or installed in sulphate-rich soils.
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-This dataset uses “hard coal ash” as a proxy for fly ash and ""nickel smelter slag"" as a proxy for slags from metallurgical processes of nickel, copper and manganese.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of sulphate resistant, high early strength cement for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CP V RS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CP V RS"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, CEM V/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement,CEM V/A' represents cement (CEM V/A), also known as Composite Cement. This product is made of clinker, blast furnace slag 18-30% and 18-30% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include pozzolan and/or flue ash, besides granulated blast furnace slag. Cement is used for concrete production."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"cement production, CEM V/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type S"
-reference product,"cement, type S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (S) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, type S",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type S"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-
-Activity,production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-reference product,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of power-to-gas with biogas as the carbon source, Zhang et al., 2020, Sustainable Energy and Fuels, https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SE00986H"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for iodine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iodine
-market for chemical factory,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,chemical factory
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-production of 2 wt-% potassium iodide solution,1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,2 wt-% potassium iodide solution
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler condensing modulating >100kW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process (which produces 18.024 kg CO2 per kg H2).
-Hence, that is 1.57 kg that are not emitted, so a correction is applied here."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). energy allocation performed, giving an allocation factor of 91% for ethanol and 9% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced). Economic allocation performed, with electricity price of .107 EUR2005/kWh for the US from ei3.7, and 0.4 EUR2005/kg ethanol, based on GREET price of 2.36 USD/gallon in 2015 and a conversion rate of .82 €/USD in 2015. This means that for each kg of ethanol produced, it generates 0.4 USD worth of ethanol and 0.8 kWh*0.107 USD/kWh =  0.086 USD woth of electricity. Giving an allocation factor of 82% for ethanol and 18% for electricity."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-farming and supply of switchgrass,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-OCEANIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for urea ammonium nitrate mix,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea ammonium nitrate mix
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from switchgrass, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"ethanol, from switchgrass"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 385 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 108000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10718 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2381 [kWh]. Available payload: 13400 [kg]. Payload: 13400 [kg]. Load factor: 100 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13278 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 26753 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 426 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13657 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1517 [kWh]. Available payload: 24708 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15216 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25591 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,geological hydrogen storage
-reference product,hydrogen storage
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"LCI of storing 1 kg of hydrogen in a salt cavern. Includes only the electricity to inject the hydrogen in, and pump it out. Some additional parameters: Electricity demand compressor 0.240 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for cavern between 85 and 170 bar. On average 44.25 bar difference of pressure). Electricity demand dryer 0.104 kWh/kg H2 (Hydrogen needs to be dried before reinjection into the pipeline). Lifetime 40 a (Noack et al., 2015; Stolzenburg et al., 2014). Inlet pressure cavern 85 bar. Inlet pressure dryer 50 bar. Electricity demand compressor 0.48 kWh/kg H2 (Injection pressure for pipeline from 50 bar (drier) to 100 bar pipeline)."
-source,C. Wulf et al. / Journal of Cleaner Production 199 (2018) 431-443
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-geological hydrogen storage,1.0,kilogram,World,,production,hydrogen storage
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 424 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12523 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1391 [kWh]. Available payload: 24768 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 41 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15156 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25531 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,RER,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from corn"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"There is a net co-production of electricity (0.8 kWh per kg of ethanol produced), but also dried DGS (0.53 kg per kg ethanol) and corn oil (0.029 kg/kg ethanol). Energy allocation performed. The allocaiton key is given by GREET as being 61% for ethanol."
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-farming and supply of corn,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"corn, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"market for quicklime, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, milled, loose"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-market for fodder yeast,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,fodder yeast
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"heat production, natural gas, at boiler fan burner non-modulating <100kW",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, natural gas"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from corn, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"ethanol, from corn"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CHA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 108 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 34 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4169 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 926 [kWh]. Available payload: 4572 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 57 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2852 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5552 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-III"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CHA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 434 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 13572 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 3016 [kWh]. Available payload: 24416 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15508 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29383 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%', in the geography of India.
-Total cement production in India during the year 2014-15 is 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statisitcs cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Nearly 41% of total cement produced in india were transported by rail (109.795 million tonnes).Reminaing amount assumed to be transported by road. In India, 70% cement dispatches are within the lead of 400 kms. This 70% is used as representative estimates for the transport means distribution and transport distances in the country. In this market, expert judgement was used to develop specific transport distance. This dataset does not considered cement import distance. 
-The product ""cement, pozzolana and fly ash 25-35%"" represents Portland pozzolan cement. It is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 25-35% of Portland cement with fly ash, which is a waste from power stations, and pozzolana. Natural pozzolanas include volcanic ashes, opaline shales, and cherts that contain reactive compounds of silicon and/or aluminium. Fly ash is a synthetic pozzolana.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical loactions where cement has been produced in India."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,IND,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,IN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for cement, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from natural gas, post, 200km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-S"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"The dataset represents an average production of CEM II/A-S in South Africa. CEM II/A-S is produced either by intergrinding supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) with clinker from Portland cement production, or separate grinding of clinker followed by interblending with SCMs. CEM II/A-S is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with ground granulated blast furnace slag which is a waste from steel production.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/decb5103-25ff-4485-b6f9-07320ff02e47
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-MRO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-ASCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-TRE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-SERC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-RFC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-WECC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-HICC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-PR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US-NPCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, CEM II/A-S",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-S"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,clinker
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 161 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4824 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 536 [kWh]. Available payload: 3163 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4261 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 6086 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS"
-reference product,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Adapted from van der Giesen et al. 2014. Density of syngas: 0.470kg/m3 @1 bar. LHV: 23.9 MJ/kg.
-Here, the CO2 needed (1.57 kg CO2) comes from a redirected amount from the coal gasification process with CCS (which produces 18 kg CO2 per kg H2 if CCS is not applied).
-We do not need to correct the carbon balance because the amount of CO2 not stored underground ends up anyway embodied in the fuel instead (until combustion)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-fixed bed reactor for RWGS,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,fixed bed reactor
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"carbon monoxide, from RWGS, for Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon monoxide, from RWGS"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM II/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, II/A' in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product 'cement, II/A' represents cement (CEM II/A), also known as Portland-limestone cement or Portland composite cement. It covers the representative production mix of CEM II/A-D, CEM II/A-LL and CEM II/A-S according to EN 197-1. This product is made of clinker and 6-20% alternative constituents (weight-%). Alternative constituents may include limestone, granulated blast furnace slag, silica sand (max. 10%), pozzolan, flue ash or burned slate. Portland composite cement is used for the production of concrete."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, CEM II/A",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"cement, CEM II/A"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, CEM II/A",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, CEM II/A"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 40 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 40 metric ton"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from thermochemical water splitting, at solar tower",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,OAS,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from thermochemical water splitting, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP II-E"
-reference product,"cement, CP II-E"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of blended Portland cement production with the addition of blast furnace slag in Brazil. There are three types of blended cement in Brazil (CP II) depending on the supplementary cementitious materials (SCM): slag (E), pozzolan (Z) and limestone filler (F). CP II-E has between 6% to 34% of blast furnace slag in mass composition. The three Blended cement types are specified by Brazilian standards (ABNT NBR 11578:1991).
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP II cement types are the most consumed cement in Brazil. CP II represents 62.1% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). Its applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP II-E cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, crushed limestone, and 6-34% of blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of cement blended with blast furnace slag 6-34% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CP II-E",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CP II-E"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, CEM III/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, CEM III/A' in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are generated based on default global transport-distances model. Transport, freight, sea, transoceanic ship has been excluded.
-The product 'cement, CEM III/A' represents cement (CEM III/A). This product is made of clinker and blast furnace slag 36-65% (weight-%)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, container ship",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, container ship"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"cement production, CEM III/A",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, CEM III/A"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-"market for cement, CEM III/A",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CEM III/A"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"For the sorbent system, the LCI data are collected from the work of Deutz and Bardow based on the Climeworks system. The LCI data represent a plant with an annual capacity of 100 kt CO2/year and a lifetime of 20 years.The heat source is a heat pump with a COP of 2.9. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"amine-based silica production, for sorbent-based direct air capture system",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,amine-based silica
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"treatment of direct air capture system, sorbent-based, 100ktCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a sorbent-based direct air capture system, 100ktCO2, with heat pump heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Pozzolana Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Pozzolana portland cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, flyash and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding flyash more than 15%. Maximum flyash addition in cement plant was reported as 33%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"cement production, Pozzolana Portland",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"cement, Pozzolana Portland"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 149 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3296 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 732 [kWh]. Available payload: 1153 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 97 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2271 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3471 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement in Colombia and includes the packaging and cement transport of 580km (calderon, 2015) to the store.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Colombia
-Technology:  None
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered. "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"cement production, type general use",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, type general use"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type general use",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, type general use"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,JPN,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 167 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 5198 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1155 [kWh]. Available payload: 3023 [kg]. Payload: 2625 [kg]. Load factor: 86 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 4401 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 7101 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,JPN
-comment,"Lignite-fired, Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle. 900 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 45% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 45% to 44%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region JPN."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.4440501012795208}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite mine operation,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,JP,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for stone wool, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"stone wool, packed"
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-lignite IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,lignite IGCC power plant 450MW
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for reinforcing steel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,reinforcing steel
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"electricity production, at lignite-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for aluminium, cast alloy",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region LAM."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 429 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12464 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2769 [kWh]. Available payload: 24594 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15330 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29205 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-III"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,World
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.18546853989891968}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,inert waste
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CN,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MX,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,VE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,QA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,inert waste
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,KZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,LY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,TR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,sand
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IQ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,World,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,JP,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EC,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CH,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NG,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant",1.0,kilowatt hour,World,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,IND,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 100 bar, from methane pyrolysis",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 100 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen supply, from pyrolysis, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, unspecified"
-reference product,"cement, unspecified"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for 'cement, unspecified' in the Global geography. This is a generic market; the suppliers of this market make available this generic product by redirecting a part of the production of several more specific products.
-No transport or losses have been considered for the generic product supplied in this market, as the transport modelled in the upstream niche markets for the more specific products do already account it.
-The product 'cement, unspecified' represents a weighted average of all types of cement in a generic market for cement."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"market for cement, unspecified",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,US,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-"cement, all types to generic market for cement, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"cement, unspecified"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM III/C"
-reference product,"cement, CEM III/C"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM III/C).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, CEM III/C",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM III/C"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Average heat mix from the chemical industry (mostly natural gas). Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RER,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,tap water
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CO,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,tap water
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"carbon dioxide compression, transport and storage",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, stored"
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,IN,,technosphere,tap water
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere and stored, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with industrial steam heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,supply of forest residue
-reference product,forest residue
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport)
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"Wood, soft, standing",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-supply of forest residue,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,forest residue
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM II/A-V"
-reference product,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM II/A-V)
-CEM II/A-V is a blended cement that is made by partially replacing 6-20% of Portland cement with fly ash which is a waste from power stations.
-Portland cement production involves the chemical transformation of raw materials: calcium oxides; silica; alumina and iron oxide into various types of cementitious products, by-products and wastes. The Portland cement manufacturing process consists of four main steps: (1) Quarrying of limestone and transportation of raw materials to the processing plant. (2) Preparation of “raw meal” for pyroprocessing (3) Pyroprocessing of raw materials to produce Portland cement clinker using the dry process. (4) Final grinding of the clinker together with inter-grinding with a small proportion of gypsum to produce Portland cement. Steps (1) to (4) are not considered in dataset.
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/e16b7885-cbf8-42a4-a1e1-6a67b16f0c9f
-Geography:  The dataset represents the Portland cement production for South Africa.
-Technology:  In South Africa, all cement production is through dry kiln process. The clinker is ground in mills with gypsum (5%) and depending on the type of cement and technical standard (SAN 50197-1) with other materials such as blast furnace slag, fly ash, pozzolan and lime fillers to produce the Portland cement."
-source,
-parameters,[{'annualProduction': 12400000000.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,clinker
-"cement production, CEM II/A-V",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, CEM II/A-V"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM IV/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM IV/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CI,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,ZA,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZW,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ZM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ET,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, CEM IV/A",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"cement, CEM IV/A"
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland Slag"
-reference product,"cement, Portland Slag"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"The total installed capacity of cement in india during the year 2014-15 is 390 million tonnes. Total cement production during same year was 270.93 million tonnes. As per the goverment statistics cement industry grew at 5.6% in 2014-15. Cement industry is likely to grow in coming years due to various initiative of goverment of India like National highway project, 100 smart city, housing for all etc. Indian cement plant are most energy efficienct in the word.There thermal and electrical energy consumption is lower than the word. In India, various types of cements are manufactured like ordinary portland cement, pozzolana portland cement, portland slag cement, white cement etc. Portland slag cement manufactured by mixing and grinding of clinker, slag and gypsum in certain proportion.
-Geography:  Data represents for all geographical locations where cement has been manufactured in India.
-Technology:  For this activity latest available technologies were considered like Vertical roller mill, energy efficient fans etc. In India portland slag cement manufactured in two ways. Either clinker, slag and additives mix and grind together or clinker, slag grinde separately and then mixed with additives.
-Time period:  For this activity time period of 2014 to 2017 has been considered . As during this period many cement plants are adding slag more than 50%. Also during this period Indian cement industry has done significant works in improving energy efficiency by installing energy efficient equipment, process optimization, equipment retrofit etc."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, Portland Slag",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"cement, Portland Slag"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,US,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RNA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 388 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 580000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 73000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 28 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 10972 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1219 [kWh]. Available payload: 12533 [kg]. Payload: 6300 [kg]. Load factor: 50 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 13391 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 19766 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"cement production, Portland"
-reference product,"cement, Portland"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM I) in Switzerland and covers the representative production mix of CEM I 42.5 und CEM I 52.5 R as defined in EN 197-1.
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-cement factory construction,0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"cement production, Portland",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, Portland"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CAZ,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CN-SGCC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,LAM
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,LAM,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The study is originally tailored to portuguese conditions, using Portugal-grown eucalyptus as biommas feedstock. The plant has a power output of 12.5 MW.
-Also, the original study does not include CCS. This is added from Volkart et al, 2013.
-The construciton, maintenance and operation of the plant are not from this study, but from Volkart et la, 2013. The required amounts for those have been adjusted to 12.5 MW.
-All the inventory data regarding the RFB direct gasification process were obtained from experiments carried out in a pilot-scale gasification installation running at the University of Aveiro, Portugal (Pio et al., 2017). However, data are scaled up in order to obtain the same power output of the EG-CRC power plant. At the pilot scale, the RFB is introduced in the gasification chamber by means of a screw feeder and is converted at an average temperature of 785 °C in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor of 80 kWth, operated at atmospheric pressure and under auto-thermal regime, thus, direct gasification using atmospheric air. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 18% to 17%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region CAZ."
-source,"Andrei Briones-Hidrovo, José Copa, Luís A.C. Tarelho, Cátia Gonçalves, Tamíris Pacheco da Costa, Ana Cláudia Dias, Environmental and energy performance of residual forest biomass for electricity generation: Gasification vs. combustion,
-Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 289, 2021, 125680, ISSN 0959-6526, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125680."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.1790730730058535}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply and refining of waste cooking oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,waste Cooking Oil
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"dismantling, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"biomass, used as fuel"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"construction, BIGCC power plant 450MW"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"electricity production, at biomass-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8012 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 890 [kWh]. Available payload: 8122 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9802 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13077 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-V"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,IND
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,IND,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IND,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,pig iron production
-reference product,pig iron
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region USA in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -6%.Background:
-This activity produces hot metal (pig iron) for use in steelmaking and cast iron production. Iron-bearing materials, additives and reducing agents are continuously fed into a charging chamber from a shaft above. A hot, oxygen-rich air blast is injected on the tuyère level and reacts with the reducing agents to produce (inter alia) carbon monoxide that in turn reduces iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. The liquid iron is collected in a hearth, along with the slag, and continually cast prior to transport to the steelmaking plant. The slag is typically processed to produce aggregate, graulate, or pellet for use in cement manufacture. Gases are collected at the top of the furnace and treated through wet scrubbing, with the resultant sludge typically returned to the sinter plant or disposed of in a landfill. 
-None
-Modelling approach: 
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. Additionally, 33% of dust and sludge by-products were assumed to be recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010).
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug. 
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from blast furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Typical blast furnace process
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.2}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,US,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for blast furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace sludge
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,USA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"blast furnace slag, Recycled Content cut-off",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,RNA,,technosphere,hard coal
-market for blast furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,blast furnace dust
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, unprocessed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, unprocessed"
-market for iron pellet,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron pellet
-market for blast furnace,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast furnace
-iron sinter production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,iron sinter
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-pig iron production,1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,pig iron
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-
-Activity,"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation"
-reference product,"gasoline, synthetic"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"CO2 emission factor: 3.14 kg/kg fuel. Co-product of Methanol-to-Gasoline process. Methanol from hydrogen and CO. CO from direct air capture. Co-produced together with diesel, LPG and kerosene, but optimized for gasoline production. Allocation key for gasoline: 47%. Carbon balance correction applied."
-source,https://www.fvv-net.de/fileadmin/user_upload/medien/materialien/FVV-Kraftstoffstudie_LBST_2013-10-30.pdf
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"methanol distillation, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"methanol, purified"
-"gasoline production, from methanol, hydrogen from electrolysis, CO2 from DAC, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"gasoline, synthetic"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,Economic allocation of ethanol production inputs between ethanol and electricity (73%-27% for ethanol).
-source,"Comparison of Biofuel Life Cycle Assessment Tools. Lucas G. Pereira, Otavio Cavalett, and Antonio Bonomi. 2017. http://task39.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2020/02/Task-39-Phase-2.2-Ethanol-2G-Comparison-of-Biofuel-Life-Cycle-Analysis-Tools.pdf"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-enzymes production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,enzymes
-"market for phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"phosphoric acid, fertiliser grade, without water, in 70% solution state"
-market for ethanol fermentation plant,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,ethanol fermentation plant
-"market for zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"zeolite, slurry, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-farming and supply of sugarcane straw,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"sugarcane straw, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarcane straw, economic allocation",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"ethanol, from sugarcane straw"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,Combustion engine power: 433 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 29 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 14020 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1557 [kWh]. Available payload: 24441 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 42 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15483 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 25858 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 40t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UCTE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ENTSO-E,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RER,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at hydrogen production plant, pre, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region CAZ."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 26t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, long haul",0.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 26t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, long haul",1.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CEM V/A"
-reference product,"cement, CEM V/A"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (CEM V/A).
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,UZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for burnt shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,burnt shale
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TJ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, CEM V/A",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"cement, CEM V/A"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,World
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW', in the Global geography.
-This market contains no transport or losses, as they are irrelevant for the delivered product.
-'diesel, burned in building machine' describes the use of a fossil fuel. It is used as a liquid fuel and is sourced from distillation of heavy oil. This exchange provides the service of burning 1 MJ of diesel in a builiding machinery. The services also includes (air) emissions and the production and provision of fuel. 1 MJ equals 0.0234 kg of diesel (LHV of diesel ca 42.8 MJ/kg)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",0.0,megajoule,World,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-"market for diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW",1.0,megajoule,World,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,World
-comment,Combustion engine power: 337 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 98000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8239 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1830 [kWh]. Available payload: 8281 [kg]. Payload: 7400 [kg]. Load factor: 89 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9643 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 17118 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,World,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,NEU
-comment,Combustion engine power: 343 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 315000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 78000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 8675 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 963 [kWh]. Available payload: 8106 [kg]. Payload: 3200 [kg]. Load factor: 39 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 9818 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 13093 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Medium duty truck, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Medium duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 18t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,NEU,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of rapeseed
-reference product,rapeseed cultivation
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Napropamide,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Procymidone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iprodione,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lambda-cyhalothrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for pesticide, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"pesticide, unspecified"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Dimethachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Cypermethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Vinclozolin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Trifluralin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Metazachlor,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Difenoconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Phosphate,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Metaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market group for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Quizalofop-ethyl,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for irrigation,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,irrigation
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-Chlormequat,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Deltamethrin,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for pesticides",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for pesticides"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Tebuconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::surface water,biosphere,
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-"market for packaging, for fertilisers",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging, for fertilisers"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Clomazone,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-Metconazole,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, medium pressure, vehicle grade"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,JPN,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-Nitrate,0.0,kilogram,,water::ground-,biosphere,
-market for rape seed,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,rape seed
-Carbendazim,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-farming and supply of rapeseed,1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,rapeseed cultivation
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,SSA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 141 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3053 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 339 [kWh]. Available payload: 1273 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 58 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2151 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 2976 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-VI"
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 3.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,SSA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from lignite, oxy, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"liquid storage tank, chemicals, organics"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"market for pump, 40W",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"pump, 40W"
-Monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for absorption chiller, 100kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"absorption chiller, 100kW"
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-"heat pump production, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"heat pump, heat and power co-generation unit, 160kW electrical"
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming, from biomethane, high and low temperature, 26 bar",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 26 bar"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of biogas, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline. Transport over 500 km by H2 pipeline.  Geological storage is added. It includes 0.344 kWh for the injection and pumping of 1 kg of H2. 3.0908697618572805 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. storage_buffer losses: 2%. storage_leak losses: 1%. Pipeline losses: 5%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-geological hydrogen storage,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen storage
-"transmission pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen transmission"
-"distribution pipeline for hydrogen, dedicated hydrogen pipeline",0.0,kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"pipeline, for hydrogen distribution"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SSA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,SSA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from electrolysis, by H2 pipeline, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,NEU,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type ICo"
-reference product,"cement, type ICo"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for cement, limestone 21-35% in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,REF,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,LAM,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,NEU,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type ICo",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type ICo"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type ICo",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"cement, type ICo"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-unit,megajoule
-location,SSA
-comment,"This dataset represents an example of 1 MJ (0.0222 kg) diesel burned for running a tractor with a trailer. The inventory represents heavy road transport with tractor and 2 tyre-trailers of max. 8 t loading capacity each. Mean velocity when loaded = 15 km/h. Mean velocity when empty = 25 km/h. Empty return over the same distance included. Transported goods not included. 1 kg Diesel burned (corresponds to 45 MJ diesel) which equates to 1 t of good transported for 1 km. The operation time is 0.0071 h/kg diesel.
-Time period:  Time period referring to the data source: 1999-2001. Based on expert opinion data is considered to be valid at least up to 2012."
-source,
-parameters,[{'LUC_crop_specific': 1.0}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-market for agricultural trailer,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,agricultural trailer
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-market for shed,0.0,square meter,GLO,,technosphere,shed
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,soil::agricultural,biosphere,
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"tractor, 4-wheel, agricultural"
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",1.0,megajoule,SSA,,production,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  2.0001599084274377 kWh is added to compress from 25 bar 100 bar (if pipeline)or 500 bar (if truck), and then to 900 bar to dispense in storage tanks at 700 bar.  Additionally, if transported by pipeline, there is re-compression (0.6 kWh) every 250 km.compression losses: 0%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,USA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,USA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by truck, as gaseous, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,CHA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen supply, from SMR of nat. gas, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"market for cement, type IP"
-reference product,"cement, type IP"
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-The dataset describes the maket for 'cement, type IP' in Peru. The dataset includes the cement transport of 246 km (average of 8 plants) to the concrete mixing plant (ready-mix concrete) and the store (self construction). No transporation losses are assumed.
-Geography:  This dataset represents the current distances for cement production in Peru
-Time period:  The production volume and current working plants of 2016 is considered."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 40t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"cement production, type IP",0.0,kilogram,PE,,technosphere,"cement, type IP"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for cement, type IP",1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,"cement, type IP"
-
-Activity,"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,USA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'steel, chromium steel 18/8', in the Global geography.
-Transport distances are based on the ecoinvent ""Default Transport Assumptions"" model, accessible on the ecoinvent website.
-Geography:  Activity represents the supply of iron ore concentrate globally."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,USA,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"market group for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,USA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, bulk carrier for dry goods"
-"market group for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,USA,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,MEA,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, with CCS, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen supply, from gasification of biomass, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,Canada without Quebec,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8"
-reference product,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region CAZ in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -14%.Background:
-This activity represents the production of stainless steel (Type 304, aka. 18/8; assumed composition 68.6% Fe, 9.3% Ni, 19.0% Cr and 0.08% C) in a two-stage process. Raw materials (charge chrome, pig iron, carbon steel scrap and ferronickel) are loaded into an electric arc furnace (EAF) and melted together. The composition of the charge corresponds to that of the desired steel product, besides the carbon content. The molten metal is then removed from the EAF and transferred to an argon-oxygen decarburisation (AOD) refining vessel, in which the amounts of impurities, principally carbon, are reduced to the desired levels. The purified molten metal is then continuously cast into stainless steel slabs (Norgate et al., 2004).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on the use of electricity, oxygen, argon and electrodes were taken from Norgate et al. (2004) and are specific to stainless steel production. The amounts of steel by-products (dusts, sludges and slags) that are produced are based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010). Also based on worldsteel (2010), the following internal recycling rates (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) were assumed: EAF slag, 3%; secondary metallurgy slag, 14%; and dust, 10%. All other data were taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013) and are representative of typical low- and un-alloyed steel production in an electric arc furnace in Europe. Note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here.
-None
-References:
-Norgate, Jahanshahi, S. & Rankin, W. J. (2004). Alternative routes to stainless steel - a life cycle approach. Proceedings: Tenth International Ferroalloys Congress; INFACON X: ‘Transformation through Technology’, 1 – 4 February 2004, Cape Town, South Africa.
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.
-Geography:  Data are taken from electric arc furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation globally. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; furnace with 4th hole and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'kWh_ladler': 0.113121349, 'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for nitrogen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"nitrogen, liquid"
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-QC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-SK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,hard coal
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for argon, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"argon, liquid"
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CAZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-ON,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-BC,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-AB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-YK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ferronickel,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ferronickel
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace slag
-"market for ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferrochromium, high-carbon, 68% Cr"
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-MB,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-PE,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for anode, for metal electrolysis",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"anode, for metal electrolysis"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CA,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Hydrocarbons, aromatic",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NT,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CA-NU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Polychlorinated biphenyls,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for electric arc furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,electric arc furnace converter
-market for electric arc furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,electric arc furnace dust
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,MEA
-comment,Combustion engine power: 422 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 31 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12095 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2687 [kWh]. Available payload: 24849 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 55 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15075 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 28950 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,MEA,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from natural gas, post, 400km pipeline, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"steel production, converter, unalloyed"
-reference product,"steel, unalloyed"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,"This dataset has been modified by `premise`, according to the performance for steel production indicated by the IAM model REMIND for the IAM region EUR in 2015, following the scenario SSP5-Base. The energy efficiency of the process has been improved by -13%.""Background:
-This activity represents the production of primary steel (carbon; unalloyed) in a basic oxygen furnace (BOF), a discontinuous process involving the following steps: 1) pretreatment of hot metal (pig iron) from the blast furnace (desulphurisation, deslagging, etc.); 2) mixing of charge, weighing, transfer and reladling ; 3) oxidation in the BOF (decarburisation and oxidation of impurities); 4) secondary metallurgical treatment in a ladle furnace; and 5) casting (continuous and/or ingot).
-None
-Modelling approach:
-Data on were mostly taken from the IPPC Best Available Technology report from the European Commission (Remus et al., 2013); note that where only data ranges were provided, the geometric mean of reported values was used here. The proportion of each by-product that is recycled internally (i.e. returned as an input to the process after it has been produced) is based on measured data from plants worldwide reported by worldsteel (2010): slag (including desulphurisation slag, BOF slag, slag from secondary metallurgy and slag from continuous casting), 14%; spittings, 100%; dust and sludge, 22%; and mill scale, 89%.
-None
-The ratio of pig iron to iron scrap inputs was based on average data from European steelmakers. The values were then adjusted to ensure Fe balance. This ratio is, however, highly variable among regions, globally, and the value used may not be representative of a) the average global situation or b) the situation in other regions. We advise caution when appliying these data elsewhere. 
-None
-None
-References:
-Remus, R., Aguado-Monsonet, M. A., Roudier, S. & Samcho, L. D. (2013). JRC reference report - Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for iron and steel production. Joint Research Centre - European Commission, Luxemboug.
-Worldsteel (2010). Steel industry by-products. World Steel Association: Brussels, Belgium.""
-Geography:  Data are taken from basic oxygen furnace plants across Europe and are considered representative of the average situation across Europe. 
-Technology:  Represents average European technology; LD converter and secondary metallurgy
-Time period:  Data are mostly compiled from reports published between 2005 and 2010 but are considered representative of modern operations. "
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_CP_to_air': 0.032, 'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,NL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for oxygen, liquid",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"oxygen, liquid"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FI,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,pig iron
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,PL,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace secondary metallurgy slag
-market for iron ore concentrate,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,iron ore concentrate
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GB,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ES,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for basic oxygen furnace dust,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace dust
-market for wastewater from pig iron production,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,wastewater from pig iron production
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace sludge,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace sludge
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,EUR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for quicklime, in pieces, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"quicklime, in pieces, loose"
-market for mill scale,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,mill scale
-market for pig iron,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,pig iron
-market for blast oxygen furnace converter,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,blast oxygen furnace converter
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,BE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RO,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for iron scrap, sorted, pressed",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"iron scrap, sorted, pressed"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Iron ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,FR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,CZ,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for compressed air, 600 kPa gauge",0.0,cubic meter,RER,,technosphere,"compressed air, 600 kPa gauge"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,HU,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,GR,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DK,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"ferromanganese, high-coal, 74.5% Mn"
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,IT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,AT,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for dolomite,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,dolomite
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,DE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for basic oxygen furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,basic oxygen furnace slag
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,SE,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for coke,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,coke
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"steel, unalloyed"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type general use"
-reference product,"cement, type general use"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of cement type general use (uso general) according to technical norm NTC 121 (Icontec, 2014), which is based on the standard specification for hydraulic cement (ASTM standard n° C1157).
-The weight composition of the cement is: 55% clinker, 2.2% gypsum, 14.3% blast funrace slag, 14.3% fly ash and 14.3% limestone (rounded numbers).
-The cement density is 3g/ml and the resitance is 24-30MPa according to the NTC 220 (Cemex and Argos).
-Geography:  Representative production of cement type GU in Colombia. Data based from main cement producers and personal comunications with local experts.
-Technology:  Represent the current technology for cement production in Colombia.
-Time period:  The production volume of 2016 is considered. Data from sustainability reports of 2014 to 2017 is used."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,RS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,clinker
-market for kraft paper,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,kraft paper
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ME,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,NEU,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,CH,,technosphere,clay
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,AL,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,IS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, type general use",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"cement, type general use"
-
-Activity,"cement production, CP III"
-reference product,"cement, CP III"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,"The dataset describes the production of Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil. Portland blast-furnace slag cement in Brazil (CP III) has between 35% to 70% of blast-furnace slag in mass composition.
-Granulated blast furnace slag is a byproduct of iron production and, when finely ground, it is also a cementing material with hydraulic properties. Slag hydration alone is too slow to give structural properties to cement, but when the slag is combined with Portland cement, the hydration is accelerated due to the extra amount of calcium hydroxide and gypsum. The blast furnace slag is granulated in the iron industry, but usually ground in the cement plant. This extra energy for grinding may be important; however, it is not evaluated due to the lack of specific data of energy consumption per type of cement (electricity consumption in cement plants are informed as a whole).
-Six types of Portland and blended cement types represent Brazilian production. The table below presents the different cement types and compositions according to Brazilian standards (NBR 11578:1991, NBR 5735:1991, NBR 5736:1991, NBR 5733:1991).
-The CP III cement type represents 14.2% of the market according to the National Union of the Cement Industry (SNIC, 2013). This cement is produced in regions next to iron industrial areas using its byproduct blast-furnace slag. CP III applications range from reinforced and ordinary concrete to coating mortars. The blast furnace slag in cement gives properties to concrete such as lower hydration heat and protection against sulfate and chloride attack. The CP III cement consists of clinker, calcium sulfate, milled limestone, and 35-70% blast furnace slag (see composition in the table).
-This dataset contains information from clinker stockpile to cement ready to be shipped in bulk. After the clinker is cooled from the rotary kiln, it is ground in ball or roller mills to particles under 75 μm size. Then it goes to silos where it is mixed with calcium sulphate (gypsum) and SCMs. The mixed cement goes to a finishing mill and then it is stored in cement silos, ready to be shipped in bulk or packed.
-Primary data were gathered from six cement manufacturers in Brazil, who informed the total values of inputs and outputs related to cement production in 2016, considering all their cement production sites. All types of flows were reported, namely: primary and secondary raw materials and fuels, auxiliary materials, electricity and water consumption. It corresponds to 70% market share, considered a good representativeness level. Although particulate emissions may occur, they are not reported due to lack of specific data for the cement grinding step (air emissions are monitored for the integrated clinker-cement plant as a whole and reported in the clinker production process).
-Image: https://db3.ecoinvent.org/images/5429ab1c-628f-4acf-b683-28ce5d762f11
-Geography:  This dataset represents production of Portland cement with blast-furnace slag 35-70% for Brazil.
-Technology:  Current technology for cement production in Brazil.
-Time period:  Time period corresponds to data collection period (2016)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for scrap steel,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,CA-QC,,technosphere,tap water
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,CA-QC,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-"market for waste rubber, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste rubber, unspecified"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for diethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,diethylene glycol
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for heat, district or industrial, natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, natural gas"
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-market for clinker,0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,CA-QC,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"cement production, CP III",1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"cement, CP III"
-
-Activity,"cement production, type I (SM)"
-reference product,"cement, type I (SM)"
-unit,kilogram
-location,LAM
-comment,The dataset describes the production of cement (I (SM)) in the USA
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,clinker
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air,biosphere,
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LAM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for gypsum, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gypsum, mineral"
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-market for ethylene glycol,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,ethylene glycol
-"market for steel, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,LAM,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-market for ground granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,ground granulated blast furnace slag
-"cement production, type I (SM)",1.0,kilogram,LAM,,production,"cement, type I (SM)"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from hard coal, post, pipeline 400km, storage 1000m"
-
-Activity,market for cement mortar
-reference product,cement mortar
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'cement mortar', in the Global geography.
-In this market, expert judgement was used to develop product specific transport distance estimations.
-The product ""cement mortar"" represents a mixture of cement and sand. This product belongs to mortar group III, which means that the ratio of the ingredients is one part by volume of cement and four part of volume of sand with a “natural” humidity. Cement mortar can be used indoor as well as outdoor. It is suitable for walling, plastering and mend-ing of parts. It is also used to make socles and walls underground or for plastering areas which have to be highly shock-resistant. The differences between mortar and plaster lie in the capacity of plasters to take better finish, which depend to a very large extent on the type of sand used in the mix. For mortar we use coarse particles of sand."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"cement mortar production, hand-mixed, on-site",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,MEA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-cement mortar production,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,cement mortar
-"market for transport, freight, light commercial vehicle",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, light commercial vehicle"
-market for cement mortar,1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,cement mortar
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,CAZ
-comment,Combustion engine power: 428 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 710000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 107000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 12452 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 2767 [kWh]. Available payload: 24629 [kg]. Payload: 13800 [kg]. Load factor: 56 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 15295 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 29170 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-IV"
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 40t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,CAZ,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-reference product,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-unit,megajoule
-location,REF
-comment,"This dataset represent the operation of diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW. It was build primarily to serve as an energy supply set for a refrigerated container (reefer), but can be used for other purposes, where energy should be supplied from a set with similar power. The output of the dataset should be considered as MJ thermal. For the reefers a generator efficiency of 35.1% is assumed
-Majority of the values related to the emissions are taken and scaled from the diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 10MW/GLO dataset. "
-source,
-parameters,[{'diesel_consumption_10MW': 0.0234}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for waste mineral oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW",1.0,megajoule,REF,,production,"diesel, burned in diesel-electric generating set, 18.5kW"
-
-Activity,"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This is the market for  'hydrogen, gaseous', in the Global geography.
-This product is generally considered an intermediate product and as such expected to be used at or in the vicinity of the production site. Therefore, the market does not contain any transport.
-For processes demanding gaseous hydrogen, it is advised to set direct activity links to the producing activit(ies).
-hydrogen, gaseous'  is an inorganic substance with a CAS no. : 001333-74-0. It is called 'molecular hydrogen' under IUPAC naming and its molecular formula is: H2. It is gas under normal conditions of temperature and pressure and it has no odour. The substance is modelled as a pure substance. On a consumer level, is used in the following products: Fuels and related products, water treatment products. On industrial sites, the substance is used for the manufacture of products in the following sectors: Fuels and fuel additives, functional fluids (closed systems), intermediates, laboratory chemicals, odour agents, oxidizing/reducing agents, processing aids, specific to petroleum production. Average fuel mix over a 60-year period 2015-2075.Hydrogen, coal: 78.1 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, biomass: 0.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, nat. gas: 9.9 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Hydrogen, electrolysis: 12.0 pct @ 120 MJ/kg. Final average LHV of 120.00000000000003 MJ/kg."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"hydrogen production, steam methane reforming of natural gas, 25 bar",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 25 bar, from gasification of woody biomass in entrained flow gasifier, at gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 25 bar"
-"market for hydrogen, gaseous, 60-year period",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous"
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-unit,kilogram
-location,NEU
-comment,
-source,"Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, Volkart et al., 2013, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km with recompression"
-"market for gas turbine, 10MW electrical",0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,"gas turbine, 10MW electrical"
-"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression",0.0,ton kilometer,RER,,technosphere,"transport, pipeline, supercritical carbon dioxide, 200km without recompression"
-"drilling, deep borehole",0.0,meter,RER,,technosphere,"drilling, deep borehole"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,GLO,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NEU,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m",1.0,kilogram,NEU,,production,"carbon dioxide storage from lignite, post, pipeline 400km, storage 3000m"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,World
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 500 km by truck.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,World,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,World,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,World,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,World,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by truck, as liquid, over 500 km",1.0,kilogram,World,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,clinker production
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,OAS
-comment,"Dataset modified by `premise` based on IAM projections  for the cement industry.
-Calculated energy input per kg clinker: 3.0919 MJ/kg clinker.
-Rate of carbon capture: 0 pct.
-The dataset describes the production of portland cement clinker; in the production different types of alternative fuels and raw materials are used. As the use of a alternative fuel/material can vary considerably between different years.
-This dataset was created as a weighted average (by production volumes) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Geography:  Activity created as a weighted average (by production volume) of the regional clinker production activities.
-Time period:  The dataset represents a weighted average of the regional activities. The time period is set according to the time period of the regional activities."
-source,
-parameters,"[{'fraction_CW_OT_to_air': 0.004, 'fraction_CW_R_to_air': 0.771, 'fraction_CW_to_air': 0.3875, 'fraction_PW_to_air': 0.15, 'fraction_TW_to_air': 0.15}]"
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Thallium I,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for lime, hydrated, loose weight",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"lime, hydrated, loose weight"
-market for lime,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,NP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"wood chips, wet, measured as dry mass"
-"market for refractory, fireclay, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, fireclay, packed"
-"Hydrocarbons, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"market for steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8, hot rolled"
-market for heavy fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,heavy fuel oil
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for granulated blast furnace slag,0.0,kilogram,BR,,technosphere,granulated blast furnace slag
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for laterite, mineral",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"laterite, mineral"
-market for meat and bone meal,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,meat and bone meal
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, high aluminium oxide, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,ID,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, > 10 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for sand,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sand
-"market for iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"iron ore, crude ore, 46% Fe"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Sulfur oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,TH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Phosphorus,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for bauxite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bauxite
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Fluorene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,BD,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Hydrogen sulfide,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(b)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,ID,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for gravel, crushed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"gravel, crushed"
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for synthetic rubber,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,synthetic rubber
-market for magnetite,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,magnetite
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Phenanthrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for calcareous marl,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcareous marl
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KR,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KH,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Beryllium II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,VN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,KP,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-market for charcoal,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,charcoal
-"market for petrol, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"petrol, low-sulfur"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for cement factory,0.0,unit,GLO,,technosphere,cement factory
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,PK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for fatty acid methyl ester,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fatty acid methyl ester
-"market for water, harvested from rainwater",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"water, harvested from rainwater"
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for shale,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,shale
-"Methane, dichloro-, HCC-30",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,MY,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-Chrysene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Water, river",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for wastewater, average",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for liquefied petroleum gas,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,liquefied petroleum gas
-"Particulate Matter, > 2.5 um and < 10um",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for pulverised lignite,0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,pulverised lignite
-"Dibenz(a,h)anthracene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for lignite,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lignite
-"Benzene, hexachloro-",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, high pressure",0.0,cubic meter,OAS,,technosphere,"natural gas, high pressure"
-market for urea,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,urea
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-Benzo(ghi)perylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inert waste, for final disposal",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"inert waste, for final disposal"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Water, cooling, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-Acenaphthylene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,SG,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Water, in air",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for clay,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,clay
-"market for natural gas, low pressure",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure"
-"market for diesel, burned in building machine",0.0,megajoule,OAS,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in building machine"
-Water,0.0,cubic meter,,water,biosphere,
-"market for industrial machine, heavy, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"industrial machine, heavy, unspecified"
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-Tin ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MM,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-market for petroleum coke,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,petroleum coke
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"market for refractory, basic, packed",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"refractory, basic, packed"
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,LK,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-Benz(a)anthracene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MY,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-Ethylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for light fuel oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,light fuel oil
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,water,biosphere,
-"Water, well, in ground",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-clinker production,1.0,kilogram,OAS,,production,clinker
-Benzo(k)fluoranthene,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry"
-unit,ton kilometer
-location,JPN
-comment,"Fleet-average vehicle for the year 2015, for the region JPN."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-VI"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2000, EURO-III, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-III"
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,ton-kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-"transport, freight, lorry, 7.5t gross weight, unspecified powertrain, regional delivery",1.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,production,"transport, freight, lorry"
-
-Activity,market for clinker
-reference product,clinker
-unit,kilogram
-location,SSA
-comment,"This is a market activity. Each market represents the consumption mix of a product in a given geography, connecting suppliers with consumers of the same product in the same geographical area. Markets group the producers and also the imports of the product (if relevant) within the same geographical area. They also account for transport to the consumer and for the losses during that process, when relevant.
-This activity represents the market for clinker for South Africa based on the local production of clinker. A market activity covers the step from supplier to consumer of a certain product in a given geography. In a market activity the transport is therefore reported, transport distances for this activity are taken from secondary data sources, transport distances in South Africa are significant given the country’s territory extension and dispersion of cities. Clinker produced in South Africa is consumed both in the local market and approximately (1% as of 2007 data) is exported to the neighboring southern africa countries (Conrete Institute, South Africa). The transport distances in this market are derived from secondary data sources. 
-1.2% of the clinker is transported -using rail whereas 98.8% by road. Source: Department of Minerals and Energy SA (2005), Dolomite and Limestone in South Africa: Supply and Demand, Report R49/2005. The transportation data by road is calculated from data from 1 clinker producing plant in SA and the transportation distances to the grinding facilities.
-Geography:  This activity represents the market for clinker for South Africa.  "
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-clinker production,0.0,kilogram,SSA,,technosphere,clinker
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,SSA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,ZA,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for clinker,1.0,kilogram,SSA,,production,clinker
-
-Activity,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity"
-reference product,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Based on a solvent-based DAC facility with annual capture capacity of 1 Mt CO2 and lifetime of 20 years. Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1Heat from municipal waste incineration -- free of burden. Operation-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%. Infrastructure-related expenditures have been reduced by: 0%."
-source,"Qiu, Y., Lamers, P., Daioglou, V. et al. Environmental trade-offs of direct air capture technologies in climate change mitigation toward 2100. Nat Commun 13, 3635 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31146-1"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,MEA,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"market for limestone, crushed, for mill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"limestone, crushed, for mill"
-"heat, from municipal waste incineration to generic market for heat district or industrial, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,TR,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"treatment of direct air capture system, solvent-based, 1MtCO2",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,direct air capture system
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-market for potassium hydroxide,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,potassium hydroxide
-"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere, with a solvent-based direct air capture system, 1MtCO2, with waste heat, and grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"carbon dioxide, captured from atmosphere"
-
-Activity,"market for biomass, used as fuel"
-reference product,"biomass, used as fuel"
-unit,kilogram
-location,MEA
-comment,"Biomass market, created by `premise`, to align with projections for the region MEA in 2015. Calculated for an average energy input (LHV) of 19 MJ/kg, dry basis. Sum of inputs can be superior to 1, as inputs of wood chips, wet-basis, have been multiplied by a factor 2.5, to reach a LHV of 19 MJ (they have a LHV of 7.6 MJ, wet basis)."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-supply of forest residue,0.0,kilogram,MEA,,technosphere,forest residue
-"market for biomass, used as fuel",1.0,kilogram,MEA,,production,"biomass, used as fuel"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CHA,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,CN,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,RoW,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,tap water
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RoW,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,CHA,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from electrolysis, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,OAS
-comment,Combustion engine power: 146 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 800 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 26 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3623 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 805 [kWh]. Available payload: 1212 [kg]. Payload: 1125 [kg]. Load factor: 92 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2212 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3412 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, long haul",1.0,ton-kilometer,OAS,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,IND
-comment,Combustion engine power: 132 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 397000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 33000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 30 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 4126 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 458 [kWh]. Available payload: 3933 [kg]. Payload: 1750 [kg]. Load factor: 44 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 3491 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 5316 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-IV"
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-"market for diesel, low-sulfur",0.0,kilogram,IND,,technosphere,"diesel, low-sulfur"
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, diesel, 7.5t gross weight, 2005, EURO-IV, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,IND,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-IV"
-
-Activity,"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery"
-reference product,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-unit,unit
-location,RER
-comment,Combustion engine power: 342 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 227000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 68000 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 32 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 11219 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 1246 [kWh]. Available payload: 19917 [kg]. Payload: 10300 [kg]. Load factor: 51 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 12007 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 22382 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. 2021. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"tires and wheels, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tires and wheels, for lorry"
-"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"frame, blanks and saddle, for lorry"
-"treatment of used lorry, 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"used lorry, 28 metric ton"
-"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton",0.0,unit,CH,,technosphere,"maintenance, lorry 28 metric ton"
-"power electronics, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"power electronics, for lorry"
-"assembly operation, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"assembly operation, for lorry"
-"suspension, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"suspension, for lorry"
-"cabin, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"cabin, for lorry"
-"gearbox, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"gearbox, for lorry"
-"retarder, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"retarder, for lorry"
-"transmission, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"transmission, for lorry"
-"other components, for hybrid electric lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"other components, for hybrid electric lorry"
-"internal combustion engine, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"internal combustion engine, for lorry"
-"exhaust system, for lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"exhaust system, for lorry"
-"fuel tank, for diesel vehicle",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,fuel tank
-glider lightweighting,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,glider lightweighting
-"Heavy duty truck, diesel, 32t gross weight, 2015, EURO-VI, regional delivery",1.0,unit,RER,,production,"Heavy duty truck, EURO-VI"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity"
-reference product,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CHA
-comment,Region-specific hydrogen production dataset generated by `premise`. 
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CHA,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-Oxygen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"treatment of fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell balance of plant, 1MWe, PEM"
-"market for water, deionised",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"water, deionised"
-"treatment of fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"used fuel cell stack, 1MWe, PEM"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Balance of Plant"
-"electrolyzer production, 1MWe, PEM, Stack",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"electrolyzer, 1MWe, PEM, Stack"
-"Occupation, unspecified",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from PEM electrolysis, from grid electricity",1.0,kilogram,CHA,,production,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-
-Activity,"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-reference product,"electricity, high voltage"
-unit,kilowatt hour
-location,OAS
-comment,"Coal-fired, pre CCS, MEA, 90% CO2 capture efficiency. 576 MWel. 7500 full load hours per year. 40 years lifetime. 40% net electrical efficiency. 'premise' has modified the efficiency of this dataset, from an original 40% to 38%, according to IAM model REMIND, scenario SSP5-Base for the region OAS."
-source,"Kathrin Volkart, Christian Bauer, Céline Boulet, Life cycle assessment of carbon capture and storage in power generation and industry in Europe, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2013.03.003."
-parameters,[{'efficiency': 0.38052860941484834}]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Propene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste mineral oil, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste mineral oil
-Hydrogen fluoride,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Dioxins, measured as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW,0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,hard coal IGCC power plant 450MW
-market for cast iron,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,cast iron
-Mercury II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lead,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,lead
-"market for ammonia, anhydrous, liquid",0.0,kilogram,UN-SEASIA,,technosphere,"ammonia, anhydrous, liquid"
-market for stone wool,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,stone wool
-Strontium,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-"polypropylene production, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polypropylene, granulate"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of municipal solid waste, incineration",0.0,kilogram,KR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-Chromium III,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, long haul",0.0,ton kilometer,OAS,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-Benzo(a)pyrene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Iodine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cadmium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for polyvinylfluoride,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,polyvinylfluoride
-"treatment of waste wood, untreated, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste wood, untreated"
-Antimony ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"PAH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, unsaturated",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Cobalt II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Potassium-40,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Barium II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of hard coal ash, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,hard coal ash
-"Hydrocarbons, aliphatic, alkanes, unspecified",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of residue from cooling tower, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,residue from cooling tower
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, North America",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of waste emulsion paint, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,waste emulsion paint
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nickel II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste textile, soiled, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste textile, soiled"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of inert waste, sanitary landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,inert waste
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-Hydrochloric acid,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Sulfur dioxide,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"lime production, milled, loose",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lime
-Chromium VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Manganese II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polyethylene production, low density, granulate",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polyethylene, low density, granulate"
-"treatment of hazardous waste, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"hazardous waste, for incineration"
-"treatment of average incineration residue, residual material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,average incineration residue
-"Occupation, traffic area, road network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for chemical, inorganic",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"chemical, inorganic"
-"Occupation, industrial area",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"aluminium, ingot, primary, import from Rest of Europe",0.0,kilogram,"IAI Area, EU27 & EFTA",,technosphere,"aluminium, primary, ingot"
-"treatment of scrap steel, inert material landfill",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,scrap steel
-Radium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Boron,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"SOx retained, in hard coal flue gas desulfurisation"
-"Heat, waste",0.0,megajoule,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of waste plastic, mixture, municipal incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"waste plastic, mixture"
-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Arsenic ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Polonium-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for monoethanolamine,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,monoethanolamine
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, converter, low-alloyed",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"steel, low-alloyed"
-primary zinc production from concentrate,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"indium rich leaching residues, from zinc production"
-Radium-226,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Molybdenum VI,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"sodium hypochlorite, without water, in 15% solution state"
-Bromine,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for lubricating oil,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,lubricating oil
-"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,OAS,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide, captured from hard coal-fired power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-Lead-210,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Zinc II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-market for calcium chloride,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,calcium chloride
-market for hard coal,0.0,kilogram,ID,,technosphere,hard coal
-"Occupation, traffic area, rail network",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Selenium IV,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"steel production, electric, chromium steel 18/8",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, chromium steel 18/8"
-Copper ion,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, post-consumer, prepared for recycling, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium, cast alloy"
-Lead II,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"polystyrene production, high impact",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"polystyrene, high impact"
-Vanadium V,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of spent solvent mixture, hazardous waste incineration",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,spent solvent mixture
-Thorium-228,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Uranium-238,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Thorium-232,0.0,kilo Becquerel,,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"market for sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"sodium hydroxide, without water, in 50% solution state"
-"heat production, heavy fuel oil, at industrial furnace 1MW",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, district or industrial, other than natural gas"
-"treatment of aluminium scrap, new, at refiner",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"aluminium oxide, non-metallurgical"
-"market for copper, anode",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"copper, anode"
-"steel production, converter, unalloyed",0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,"steel, unalloyed"
-market for sulfuric acid,0.0,kilogram,RoW,,technosphere,sulfuric acid
-"electricity production, at hard coal-fired IGCC power plant, pre, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",1.0,kilowatt hour,OAS,,production,"electricity, high voltage"
-
-Activity,"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation"
-reference product,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-unit,kilogram
-location,JPN
-comment,"A CCS input is manually added, with an electricity niput fo 180 kWh/t CO2 captured, as with GREET datasets, and a CCS dataset from Volkart et al, 2013.."
-source,"Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels in EU/CH, F. Cozzolini 2018, PSI"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for petroleum"
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,JPN,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for transport, freight, inland waterways, barge",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight, inland waterways, barge"
-"market for heat, from steam, in chemical industry",0.0,megajoule,RoW,,technosphere,"heat, from steam, in chemical industry"
-"market group for electricity, medium voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,JPN,,technosphere,"electricity, medium voltage"
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,RoW,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m",0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,"carbon dioxide storage at wood burning power plant 20 MW post, pipeline 200km, storage 1000m"
-"Carbon dioxide, non-fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-farming and supply of sugarbeet,0.0,kilogram,JPN,,technosphere,sugar beet cultivation
-"ethanol production, via fermentation, from sugarbeet, with carbon capture and storage, energy allocation",1.0,kilogram,JPN,,production,"ethanol, from sugarbeet"
-
-Activity,"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km"
-reference product,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-unit,kilogram
-location,REF
-comment,"Dataset representing hydrogen supply, generated by `premise`.Transport over 2000 km by ship.  6.0 kWh is added to liquefy the hydrogen. liquefaction losses: 1%. vaporization losses: 2%. Boil-off losses: 3%. Pre-cooling electricity is considered (12.263547067351869), assuming an ambiant temperature of 25C and a capacity utilization for the fuel station of 10.0 kg/day."
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Hydrogen,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquid goods other than petroleum and liquefied natural gas"
-"hydrogen production, gaseous, 30 bar, from hard coal gasification and reforming, with CCS, at coal gasification plant",0.0,kilogram,REF,,technosphere,"hydrogen, gaseous, 30 bar"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,REF,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas",0.0,ton kilometer,GLO,,technosphere,"transport, freight, sea, tanker for liquefied natural gas"
-hydrogen refuelling station,0.0,unit,REF,,technosphere,hydrogen refuelling station
-"hydrogen supply, from coal gasification, with CCS, by ship, as liquid, over 2000 km",1.0,kilogram,REF,,production,"hydrogen, 700 bar"
-
-Activity,"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station"
-reference product,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-unit,kilogram
-location,EUR
-comment,
-source,
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,EUR,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GB,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LU,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"treatment of wastewater, average, wastewater treatment",0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"wastewater, average"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,AT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for tap water,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,tap water
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,GR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation",0.0,kilogram,EUR,,technosphere,"diesel, synthetic"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,NL,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,PT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,HR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,EUR,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,DK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"infrastructure construction, for regional distribution of oil product",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"infrastructure, for regional distribution of oil product"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,ES,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for rainwater mineral oil storage,0.0,cubic meter,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,rainwater mineral oil storage
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,BG,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,XK,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,LV,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,RO,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CZ,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,CY,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FI,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,SE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas",0.0,megajoule,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"heat, central or small-scale, other than natural gas"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,EE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,FR,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"market for transport, freight train",0.0,ton kilometer,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,"transport, freight train"
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,IE,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-market for fly ash and scrubber sludge,0.0,kilogram,Europe without Switzerland,,technosphere,fly ash and scrubber sludge
-market for municipal solid waste,0.0,kilogram,MT,,technosphere,municipal solid waste
-"diesel production, synthetic, from Fischer Tropsch process, hydrogen from coal gasification, with CCS, energy allocation, at fuelling station",1.0,kilogram,EUR,,production,"diesel, synthetic, vehicle grade"
-
-Activity,farming and supply of switchgrass
-reference product,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-unit,kilogram
-location,CAZ
-comment,Already includes a 14% loss (from handling and during transport). Refers to a dry kilogram.
-source,"Fuel-Cycle Assessment of Selected Bioethanol Production Pathways in the United States, November 1, 2006, M. Wu, M. Wang, H. Huo, http://greet.es.anl.gov/publication-2lli584z (2020 update)"
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-"Water, unspecified natural origin",0.0,cubic meter,,natural resource::in water,biosphere,
-"market for packaging film, low density polyethylene",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"packaging film, low density polyethylene"
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"market for soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"soil pH raising agent, as CaCO3"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market group for electricity, low voltage",0.0,kilowatt hour,CAZ,,technosphere,"electricity, low voltage"
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"Transformation, from annual crop, non-irrigated",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic potassium fertiliser, as K2O"
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,CAZ,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-market for bipyridylium-compound,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,bipyridylium-compound
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Transformation, to annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,NZ,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-"Occupation, annual crop, non-irrigated, intensive",0.0,square meter-year,,natural resource::land,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,AU,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"market for diesel, burned in agricultural machinery",0.0,megajoule,GLO,,technosphere,"diesel, burned in agricultural machinery"
-"Energy, gross calorific value, in biomass",0.0,megajoule,,natural resource::biotic,biosphere,
-Nitric oxide,0.0,kilogram,,air,biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, unspecified, regional delivery",0.0,ton kilometer,CAZ,,technosphere,"transport, freight, lorry"
-"market for inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic phosphorus fertiliser, as P2O5"
-"Carbon dioxide, in air",0.0,kilogram,,natural resource::in air,biosphere,
-"market for inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N",0.0,kilogram,CA,,technosphere,"inorganic nitrogen fertiliser, as N"
-farming and supply of switchgrass,1.0,kilogram,CAZ,,production,"switchgrass, harvested, at ethanol plant"
-
-Activity,"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery"
-reference product,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-unit,ton-kilometer
-location,EUR
-comment,Combustion engine power: 160 [kW]. Power share from combustion engine: 100 [%]. Km over lifetime: 272000 [km]. Yearly mileage: 22660 [km/year]. Autonomy on a full tank/battery: 400 [km]. Tank-to-wheel efficiency: 23 [%]. Tank-to-wheel energy consumption: 3723 [kj/km]. Fuel tank capacity: 413 [kWh]. Available payload: 995 [kg]. Payload: 750 [kg]. Load factor: 75 [%]. Curb mass (excl. driver and cargo): 2429 [kg]. Driving mass (incl. driver and cargo): 3254 [kg].
-source,"Sacchi, R., Bauer, C., and Cox, B. Does size matter? The influence of size, load factor, range autonomy and application type on the Life Cycle Assessment of current and future trucks. Environmental Science and Technology."
-parameters,[]
-""
-Exchanges
-name,amount,unit,location,categories,type,product
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"market for natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade",0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,"natural gas, low pressure, vehicle grade"
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-, HFC-134a",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-market for road,0.0,meter-year,GLO,,technosphere,road
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon dioxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"treatment of road wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"road wear emissions, lorry"
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ethane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Dinitrogen monoxide,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Methane, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Acetaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-market for road maintenance,0.0,meter-year,RER,,technosphere,road maintenance
-Heptane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Particulate Matter, < 2.5 um",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Propane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Nitrogen oxides,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Butane,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-"Light duty truck, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",0.0,unit,RER,,technosphere,"Light duty truck, EURO-V"
-"treatment of tyre wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"tyre wear emissions, lorry"
-market for refrigerant R134a,0.0,kilogram,GLO,,technosphere,refrigerant R134a
-Pentane,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Benzaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-Acrolein,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"treatment of brake wear emissions, lorry",0.0,kilogram,RER,,technosphere,"brake wear emissions, lorry"
-m-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Formaldehyde,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-o-Xylene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::urban air close to ground,biosphere,
-"Carbon monoxide, fossil",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"NMVOC, non-methane volatile organic compounds",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Styrene,0.0,kilogram,None,air::non-urban air or from high stacks,biosphere,
-Toluene,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"Hydrocarbons, chlorinated",0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-Ammonia,0.0,kilogram,None,"air::low population density, long-term",biosphere,
-"transport, freight, lorry, compressed gas, 3.5t gross weight, 2010, EURO-V, regional delivery",1.0,ton-kilometer,EUR,,production,"transport, freight, lorry, EURO-V"
-